CN111696806A - Improved structure of switch base - Google Patents

Improved structure of switch base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111696806A
CN111696806A CN201910193497.6A CN201910193497A CN111696806A CN 111696806 A CN111696806 A CN 111696806A CN 201910193497 A CN201910193497 A CN 201910193497A CN 111696806 A CN111696806 A CN 111696806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
metal
axis
head
improved
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Pending
Application number
CN201910193497.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴智远
宋志豪
许智凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Switchlab Shanghai Co Ltd
Gaocheng Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Switchlab Shanghai Co Ltd
Gaocheng Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Switchlab Shanghai Co Ltd, Gaocheng Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Switchlab Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910193497.6A priority Critical patent/CN111696806A/en
Publication of CN111696806A publication Critical patent/CN111696806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/04Cases; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/023Light-emitting indicators

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  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

An improved structure of switch seat body includes a main body for assembling switch component, said main body is a combination of metal head portion and non-metal web portion of a thin plate structure, and is defined with an axis. The metal head is provided with a first wall which is vertical or inclined to the axis, and a second wall which is connected with one end of the first wall and is parallel or inclined to the axis; the first wall and the second wall together define a space therebetween. And filling the non-metal abdomen into the space and connecting the whole area of the first wall and the second wall to form an integral shape; under the conditions of meeting the requirements of resisting outside destructive force and being simple to manufacture, the conditions that the processing and manufacturing operation of the prior art is time-consuming and troublesome, the material cost is higher and the like are improved.

Description

Improved structure of switch base
Technical Field
The invention relates to an improved structure of a switch base; in particular to a structure which makes the switch seat body adopt a thin plate structure to be made into a metal head part and a non-metal belly part to form an integral state.
Background
The switch or switch indicator used in motor, electronic and automatic control system to let operator know the working state of machine or power supply is prior art. The switch device comprises a base body or a body, and a switch internal component and a plurality of groups of terminal pins which are arranged in a cavity defined by the base body; and the terminal pins extend out of the cavity or the base body and are used for connecting an electrical lead or being plugged on the circuit board to form electrical connection. The lamp source is arranged in the cavity of the seat body, the electric property of the lamp source is connected with a group of positive and negative electrode pins of the pins, and the upper part of the cavity of the seat body is provided with a slightly transparent holding or pressing switch, so that an operator can obtain the effect of light emission or non-light emission of the lamp source through the holding or pressing switch to know the working state or the power supply switching state of the machine.
One problem associated with the manufacturing and structural design of such switchgear is that the existing switch housing or body is made entirely of a metallic material into a cylindrical body with an internal cavity, and a local area of the outer surface of the housing is turned and milled to form threads. After the internal cavity of the base body is combined with the internal components of the switch, the base body is forced to deform through pressurization operation, and the base body and the internal components of the switch are fixed to complete a switch device.
However, in the above case, the manufacturing and assembling of the seat body, the working procedure of the fixing and processing, etc. are troublesome and time-consuming, and the manufacturing cost is relatively increased.
Another problem related to the base of the switchgear in terms of structural design and operational application is that the base is made of a metal material selected from the following reasons: when the base of the switch device is mounted on the panel or the substrate for operation by a human operator, the base has sufficient structural rigidity to resist the external destructive force generated by the operation, for example, the reaction force applied by the substrate to the base causes the surface structure of the base to be worn, and the combination of the base and the substrate is loosened, which is not desirable.
The prior art discloses a switch base structure, which employs a technique of combining a metal head with a non-metal belly, so as to improve the above-mentioned situations of troublesome and time-consuming operations, and provide sufficient structural rigidity to resist the outside destructive force generated by the operation; for example, taiwan patent No. 103108052, "switch seat structure and manufacturing method thereof" provides a practical case.
The case includes a body for assembling the internal components of the switch, the body being a combination of a metal head and a non-metal web; the metal head is provided with a shoulder and a skirt part connected with the shoulder (and/or the skirt part is provided with a concave area and a secondary shoulder), and the shoulder and the skirt part jointly define a shaft hole; the shoulder part is in a convex shape towards the outside of the metal head part, and the skirt part extends towards the direction of the nonmetal belly part along the axial direction; and a matched forming module which is injected with the non-metal belly material and is combined on at least partial areas of the skirt part (and/or the concave area and the sub-shoulder part) so that the non-metal belly and the metal head part are combined into a whole structure.
One problem with the above-described embodiments in terms of structure and manufacture is that the metal spring portion must be formed into a cylindrical structure using a complete metal cylinder for turning and milling operations, and the shaft hole pattern for mounting the switch (button) assembly is formed by removing most of the material of the metal cylinder structure with a milling machine and/or a drilling machine.
The body structure and the manufacture of the case should be further improved to reduce the time and trouble of the manufacturing operation and to generate a large amount of metal waste, solve the problems of environmental pollution, cost influence and the like, and also promote the upgrading of the switch industry.
Typically, these references show the use and structural design of the body or body of the switchgear and its associated components. If the design is repeated to consider the seat body or the body and the related component structure, and the application situation mentioned above, it is different from the prior art, and the usage pattern can be changed, and it is different from the old method.
For example, compared with the prior art, the seat body or the body structure has sufficient structural hardness or strength to resist the outside destructive force (or external acting force) in the manufacturing process, so that the operations of milling, drilling and the like which must be performed in the old method can be improved or removed under the condition of reducing the abrasion of the surface structure of the seat body, and the situations of time and trouble in manufacturing operation, more metal waste, higher cost and the like can be reduced; or further make the base body (or the body) form a plurality of structural types (and/or dispose patterns or character parts for decoration and indication functions) under the effect of simple manufacture, and the personnel can select and use the body structure with different structural types according to the actual use occasion to increase the application range of the body structure. None of these issues is specifically taught or disclosed in the above referenced data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an improved structure of a switch base, which mainly aims to improve the conditions of time-consuming and troublesome processing and manufacturing operation, higher material cost and the like in the prior art under the conditions of meeting the requirements of resisting outside destructive force and being simple to manufacture of the switch base.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improved structure of a switch base, which includes a body for assembling a switch assembly, wherein the body is a combination of a metal head and a non-metal web of a thin plate structure, and defines an axis. The metal head is provided with a first wall which is vertical or inclined to the axis, and a second wall which is connected with one end of the first wall and is parallel or inclined to the axis; the first wall and the second wall together define a space therebetween. And filling the non-metal abdomen into the space and connecting the whole area of the first wall and the second wall to form an integral shape;
according to the improved structure of the switch base, an included angle is formed between the first wall and the second wall of the metal head (or the metal body), and the included angle is an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle; the first and second walls together define at least one axial bore at an axial location, the axial bore being geometrically contoured. And the second wall is provided with a plurality of combined parts which form a protruding plate-shaped body structure or a hole structure and are used for increasing the combination effect of the second wall and the non-metal abdomen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a body-assembled switch assembly (or terminal) according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2; the structural conditions of the metal head and the non-metal belly of the body are shown.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure of the present invention; depicting the bonding of the metallic head and non-metallic belly of the body; the dotted line part shows the combination of the body and the substrate.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure according to the present invention; the dashed line in the figure depicts the body assembled with a switch element of another configuration.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; the dotted line shows the structure of the body-combined light source module (e.g., LED module).
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure of a modified embodiment of the present invention; the second wall of the body extends towards the outside of the body and inclines to the axis, so that the first wall and the second wall form an acute included angle.
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; the other end of the first wall of the body is bent downward in the figure and extends in a direction parallel to the axis to form a sub-wall.
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a derivative embodiment of FIG. 8; the second wall of the body extends towards the outside of the body and inclines to the axis, so that the first wall and the second wall form an acute included angle.
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; the first wall of the body is inclined to the axis direction and extends to form a sub-wall in the direction perpendicular to the axis.
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a derivative embodiment of FIG. 10; the second wall of the body extends towards the outside of the body and inclines to the axis, so that the first wall and the second wall form an acute included angle.
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planar structure of a modified embodiment of the present invention; the first wall of the body is in a structure extending perpendicular to the axis direction, and the other end of the first wall extends towards the outer direction of the body to form a state that the auxiliary wall is inclined to the axis; and the tail end of the auxiliary wall extends towards the outer direction of the body to form a connecting section which is vertical to the axis, and the connecting section extends towards the outer direction of the body to form a tail section which is inclined to the axis.
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a derivative embodiment of FIG. 12; the second wall of the body extends towards the outside of the body and inclines to the axis, so that the first wall and the second wall form an acute included angle.
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a possible embodiment of the present invention; the second wall of the metal head of the body is provided with a combined part.
FIG. 15 is a schematic plan cross-sectional view of the composite structure of FIG. 14; the structure of the non-metallic belly combined with the metallic head and the combined part is depicted.
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a modified embodiment of the present invention; the second wall of the metal head of the body is provided with a combined part, and the non-metal abdomen is provided with an embedded part.
FIG. 17 is a schematic plan cross-sectional view of the composite structure of FIG. 16; the non-metal belly and scarf joint combine the metal head and the combination part.
FIG. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a possible embodiment of the present invention; the structure of the body-assembled switch assembly (or terminal) is shown in phantom lines.
FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 18; showing the structural combination of the metal head and the non-metal belly of the body.
FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a derivative embodiment of the present invention; the structural conditions of the metal head and the non-metal belly of the body are shown.
FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 20; showing the structural combination of the metal head and the non-metal belly of the body.
Description of the symbols in the drawings:
10 metal head 11 first wall
11a, 12a, 13a outer surface 11b, 12b, 13b inner surface
11c inclined section 12 second wall
13 minor wall 13c head section
13d connecting section 13e end section
14 combined part 14a base region
14b sub-zone 20 non-metallic abdomen
21 thread 22 restriction
23-part region 24 scarf joint
25 main portion 26 wing portion
29 shoulder 30 shaft hole
31 closure 32 base
33 wall 35 space
40 substrate 45 pattern part
90 switch assembly 95 light source subassembly
96 fitting part 100 body
X axis
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the improved switch base structure of the invention includes a switch base body 100, and the switch base body 100 is used for assembling the switch assembly 90 (or the connection terminal) to form a switch device or a switch assembly. In the preferred embodiment, the body 100 is a combination of a metal head 10 and a non-metal web 20 of thin plate structure, defining an axis χ.
In the following description, reference will be made to the upper, lower, outer, inner, etc. portions of the drawings as viewed from the direction indicated in the drawings.
In the illustrated embodiment, the metal head 10 is formed by direct pressing from a thin metal plate, and has a first wall 11 perpendicular (or inclined) to the axis x, and a second wall 12 connecting one end of the first wall 11 and parallel (or inclined) to the axis x, so as to define a shaft hole 30 at the position of the axis x. The first wall 11 and the second wall 12 of the metal head 10 (or the body 100) form an included angle therebetween, which is an acute angle, a right angle, or an obtuse angle.
In a possible embodiment, the selective connection of the other end of the first wall 11 forms a secondary wall 13; the auxiliary wall 13 is formed by bending the other end of the first wall 11 downward in the figure and extending in a direction parallel to the axis χ. And the first wall 11, the second wall 12 and the sub-wall 13 (in the direction shown in the figures) define an outer surface 11a, 12a, 13a and an inner surface 11b, 12b, 13b, respectively.
The dashed portions of fig. 1 and 2 depict that the first wall 11 of the metal head 10 allows for the arrangement or printing and embossing of a planar (or solid, hollow) pattern (text) portion 45 for decoration and/or indication.
Fig. 3 particularly shows that a space 35 is defined between the first wall 11 or the first wall inner surface 11b (and the sub-wall 13, the sub-wall inner surface 13b) and the second wall 12 or the second wall outer surface 12 a. And, make the non-metal belly 20 adopt plastics or its similar material to cooperate the shaping module, fill in the space 35, and link the whole areas of the first wall 11 (or first wall internal surface 11b) and the second wall 12 (or second wall external surface 12a) and/or the minor wall 13 (or minor wall internal surface 13b), make the non-metal belly 20 extend towards the lower side in the figure along the direction parallel to axis chi, and combine the integral form with the metal head 10, achieve the mutual reinforcement function of structure of the metal head 10 and non-metal belly 20; such as the situation depicted in fig. 4 (or fig. 19, 21).
The non-metallic web 20 is also shown as a cylindrical structure with threads 21 on the surface, and the non-metallic web 20 defines an internal space that fits into the axial bore 30 of the metallic head 10 for assembling the switch assembly 90. And, the shoulder 29 is provided in the inner space of the non-metal belly 20 to define the combination position of the metal head 10 and the non-metal belly 20 and to assist in positioning the metal head 10.
The dotted line of fig. 4 shows the combination of the body 100 and the substrate 40; therefore, when the body 100 and the base plate 40 are combined for operation by a user, the non-metal belly 20 cooperates with the sub-wall 13 of the metal head 10 to press the base plate 40, so as to form a stable combination effect, which is beneficial to obtain the effect of resisting the outside destructive force of the switch base body (or the body 100) and meets the condition of simple manufacture, and the situations of time consuming and troublesome processing and manufacturing operation, high material cost and the like are improved.
The dashed line in fig. 5 depicts the body 100 combined with the switch element 90 of another configuration.
As shown in fig. 6, a light source assembly 95 (e.g., an LED assembly) is installed in the inner space of the body 100 or the non-metallic belly 20; for example, the case is partially shown in dotted lines in the figure.
In a possible embodiment, the non-metal web 20 of the body 100 is provided with a limiting portion 22 having a hole structure (or a protrusion structure), and the light source assembly 95 (or the switch assembly 90) is assembled and fixed in the body 100 by forming the engaging portion 96 having the protrusion structure (or the hole structure) corresponding to the combination of the light source assembly 95 (or the switch assembly 90). And the shaft hole 30 of the metal head 10 is provided with a closing body 31; the closing body 31 is made of plastic material or the like and has a structure with a cross section of n-shaped body. Basically, the closing body 31 may be formed integrally with the non-metallic belly portion 20.
The figure depicts the enclosure 31 as including a base 32 in the upper region and a wall 33 vertically connecting the base 32; and, the wall portion 33 cooperates with the non-metal web portion 20 to press against the inner surface 12b and the outer surface 12a of the second wall 12 of the metal head portion, respectively, so as to form a pattern in which the non-metal web portion 20 covers the second wall 12, thereby obtaining a more stable fixing and combining effect.
In a preferred embodiment, the base 32 and/or the wall 33 of the enclosure 31 may be formed in a transparent manner, so that the light source assembly 95 (or the matching hollowed-out pattern portion 45) outputs light, thereby generating a more specific decoration and/or indication effect.
FIG. 7 is a modified embodiment of the present invention; the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head is inclined to the axis x in the external direction (or the internal direction) of the body 100, so that the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 form an acute angle (or an obtuse angle). And, the second wall 12 extends and inclines towards the external direction of the body 100, so that the partial region 23 of the non-metal abdomen 20 is matched with the non-metal abdomen 20, and respectively pressed on the inner surface 12b and the outer surface 12a of the metal head second wall 12, forming a pattern that the non-metal abdomen 20 covers at least partial region of the second wall 12, and forming a stable fixing and combining effect.
As shown in fig. 8, the first wall 11 of the main body 100 or the metal head is perpendicular to the axis χ, and the other end of the first wall 11 is bent downward in the figure and extends in a direction parallel to the axis χ to form the sub-wall 13.
FIG. 9 is a modified embodiment of FIG. 8; the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head is inclined to the axis x in the external direction (or the internal direction) of the body 100, so that the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 form an acute angle (or an obtuse angle). And the second wall 12 extends and inclines towards the outer direction of the body 100, so that the partial area 23 of the non-metal abdomen 20 is matched with the non-metal abdomen 20 and respectively pressed on the inner surface 12b and the outer surface 12a of the metal head second wall 12, thereby forming the structure mode that the non-metal abdomen 20 covers the second wall 12.
As shown in fig. 10, the body 100 or the first wall 11 of the metal head is shown in a form extending obliquely to the axis χ direction and has an oblique section 11c, so that the other end of the first wall 11 (or the oblique section 11c) extends along the direction perpendicular to the axis χ to form the sub-wall 13, thereby allowing the whole sub-wall 13 to be (completely) pressed on the substrate 40.
FIG. 11 is a modified embodiment of FIG. 10; the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head is inclined to the axis x in the external direction (or the internal direction) of the body 100, so that the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 form an acute angle (or an obtuse angle). And the second wall 12 extends and inclines towards the outer direction of the body 100, so that the partial area 23 of the non-metal abdomen 20 is matched with the non-metal abdomen 20 and respectively pressed on the inner surface 12b and the outer surface 12a of the metal head second wall 12, thereby forming the structure mode that the non-metal abdomen 20 covers the second wall 12.
As shown in fig. 12, the body 100 or the first wall 11 of the metal head is shown to be extended in a direction perpendicular to the axis χ, so that the other end of the first wall 11 is extended toward the outer direction of the body 100 to form a pattern in which the sub-wall 13 is inclined to the axis χ, and has a (inclined) head section 13 c; and the tail end of the sub-wall 13 (or the head section 13c) extends towards the external direction of the body 100 to form a connecting section 13d perpendicular to the axis x, and the connecting section 13d extends towards the external direction of the body 100 to form a tail section 13e inclined to the axis x, so that the metal head 10 (or the first wall 11 and the sub-wall 13) forms at least a two-step structure or a high-low step structure, and the metal head 10 has better elastic action to respond the acting force (or the reaction force applied to the body 100 by the substrate 40) generated by the operation of the switch device by a person.
In the embodiment adopted, the included angle between the first wall 11 and the secondary wall head section 13c is of the acute angle, right angle or obtuse angle type; the included angle between the auxiliary wall head section 13c and the connecting section 13d is acute angle, right angle or obtuse angle; and the included angle between the connecting section 13d and the tail section 13e is acute angle, right angle or obtuse angle.
FIG. 13 is a modified embodiment of FIG. 12; the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head is inclined to the axis x in the direction of the exterior of the body 100, so that the first wall 11 and the second wall 12 form an acute angle therebetween. And the second wall 12 extends and inclines towards the outer direction of the body 100, so that the partial area 23 of the non-metal abdomen 20 is matched with the non-metal abdomen 20 and respectively pressed on the inner surface 12b and the outer surface 12a of the metal head second wall 12, thereby forming the structure mode that the non-metal abdomen 20 covers the second wall 12.
As shown in fig. 14, there is shown a structure in which the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head 10 is provided with at least one combining part 14. In the embodiment adopted, the second wall 12 projects from the lower portion (in one piece) in a pattern of a plurality of combinations 14 along a direction parallel to the axis χ; the combined portion 14 includes a base region 14a located on the same plane as the second wall 12 (or the outer surface 12a of the second wall) and a sub-region 14b vertically bent from the base region 14a and protruding toward the outside of the body 100, so that the combined portion 14 forms an "L" shaped plate structure.
Fig. 15 illustrates a configuration in which the assembly portion 14 forms an "L" shaped plate structure, which is helpful for the non-metal abdomen portion 20 to combine with the metal head portion 10, and the structure of the assembly portion 14 is matched to make the metal head portion 10 not easily separate from the non-metal abdomen portion 20, so as to form a stable combination effect.
As shown in fig. 16, the structure of the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head 10 is provided with at least one combining part 14, and the non-metal belly part 20 is provided with at least one caulking part 24. In the adopted embodiment, the combining part 14 forms a hole structure (or a convex structure), when the non-metal abdomen part 20 is matched with the metal head part 10 to combine, the non-metal abdomen part 20 forms an embedding part 24 which is convex towards the x direction of the axis (or the internal direction of the body 100) (or the non-metal abdomen part 20 forms an embedding part 24 which is concave towards the x direction away from the axis (or the external direction of the body 100)), the pattern of the combining part 14 is embedded, so that the metal head part 10 is not easy to be separated from the non-metal abdomen part 20, and a stable combining effect is formed; such as the situation depicted in fig. 17.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the dotted line of fig. 18 shows the structural configuration of the combined switch element 90 (or terminal) of the body 100. In the embodiment shown, the metal head 10 has a larger area of the first wall 11 than the above-mentioned embodiment according to the practical use requirement, and the manufacturer can also arrange or print and press more patterns (characters) 45.
It should be noted that the axial hole 30 of the metal head 10 of the thin plate body allows a geometric profile to be directly pressed; for example, FIGS. 18 and 19 show the configuration of the (circular) shaft hole 30 with two sides connected to the (square) holes respectively. Thus, the shaft hole 30 also allows for a square, rectangular, triangular, polygonal, or other geometric profile configuration.
Fig. 20 and 21 are schematic structural views of a derivative embodiment of the present invention; the configuration of the (circular) axial hole 30 of the metal head 10 with the (long) holes connected to both sides thereof is shown. Furthermore, the non-metal belly 20 has a (circular or arc) main portion 25 and (long) wing portions 26 integrally connected to both sides of the main portion 25 according to practical requirements (and corresponding to the structure of the shaft hole 30 or assembling different types of switch components and light source components).
Typically, the improved structure of the switch housing has the following considerations and advantages over the prior art, while meeting the requirements of simplicity and ease of manufacture:
1. the body 100 and the related component structures have been redesigned to be different from the conventional ones, and to change the usage and operation modes thereof, unlike the conventional ones. For example, the body 100 includes a composite structure of the metal head 10 and the non-metal belly 20 in a thin plate structure, and the first wall 11, the second wall 12 and/or the sub-wall 13 of the metal head 10 together define the space 35, so that the non-metal belly 20 fills the space 35 and connects all the areas of the first wall 11, the second wall 12 and/or the sub-wall 13, which is more beneficial to the manufacturing process; such as the prior art, the seat body made of metal material or the whole metal column is troublesome in manufacturing/processing, time-consuming, material-consuming, and high in cost. In addition, the structural design can obviously reduce metal waste and solve the problems of environmental pollution and the like.
2. The structure of the body 100 or the second wall 12 of the metal head 11 inclined to the axis χ (and/or the shaft hole 30 provided with the closing body 31) facilitates the non-metal web 20 to wrap the outer surface 12a and the inner surface 12b of the second wall 12, so as to form a stable combination effect. The metal head 10 forms a thin plate structure, which not only has the function of easy press forming, but also forms a plurality of structural types, and the personnel can select and use the body 100 structure with different structural types (combine different types of switch components 90, light source components 95 or wiring terminals) according to the actual use occasion to increase the application range; the first wall 11 is also provided with a character part 45 which is easy to print patterns and can be used for decoration, indication and the like.
In summary, the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (42)

1. An improved structure of a switch base, comprising:
a body (100) which is a combination of a metal head (10) and a non-metal web (20) of a thin plate structure, defining an axis (χ);
the metal head (10) has a first wall (11), a second wall (12) connecting the first wall (11) and an axial hole (30) located on the axis (χ) and allowing a geometric profile to be directly pressed;
the first wall (11) is perpendicular to and inclined to one of the axes (chi) and the second wall (12) is parallel to and inclined to one of the axes (chi), so that an included angle is formed between the first wall (11) and the second wall (12), and the included angle is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle;
the first wall (11) and the second wall (12) have an outer surface (11a, 12a) and an inner surface (11b, 12b), respectively;
the first wall (11) and the second wall (12) jointly define a space (35) therebetween; the non-metal web (20) is filled in the space (35) and is bonded to at least the entire area of the first wall inner surface (11b) and the second wall outer surface (12a) to form an integral structure.
2. The improved structure of the switch base of claim 1, wherein the non-metal web (20) has an inner space, and the fitting shaft hole (30) is used for installing one of the switch component (90), the light source component (95) and the connecting terminal; the non-metal abdomen part (20) extends downwards along the direction parallel to the axis (chi), and the inner space of the non-metal abdomen part (20) is provided with a shoulder part (29).
3. The improved structure of the switch housing according to claim 2, wherein the body (100) is provided with a light source assembly (95); the shaft hole (30) of the metal head (10) is provided with a closed body (31); the closing body (31) is a structure with a section of an inverted U-shaped body; the closing body (31) comprises a base (32) in the upper region and a wall (33) which connects the base (32) vertically; the wall part (33) is matched with the non-metal belly part (20) to respectively press the inner surface (12b) and the outer surface (12a) of the second wall (12) of the metal head part, so that the non-metal belly part (20) is coated on the second wall (12); at least one of the base (32) and the wall (33) of the enclosure (31) is formed in a transparent state so that the light source assembly (95) outputs light; and the first wall (11) of the metal head (10) allows the pattern portion (45) to be arranged.
4. The improved structure of switch housing according to claim 3, wherein the closing body (31) is formed integrally with the non-metal web (20); the light source component (95) is provided with an embedding part (96), and the embedding part (96) is of one of a convex part structure and a hole structure; the non-metal belly (20) is provided with a limiting part (22), and the limiting part (22) is provided with one of a hole structure and a convex part structure and corresponds to an embedding part (96) of the combined light source component (95).
5. The improved structure of the switch base of claim 2, wherein the body (100) is provided with the switch assembly (90); the switch component (90) is provided with an embedding part (96), and the embedding part (96) is of one of a convex part structure and a hole structure; the non-metal belly (20) is provided with a limiting part (22), and the limiting part (22) is provided with one of a hole structure and a convex part structure and corresponds to the embedded part (96) of the combined switch assembly (90); and the first wall (11) of the metal head (10) allows the pattern portion (45) to be arranged.
6. The improved structure of switch base according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the other end of the first wall (11) is connected to form a sub-wall (13); the other end of the auxiliary wall (13) is bent downwards and formed by extending along one of the directions parallel to and inclined to the axis (x); the secondary wall (13) having an outer surface (13a) and an inner surface (13b), the first wall (11), the second wall (12) and the secondary wall (13) together defining a space (35); and the non-metal web part (20) is connected to the entire region of the sub-wall inner surface (13 b).
7. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 6, wherein the non-metal web (20) is made into a cylindrical structure with a thread (21) on the surface; the body (100) and the base plate (40) are combined, and the non-metal abdomen part (20) is matched with the auxiliary wall (13) of the metal head part (10) to be pressed and connected with the base plate (40).
8. The improved structure of the switch housing according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head extends and inclines to the axis (χ) towards one of the external direction and the internal direction of the body (100), so that one of an acute angle and an obtuse angle is formed between the first wall (11) and the second wall (12); and a partial area (23) of the non-metal belly (20) is matched with the non-metal belly (20) and respectively pressed on the inner surface (12b) and the outer surface (12a) of the second wall (12) of the metal head, so that the non-metal belly (20) covers at least a partial area of the second wall (12).
9. The improved switch housing according to claim 6, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head extends and inclines to the axis (χ) towards one of the outer direction and the inner direction of the body (100), so that one of an acute angle and an obtuse angle is formed between the first wall (11) and the second wall (12); and a partial area (23) of the non-metal belly (20) is matched with the non-metal belly (20) and respectively pressed on the inner surface (12b) and the outer surface (12a) of the second wall (12) of the metal head, so that the non-metal belly (20) covers at least a partial area of the second wall (12).
10. The improved switch housing according to claim 7, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head extends and inclines to the axis (χ) towards one of the outer direction and the inner direction of the body (100), so that one of an acute angle and an obtuse angle is formed between the first wall (11) and the second wall (12); and a partial area (23) of the non-metal belly (20) is matched with the non-metal belly (20) and respectively pressed on the inner surface (12b) and the outer surface (12a) of the second wall (12) of the metal head, so that the non-metal belly (20) covers at least a partial area of the second wall (12).
11. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the first wall (11) of the metal head is inclined to the axis (χ) and has an inclined portion (11c), so that the other end of the inclined portion (11c) extends in the direction perpendicular to the axis (χ) to form the sub-wall (13).
12. The improved switch seat structure according to claim 8, wherein the first wall (11) of the metal head is inclined to the axis (χ) and has an inclined portion (11c), so that the other end of the inclined portion (11c) extends in a direction perpendicular to the axis (χ) to form the sub-wall (13).
13. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 11, wherein the non-metal web (20) is made into a cylindrical structure with a thread (21) on the surface; the body (100) and the substrate (40) are combined, the auxiliary wall (13) is matched with the non-metal belly part (20) to be pressed on the substrate (40), and the whole auxiliary wall (13) is pressed on the substrate (40).
14. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 12, wherein the non-metal web (20) is made into a cylindrical structure with a thread (21) on the surface; the body (100) and the substrate (40) are combined, the auxiliary wall (13) is matched with the non-metal belly part (20) to be pressed on the substrate (40), and the whole auxiliary wall (13) is pressed on the substrate (40).
15. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the first wall (11) of the metal head is a structure extending perpendicular to the axis (χ), so that the other end of the first wall (11) extends toward the outer direction of the body (100) to form a pattern of the auxiliary wall (13) inclined to the axis (χ) and having a head section (13 c); the tail end of the head section (13c) extends towards the outer direction of the body (100) and is vertical to the axis (chi) to form a connecting section (13d), and the connecting section (13d) extends towards the outer direction of the body (100) and is inclined to the axis (chi) to form a tail section (13e), so that the first wall (11) and the auxiliary wall (13) of the metal head (10) form a pattern with at least two-step structure; the included angle between the first wall (11) and the secondary wall head section (13c) is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle; the included angle between the sub-wall head section (13c) and the connecting section (13d) is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle; and the angle between the connecting section (13d) and the tail section (13e) is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle.
16. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 8, wherein the first wall (11) of the metal head is a structure extending perpendicular to the axis (χ), so that the other end of the first wall (11) extends toward the outer direction of the body (100) to form a pattern of the sub-wall (13) inclined to the axis (χ) and having a head section (13 c); the tail end of the head section (13c) extends towards the outer direction of the body (100) and is vertical to the axis (chi) to form a connecting section (13d), and the connecting section (13d) extends towards the outer direction of the body (100) and is inclined to the axis (chi) to form a tail section (13e), so that the first wall (11) and the auxiliary wall (13) of the metal head (10) form a pattern with at least two-step structure; the included angle between the first wall (11) and the secondary wall head section (13c) is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle; the included angle between the sub-wall head section (13c) and the connecting section (13d) is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle; and the angle between the connecting section (13d) and the tail section (13e) is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle.
17. The improved switch housing structure according to claim 15, wherein the non-metal web (20) is made into a cylindrical structure with a thread (21) on the surface; the body (100) and the substrate (40) are combined, the auxiliary wall (13) is matched with the non-metal belly part (20) to be pressed on the substrate (40), and the whole auxiliary wall (13) is pressed on the substrate (40).
18. The improved structure of switch seat according to claim 16, wherein the non-metal web (20) is made into a cylindrical structure with a thread (21) on the surface; the body (100) and the substrate (40) are combined, the auxiliary wall (13) is matched with the non-metal belly part (20) to be pressed on the substrate (40), and the whole auxiliary wall (13) is pressed on the substrate (40).
19. The improved structure of the switch housing according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combination portion (14); the second wall (12) is in the form of a portion (14) projecting integrally from the lower part along a direction parallel to the axis (χ); the combined part (14) comprises a base region (14a) which is positioned on the same plane as the outer surface (12a) of the second wall and an auxiliary region (14b) which is vertically bent from the base region (14a) and protrudes towards the outer direction of the body (100), so that the combined part (14) forms an L-shaped plate body structure.
20. The improved structure of switch housing according to claim 6, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combination portion (14); the second wall (12) is in the form of a portion (14) projecting integrally from the lower part along a direction parallel to the axis (χ); the combined part (14) comprises a base region (14a) which is positioned on the same plane as the outer surface (12a) of the second wall and an auxiliary region (14b) which is vertically bent from the base region (14a) and protrudes towards the outer direction of the body (100), so that the combined part (14) forms an L-shaped plate body structure.
21. The improved structure of switch housing according to claim 8, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combination portion (14); the second wall (12) is in the form of a portion (14) projecting integrally from the lower part along a direction parallel to the axis (χ); the combined part (14) comprises a base region (14a) which is positioned on the same plane as the outer surface (12a) of the second wall and an auxiliary region (14b) which is vertically bent from the base region (14a) and protrudes towards the outer direction of the body (100), so that the combined part (14) forms an L-shaped plate body structure.
22. The improved structure of switch housing according to claim 11, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combination portion (14); the second wall (12) is in the form of a portion (14) projecting integrally from the lower part along a direction parallel to the axis (χ); the combined part (14) comprises a base region (14a) which is positioned on the same plane as the outer surface (12a) of the second wall and an auxiliary region (14b) which is vertically bent from the base region (14a) and protrudes towards the outer direction of the body (100), so that the combined part (14) forms an L-shaped plate body structure.
23. The improved switch housing structure according to claim 15, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combination portion (14); the second wall (12) is in the form of a portion (14) projecting integrally from the lower part along a direction parallel to the axis (χ); the combined part (14) comprises a base region (14a) which is positioned on the same plane as the outer surface (12a) of the second wall and an auxiliary region (14b) which is vertically bent from the base region (14a) and protrudes towards the outer direction of the body (100), so that the combined part (14) forms an L-shaped plate body structure.
24. The improved structure of the switch housing according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combining portion (14), and the non-metal web portion (20) is provided with at least one embedding portion (24); the combination part (14) forms one of a hole structure and a protruding structure, when the metal head part (10) is combined by matching with the non-metal belly part (20), the non-metal belly part (20) forms one of an embedding part (24) protruding towards the axis (chi) direction and an embedding part (24) recessed towards the direction far away from the axis (chi) by the non-metal belly part (20), and the combination part (14) is embedded.
25. The improved structure of the switch seat according to claim 6, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combining portion (14), and the non-metal web portion (20) is provided with at least one engaging portion (24); the combination part (14) forms one of a hole structure and a protruding structure, when the metal head part (10) is combined by matching with the non-metal belly part (20), the non-metal belly part (20) forms one of an embedding part (24) protruding towards the axis (chi) direction and an embedding part (24) recessed towards the direction far away from the axis (chi) by the non-metal belly part (20), and the combination part (14) is embedded.
26. The improved structure of the switch seat according to claim 8, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combining portion (14), and the non-metal web portion (20) is provided with at least one engaging portion (24); the combination part (14) forms one of a hole structure and a protruding structure, when the metal head part (10) is combined by matching with the non-metal belly part (20), the non-metal belly part (20) forms one of an embedding part (24) protruding towards the axis (chi) direction and an embedding part (24) recessed towards the direction far away from the axis (chi) by the non-metal belly part (20), and the combination part (14) is embedded.
27. The improved structure of the switch housing according to claim 11, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combining portion (14), and the non-metal web portion (20) is provided with at least one engaging portion (24); the combination part (14) forms one of a hole structure and a protruding structure, when the metal head part (10) is combined by matching with the non-metal belly part (20), the non-metal belly part (20) forms one of an embedding part (24) protruding towards the axis (chi) direction and an embedding part (24) recessed towards the direction far away from the axis (chi) by the non-metal belly part (20), and the combination part (14) is embedded.
28. The improved switch housing structure of claim 15, wherein the second wall (12) of the metal head (10) is provided with at least one combining portion (14), and the non-metal web (20) is provided with at least one engaging portion (24); the combination part (14) forms one of a hole structure and a protruding structure, when the metal head part (10) is combined by matching with the non-metal belly part (20), the non-metal belly part (20) forms one of an embedding part (24) protruding towards the axis (chi) direction and an embedding part (24) recessed towards the direction far away from the axis (chi) by the non-metal belly part (20), and the combination part (14) is embedded.
29. The improved structure of the switch housing according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of a circle, an ellipse, a polygon and an irregular contour.
30. The improved switch housing structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of circular, oval, polygonal and irregular contour.
31. The improved switch housing structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of circular, oval, polygonal and irregular contour.
32. The improved switch housing structure as claimed in claim 11, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of circular, oval, polygonal and irregular contour.
33. The improved switch housing structure as claimed in claim 15, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of circular, oval, polygonal and irregular contour.
34. The improved switch housing structure as claimed in claim 19, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of circular, oval, polygonal and irregular contour.
35. The improved switch housing structure as claimed in claim 24, wherein the shaft hole (30) is one of circular, oval, polygonal and irregular contour.
36. The improved switch housing structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein the non-metal web (20) has an arc-shaped main portion (25) and elongated wing portions (26) integrally connected to both sides of the main portion (25).
37. Improved switch housing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the non-metal web (20) has a curved main portion (25) and elongated wings (26) integrally connected to both sides of the main portion (25).
38. The improved switch housing structure according to claim 8, wherein the non-metal belly portion (20) has an arc-shaped main portion (25) and elongated wing portions (26) integrally connected to both sides of the main portion (25).
39. Improved switch housing according to claim 11, characterized in that the non-metallic web (20) has an arcuate main portion (25) and elongated wings (26) integrally connected to either side of the main portion (25).
40. The improved switch housing structure according to claim 15, wherein the non-metal web (20) has an arc-shaped main portion (25) and elongated wing portions (26) integrally connected to both sides of the main portion (25).
41. Improved switch housing according to claim 19, characterized in that the non-metallic web (20) has an arcuate main portion (25) and elongated wings (26) integrally connected to either side of the main portion (25).
42. The improved switch housing structure according to claim 24, wherein the non-metallic web (20) has an arcuate main portion (25) and elongated wings (26) integrally connected to both sides of the main portion (25).
CN201910193497.6A 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Improved structure of switch base Pending CN111696806A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910193497.6A CN111696806A (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Improved structure of switch base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910193497.6A CN111696806A (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Improved structure of switch base

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111696806A true CN111696806A (en) 2020-09-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910193497.6A Pending CN111696806A (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Improved structure of switch base

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111696806A (en)

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