CN111700722A - Multifunctional orthopedic splint - Google Patents
Multifunctional orthopedic splint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111700722A CN111700722A CN202010572537.0A CN202010572537A CN111700722A CN 111700722 A CN111700722 A CN 111700722A CN 202010572537 A CN202010572537 A CN 202010572537A CN 111700722 A CN111700722 A CN 111700722A
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- clamping plate
- groove
- lower clamping
- air bag
- cloth
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001266 bandaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05816—Inflatable splints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional splint for orthopedics department, which comprises a lower clamping plate, a connecting belt and an air bag, wherein an upper clamping plate is correspondingly arranged above the lower clamping plate, side plates are fixedly arranged on the lateral sides of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate, inserting grooves are formed in the inner sides of the side plates, limiting rods are fixed on the inner sides of the inserting grooves, the connecting belt is fixed on the left side of the lower clamping plate, hook surfaces are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower clamping plate, outer partition plates are fixed on the inner sides of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate, the air bag is arranged on the inner side of the inner partition plate, a sliding groove located in the inner partition plate is arranged on the bottom of the air bag, a sliding block is fixed at the bottom end of the. This multi-functional splint for orthopedics is favorable to long-term the use, can guarantee the health, can carry out the regulation and control of temperature, can place the Chinese herbal medicine bag, can guarantee holistic stability, is favorable to assisting the quick healing of skeleton.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of orthopedics, in particular to a multifunctional orthopedic splint.
Background
Orthopedics is a common department in each hospital, mainly aims at the research of skeletal muscle systems, and carries out treatment operation by using medicines, operations and physical methods after the skeletal muscle systems are damaged, along with the development of medical technology, the treatment mode aiming at the skeletal damage is continuously changed, and when the common skeleton is fractured or fractured and the like, a splint is required to be additionally fixed after the reduction and the fixation so as to ensure the relative stability of the skeleton, avoid the dislocation of the skeleton and influence the healing effect;
although great improvements have been made in bone splints for orthopedics, there still remain certain problems, such as:
1. after the common orthopedic splint is used for a long time, some splints with the shaping function are moved due to the need of dressing change operation, so that the splints are easy to damage and the long-term use is influenced;
2. most orthopedic splints are not favorable for bone healing after being used, because blood or tissue fluid can flow out of the affected limb, peculiar smell and even bacteria are easily generated in the splint;
3. most common orthopedic splints are simple in structure, poor in functionality, incapable of regulating and controlling temperature, inconvenient for adding traditional Chinese medicinal herbs and not beneficial to assisting bone healing;
4. the general orthopedic splint is inconvenient to guarantee the fixation stability of the splint and is not beneficial to guaranteeing stable supporting and fixing of the fracture.
Accordingly, we propose a multi-functional orthopedic splint in order to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional orthopedic splint to solve the problems that the existing orthopedic splint proposed by the background technology is easy to damage, is not beneficial to long-term use, is easy to generate peculiar smell, has poor functionality, is not beneficial to assisting bone healing and cannot ensure stable fixation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional splint for orthopedics department comprises a lower clamping plate, a connecting band and an air bag, wherein an upper clamping plate is correspondingly arranged above the lower clamping plate, side plates are fixedly arranged on the lateral sides of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate respectively, inserting slots are formed in the inner sides of the side plates, limiting rods are fixed on the inner sides of the inserting slots, the connecting band is fixed on the left side of the lower clamping plate, hook surfaces are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower clamping plate, outer partition plates are fixed on the inner sides of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate respectively, inner partition plates are arranged on the inner sides of the outer partition plates, sealing gaskets are arranged between the outer partition plates and the inner partition plates, flow grooves are formed in the inner sides of the sealing gaskets, a containing groove is connected to the top end of the flow grooves, a circulating pump is arranged on the outer side of the;
the inboard of interior baffle is provided with the gasbag, and the bottom of gasbag is provided with the spout that is located the inside of interior baffle, and the bottom mounting of gasbag has the slider, the avris of outer baffle is provided with the limit groove, and the inboard in limit groove is connected with the connecting strip, the top of connecting strip is fixed with separates cloth, separate the inside of cloth and seted up the dead slot, and the inboard of dead slot has placed the material package, the inboard that separates cloth is provided with the gauze, and the inboard of gauze is provided with the sticky tape.
Preferably, cardboard and last cardboard all are the arc structure down, and enclose between the avris of cardboard and last cardboard down and close and be provided with the connecting band to the end of connecting band is through the gag lever post and fixed connection down between the cardboard, and the top of connecting band is connected with colluding to be corresponding the magic subsides between the face moreover.
Preferably, the gag lever post is provided with 2 at the inboard symmetry that alternates the groove, and alternates the groove and be equidistant setting in the inboard of curb plate to it is the one-to-one setting to wear between slot, connecting band and the collude the face, and the surface of gag lever post is the matte structure simultaneously.
Preferably, the inner sides of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate of the outer partition plate are respectively of a composite integrated structure, and the outer partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner partition plate through thread groove screws.
Preferably, the flow groove is enclosed by the laminating of sealed pad and closes and constitute, and the flow groove is snakelike continuous bending structure to the flow groove passes through holding tank and circulating pump and constitutes circulation structure, and the internally mounted's of holding tank temperature sensor and temperature controller all and control between the panel signal connection simultaneously.
Preferably, the gasbag passes through the slider and constitutes sliding construction in the outside of spout, and the connected mode is connected for magnetism between spout and the slider to be the connectivity between the gasbag monomer, the outside of gasbag is connected with the breather pipe simultaneously.
Preferably, the side groove is enclosed at the avris of outer baffle and interior baffle and closes and constitute, and is corresponding slip dismouting structure between side groove and the connecting strip to be full between connecting strip and the side groove and be connected.
Preferably, it sets up to be integration between cloth and the connecting strip, and separates to constitute between cloth and the material package through the dead slot and dismantle the structure to the interior terminal surface that separates the cloth connects gradually isolation layer and antifouling layer.
Preferably, the material of the isolation layer and the antifouling layer is respectively melt-blown cloth, fluorocarbon resin and the like.
Preferably, the adhesive tape is connected with the antifouling layer through the gauze in a sticking mode, and the gauze is uniformly distributed on the inner side of the adhesive tape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional orthopedic splint is beneficial to long-term use, can ensure sanitation, can regulate and control temperature, can be used for placing a Chinese herbal medicine bag, can ensure the overall stability and is beneficial to assisting the rapid healing of bones;
1. the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate are convenient to limit and fix through the corresponding adhesion between the connecting belt and the hook surface, so that the rigid structures of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate are guaranteed to be fixed, the damage caused by adopting a plastic structure is avoided, and meanwhile, the connecting belt is connected to the outer side of the limiting rod in a rough surface structure, so that the relative limit is convenient to guarantee, and the long-term use can be guaranteed;
2. the adhesive tape is pasted through the gauze, so that the adhesive tape is padded between the affected limb and the anti-fouling layer, blood or tissue fluid is convenient to absorb, meanwhile, the anti-fouling layer and the isolating layer are arranged on the outer side of the isolating cloth, the blood and the tissue fluid are prevented from permeating, and the sanitation is convenient to guarantee;
3. through the corresponding connection between the connecting strips and the side grooves, the material bag is conveniently placed by the partition cloth through the empty groove, and meanwhile, the liquid inside the accommodating groove is heated through the temperature controller, so that the temperature is conveniently regulated and controlled, the liquid flows on the inner side of the outer partition plate, the temperature of the affected limb is conveniently ensured, and the material bag is baked at the same time, so that the affected limb is conveniently assisted to heal;
4. through corresponding sliding structure between spout and the slider for interval between the gasbag monomer is adjusted, and through the gas injection of gasbag, is convenient for carry on spacingly to the avris, thereby guarantees to carry out stable support fixed to fracture department.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lower clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an inside unfolded and cut-away structure of the outer partition of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the adhesive tape of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower clamping plate of the present invention on the back;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lower clamping plate; 2. an upper clamping plate; 3. a side plate; 4. inserting the slot; 5. a limiting rod; 6. a connecting belt; 7. hooking the surface; 8. an outer partition plate; 9. an inner partition plate; 10. a thread groove; 11. a gasket; 12. a flow channel; 13. accommodating grooves; 14. a circulation pump; 15. an injection hole; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a temperature controller; 18. a control panel; 19. an air bag; 20. a chute; 21. a slider; 22. a breather pipe; 23. a side groove; 24. a connecting strip; 25. separating cloth; 26. an empty groove; 27. a material bag; 28. an isolation layer; 29. an antifouling layer; 30. gauze; 31. adhesive tape
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional splint for orthopedics department comprises a lower splint 1, an upper splint 2, side plates 3, an inserting groove 4, a limiting rod 5, a connecting band 6, a hook surface 7, an outer partition 8, an inner partition 9, a thread groove 10, a sealing gasket 11, a flowing groove 12, a holding groove 13, a circulating pump 14, an injection hole 15, a temperature sensor 16, a temperature controller 17, a control panel 18, an air bag 19, a sliding groove 20, a sliding block 21, a vent pipe 22, a side groove 23, a connecting strip 24, partition cloth 25, a hollow groove 26, a material bag 27, an isolation layer 28, an antifouling layer 29, gauze 30 and an adhesive tape 31, wherein the upper splint 2 is correspondingly arranged above the lower splint 1, the side plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the side edges of the lower splint 1 and the upper splint 2, the inserting groove 4 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 3, the limiting rod 5 is fixed on the inner side of the inserting groove 4, the connecting band 6 is fixed on the left, the inner sides of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 are both fixed with an outer partition plate 8, the inner side of the outer partition plate 8 is provided with an inner partition plate 9, a sealing gasket 11 is arranged between the outer partition plate 8 and the inner partition plate 9, the inner side of the sealing gasket 11 is provided with a flow groove 12, the top end of the flow groove 12 is connected with an accommodating groove 13, the outer side of the accommodating groove 13 is provided with a circulating pump 14, the inner wall of the accommodating groove 13 is communicated with an injection hole 15, and the inside of the accommodating groove 13 is respectively provided with a temperature sensor 16;
the inboard of interior baffle 9 is provided with gasbag 19, and the bottom of gasbag 19 is provided with the spout 20 that is located the inside of interior baffle 9, and the bottom mounting of gasbag 19 has slider 21, the avris of outer baffle 8 is provided with side groove 23, and the inboard of side groove 23 is connected with connecting strip 24, the top of connecting strip 24 is fixed with separates cloth 25, empty slot 26 has been seted up to the inside that separates cloth 25, and material package 27 has been placed to the inboard of empty slot 26, the inboard that separates cloth 25 is provided with gauze 30, and the inboard of gauze 30 is provided with sticky tape 31.
As shown in figures 1 and 6, the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 are both arc-shaped structures, a connecting band 6 is arranged between the sides of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 in a surrounding manner, the tail end of the connecting band 6 is fixedly connected with the lower clamping plate 1 through a limiting rod 5, the top end of the connecting band 6 is connected with the hook surface 7 through corresponding magic tapes, the connecting band 6 surrounds the outer sides of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2, so that the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 are fixed through the corresponding connection between the connecting band 6 and the hook surface 7, and the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 are surrounded through the pulling of the connecting band 6, thereby being convenient for quick fixed use, for example, 2 limiting rods 5 are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of inserting grooves 4 in figures 1 and 2, the inserting grooves 4 are arranged at equal intervals at the inner sides of the side plates 3, and the inserting grooves 4 are arranged between the connecting band 6 and the, meanwhile, the outer surface of the limiting rod 5 is of a rough surface structure, so that the connecting belt 6 is limited conveniently, and stability is guaranteed.
As in fig. 1 and 2, the outer partition plate 8 is equally divided into a composite integrated structure at the inner sides of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2, the outer partition plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner partition plate 9 through a thread groove 10, the outer partition plate 8 and the inner partition plate 9 are conveniently fixed, the flowing groove 12 is conveniently enclosed, as in fig. 4, the flowing groove 12 is formed by the joint and the enclosure of a sealing gasket 11, the flowing groove 12 is of a snake-shaped continuous bending structure, the flowing groove 12 forms a circulating structure through an accommodating groove 13 and a circulating pump 14, meanwhile, a temperature sensor 16 and a temperature controller 17 which are arranged inside the accommodating groove 13 are both in signal connection with an operation panel 18, liquid flowing is convenient, and temperature regulation and control are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the air bag 19 forms a sliding structure on the outer side of the sliding groove 20 through the sliding block 21, the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21 are connected in a magnetic connection mode, the single air bag 19 is in a communication structure, and the outer side of the air bag 19 is connected with the vent pipe 22, so that the air bag 19 can be used for fixing the side of a patient, and the stability is ensured.
As in fig. 1 and 3, the side groove 23 is formed by enclosing the side of the outer partition plate 8 and the inner partition plate 9, the side groove 23 corresponds to the sliding dismounting structure between the connecting strip 24 and the connecting strip, the connecting strip 24 is connected with the side groove 23 in a filling manner, the connecting strip 24 is convenient to be ensured and the stability of the partition cloth 25 is convenient to be ensured, the partition cloth 25 and the connecting strip 24 are integrally arranged, the partition cloth 25 is connected with the inner end surface of the partition cloth 25 in sequence through the empty groove 26 and the antifouling layer 29, the partition cloth 28 and the antifouling layer 29 are convenient to be placed, the partition cloth 28 and the antifouling layer 29 are respectively made of melting spraying cloth, fluorocarbon resin and the like, the antifouling bag is convenient to carry out, and the long-term use is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, the adhesive tape 31 is adhesively connected with the anti-fouling layer 29 through the gauze 30, and the gauze 30 is uniformly distributed on the inner side of the adhesive tape 31, so that the adhesive tape 31 is in contact with the bandaging of the patient, and the sanitation is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the multifunctional orthopedic splint is used, the device is assembled, a material bag 27 is correspondingly placed in the empty groove 26 in fig. 1 and 3, and an adhesive tape 31 is attached to the inner side of the antifouling layer 29 through a gauze 30 in fig. 1 and 5;
firstly, a diseased limb is placed on the inner side of the lower clamping plate 1, so that the diseased limb is positioned above the adhesive tape 31, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the air bag 19 slides on the inner sides of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 through the corresponding sliding structure between the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21, so that the position of the air bag 19 is adjusted, meanwhile, the stability of the air bag 19 is ensured through the corresponding magnetic connection between the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting belt 6 is pulled by the top end of the connecting belt 6, so that the connecting belt 6 drives the middle of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 to be tightened, so that the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2 are drawn close together, meanwhile, the connecting belt 6 is connected with the hook surface 7 through the corresponding magic tape, so that the stability is ensured, in addition, the outer surface of the limiting rod 5 is in a rough surface structure, so that the stability of, to fully ensure the stability;
after the fixation is completed, when the temperature is required to be regulated, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 6 and 7, the temperature value is firstly controlled by the control panel 18, the temperature controller 17 is used to structure the liquid in the holding tank 13, and the liquid is circulated in the flow tank 12 by the circulation pump 14, thereby heating the inner sides of the lower clamping plate 1 and the upper clamping plate 2, ensuring the temperature regulation, meanwhile, after the outer partition plate 8 and the inner partition plate 9 are fixed by screws, a flow groove 12 is formed by enclosing through a sealing gasket 11, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and cleaning, and when the temperature regulation is carried out, the Chinese herbal medicine bag of the material bag 27 is baked, so that the suffocation to a patient is facilitated, the healing is facilitated in an auxiliary way, this is the whole process of the multi-functional orthopedic splint, and the contents not described in detail in this specification are the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional splint for orthopedics, includes cardboard (1), connecting band (6) and gasbag (19) down, its characterized in that: an upper clamping plate (2) is correspondingly arranged above the lower clamping plate (1), side plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the lateral sides of the lower clamping plate (1) and the upper clamping plate (2), inserting grooves (4) are formed in the inner sides of the side plates (3), limiting rods (5) are fixed on the inner sides of the inserting grooves (4), a connecting belt (6) is fixed on the left side of the lower clamping plate (1), hook faces (7) are arranged on the bottom surface of the lower clamping plate (1), outer partition plates (8) are fixed on the inner sides of the lower clamping plate (1) and the upper clamping plate (2), inner partition plates (9) are arranged on the inner sides of the outer partition plates (8), sealing gaskets (11) are arranged between the outer partition plates (8) and the inner partition plates (9), flow grooves (12) are arranged on the inner sides of the sealing gaskets (11), holding grooves (13) are connected to the top ends of the flow grooves (12), and circulating pumps (14) are arranged, the inner wall of the accommodating groove (13) is communicated with an injection hole (15), and a temperature sensor (16) and a temperature controller (17) are respectively arranged in the accommodating groove (13);
an air bag (19) is arranged on the inner side of the inner partition plate (9), a sliding groove (20) located inside the inner partition plate (9) is formed in the bottom of the air bag (19), a sliding block (21) is fixed to the bottom end of the air bag (19), a side groove (23) is formed in the side of the outer partition plate (8), a connecting strip (24) is connected to the inner side of the side groove (23), partition cloth (25) is fixed to the top end of the connecting strip (24), an empty groove (26) is formed in the partition cloth (25), a material bag (27) is placed on the inner side of the empty groove (26), gauze (30) is arranged on the inner side of the partition cloth (25), and an adhesive tape (31) is arranged on the inner side of the gauze (30);
cardboard (1) all is the arc structure with last cardboard (2) down, and encloses between the avris of cardboard (1) and last cardboard (2) down and close and be provided with connecting band (6) to the end of connecting band (6) is through fixed connection between gag lever post (5) and lower cardboard (1), is corresponding magic subsides between the top of connecting band (6) and colludes face (7) and is connected in addition.
2. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting rod (5) is symmetrically provided with 2 inserting grooves (4) in the inner side, the inserting grooves (4) are arranged on the inner side of the side plate (3) at equal intervals, the inserting grooves (4), the connecting belt (6) and the hook faces (7) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and meanwhile the outer surface of the limiting rod (5) is of a rough surface structure.
3. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner sides of the lower clamping plate (1) and the upper clamping plate (2) of the outer partition plate (8) are respectively of a composite integrated structure, and the outer partition plate (8) is fixedly connected with the inner partition plate (9) through a thread groove (10) and a screw.
4. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flow groove (12) is formed by attaching and enclosing a sealing gasket (11), the flow groove (12) is of a snake-shaped continuous bending structure, the flow groove (12) forms a circulating structure through an accommodating groove (13) and a circulating pump (14), and meanwhile, a temperature sensor (16) and a temperature controller (17) which are installed inside the accommodating groove (13) are in signal connection with an operation panel (18).
5. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air bag (19) forms a sliding structure on the outer side of the sliding groove (20) through the sliding block (21), the sliding groove (20) and the sliding block (21) are connected in a magnetic mode, the air bag (19) single bodies are in a communicated structure, and meanwhile the outer side of the air bag (19) is connected with the vent pipe (22).
6. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side groove (23) is formed by enclosing the sides of the outer partition plate (8) and the inner partition plate (9), a corresponding sliding dismounting structure is arranged between the side groove (23) and the connecting strip (24), and the connecting strip (24) and the side groove (23) are in filling connection.
7. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: it sets up to be integration between cloth (25) and connecting strip (24) to separate, and separates cloth (25) and constitutes between empty groove (26) and material package (27) and dismantle the structure to the interior terminal surface that separates cloth (25) connects gradually isolation layer (28) and antifouling layer (29).
8. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 8, characterized in that: the isolation layer (28) and the antifouling layer (29) are respectively made of melt-blown cloth, fluorocarbon resin and the like.
9. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adhesive tape (31) is connected with the antifouling layer (29) in a sticking way through the gauze (30), and the gauze (30) is uniformly distributed on the inner side of the adhesive tape (31).
10. The multifunctional orthopedic splint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the use method of the splint comprises the following steps: firstly, the device is assembled, a material bag (27) is correspondingly placed in an empty groove (26), and an adhesive tape (31) is attached to the inner side of an antifouling layer (29) through gauze (30);
the affected limb is firstly placed on the inner side of the lower clamping plate (1), so that the affected limb is positioned above the adhesive tape (31), the air bag (19) slides on the inner sides of the lower clamping plate (1) and the upper clamping plate (2) through the corresponding sliding structure between the sliding groove (20) and the sliding block (21), so that the position of the air bag (19) is adjusted, meanwhile, the air bag (19) is ensured to be stable through the corresponding magnetic connection between the sliding groove (20) and the sliding block (21), the connecting belt (6) drives the middle parts of the lower clamping plate (1) and the upper clamping plate (2) to be tightened up through pulling the top end of the connecting belt (6), so that the lower clamping plate (1) and the upper clamping plate (2) are drawn close together, meanwhile, the connecting belt (6) is connected with the hook surface (7) through the corresponding magic tape, so that the stability is ensured, in addition, the outer surface of the limiting rod (5) is of a rough surface structure, so that the stability of the, then, the air bag (19) is inflated through the vent pipe (22), so that the air bag (19) can limit the side of a patient to fully ensure the stability;
after accomplishing fixedly, when the regulation and control of temperature is carried out to needs, earlier through controlling panel (18) control temperature numerical value, make temperature controller (17) carry out the structure to holding tank (13) inside liquid, start through circulating pump (14), make the inside circulation of liquid at flowing groove (12), thereby heat the inboard of cardboard (1) and last cardboard (2) down, thereby guarantee the regulation of temperature, enclose through sealed pad (11) after the screw fixation between outer baffle (8) and inner baffle (9) and close constitution flowing groove (12), the dismouting of being convenient for, be convenient for clear up, and when carrying out temperature regulation and control, toast the Chinese herbal medicine cartridge bag of material package (27), be convenient for to patient fumigation, be convenient for supplementary healing, this is exactly this whole working process of splint for multi-functional orthopedics.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010572537.0A CN111700722A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Multifunctional orthopedic splint |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010572537.0A CN111700722A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Multifunctional orthopedic splint |
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| CN111700722A true CN111700722A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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| CN202010572537.0A Pending CN111700722A (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Multifunctional orthopedic splint |
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