CN111701533A - Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner - Google Patents

Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111701533A
CN111701533A CN202010461608.XA CN202010461608A CN111701533A CN 111701533 A CN111701533 A CN 111701533A CN 202010461608 A CN202010461608 A CN 202010461608A CN 111701533 A CN111701533 A CN 111701533A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
soil conditioner
transmission rod
granulation
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010461608.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓旭
吴立圣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongbo Soil Environmental Engineering Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongbo Soil Environmental Engineering Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongbo Soil Environmental Engineering Technology Jiangsu Co ltd filed Critical Zhongbo Soil Environmental Engineering Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Priority to CN202010461608.XA priority Critical patent/CN111701533A/en
Publication of CN111701533A publication Critical patent/CN111701533A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/20Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/92Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7179Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil conditioners, and discloses an irregular particle granulator for producing a soil conditioner. The irregular particle granulator for producing the soil conditioner comprises a stirring box, wherein the upper surface of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a first dust cover at the central position, a first engine is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first dust cover through a supporting rod, the upper surface of the stirring box is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe at the left side of the first dust cover, the output end of the first engine is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod at the top end of the first transmission rod through a coupler, and the bottom end of the first transmission rod is movably connected with a first bearing in a through hole at the central position of the top wall of the stirring box through a central position of the top. This an irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production has used the rectangle blade, and the slope is placed, and every rectangle blade is placed according to different angles, has guaranteed that the granule size of soil conditioner when the granulation is irregular, can guarantee not washed away by rivers in subsequent use.

Description

Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil conditioners, in particular to an irregular particle granulator for producing a soil conditioner.
Background
In the process of preparing thiourea by using lime nitrogen and hydrogen sulfide, a large amount of thiourea waste residues are generated, the main components of the thiourea waste residues are calcium hydroxide and carbon, sulfate of magnesium, zinc, copper, manganese, iron and the like and borax can be doped into the thiourea waste residues after water removal to be used as a soil conditioner, the thiourea waste residues are mainly used for treating acid soil and can also be used for improving the soil components of alkaline soil and saline-alkali soil, in order to facilitate the storage and transportation of the soil conditioner, the sulfate and borax are usually doped into the thiourea waste residues according to a proportion for granulation treatment, particles manufactured by a former granulator are too regular and have smooth surfaces, and are easy to be washed out by water flow after being buried into shallow soil, so that the targeted improvement effect is reduced, the former method adopts manual stirring for mixing of the soil conditioner, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, the production efficiency of the conditioner is reduced, when the mixed soil conditioner is rolled, the problems of wall sticking and material blocking, machine damage and low efficiency can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an irregular particle granulator for producing a soil conditioner, which adopts the mixing and stirring after wetting, heating and rolling into strips and granulating by using rectangular blades with different placing angles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an irregular particle granulator for producing a soil conditioner comprises a stirring box, wherein a first dust cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring box at the central position, a first engine is fixedly connected to the inside of the first dust cover through a first support rod, a feed pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the stirring box at the left side of the first dust cover, the output end of the first engine is fixedly connected with the top end of a first transmission rod through a coupling, the bottom end of the first transmission rod is movably connected with a first bearing in a through hole at the central position of the top wall of the stirring box through the central position of the top wall of the stirring box, a spiral fan sheet is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod, a first discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom wall of the stirring box at the positions of the left side and the right side of the first transmission rod, the lower surface of the stirring box is fixedly communicated with one end of an inclined pipe, the upper surface of the granulation box is fixedly connected with a second dust cover at the central position, a second engine is fixedly connected in the second dust cover through a second support rod, the output end of the second engine is fixedly connected with the top end of a second transmission rod through a second coupler, the left and right inner walls of the middle part of the granulation box are fixedly connected with a sieve plate, the lower surface of the sieve plate is fixedly arranged at the central position and is provided with a bearing seat, a second bearing is fixedly arranged in the bearing seat, the bottom end of the second transmission rod is movably connected with a third bearing in a through hole at the central position in the sieve plate through the central position of the top wall of the granulation box, the bottom end of the granulation box is also movably connected with a second bearing in the bearing seat, the left and right ends of the lower part of the second transmission rod are fixedly connected with T-shaped rods, the utility model discloses a granulation machine, including granulation case, fixed connection, shaft coupling, drive rod, fixed connection, the fixed intercommunication of diapire of granulation case has the one end of discharging pipe two, the fixed intercommunication of the other end of discharging pipe two has the roof of receiving the workbin.
Preferably, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the stirring box are fixedly connected with rectangular fixing frames.
Preferably, two all fixedly connected with sprinkler on the rectangle mount, the quantity of sprinkler has six, and three is a set of fixed connection on the rectangle mount.
Preferably, a heater is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the upper part of the granulating tank.
Preferably, the number of the rectangular blades is six, and the rectangular blades are annularly arranged on the circular fixing frame.
Preferably, the rectangular blade is placed obliquely.
Preferably, the inclination angles of the six rectangular blades range from 30 degrees to 50 degrees, and the inclination angles of the six rectangular blades are different.
Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inclined tube.
Preferably, the surface of the roller press wheel is in contact with the upper surface of the screen panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this an irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production has added the agitator tank, is provided with the sprinkler at the agitator tank, has saved not only improved work efficiency to artifical mixed soil conditioner, has saved the time, has also improved consistency and usability to the soil conditioner after mixing, has guaranteed the quality of material.
2. This an irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production is provided with the heating cabinet in the granulation case, has adopted constantly rolling contact of roll-type extrusion wheel with the sieve, has guaranteed that soil conditioner can not lead to gluing because of moisture is too much, causes not unloading, putty, and the condition of gluing takes place.
3. This an irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production has used the rectangle blade, and the slope is placed, and every rectangle blade is placed according to different angles, has guaranteed that the granule size of soil conditioner when the granulation is irregular, can guarantee not washed away by rivers in subsequent use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rectangular blade structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a stirring box 1, a dust cover I2, an engine I3, a transmission rod I4, a spiral fan blade 5, a discharge pipe I6, an inclined pipe 7, a granulation box 8, a dust cover II 9, an engine II 10, a transmission rod II 11, a sieve plate 12, a bearing seat 13, a T-shaped rod 14, a roller type 15 extrusion wheel 16, a fixed frame 17, a motor 18, a transmission rod III 18, a circular fixed frame 19, a rectangular blade 20, a supporting table 21, a discharge pipe II 22, a material receiving box 23, a rectangular fixed frame 24, a sprinkler 25, a heater 26 and a supporting rod 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an irregular particle granulator for producing a soil conditioner comprises a stirring box 1, wherein a first dust cover 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring box 1 and positioned in the center, a first engine 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first dust cover 1 through a first supporting rod, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the stirring box 1 and positioned on the left side of the first dust cover 2, the output end of the first engine 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of a first transmission rod 4 through a coupler, the bottom end of the first transmission rod 4 is movably connected with a first bearing in a through hole in the center of the top wall of the stirring box 1 through the center of the top wall of the stirring box 1, a spiral fan blade 5 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 4, discharging pipes 6 are fixedly communicated with the bottom wall of the stirring box 1 and positioned on the left side and the right side of the first transmission rod 1, one end of an inclined pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the lower surface of, a second dust cover 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the granulation box 8 at the central position, a second engine 10 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the second dust cover 9 through a second support rod, the output end of the second engine 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of a second transmission rod 11 through a second coupling, sieve plates 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the middle part of the granulation box 8, a bearing seat 13 is fixedly installed at the lower surface of the sieve plate 12 at the central position, a second bearing is fixedly installed in the bearing seat 13, the bottom end of the second transmission rod 11 is movably connected with a third bearing in a through hole at the central position in the sieve plate 12 through the central position of the top wall of the granulation box 8, the bottom end of the granulation box 8 is movably connected with a second bearing in the bearing seat 13, T-shaped rods 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower part of the second transmission rod, the right side of the granulation box 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 16, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly provided with a motor 17, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the right end of a transmission rod III 18 through a coupler III, the left end of the transmission rod III 18 is movably connected through a through hole inner bearing IV in the left side wall and the right side wall of the granulation box 8, the transmission rod III 18 is fixedly sleeved with a circular fixed frame 19, the circular fixed frame 19 is internally and fixedly connected with rectangular blades 20, the number of the rectangular blades 20 is six, the rectangular blades are annularly arranged on the circular fixed frame 19, the number of the rectangular blades 20 is six, the rectangular blades 20 are annularly arranged on the circular fixed frame 19, the rectangular blades 20 are obliquely arranged, the inclination angles of the six rectangular blades 20 range from 30 degrees to 50 degrees, the inclination angles of the six rectangular blades 20 are different, a heater 26 is fixedly arranged on, the one end of the last fixed surface of support table 21 is connected with bracing piece 27, and the other end and the pipe chute 7 fixed connection of bracing piece 27, the fixed intercommunication of diapire of granulation case 8 has the one end of two discharging pipes 22, the fixed intercommunication of the other end of two discharging pipes 22 has the roof of receiving case 23, equal fixedly connected with rectangle mount 24 on the left and right sides inner wall of agitator tank 1, equal fixedly connected with sprinkler 25 on two rectangle mounts 24, the quantity of sprinkler 25 has six, three is a set of fixed connection on rectangle mount 24. This an irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production during operation, agitator tank 1 has been added, be provided with sprinkler 25 at agitator tank 1, saved and mixed soil conditioner to the manual work, not only improved work efficiency, save time, also improved consistency and usability to mixing back soil conditioner, the quality of material has been guaranteed, be provided with the heating cabinet in granulation tank 8, the contact of constantly rolling of roll-type pinch roller 15 and sieve 12 has been adopted, guaranteed that soil conditioner can not lead to thickening because of moisture is too much, cause not unloading, the putty, the condition of sticky board takes place, rectangular blade 20 has been used, and the slope is placed, every rectangular blade 20 is placed according to different angles, guaranteed that soil conditioner particle size when the granulation is irregular, can guarantee in subsequent use can not washed away by rivers.
The working principle is as follows: the first engine 3 drives the first transmission rod 4 to rotate, the water sprayer 25 sprays water, the spiral fan piece 5 rotates through the first transmission rod 4 to drive materials to mix and move downwards, the materials slide into the granulation box 8 through the first discharge pipe 6 and the inclined pipe 7, the excessive moisture is evaporated through the heater 26 in the granulation box 8, the second engine 10 drives the second transmission rod 11 to rotate, the roller type extrusion wheel 15 is driven through the second transmission rod 11 to roll the materials on the sieve plate 12, the materials form strip-shaped downward movement through the sieve plate, the motor 17 drives the third transmission rod 18 to move, the third transmission rod 18 drives the rectangular blade 20 on the circular fixing frame 19 to cut and granulate, and the produced particles fall into the material receiving box 23 through the second discharge pipe 22.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production, includes agitator tank (1), the upper surface of agitator tank (1) just is located central point and puts fixedly connected with dust cover (2), through bracing piece fixedly connected with engine (3) in dust cover (1), the upper surface of agitator tank (1) just is located dust cover (2) left side fixed intercommunication has the inlet pipe, its characterized in that: the output end of the first engine (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of a first transmission rod (4) through a first coupler, the bottom end of the first transmission rod (4) is movably connected with a through hole inner bearing through a central position of the top wall of a stirring box (1) and a central position of the bottom wall, a spiral fan sheet (5) is fixedly connected onto the first transmission rod (4), the bottom wall of the stirring box (1) is fixedly communicated with a first discharging pipe (6) at the left side and the right side of the first transmission rod (1), the lower surface of the stirring box (1) is fixedly communicated with one end of an inclined pipe (7), a granulation box (8) is arranged at the left side of the stirring box (1), the other end of the inclined pipe (7) extends into the granulation box (8), the upper surface of the granulation box (8) is fixedly connected with a second dust cover (9) at the central position, and a second engine (10) is fixedly connected into the second dust, the output end of the second engine (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of a second transmission rod (11) through a second coupler, a sieve plate (12) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the middle part of the granulation box (8), a bearing seat (13) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the sieve plate (12) and is located at the center, a second bearing is fixedly arranged in the bearing seat (13), the bottom end of the second transmission rod (11) is movably connected with a third bearing in a through hole in the sieve plate (12) through the center of the top wall of the granulation box (8), the bottom end of the granulation box (8) is movably connected with a second bearing in the bearing seat (13), T-shaped rods (14) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower part of the second transmission rod (10), roller-type extrusion wheels (15) are movably connected to the T-shaped rods (14) through a, fixed mounting has motor (17) on mount (16), the output of motor (17) passes through the right-hand member of three fixedly connected with transfer lines (18) of shaft coupling, the left end of transfer line three (18) passes through four swing joint of through-hole inner bearing in granulation case (8) left and right sides wall, fixed cover is gone up in transfer line three (18) and is connect circular mount (19), fixedly connected with is to rectangle blade (20) in circular mount (19), the lower fixed surface of granulation case (8) is connected with and supports table (21), the diapire fixed intercommunication of granulation case (8) has the one end of discharging pipe two (22), the other end fixed intercommunication of discharging pipe two (22) has the roof of receiving workbin (23).
2. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the stirring box (1) are fixedly connected with rectangular fixing frames (24).
3. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: two equal fixedly connected with sprinkler (25) on rectangle mount (24), the quantity of sprinkler (25) has six, and three is a set of fixed connection on rectangle mount (24).
4. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: and a heater (26) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the upper part of the granulation box (8).
5. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: the number of the rectangular blades (20) is six, and the rectangular blades are annularly arranged on the circular fixing frame (19).
6. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: the rectangular blade (20) is obliquely arranged.
7. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: the range of the inclination angles of the six rectangular blades (20) is 30-50 degrees, and the inclination angles of the six rectangular blades (20) are different.
8. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: the upper surface of the supporting table (21) is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting rod (27), and the other end of the supporting rod (27) is fixedly connected with the inclined tube (7).
9. An irregular granule granulator for soil conditioner production as claimed in claim 1, characterized by: the surface of the roller type extrusion wheel (15) is contacted with the upper surface of the sieve plate (12).
CN202010461608.XA 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner Withdrawn CN111701533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010461608.XA CN111701533A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010461608.XA CN111701533A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111701533A true CN111701533A (en) 2020-09-25

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CN202010461608.XA Withdrawn CN111701533A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Irregular particle granulator for producing soil conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111701533A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619552A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-09 姜瑞玉 Fertilizer granulator
CN112892402A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 姚公付 Fertilizer granulation cutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112619552A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-09 姜瑞玉 Fertilizer granulator
CN112892402A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-06-04 姚公付 Fertilizer granulation cutter

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Application publication date: 20200925