CN111700526A

CN111700526A - Quantitative rice bucket

Info

Publication number: CN111700526A
Application number: CN202010761181.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪海龙
Original assignee: Jiangxi Suoyilaonong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Suoyilaonong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2020-09-25

Abstract

The invention provides a quantitative rice bucket, which comprises a bucket body and is characterized in that: the clapboard is arranged in the barrel body, the middle part of the clapboard is provided with a rice dropping opening, and a rice measuring cavity is formed below the rice dropping opening; the impeller is arranged in the rice measuring cavity and is provided with a plurality of blades; the ratchet wheel is connected with the impeller through a rotating shaft, and is provided with ratchets with the same number as the blades; one end of the rocker is fixed on the rotating shaft in a rotating way, and the other end of the rocker is positioned outside the barrel body; one end of the pawl can be fixed on the rocker in a rotating way, and the other end of the pawl is provided with a claw head which is meshed with the ratchet. According to the rice-grain-discharging-type rice-processing machine, rice grains are taken out when the impeller rotates by utilizing the matching of the blades on the impeller and the partition plate, the ratchet wheel is connected with the impeller, the rotation of the ratchet wheel is controlled by the rocker, the rocker moves up and down once, the impeller rotates once, the same rice discharging amount of the rocker is realized by enabling the number of the ratchets on the ratchet wheel to be the same as that of the blades, the operation is simple, electricity connection is not needed, and the service life is long.

Description

Quantitative rice bucket

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rice bucket, in particular to a quantitative rice bucket.

Background

Rice is one of staple food of each family, and each family often uses rice bucket to deposit more rice and uses in preparation. The traditional rice taking mode is that a measuring cup is used for taking rice, and a hand needs to be put into a rice bucket for scooping up the rice, so that the hand needs to be wiped dry before taking the rice, which is troublesome; and the rice can be taken out by the measuring cup only for a plurality of times according to experience, and the number of people or the amount of rice is not easy to adjust when the number of people or the amount of rice changes, so that the rice is wasted or the amount of rice is insufficient.

For conveniently getting rice, the rice storage bucket of rice is gone out to current ration:

the quantitative rice bucket disclosed in CN201621017149.1, including staving and base, install the drawer in the base, the metering tank is installed to the drawer top, the metering tank rotates to be installed on the base, the staving includes upper shed and below rice outlet, rice outlet just right the metering tank opening, this quantitative rice bucket realizes that single ration goes out rice through the rotation of metering tank. However, in the scheme, the rice outlet above the metering barrel is square, the inner wall of the metering barrel is arc-shaped, and a gap is easy to appear during use, so that the metering barrel is not filled with rice during rotation, the rice outlet amount is low, 150 g of rice can be taken out at a single time, the metering is inconvenient to use when the number of people is large, and the rice cannot be metered when the rice amount is small.

The rice measuring bucket disclosed in CN201720009805.1 comprises a bucket body of the rice bucket, wherein a rice outlet is arranged at the lower part of the bucket body of the rice bucket; the rice measuring barrel also comprises a quantitative rice feeding mechanism arranged at the rice outlet; the quantitative rice conveying mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission wheel set driven by the driving motor and a conveying belt driven by the transmission wheel set to rotate; and a plurality of separating baffles arranged according to a set distance are arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt. Through utilizing the rice mechanism of sending rice to the ration to drive the rice grain in the rice bucket barrel, the ration is exported through a rice mouth to can accurately control rice volume as required, have the accurate controllable advantage of rice volume. This scheme adopts driving motor to drive the rotation of conveyer belt and realizes ration and go out rice, nevertheless owing to set up the motor, makes rice bucket cost greatly increased, needs the power consumption during the use, has also improved the fault rate.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a quantitative rice bucket which is small in unit rice output, large in one-time rice output, free of electricity and low in cost. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

(II) technical scheme

A quantitative rice bucket, includes the staving, still includes:

the partition plate is arranged in the barrel body, a rice dropping opening is formed in the middle of the partition plate, and the partition plate below the rice dropping opening, the first baffle and the second baffle form a rice measuring cavity;

the impeller is arranged in the rice measuring cavity and is provided with a plurality of blades;

the ratchet wheel is connected with the impeller through a rotating shaft and is arranged outside the rice measuring cavity, and the ratchet wheel is provided with ratchet teeth, and the number of the ratchet teeth is the same as that of the blades;

one end of the rocker is fixed on the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and the other end of the rocker is positioned outside the barrel body;

and one end of the pawl is fixed on the rocker in a rotating way, and the other end of the pawl is provided with a claw head which is meshed with the ratchet.

Furthermore, the partition plates are bent inwards at two sides of the metering cavity to form an arc shape, the circle center of the arc shape is located on the axis of the rotating shaft, and the radius of the arc shape is equal to the distance from the top of the blade to the axis.

Further, the length of the arc section of the partition plate is larger than the arc length between the tops of the two adjacent blades.

Furthermore, the size of the opening of the barrel body for the extension of the rocker enables the rotation angle of the rocker to be equal to the central angle corresponding to the two adjacent blades.

Further, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the top inside the barrel body.

Further, both sides of the bottom of the barrel body are respectively provided with a roller and a standing foot, and the top of one side of the roller of the barrel body is provided with a handle.

Further, a drawable rice bucket is arranged in the barrel body, and a barrel cover capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the top of the barrel body.

Further, handles are arranged on the barrel cover and the rice hopper.

Further, the barrel cover is fixed on the barrel body through a hinge.

Further, the first baffle and the second baffle are integrally formed with the partition.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, particularly:

firstly, rice grains are taken out by matching blades on the impeller with the partition plate when the impeller rotates, so that the rice grains are convenient and quick;

secondly, the ratchet wheel is connected with the impeller, the rotation of the ratchet wheel is controlled through the rocker, the rocker moves up and down once, the impeller rotates once, and the operation is convenient and easy to control;

thirdly, the rice output amount of the rocker is the same by operating the ratchet wheels with the same number as the blades, and the use is stable;

the cable has a pure mechanical structure, low manufacturing cost, long service life and low use cost, and does not need to be connected with electricity.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the assembly of the impeller 5 and the ratchet 6;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pawl 8.

The reference numbers illustrate:

1. a barrel body;	101. an opening;
		2. a rice hopper;	3. a barrel cover;
4. a partition plate;	401. rice falling port;
		402. a rice measuring cavity;	5. an impeller;
501. a blade;	6. a ratchet wheel;
		601. a ratchet;	7. a rocker;
8. a pawl;	801. a claw head;
		9. a rotating shaft;	10. a first baffle plate;
11. a second baffle;	12. a roller;
		13. standing;	14. a handle;
15. an ultraviolet lamp;	16. and (4) a handle.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a quantitative rice bucket includes:

a barrel body 1, a drawable rice bucket 2 is arranged in the barrel body, and a barrel cover 3 which can be opened and closed is arranged at the top;

the partition plate 4 is arranged in the barrel body 1, a rice dropping opening 401 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 4, and the partition plate 4 below the rice dropping opening 401, the first baffle plate 10 and the second baffle plate 11 form a rice measuring cavity 402;

the impeller 5 is arranged in the rice measuring cavity 402, a plurality of blades 501 are arranged on the impeller, and in order to prevent rice grains from being clamped between the blades 501 and the partition plate 4, the shape of the blades 501 is preferably arc;

the ratchet wheel 6 is connected with the impeller 5 through a rotating shaft 9 and is arranged outside the rice measuring cavity 402, the ratchet wheel 6 is provided with ratchet teeth 601, and the number of the ratchet teeth 601 is the same as that of the blades 501;

one end of the rocker 7 is rotatably fixed on the rotating shaft 9, and the other end of the rocker passes through the opening 101 and is positioned outside the barrel body 1;

the pawl 8, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, is rotatably fixed to the rocker 7 at one end and provided with a pawl head 801 at the other end, and the pawl head 801 is engaged with the ratchet 601.

The partition plate 4 is bent inwards at two sides of the metering cavity 402 to form a circular arc, the circle center of the circular arc is located on the axis of the rotating shaft 9, and the radius of the circular arc is equal to the distance from the top of the blade 501 to the axis.

The size of the opening 101 of the barrel body 1 for extending the rocker 7 is such that the rotation angle of the rocker 7 is equal to the central angle corresponding to the two adjacent blades 501, so as to ensure that the blades 501 rotate one grid when the rocker 7 acts once.

For preventing rice worms from breeding, an ultraviolet lamp 15 is arranged at the top inside the barrel body 1.

In order to facilitate movement, two sides of the bottom of the barrel body 1 are respectively provided with a roller 12 and a standing foot 13, the top of one side of the roller 12 of the barrel body 1 is provided with a handle 14, and the barrel body 1 can move through the roller 12 by inclining the handle 14 during movement.

In order to facilitate opening, closing and pulling, the bucket cover 3 and the rice bucket 2 are both provided with handles 16.

The barrel cover 3 is fixed on the barrel body 1 through a hinge, so that the opening of the barrel body 1 is maximized, and rice adding is facilitated.

For convenient processing and installation, first baffle 10 and second baffle 11 with baffle 4 integrated into one piece, only need during the installation from the top pack into impeller 5, insert pivot 9 from one side afterwards can.

The principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the rocker 7 is pressed downwards, the pawl 8 moves along the ratchet 601 at the moment, when the rocker 7 moves to the next ratchet 601, the rocker 7 is lifted upwards, the pawl head 801 drives the ratchet 6 to rotate at the moment, the ratchet 6 drives the impeller 5 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, and the rice grains falling into the rice measuring cavity 402 from the upper part of the partition plate 4 are taken out by the blades 501 and fall into the rice hopper 2; because the number of the ratchets 601 is the same as that of the blades 501, the rocking bar 7 moves up and down once to finish one rice discharging.

The rice outlet device has the design key points that rice grains are taken out when the impeller rotates by utilizing the matching of the blades on the impeller and the partition plate, the ratchet wheel is connected with the impeller, the rotation of the ratchet wheel is controlled by the rocker, the rocker moves up and down once, the impeller rotates once, the same rice outlet amount of the rocker is realized by operating the ratchet wheel on the ratchet wheel by the same number as the blades, the operation is simple, electricity connection is not needed, and the service life is long.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ration rice bucket, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: further comprising:

the partition plate (4) is arranged in the barrel body (1), a rice dropping opening (401) is formed in the middle of the partition plate, and the partition plate (4) below the rice dropping opening (401), the first baffle plate (10) and the second baffle plate (11) form a rice measuring cavity (402);

the impeller (5) is arranged in the rice measuring cavity (402), and a plurality of blades (501) are arranged on the impeller;

the ratchet wheel (6) is connected with the impeller (5) through a rotating shaft (9) and is arranged outside the rice measuring cavity (402), the ratchet wheel (6) is provided with ratchet teeth (601), and the number of the ratchet teeth (601) is the same as that of the blades (501);

one end of the rocker (7) is fixed on the rotating shaft (9) in a rotating mode, and the other end of the rocker passes through an opening (101) in the barrel body (1) and is positioned outside the barrel body (1);

and the pawl (8) is rotatably fixed on the rocker (7) at one end and provided with a pawl head (801) at the other end, and the pawl head (801) is meshed with the ratchet (601).

2. The rice bucket of claim 1, wherein: the partition plates (4) are inwards bent at two sides of the rice measuring cavity (402) to form a circular arc, the circle center of the circular arc is located on the axis of the rotating shaft (9), and the radius of the circular arc is equal to the distance from the top of the blade (501) to the axis.

3. The rice bucket of claim 2, wherein: the length of the arc section of the partition plate (4) is larger than the arc length between the tops of the two adjacent blades (501).

4. The rice bucket of claim 1, wherein: the size of an opening of the barrel body (1) for the rocker (7) to extend out enables the rotation angle of the rocker (7) to be equal to the central angle corresponding to the two adjacent blades (501).

5. The rice bucket of claim 1, wherein: an ultraviolet lamp (15) is arranged at the top inside the barrel body (1).

6. The rice bucket of claim 1, wherein: the novel garbage can is characterized in that two sides of the bottom of the can body (1) are respectively provided with a roller (12) and a standing foot (13), and the top of one side of the roller (12) of the can body (1) is provided with a handle (14).

7. The rice bucket of claim 1, wherein: the rice bucket (2) which can be drawn is arranged in the bucket body (1), and the bucket cover (3) which can be opened and closed is arranged at the top.

8. The rice bucket of claim 7, wherein: handles (16) are arranged on the barrel cover (3) and the rice bucket (2).

9. The rice bucket of claim 7, wherein: the barrel cover (3) is fixed on the barrel body (1) through a hinge.

10. The rice bucket of claim 1, wherein: the first baffle plate (10) and the second baffle plate (11) are integrally formed with the partition plate (4).