CN111701525B - Pour-out assembly - Google Patents

Pour-out assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111701525B
CN111701525B CN201910200779.4A CN201910200779A CN111701525B CN 111701525 B CN111701525 B CN 111701525B CN 201910200779 A CN201910200779 A CN 201910200779A CN 111701525 B CN111701525 B CN 111701525B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
outlet pipe
plate
pouring
swing rod
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CN201910200779.4A
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CN111701525A (en
Inventor
沈如华
张坤坤
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Zhengzhou Sanhua Technology and Industry Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Sanhua Technology and Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhengzhou Sanhua Technology and Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Sanhua Technology and Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910200779.4A priority Critical patent/CN111701525B/en
Priority to EP20163393.0A priority patent/EP3711867B1/en
Priority to US16/821,805 priority patent/US11724278B2/en
Publication of CN111701525A publication Critical patent/CN111701525A/en
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Publication of CN111701525B publication Critical patent/CN111701525B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/30Mixing paints or paint ingredients, e.g. pigments, dyes, colours, lacquers or enamel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pouring assembly for improving pouring accuracy, which comprises a pouring plate, wherein a liquid outlet through hole is formed in the pouring plate, a slurry outlet pipe is arranged in the liquid outlet through hole, the slurry outlet pipe moves up and down in the liquid outlet through hole, and when the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe extends out of the liquid outlet through hole, the slurry outlet pipe is in a state of pouring liquid. The thickness of the lower end surface of the pulp outlet pipe is less than 1 mm. The invention has the beneficial effects that: since the liquid such as color paste or water has surface tension, the color paste adheres to the surface of the outlet. The pouring plate is mostly in a plane state, and when color paste is directly poured out of the liquid outlet through hole, more color paste is attached to an outlet of the liquid outlet through hole, so that the amount of the poured color paste is influenced, and the pouring precision of the pouring assembly is influenced. The slurry outlet pipe arranged in the slurry outlet through hole can effectively reduce the amount of the color slurry attached to the slurry outlet of the slurry outlet pipe.

Description

Pour-out assembly
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of paint color mixing, and particularly relates to an injection assembly.
Background
Tinting machines are common devices in the coatings field for taking different coatings and mixing them as desired to obtain a desired coating, such as latex paint. The color mixer is internally provided with a plurality of components for pouring color paste, the pouring components comprise a color paste channel, a pump body and the like, and the color paste is poured through a paste outlet channel or a paste outlet nozzle. The injection components are arranged on the color mixer in various ways, generally in a way that a plurality of injection components are arranged linearly or circumferentially. The slurry outlet nozzles of the injection components which are arranged in a circumferential manner can be concentrated in a range, and are suitable for an automatic color mixing mechanism for injecting at least two color pastes simultaneously. The pouring-out component is also various, and comprises a backflow pouring-out component with an anti-dry function and the like. The patent CN105026307B dispensing valve assembly and paste dispensing device for a tinting machine provide a back-flow pour assembly and paste dispensing device, but still have some problems. Because of the tension of liquid such as color paste, the paste outlet part of the paste outlet channel of the paste outlet assembly is easy to absorb the liquid, thereby reducing the pouring accuracy of the color paste. The residual color paste after the color paste is poured out needs to be cleaned, and the existing structure of the pouring-out assembly and the cleaning mechanism causes insufficient cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pouring assembly capable of improving pouring accuracy.
The object of the invention is achieved in the following way: the utility model provides a annotate out subassembly, includes and annotates out the board, annotates out the board and sets up out the liquid through-hole, sets up out the thick liquid pipe in going out the liquid through-hole, goes out the thick liquid pipe and reciprocates in going out the liquid through-hole, and when play thick liquid pipe lower extreme stretches out the liquid through-hole, it is in the state of annotating out liquid to go out the thick liquid pipe.
The thickness of the lower end surface of the pulp outlet pipe is less than 1 mm.
The slurry outlet pipe is a thin-walled pipe, and the thickness of the thin-walled pipe is less than 1 mm.
The wall thickness of the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The slurry outlet pipe moves up and down in the slurry outlet through hole, and the slurry outlet pipe is indicated to extend downwards under the action of a downward force and retract under the action of an upward force.
The slurry outlet pipe is provided with an upper limit stop block and a lower limit stop block, and the A end of the swing rod is positioned between the upper limit stop block and the lower limit stop block.
The automatic slurry pouring device is characterized by further comprising a swing rod which is rotatably arranged on the slurry pouring plate, a lower limit stop block is arranged on the slurry discharging pipe, the end A of the swing rod is located above the lower limit stop block, and a spring is arranged between the slurry discharging pipe and the slurry pouring plate.
A sealing mechanism is arranged between the liquid outlet through hole and the pulp outlet pipe.
Also included is a first valve member including at least one return passage, the relative movement between the first valve member and the dispensing plate transitioning the return dispensing assembly between the dispensing position and the return position.
The first valve part comprises at least one backflow channel, and the first valve part and the injection plate move relatively to enable the injection assembly to be changed between the injection position and the backflow position; the injection plate is characterized by also comprising a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is provided with a first linear driving mechanism, and the moving end of the first linear driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the injection plate to move the injection plate; the end B of the swinging rod is arranged in a horizontal strip-shaped groove of the fixed frame, and the horizontal moving stroke of the injection plate is greater than the horizontal length of the horizontal strip-shaped groove; the shape of the horizontal strip-shaped groove is correspondingly matched with the swing allowance of the swing rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: since the liquid such as color paste or water has surface tension, the color paste adheres to the surface of the outlet. The pouring plate is mostly in a planar state, and when the color paste is directly poured out from the liquid outlet through hole, more color paste is attached to the outlet of the liquid outlet through hole, so that the pouring amount of the color paste is influenced, and the pouring accuracy of the pouring assembly is influenced. The pulp outlet pipe arranged in the pulp outlet through hole can effectively reduce the amount of the color paste attached to the pulp outlet of the pulp outlet pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tinting machine dispensing assembly and a purging mechanism.
FIG. 2 is a circumferential profile of the tinting machine pour-out assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a reflux extraction assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pour-out plate.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing an extended state of the elevating mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of fig. 3.
Figure 9 is a schematic view of the first valve member.
Wherein, 1 is a frame, 11 is a base, 12 is an outlet space, 2 is a backflow pouring component, 20 is a pouring plate, 200 is a backflow through hole, 201 is a liquid outlet through hole, 21 is a backflow pipe, 22 is a pulp outlet pipe, 220 is an upper limit stop, 221 is a lower limit stop, 23 is a sealing mechanism, 24 is a swing rod, 25 is a spring, 26 is a first valve element, 260 is a backflow channel, 27 is a washing tank, 3 is a fixed frame, 30 is a horizontal strip-shaped groove, 31 is a limit groove, 4 is a horizontal guide rail pair, 40 is a sliding block, 5 is a moving frame, 50 is a screw rod, 51 is a nut, 52 is a first motor, 53 is a second guide rail, 54 is a sensor, 6 is a pressing sliding block, 60 is a guide column, 61 is a compression spring, 7 is a cleaning mechanism, 70 is a brush, 71 is a mounting plate, 72 is an upper support arm, 73 is a lower mounting plate, 74 is a lower support arm, 75 is a second lead screw mechanism, 76 is a linear expansion mechanism, 77 is an engagement tooth, 78 is a multi-section sleeve.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a pouring assembly includes a pouring plate 20, a liquid outlet through hole 201 is provided on the pouring plate 20, a slurry outlet pipe 22 is provided in the liquid outlet through hole 201, the slurry outlet pipe 22 moves up and down in the liquid outlet through hole 201, and when the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe 22 extends out of the liquid outlet through hole 201, the slurry outlet pipe 22 is in a state of pouring out liquid. The slurry outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the slurry pump through the pump body. Since the liquid such as color paste or water has surface tension, the color paste adheres to the surface of the outlet. The pouring plate 20 is mostly in a planar state, and when the color paste is directly poured out from the liquid outlet through hole 201, more color paste is attached to the outlet of the liquid outlet through hole 201, which affects the amount of the poured color paste, thereby affecting the pouring accuracy of the pouring assembly. The pulp outlet pipe 22 arranged in the pulp outlet through hole 201 can effectively reduce the amount of the color paste attached to the pulp outlet of the pulp outlet pipe.
The thickness of the lower end surface of the pulp outlet pipe 22 is less than 1 millimeter. At the slurry outlet of the slurry outlet pipe 22, the inner diameter of the slurry outlet is the same, and the smaller the wall thickness is, the higher the precision is. The preferred wall thickness may be 0.5 mm and less. Or the grout outlet pipe 22 is a thin-walled pipe, and the thickness of the thin-walled pipe is less than 1 mm. Or the wall thickness of the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe 22 is gradually reduced from top to bottom. The thickness of the end surface, namely the wall thickness at the pulp outlet is less than 1 mm. A sealing mechanism 23 is arranged between the liquid outlet through hole 201 and the pulp outlet pipe 22. The sealing mechanism 23 may be a gasket.
The pulp outlet pipe 22 moves up and down in the pulp outlet through hole 201, indicating that the pulp outlet pipe 22 is extended downward by a downward force and retracted by an upward force. The specific structure can be as follows: the injection assembly further comprises a swing rod 24 rotatably arranged on the injection plate 20, an upper limit stop 220 and a lower limit stop 221 are arranged on the slurry outlet pipe 22, and the A end of the swing rod 24 is positioned between the upper limit stop 220 and the lower limit stop 221. When the end A of the swing rod 24 rotates downwards, the end A of the swing rod 24 pushes the lower limit stop block 221 to move downwards together with the pulp outlet pipe 22; when the swing lever 24 is rotated upward, the a end of the swing lever 24 pushes the upper limit stopper 220 to move upward together with the pulp outlet pipe 22. A power source is required to be provided to the rocking lever 24 to rotate the rocking lever. The power source for the oscillation may be a conventional mechanism. The oscillating lever 24 may be provided in a "7" shape or other shapes depending on the actual situation. The upper limit stopper 220 and the lower limit stopper 221 are located above the injection plate 20, i.e., on the side away from the contact surface of the injection plate 20 and the first valve element 26.
Or the pouring-out assembly also comprises a swing rod 24 which is rotatably arranged on the pouring-out plate 20, a lower limit stop 221 is arranged above the pouring-out plate 20 of the slurry outlet pipe 22, the end A of the swing rod is arranged above the lower limit stop 221, and a spring 25 is arranged between the slurry outlet pipe and the pouring-out plate 20. When the A end of the swing lever 24 is rotated downward, the A end of the swing lever pushes the lower limit stopper 221 to move downward together with the pulp outlet pipe 22. When the A end of the swing rod 24 rotates upwards, the resilience of the spring 25 provides an upward force for the pulp outlet pipe. The spring 25 can also be added to the previous embodiment, but in this case the spring 25 has a damping effect.
In order to prevent the color paste from drying out in the channel or the outlet, a dispensing assembly with a return function, i.e. a return dispensing assembly 2, can be used. The return flow injection assembly 2 further includes a first valve member 26, the first valve member 26 including at least one return flow passage 260, and relative movement between the first valve member 26 and the injection plate 20 transitioning the return flow injection assembly 2 between the injection position and the return flow position. The interface between the first valve member 26 and the pour plate 20 is preferably planar. The injection plate 20 is further provided with a return through hole 200, and a return pipe 21 is arranged in the return through hole 200. When in the backflow position, the liquid outlet through hole 201, the backflow channel 260 and the backflow through hole 200 are communicated. There are, of course, other reflow methods and other structures as desired, as shown in patent CN105026307B. These are prior art and will not be described in detail.
The injection assembly can also comprise a fixed frame 3, a first linear driving mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame 3, and the moving end of the first linear driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the injection plate 20 to move the injection plate 20; the end B of the swing rod 24 is arranged in the horizontal strip-shaped groove 30 of the fixed frame 3, and the horizontal moving stroke of the injection plate 20 is larger than the horizontal length of the horizontal strip-shaped groove 30; the shape of the horizontal bar-shaped groove 30 is fitted correspondingly to the swing margin of the swing lever 24.
In addition, the conventional backflow jet assembly 2 includes a first valve member 26 and a jet plate 20, the jet plate 20 includes at least one fluid outlet hole 201, the first valve member 26 includes at least one backflow passage 260, and relative movement between the first valve member 26 and the jet plate shifts the backflow jet assembly between the jet position and the backflow position. Wherein the contact surface between the first valve member 26 and the pouring plate 20 is a plane, i.e. the axis or length direction of the liquid outlet hole 201 is perpendicular to the contact surface. With the structure, the residual color paste is inconvenient to clean after the color paste is poured out. In the present invention, the contact surface of the first valve element 26 and the pouring plate 20 may be provided as an inclined plane. The axis or length direction of the liquid outlet through hole 201 has a certain included angle with the contact surface. By the structure, residual color paste is easier to gather downwards at the cleaning position, and cleaning of a cleaning tool is facilitated.
The relative movement between the first valve member 26 and the pour plate 20 to transition the backflow pour assembly 2 between the pour position and the backflow position is: the pour plate 20 moves horizontally and the first valve member 26 moves up and down in cooperation with the pour plate 20 to maintain contact between the two. The pour plate 20 and the first valve member 26 are inclined so that when the pour plate 20 moves horizontally, the first valve member 26 needs to move up and down to ensure that the pour plate 20 and the first valve member 26 are always in contact.
The backflow injection assembly 2 further comprises a fixed frame 3, a horizontal guide rail pair 4 is arranged on the fixed frame 3, a moving device is fixedly connected to a sliding block 40 of the horizontal guide rail pair and comprises a moving frame 5, and a screw rod mechanism is arranged on the moving frame 5; the screw mechanism comprises a screw 50 and a nut 51; wherein the screw 50 is rotatably arranged on the moving frame 5, and the contact surface of the injection plate 20 and the first valve piece 26 is parallel to the axis of the screw 50 in the moving direction of the moving frame; the nut 51 is arranged in the limiting groove 31 of the fixed frame 3 in a vertical sliding manner; the limiting groove 31 limits the horizontal movement of the nut 51; the nut 51 is fixedly attached to the first valve member 26. The screw 50 of the screw mechanism is rotatably provided on the moving frame 5 through a bearing. The screw 50 is rotated by a first motor 52. The first motor 52 may be a servo motor. The limiting groove 31 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving frame 5, and the nut 51 moves linearly in the limiting groove 31. The intersection line of the plane in which the axis of the screw 50 and the moving direction of the moving frame 5 are located and the contact surface of the pouring plate 20 and the first valve element 26 is parallel to the axis of the screw 50. The screw 50 is inclined, and the slider 40 fixed to the screw 50 can only move linearly in the horizontal direction, so that the screw 50 rotates and moves linearly in the horizontal direction to move the injection plate 20, and the nut 51 moves up and down to move the first valve element 26.
The pressing slide block 6 is elastically connected below the first valve piece 26, and the pressing slide block 6 and the second guide rail 53 on the moving frame 5 form a second guide rail pair; the axis of the second rail 53 is parallel to the axis of the screw 50. The first valve member 26 and the pressing slider 6 are provided with guide holes, guide posts 60 capable of moving are arranged in the guide holes, and a compression spring 61 is arranged outside the guide posts 60 between the first valve member 26 and the pressing slider 6. The rollers are rotatably arranged below the pressing sliding block 6 and slide in the guide grooves of the second guide rail 53, so that the pressing sliding block 6 rolls on the second guide rail 53. The roller can be directly used as a bearing. The compression slide allows for resilient compression between the first valve member 26 and the pour plate 20.
A position sensor 54 or a position switch for determining the distance traveled by the injection plate is provided between injection plate 20 and first valve plate 26. For example, the emitting end or the receiving end of two position sensors are disposed on movable frame 5 along a line parallel to the axis of screw 50, and the end of first valve sheet 26 is connected to the other end of position sensor 54, so as to determine the distance of relative movement between injection plate 20 and first valve sheet 26.
In addition, the slurry outlet pipe 22 moving up and down in the liquid outlet through hole 201 can also be arranged in the liquid outlet through hole 201 of the backflow injection assembly 2, like the structure in the embodiment of the injection assembly of the present application. Namely, when the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe 22 extends out of the slurry outlet through hole 201, the slurry outlet pipe 22 is in a state of injecting the liquid; the slurry outlet pipe 22 moves up and down in the slurry outlet through hole 201, indicating that the slurry outlet pipe 22 is extended downward by a downward force and retracted by an upward force.
The backflow injection assembly 2 further comprises a swing rod 24 which is rotatably arranged on the injection plate 20, an upper limit stop 220 and a lower limit stop 221 are arranged on the slurry outlet pipe 22, and the end A of the swing rod 24 is positioned between the upper limit stop 220 and the lower limit stop 221; or the slurry outlet pipe 22 only needs to be provided with the lower limit stop 221, the end A of the swing rod 24 is positioned above the lower limit stop 221, and the spring 25 is arranged between the slurry outlet pipe 22 and the injection plate 20; the a end of the swing lever 24 is restored upward by the elastic force of the spring 25. The rod B end of the swinging 24 with the two structures is arranged in the horizontal strip-shaped groove 30 of the fixed frame 3, and the horizontal moving stroke of the injection plate 20 is larger than the horizontal length of the horizontal strip-shaped groove 30; the shape of the horizontal bar-shaped groove 30 is fitted correspondingly to the swing margin of the swing lever 24. It is assumed that the outlet passage is opened when the pouring plate 20 is moved forward. During the forward movement of the pour plate 20 and the upward movement of the first valve member 26, the oscillating lever 24 moves horizontally with the pour plate 20. When the end B of the swing lever 24 moves to the foremost end of the horizontal bar-shaped groove 30, the swing lever is caught by the horizontal bar-shaped groove 30, the portion of the swing lever 24 rotatably connected to the pouring plate 20 continues forward, the section B of the swing lever 24 swings upward, and the end a of the swing lever 24 swings downward. Of course, a sealing mechanism is also arranged between the slurry outlet through hole 201 and the slurry outlet pipe 22.
The above-described reflow-ejection assembly 2 can be applied to various color mixers. Preferably on a tinting machine that can be dispensed simultaneously. The automatic color mixer comprises a frame 1, wherein a color paste distribution unit is arranged on the frame 1, the color paste distribution unit comprises a color paste barrel for storing color paste, a pump body which is communicated with the color paste barrel in a fluid mode, and a backflow injection assembly 2, the backflow injection assembly 2 is placed into an injection channel and connected with the pump body, and the backflow channel is connected with the color paste barrel; the color mixer is provided with a base 11, the base 11 is provided with an outlet space 12 for cleaning and slurry distribution, and the plurality of backflow injection assemblies 2 are circumferentially distributed on the base 11 of the color mixer along the outlet space 12. Wherein the front end side of the injection plate 20 and the first valve member 26, which is a side surface of a section close to the outlet space 12, is provided with a cleaning tank, and the residual color paste enters the cleaning tank 27 and is cleaned by a cleaning mechanism. The front end of the horizontal bar-shaped groove 30 is also directed towards one end of the outlet space 12. The rest of the functions of the tinting machine can be seen in patent CN105026307B. The backflow pouring-out components 2 of the color mixer are distributed along the outlet space 12 in a centralized way, a paint mixing cup for receiving color paste can be arranged below the outlet space 12, and when one or more color pastes are needed, the color pastes can be poured out simultaneously through the paste outlet pipe of the pump body. The color paste distribution unit can also comprise a plurality of valve bodies, so that the size of the amount of the color paste injected by each paste outlet pipe is controlled, and each color paste distribution unit can be used for injecting a large amount of the color paste and injecting a small amount of the color paste and can also be used for refluxing. Here, the contact surface between the first valve member 26 and the pour plate 20 in the backflow pour assembly may be inclined or horizontal.
The color mixer needs a special cleaning mechanism 7, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the body of the color mixer, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism, and a brush 70 rotating around the axis of the lifting mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The horizontal moving mechanism may be a common linear mechanism, a second screw mechanism 75 driven by a second motor is disposed on the frame 1 of the color mixer, and the lifting mechanism slides on a second screw of the second screw mechanism 75. The brush 70 may be a cylindrical brush 70. When cleaning. The brush enters the outlet space 12 and rotates to clean the first valve member 26 and the leading side of the pour plate 20 of residual color.
The lifting mechanism comprises a mounting plate 71 arranged on the frame, two upper supporting arms 72 are rotatably connected on the mounting plate 71, one ends of the two upper supporting arms 72 far away from the mounting plate 71 are respectively connected with a lower supporting arm 74, the two lower supporting arms 74 are rotatably connected on a lower mounting plate 73, and the lower mounting plate 73 is rotatably connected with a rotatable brush 70; a linear telescopic mechanism 76 is arranged between the two upper supporting arms 72 or between the two lower supporting arms 74, and the linear telescopic mechanism 76 is telescopic to drive the lower mounting plate 73 to move up and down. Preferably, the two upper support arms 72 are equal in length and the two lower support arms 74 are equal in length, or the upper support arms 72 and the lower support arms 74 are equal in length, so as to ensure that the brush 70 moves linearly. The upper support arm 72 is hinged to the mounting plate 71, the lower support arm 74 is hinged to the lower mounting plate 73, and the upper and lower support arms are hinged to each other. The two upper support arms 72 are symmetrically disposed. The linear telescopic mechanism can be a cylinder mechanism or a screw rod mechanism and the like. The linear actuator 76 is pivotally connected to the upper support arm 72 or the lower support arm 74 or may be articulated.
The upper support arm 72 and the lower support arm 74 are hinged to each other such that the lower end of the upper support arm 72 and the upper end of the lower support arm 74 are rotatably disposed on hinge shafts, and the two hinge shafts are respectively connected to the telescopic end and the fixed end of the linear telescopic mechanism 76.
The two upper supporting arms 72 are provided at one end of the mounting plate 71 with engaging teeth 77 circumferentially distributed around the rotation axis of the upper supporting arms 72 around the mounting plate 71, and the engaging teeth 77 of the two upper supporting arms 72 are engaged with each other.
The two lower support arms 74 are provided at one end of the lower mounting plate 73 with engaging teeth 77 distributed along the circumference centered on the rotational axis of the lower support arms 74 about the lower mounting plate 73, and the engaging teeth 77 of the two lower support arms 74 are engaged with each other.
A plurality of telescopic sleeves 78 are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 71, and the sleeves 78 are driven by a driving mechanism to rotate; multi-section sleeve 78 comprises at least two sections of sleeve, where adjacent sleeves are slidably connected, where the sleeves may be hollow rods or other suitable shapes; the end of the multi-section sleeve 78 holds the brush 70. The mounting plate 71 is provided with a third motor, and the third motor drives the first section of sleeve to rotate through a driving mechanism. The first section of the sleeve does not move relative to the mounting plate 71, but only rotates relative to the mounting plate. The second section of sleeve is arranged in the first section of sleeve in a sliding manner, and the third section of sleeve is arranged in the second section of sleeve in a sliding manner and is sequentially provided with a plurality of sections of sleeves. A first sliding groove is formed in the first section of sleeve, a first sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the second section of sleeve, and the first sliding block slides in the first sliding groove. A second sliding groove is formed in the second section of sleeve, a second sliding block is arranged on the third section of sleeve, and the second sliding block slides in the second sliding groove. The tail end of the last sleeve, namely the multi-section sleeve 78, is rotatably connected with the lower mounting plate through a bearing, and a fixing sleeve for preventing the lower mounting plate 73 from sliding on the sleeve is arranged below the lower mounting plate 73 of the last sleeve. The brush 70 is fixedly disposed at the end of the multi-section sleeve 78. Alternatively, the brush 70 is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate 73 by a rotating shaft, and the multi-section sleeve 78 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the brush 70. Other arrangements are possible, however, as long as it is achieved that the brush 70 can move both linearly with the lower mounting plate and rotationally with the multi-section sleeve 78. The cleaning mechanism in the application can also be applied to other kinds of color mixing machines, and can be used for cleaning color paste, not necessarily the color mixing machines which are poured out simultaneously.
In specific implementation, when some or several color pastes are needed, the control system controls the corresponding color paste distribution unit to enable the corresponding backflow injection assembly 2 to work, and the corresponding amount of color paste is injected. First, the first motor is activated, the screw 50 is rotated, the moving frame 5, the slider 40, the screw 50, the first motor 52, the swing lever 24 are moved together with the pouring plate 20, the second guide rail 53, and the like in a direction close to the center of the outlet space, and at the same time, the nut 51, the first valve body 26, and the pressing slider 6 are moved upward, so that the liquid outlet through hole 201 of the pouring plate 20 is moved out of the first valve element 26. The section B of the oscillating rod 24 moves to one end of the horizontal strip-shaped groove 30 close to the outlet space and is blocked, the oscillating rod 24 oscillates while moving, the slurry outlet pipe 22 extends into a preset position, namely a pouring position, from the liquid outlet through hole 200, and a pump body of the backflow pouring mechanism is opened to pour out the slurry. After the discharge is completed, the first motor 52 moves in the reverse direction, the discharge pipe 22 retracts into the discharge through hole 200, and the first valve element 26 and the discharge plate 20 move in the reverse direction to the return flow position. The residual color paste now enters the cleaning bath 27.
The cleaning mechanism 7 starts cleaning, the second lead screw mechanism 75 is started, and the elevating mechanism moves until the brush 70 moves to the upper position of the outlet space 12. The linear telescopic mechanism 76 is contracted, the two upper supporting arms 72 and the two lower supporting arms 74 are respectively folded, the lower mounting plate 73 moves downwards to drive the brush 70 to move into the space enclosed by the backflow injection component 2, and the third motor drives the brush 70 to rotate to clean color paste remaining on the backflow injection component 2. After cleaning, the lifting mechanism ascends and moves to the initial position.
Orientation in the above embodiment: the positional relationships of upper, lower, horizontal, vertical, front and rear, etc. are relative positional relationships, and do not represent the actual upper, lower, front and rear positions.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a annotate out subassembly, includes to annotate out the board, annotates and sets up out liquid through-hole on the board, its characterized in that: a slurry outlet pipe is arranged in the slurry outlet through hole, moves up and down in the slurry outlet through hole, and is in a state of injecting liquid when the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe extends out of the slurry outlet through hole; the thickness of the lower end face of the pulp outlet pipe is less than 1 mm; the first valve part comprises at least one backflow channel, and the backflow injection assembly is converted between an injection position and a backflow position through relative movement between the first valve part and the injection plate; the contact surface of the first valve piece and the pouring plate is arranged to be an inclined plane, the axial direction of the liquid outlet through hole and the contact surface form an included angle, and residual color paste is gathered downwards at the cleaning position, so that the cleaning is convenient; the injection plate is characterized by also comprising a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is provided with a first linear driving mechanism, the moving end of the first linear driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the injection plate to move the injection plate, and when the injection plate moves horizontally, the first valve moves up and down to ensure that the injection plate and the first valve are always in contact; the automatic grouting device also comprises a swing rod rotatably arranged on the grouting plate, an upper limit stop block and a lower limit stop block are arranged on the grout outlet pipe, and the A end of the swing rod is positioned between the upper limit stop block and the lower limit stop block; the end B of the swinging rod is arranged in a horizontal strip-shaped groove of the fixed frame, and the horizontal moving stroke of the injection plate is greater than the horizontal length of the horizontal strip-shaped groove; the shape of the horizontal strip-shaped groove is correspondingly matched with the swing allowance of the swing rod; the injection plate moves forwards, and the swing rod moves horizontally along with the injection plate in the process that the first valve piece moves upwards; when the end B of the swing rod moves to the foremost end of the horizontal strip-shaped groove, the swing rod is clamped by the horizontal strip-shaped groove, the part of the swing rod rotationally connected with the injection plate continues to move forwards, the section B of the swing rod swings upwards, and the end A of the swing rod swings downwards; the slurry outlet pipe is forced downwards to extend downwards.
2. The pour-out assembly of claim 1, wherein: the thick liquid pipe is the thin wall pipe, and thin wall pipe thickness is less than 1 millimeter.
3. The pour-out assembly of claim 1, wherein: the wall thickness of the lower end of the slurry outlet pipe is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
4. The pour-out assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: and a sealing mechanism is arranged between the liquid outlet through hole and the pulp outlet pipe.
CN201910200779.4A 2019-03-17 2019-03-17 Pour-out assembly Active CN111701525B (en)

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CN114653299B (en) * 2022-04-02 2023-03-14 郑州三华科技实业有限公司 Liquid pouring method and liquid pouring device

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