CN111700770A

CN111700770A - Orthopedics patient postoperative is with supplementary device of taking exercise

Info

Publication number: CN111700770A
Application number: CN202010550386.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2020-09-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary exercise device for postoperative orthopedic patients, which comprises a chair cushion arranged in the middle of four groups of longitudinal frames and a chair back arranged at the rear side of the chair cushion, wherein sleeves are arranged between the top ends of the two groups of longitudinal frames on the left side and between the top ends of the two groups of longitudinal frames on the right side, semicircular notches are formed in opposite sides of the middle of the sleeves, slide bars are in clearance fit in the sleeves, the rear half sections of the slide bars are positioned in the semicircular notch sections of the sleeves, the rear ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through connecting bars, and the front ends of the slide bars penetrate out of the; the leg lifting device is simple in structure, the horizontal distance between the foot rest and the chair cushion can be adjusted by rotating the screw according to the body size and the leg length of a patient, the application range of the leg lifting device is widened, meanwhile, the pull ring is repeatedly pulled by the patient to drive the leg to be repeatedly lifted, leg lifting exercise on the lower limb of the patient is further achieved, and the leg lifting device does not need the assistance of medical staff in the exercise process, so that the working pressure of the medical staff is relieved.

Description

Orthopedics patient postoperative is with supplementary device of taking exercise

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary exercise device for postoperative orthopedic patients.

Background

In clinical medical treatment of orthopedics in hospital, the injured low limbs account for a large proportion, and orthopedic patient when receiving medical treatment, for avoiding causing low limbs muscle strength to descend by a wide margin after long-time recuperation, consequently it is especially important to receive recovered exercise, not only improves the recovered effect of low limbs, and recovery is accelerated simultaneously, reduces recovered time.

At present, the lower limb rehabilitation of orthopedic patients mostly carries out leg lifting exercise on the lower limbs of the patients through medical personnel, and then the working pressure of the medical personnel is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary exercise device for postoperative orthopedic patients, which can effectively solve the problem that the lower limbs of orthopedic patients in the prior art are mostly lifted by medical workers for rehabilitation, so that the working pressure of the medical workers is improved.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary exercise device for postoperative orthopedic patients comprises a chair cushion arranged in the middle of four groups of longitudinal frames and a chair back arranged at the rear side of the chair cushion, wherein sleeves are respectively arranged between the top ends of the two groups of longitudinal frames at the left side and the top end of the two groups of longitudinal frames at the right side, semicircular notches are respectively arranged at opposite sides of the middle parts of the sleeves, slide bars are respectively arranged in the sleeves in a clearance fit manner, the rear half sections of the slide bars are respectively positioned in the semicircular notch area sections of the sleeves, the rear ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through connecting rods, the front ends of the slide bars penetrate out of the sleeves, the front ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through supporting rods, first connecting pieces are respectively arranged at the left and the right sides of the supporting rods, first wheel carriers are respectively rotatably connected at the lower sides of the first connecting pieces through rotating shafts, first guide wheels are respectively rotatably connected in the first wheel, all be connected with the second leading wheel through the axostylus axostyle rotation in the second wheel carrier, all be provided with the stay cord between left side second leading wheel and the first leading wheel in left side and between right side second leading wheel and the first leading wheel in right side, the stay cord both ends are provided with pull ring and foot rest respectively, through mount fixed connection between two sets of sleeve pipe rear ends, and the screw rod has been run through to mount middle part screw thread, and the screw rod front end is rotated with the connecting rod and is connected, all is provided with stop gear about the mount.

Furthermore, the hand pads are fixedly connected between the middle parts of the longitudinal frames on the left side and the middle parts of the longitudinal frames on the right side respectively through the supporting rods, and the hand pads are arranged, so that the arms of a patient can be placed conveniently when the patient uses the device, and the comfort level of the patient in using the device is improved.

Furthermore, the bottom ends of the longitudinal frames are provided with supporting legs, and universal wheels (not shown) are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, so that the device can be moved conveniently.

Furthermore, avris all is provided with the fixed band (not drawn) about the chair pad middle part, and two sets of fixed bands are provided with mutual joint complex buckle spare respectively, through the cooperation of fixed band and buckle spare, can fix the patient on the cushion, improve the stability of patient's seat on the cushion to cause the effect that the patient got up when avoiding hand power pull ring.

Furthermore, stop gear includes the gag lever post, the mount bilateral symmetry has seted up spacing hole, gag lever post front end and connecting rod fixed connection, and the gag lever post rear end all passes and wears out spacing hole, through the cooperation of gag lever post and spacing hole, realizes the rotation restriction to the connecting rod to improve the stability that the connecting rod removed.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the leg lifting device is simple in structure, the horizontal distance between the foot rest and the chair cushion can be adjusted by rotating the screw according to the body size and the leg length of a patient, the application range of the leg lifting device is widened, meanwhile, the pull ring is repeatedly pulled by the patient to drive the leg to be repeatedly lifted, leg lifting exercise on the lower limb of the patient is further achieved, and the leg lifting device does not need the assistance of medical staff in the exercise process, so that the working pressure of the medical staff is relieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front side view angle configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear side view angle structure according to the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-longitudinal frame; 2-chair cushion; 3-chair back; 4-a sleeve; 5-semicircular gap; 6-connecting rod; 7-a support bar; 8-a first connector; 9-a first wheel carrier; 10-a second connector; 11-a second wheel carrier; 12-a pull rope; 13-a pull ring; 14-a foot rest; 15-a fixed frame; 16-a screw; 17-hand pad; 18-a leg; 19-limiting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

The auxiliary exercise device for the postoperative orthopedic patient of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-2: comprises a chair cushion 2 arranged in the middle of four groups of longitudinal frames 1 and a chair back 3 arranged at the rear side of the chair cushion 2, wherein sleeves 4 are respectively arranged between the top ends of the two groups of longitudinal frames 1 at the left side and between the top ends of the two groups of longitudinal frames 1 at the right side, semicircular notches 5 are respectively arranged at opposite sides of the middles of the sleeves 4, slide bars are respectively arranged in the sleeves 4 in a clearance fit manner, the rear half sections of the slide bars are respectively positioned in the semicircular notch 5 sections of the sleeves 4, the rear ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through connecting rods 6, the front ends of the slide bars penetrate out of the sleeves 4, the front ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through supporting rods 7, first connecting pieces 8 are respectively arranged at the left and the right of the supporting rods 7, first wheel carriers 9 are respectively rotatably connected at the lower sides of the first connecting pieces 8 through rotating shafts, first guide wheels are respectively rotatably connected in the first wheel carriers, all be connected with the second leading wheel through the axostylus axostyle rotation in the second wheel carrier 11, all be provided with stay cord 12 between left side second leading wheel and the first leading wheel in left side and between right side second leading wheel and the first leading wheel in right side, stay cord 12 both ends are provided with pull ring 13 and foot rest 14 respectively, through mount 15 fixed connection between two sets of sleeve pipes 4 rear ends, 15 middle part screw threads of mount have run through

screw rod

16, 16 front ends of screw rod are connected with connecting rod 6 rotation, all be provided with stop gear about mount 15.

Wherein, all through branch fixedly connected with hand pad 17 between the two sets of vertical 1 middle parts of putting up and the two sets of vertical 1 middle parts of putting up in the right side of the left side, through setting up hand pad 17, when being convenient for the patient to use the device, shelve the arm to improve the comfort level that the patient used the device.

Wherein, the bottom of the vertical frame 1 is provided with a landing leg 18, and the bottom of the landing leg 18 is provided with a universal wheel (not shown), which is convenient for the movement of the device.

Wherein, avris all is provided with fixed band (not drawn) about 2 middle parts of chair pad, and two sets of fixed bands are provided with mutual joint complex buckle spare respectively, through the cooperation of fixed band and buckle spare, can fix the patient on cushion 2, improve the stability of patient's seat on cushion 2 to cause the effect that the patient got up when avoiding hand power pull ring 13.

Wherein, stop gear includes

gag lever post

19, and 15 bilateral symmetry of mount have seted up spacing hole, and 19 front ends of gag lever post and 6 fixed connection of connecting rod, 19 rear ends of gag lever post all pass and wear out spacing hole, through the cooperation in gag lever post 19 and spacing hole, realize the rotation restriction to connecting rod 6 to improve the stability that connecting rod 6 removed.

When the device is used, after a patient is assisted to sit on the chair cushion 2, the screw rod 16 is rotated according to the body size and the leg length of the patient, the screw rod 16 is connected with the connecting rod 6 in a rotating manner and is matched with the thread of the fixed frame, and meanwhile, under the limiting rotation action of the limiting mechanism on the connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 moves along the axis direction of the screw rod 16, so that the sliding rod slides in the sleeve 4, the supporting rod 7 is further adjusted forwards and backwards, the foot rest 14 is driven to move forwards and backwards, the horizontal distance between the foot rest 14 and the chair cushion 2 is adjusted, the application range of the device is improved, when the patient can place feet on the foot rest 14, the feet can be rotatably connected with the first connecting piece 8 through the rotating shaft, the second wheel rest 11 is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece 10 through the rotating shaft, so that when the supporting rod 7 moves forwards and backwards, the first wheel rest 9, the stretching 12 is always tangent to the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, so that the guiding effect of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel on the stretching 12 is improved, and the stability of the stretching 12 moving between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel is improved; pull ring 13 is held to patient's both hands to pulling pull ring 13 downwards, through stay cord 12, the foot rest 14 that will be connected with stay cord 12 moves upwards, thereby can the bottom leg lift up, and then under the action of gravity of leg, drive leg frame 14 and move downwards, and then drive pull ring 13 rebound, along with pulling pull ring 13 repeatedly, realize driving the shank and rise repeatedly, and then realize taking exercise to the leg lifting of patient's low limbs.

The device simple structure not only can be long according to patient's size and leg, through rotatory screw rod 16, adjusts the horizontal distance between foot rest 14 and the chair pad 2, improves the device's application scope, stimulates pull ring 13 repeatedly through patient self simultaneously, drives the shank and rises repeatedly, and then realizes taking exercise lifting the leg of patient's low limbs for at the exercise in-process, do not need medical personnel's assistance, thereby alleviate medical personnel's operating pressure.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedic patient postoperative is with supplementary exercise device, is including setting up chair cushion (2) and the back of the chair (3) of setting in chair cushion (2) rear side in four groups of vertical braces (1) middle parts, its characterized in that: sleeves (4) are arranged between the top ends of two groups of longitudinal frames (1) on the left side and between the top ends of two groups of longitudinal frames (1) on the right side, semicircular notches (5) are formed in opposite sides of the middles of the sleeves (4), slide bars are in clearance fit in the sleeves (4), the rear half sections of the slide bars are located in the semicircular notches (5) of the sleeves (4), the rear ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through connecting rods (6), the front ends of the slide bars penetrate out of the sleeves (4), the front ends of the two groups of slide bars are fixedly connected through supporting rods (7), first connecting pieces (8) are arranged on the left and right sides of the supporting rods (7), first wheel carriers (9) are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the first connecting pieces (8) through rotating shafts, first guide wheels are rotatably connected to the first wheel carriers (9) through shaft rods, second connecting pieces (10) are arranged in the middles of the sleeves (4), second wheel carriers (11) are rotatably, all be connected with the second leading wheel through the axostylus axostyle rotation in second wheel carrier (11), between left side second leading wheel and the first leading wheel in left side and all be provided with stay cord (12) between right side second leading wheel and the first leading wheel in right side, stay cord (12) both ends are provided with pull ring (13) and foot rest (14) respectively, through mount (15) fixed connection between two sets of sleeve pipe (4) rear end, mount (15) middle part screw thread has run through screw rod (16), screw rod (16) front end is rotated with connecting rod (6) and is connected, all be provided with stop gear about mount (15).

2. The exercise assisting device for the postoperative use of the orthopedic patient according to claim 1, wherein a hand pad (17) is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two groups of the longitudinal frames (1) on the left side and the middle parts of the two groups of the longitudinal frames (1) on the right side through a strut.

3. The auxiliary exercise device for the postoperative of the orthopedic patient according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom ends of the longitudinal frames (1) are provided with supporting legs (18), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (18) are provided with universal wheels.

4. The exercise assisting device for the postoperative use of the orthopedic patient in accordance with claim 1, wherein the fixing bands are provided on the left and right sides of the middle portion of the seat cushion (2), and the two fixing bands are provided with the snap-fit fasteners, respectively.

5. The auxiliary exercise device for the postoperative orthopedic patient according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (19), the fixing frame (15) is provided with limiting holes in bilateral symmetry, the front end of the limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (6), and the rear end of the limiting rod (19) penetrates through the limiting holes.