CN111692866B

CN111692866B - Drying-machine is used in cotton processing

Info

Publication number: CN111692866B
Application number: CN202010548549.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李德清
Original assignee: Jiangxi Xiongda Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi xiongda Textile Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-16
Also published as: CN111692866A

Abstract

The invention discloses a dryer for cotton cloth processing, and relates to the technical field of cotton cloth. The drying machine for cotton cloth processing comprises a shell device, a drying and conveying device, a cloth jacking device, an ironing device and a cloth rolling device, wherein the shell device comprises a shell and a drying fan, the upper end of the shell is fixedly provided with the drying fan, the drying and conveying device is arranged right below the drying fan, the drying and conveying device comprises rotating rollers, gear rods and conveying belts, the left ends of the rotating rollers are fixedly connected onto the shell through bearings, the number of the rotating rollers is four, the right ends of the rotating rollers above the front are fixedly connected with the gear rods, the outer sides of the four rotating rollers are sleeved with the conveying belts, the outer sides of the conveying belts are provided with through holes at equal intervals uniformly, the cloth jacking device is arranged inside the conveying belts and comprises a bottom plate, a power column and a first lifting rod, this drying-machine is used in cotton processing makes the two sides of cotton can be more even dry, has improved the holistic stoving homogeneity of drying-machine.

Description

Drying-machine is used in cotton processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton cloth, in particular to a dryer for processing cotton cloth.

Background

A cloth woven from cotton yarn. Is a general term for various cotton textiles. It is used for making fashion, casual wear, underwear and shirt. Its advantages are easy warm keeping, soft and close-fitting nature, and high hydroscopicity and air permeability. Its disadvantages are easy shrinkage and wrinkle, not very stiff and beautiful appearance, and need to be ironed frequently when wearing it. Reference: fine cotton cloth, printing and dyeing cotton cloth, Songjiang cotton cloth, Gaokang cotton cloth, and North cotton cloth.

Most drying-machine for cotton processing does not have the function of rolling cotton after the stoving completion on the market at present, the cotton that leads to after the stoving completion is piled up in the exit of drying-machine, wait for the cloth rewinder to carry out collection on next step to it, but the cotton after just drying is because the existence of waste heat, if not carry out timely rolling, stack at will and lead to the surperficial fold and the crease that appears of cotton, treat that the cotton waste heat scatters and disappears the back completely, fold and crease just hardly eliminate, the roughness of cotton is not high when leading to the rolling, influence the planarization of cotton, thereby lead to the quality reduction of cotton.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a drying machine for cotton cloth processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying-machine is used in cotton processing, includes shell device, stoving conveyor, cloth jacking device, ironing device and batching device, the shell device includes shell and drying blower, the upper end fixed mounting of shell has drying blower, drying blower is provided with stoving conveyor under, stoving conveyor is including changeing roller, gear pole and conveyer belt, the left end of changeing the roller passes through bearing fixed connection on the shell, the quantity of changeing the roller is four, preceding top change the right-hand member fixedly connected with gear pole of roller, four the conveyer belt has been cup jointed in the outside of changeing the roller, the through-hole has been seted up to the outside equidistance of conveyer belt is even.

The inside of conveyer belt is provided with a cloth device, a cloth device includes bottom plate, power post and raises pole one, the left end fixed connection of bottom plate is on the shell, the upper surface front end left and right sides of bottom plate fixedly connected with power post respectively, two pole one is raised through motor fixedly connected with to the face that the power post is relative, the upper surface rear end left and right sides of bottom plate fixedly connected with chute board one respectively.

Two the side that the first chute board deviates from is provided with and raises pole two, raise pole two and be close that the one side fixedly connected with traveller of chute board one, the traveller inserts in the spout of chute board one, the top of bottom plate is provided with the center pin, the center pin is the internal joint on raising pole one and raising pole two.

The top of bottom plate is provided with the roof, the lower surface left and right sides of roof is fixedly connected with driven post and spout board two respectively, the front end of driven post and the second pole of raising passes through rotation axis swing joint, spout board two is in the rear of driven post, spout board two pass through the spout post and raise the rear end swing joint of first pole together, the even fixedly connected with ejector pin of upper surface equidistance of roof, the ejector pin is just right with the through-hole, ejector pin and through-hole looks adaptation.

An ironing device is arranged in front of the drying and conveying device and comprises a water tank, a heater and a rotary drum, the left end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the shell, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with the heater, and the upper port of the water tank is clamped with the rotary drum.

Preferably, the outer side of the rotary drum is provided with a vent hole, the vent hole is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the right end of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a rotary column, the right end of the rotary column penetrates out of the outer side of the water tank, the outer side of the rotary column is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a gear rod, and the right end of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, a cloth rolling device is arranged in front of the ironing device and comprises a cloth rolling rod, a spiral clamping plate and a rotating hand, the spiral clamping plate is sleeved on the outer side of the cloth rolling rod and is of a spiral structure, the rotating hand is sleeved at the left end of the cloth rolling rod, and the rotating hand is matched with the cloth rolling rod.

Preferably, the rear end of the rotating handle is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cloth support, the right end of the cloth rolling rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the outer side of the right end of the cloth rolling rod is sleeved with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is located on the left side of the second gear, and the lower end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the cotton cloth processing dryer comprises a drying and conveying device, wherein the drying and conveying device is matched with a cloth pushing device, cotton cloth can be laid on the drying and conveying device and moves forwards along with the drying and conveying device, the drying operation on the cotton cloth is carried out through a drying fan, one side of the cotton cloth is always in contact with the surface of a conveyor belt, the drying effects on the two sides of the cotton cloth are different, through the through holes formed in the outer side of the conveyor belt, when the drying machine operates, a motor in the cloth pushing device can move simultaneously, the mechanical connection of the cloth pushing device is realized, the final motor operates in an effect of driving a top plate to move up and down, an ejector rod can intermittently penetrate through the through holes to jack up the cotton cloth, the operation can enable the cotton cloth to be frequently subjected to ventilation operation with the side in contact with the through holes, and the two sides of the cotton cloth can be dried more uniformly, the integral drying uniformity of the dryer is improved.

(2) This kind of drying-machine is used in cotton processing, design through ironing device, after the cotton dries through the concurrent operation of stoving conveyor and top cloth device, because the jack-up operation of ejector pin on the top cloth device probably makes the cotton dry and accomplish not so level, consequently iron in the top through ironing device, the clear water has been installed to the inside of water tank, the steam of the water of heating can iron through the cotton of venthole pair through the rotary drum top under the effect of heater, the cotton after can effectually leveling the stoving like this, make the cotton not collected have certain flexible ability between, so that accomodate at the back, the holistic maneuverability of cotton drying-machine has been improved.

(3) This drying-machine is used in cotton processing, design through the batching device, cotton through ironing device still has certain waste heat, accomodate among the process of operation, can adjust the hand that changes, change the relative position that the hand propped and the batching pole through adjusting, make tension when the spiral splint outside is accomodate to the cotton different, the adjustable hand that changes of cotton to the difference makes it have different tension before accomodating, can carry out tensile regulation according to the difference of cotton nature, the adaptation ability of drying the cotton operation has been improved greatly.

(4) This drying-machine is used in cotton processing, design through spiral clamp plate, generally accomodate the in-process of cotton operation at this kind of curl, because cotton end department is difficult to smooth curl on the batching pole, often can lead to the cotton to curl the back of accomplishing, the phenomenon of curling dislocation appears, design through spiral clamp plate, be drawn into spiral clamp plate's inside with the end of cotton, curl will press spiral clamp plate at the cotton of second floor, spiral clamp plate will press the cotton of end and make it fix, thereby can accomplish the fixed of cotton end on spiral clamp plate, thereby make the cotton book more neat of curling completion, the regularity of curling cotton has been improved.

(5) This drying-machine is used in cotton processing through the meshing of gear one and gear pole for the cotton is drying and when ironing, transports the speed looks adaptation of cotton, simultaneously through the meshing of gear one with gear two, makes the operation looks adaptation of ironing and rolling of cotton, avoids appearing the cotton and piles up or the phenomenon production that the cotton dragged, has improved the smoothness nature of the whole function of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drying and conveying apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cloth jacking device of the present invention;

figure 4 is a schematic view of an ironing apparatus according to the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cloth rolling device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the cloth rolling machine comprises a shell device 1, a shell 101, a drying fan 102, a drying and conveying device 2, a rotating roller 201, a gear rod 202, a conveyer belt 203, a through hole 204, a cloth pushing device 3, a bottom plate 301, a power column 302, a lifting rod I303, a sliding groove plate I304, a lifting rod II 305, a central shaft 306, a top plate 307, a driven column 308, a sliding groove plate II 309, a push rod 310, a 4 ironing device, a water tank 401, a heater 402, a rotating cylinder 403, a vent hole 404, a rotating column 405, a gear I406, a handle 407, a cloth rolling device 5, a cloth rolling rod 501, a spiral clamping plate 502, a rotating hand 503, a connecting rod 504, a cloth support 505, a gear II 506 and a fixing plate 507.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drying-machine is used in cotton processing, including shell device 1, stoving conveyer 2, top cloth device 3, ironing device 4 and batching device 5, shell device 1 includes shell 101 and drying fan 102, the upper end fixed mounting of shell 101 has drying fan 102, drying fan 102 is provided with stoving conveyer 2 under, stoving conveyer 2 is including changeing roller 201, gear pole 202 and conveyer belt 203, the left end of changeing roller 201 passes through bearing fixed connection on shell 101, the quantity of changeing roller 201 is four, the right-hand member fixedly connected with gear pole 202 of changeing roller 201 of preceding top, conveyer belt 203 has been cup jointed in four outsides of changeing roller 201, the through-hole 204 has been seted up to the outside equidistance of conveyer belt 203 is even.

The inside of conveyer belt 203 is provided with a cloth device 3, and cloth device 3 includes bottom plate 301, power post 302 and raises pole 303, and the left end fixed connection of bottom plate 301 is on shell 101, and the upper surface front end left and right sides of bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with power post 302 respectively, and pole 303 is raised through motor fixedly connected with to the face that two power posts 302 are relative, and the upper surface rear end left and right sides of bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with chute board 304 respectively.

The side, which is far away from the first sliding groove plates 304, of each lifting rod II 305 is provided with a lifting rod II 305, the side, which is close to the first sliding groove plates 304, of each lifting rod II 305 is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the sliding columns are inserted into sliding grooves of the first sliding groove plates 304, a central shaft 306 is arranged above the bottom plate 301, and the central shaft 306 is connected to the lifting rods I303 and the lifting rods II 305 in an inscribed mode.

A top plate 307 is arranged above the bottom plate 301, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the top plate 307 are fixedly connected with a driven column 308 and a second sliding groove plate 309 respectively, the driven column 308 is movably connected with the front end of the second lifting rod 305 through a rotating shaft, the second sliding groove plate 309 is positioned behind the driven column 308, the second sliding groove plate 309 is movably connected with the rear end of the first lifting rod 303 through a sliding column, ejector rods 310 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 307 in an equidistant mode, the ejector rods 310 are right opposite to the through holes 204, and the ejector rods 310 are matched with the through holes 204.

An ironing device 4 is arranged in front of the drying and conveying device 2, the ironing device 4 comprises a water tank 401, a heater 402 and a rotary drum 403, the left end of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to the shell 101, the lower end of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected with the heater 402, and the upper port of the water tank 401 is clamped with the rotary drum 403.

An air vent 404 is formed in the outer side of the rotary drum 403, the air vent 404 is communicated with the interior of the water tank 401, a rotary column 405 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotary drum 403, the right end of the rotary column 405 penetrates out of the outer side of the water tank 401, a first gear 406 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary column 405, the first gear 406 is meshed with the gear rod 202, and a handle 407 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotary column 405.

The front of ironing device 4 is provided with batching device 5, and batching device 5 includes cloth beam 501, spiral splint 502 and commentaries on classics hand 503, and spiral splint 502 has been cup jointed in the outside of cloth beam 501, and spiral splint 502 is the structure of spiral, and spiral splint 502 is for having elastic material to make, and the left end of cloth beam 501 has cup jointed commentaries on classics hand 503, commentaries on classics hand 503 and cloth beam 501 adaptation.

The rear end of the rotating hand 503 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 504, the rear end of the connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected with a cloth support 505, the right end of the cloth rolling rod 501 is fixedly connected with a second gear 506, the second gear 506 is meshed with the first gear 406, the outer side of the right end of the cloth rolling rod 501 is sleeved with a fixing plate 507, the fixing plate 507 is located at the left side of the second gear 506, and the lower end of the fixing plate 507 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the shell 101.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: through the matching arrangement of the drying and conveying device 2 and the cloth jacking device 3, the cotton cloth can be laid on the drying and conveying device 2 and moves forwards along with the drying and conveying device 2, the drying operation on the cotton cloth is carried out through the drying fan 102, because one side of the cotton cloth is always contacted with the surface of the conveyor belt 203, the drying effects on the two sides of the cotton cloth are different, through the through hole 204 arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt 203, and when the drying machine operates, the motor in the cloth jacking device 3 can move simultaneously, through the mechanical connection of the cloth jacking device 3, finally, the operation effect of the motor can drive the top plate 307 to move up and down, so that the ejector rod 310 can intermittently penetrate through the through hole 204 to jack up the cotton cloth, the side of the cotton cloth which is often contacted with the through hole 204 can be ventilated, and the two sides of the cotton cloth can be dried more uniformly, the integral drying uniformity of the dryer is improved.

The second step is that: through ironing device 4's design, after the cotton dries through stoving conveyor 2 and the concurrent operation of top cloth device 3, because the jack-up operation of ejector pin 310 on top cloth device 3 probably makes the cotton dry and accomplish not so level and smooth, consequently iron in the top through ironing device 4, the clear water has been installed to water tank 401's inside, the steam of the water of heating can be through air vent 404 ironing the cotton through the rotary drum 403 top under the effect of heater 402, the cotton after can effectual level and smooth drying like this, make the cotton not collected have certain flexible ability between, so that accomodate at the back, the holistic maneuverability of cotton drying-machine has been improved.

The third step: through the design of batching device 5, cotton through ironing device 4 still has certain waste heat, in the in-process of accomodating the operation, can adjust hand 503, can change cloth brace 505 and batching pole 501's relative position through adjusting hand 503, make the tension when the spiral splint 502 outside is accomodate to the cotton different, make it have different tension before accomodating to the adjustable hand 503 of changeing of cotton of difference, can carry out tensile regulation according to the difference of cotton nature, the adaptation ability of drying the cotton operation has been improved greatly.

The fourth step: through spiral clamp plate 502's design, generally accomodate the in-process of cotton operation at this kind of curl, because cotton end department is difficult to smooth curl on cloth rolling rod 501, can lead to the cotton to curl the back of accomplishing often, the phenomenon of curling dislocation appears, design through spiral clamp plate 502, be drawn into spiral clamp plate 502's inside with the end of cotton, curl the cotton of second floor will press spiral clamp plate 502, spiral clamp plate 502 will press the cotton of end and make it fixed, thereby can accomplish the fixed of cotton end on spiral clamp plate 502, thereby make the cotton book of curling completion more neat, the regularity of curling cotton has been improved.

The fifth step: through the meshing of gear 406 and gear pole 202 for the cotton is when drying and ironing, transports the speed looks adaptation of cotton, simultaneously through the meshing of gear 406 and gear two 506, makes the operation looks adaptation of ironing and rolling of cotton, avoids appearing the cotton and piles up or the phenomenon production that the cotton dragged, has improved the smoothness nature of the whole function of device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying-machine is used in cotton processing, includes shell device (1), stoving conveyor (2), top cloth device (3), ironing device (4) and batching device (5), shell device (1) includes shell (101) and drying fan (102), the upper end fixed mounting of shell (101) has drying fan (102), be provided with stoving conveyor (2), its characterized in that under drying fan (102): the drying and conveying device (2) comprises a rotating roller (201), gear rods (202) and a conveying belt (203), the left end of the rotating roller (201) is fixedly connected to a shell (101) through a bearing, the number of the rotating roller (201) is four, the right end of the rotating roller (201) is fixedly connected with the gear rods (202) and the conveying belt (203) is sleeved outside the rotating roller (201), through holes (204) are uniformly formed in the outer side of the conveying belt (203) in an equal distance mode, a cloth jacking device (3) is arranged inside the conveying belt (203), the cloth jacking device (3) comprises a bottom plate (301), power columns (302) and lifting rods (303), the left end of the bottom plate (301) is fixedly connected to the shell (101), the left side and the right side of the front end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (301) are fixedly connected with the power columns (302) respectively, and the opposite surfaces of the power columns (302) are fixedly connected with the lifting rods (303) through motors, the left side and the right side of the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (301) are fixedly connected with a first chute plate (304) respectively, the surface, away from the first chute plate (304), of the two first chute plates is provided with a second lifting rod (305), the surface, close to the first chute plate (304), of the second lifting rod (305) is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the sliding column is inserted into a sliding groove of the first chute plate (304), a central shaft (306) is arranged above the bottom plate (301), the central shaft (306) is internally connected onto the first lifting rod (303) and the second lifting rod (305), a top plate (307) is arranged above the bottom plate (301), the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the top plate (307) are fixedly connected with a driven column (308) and a second chute plate (309) respectively, the front ends of the driven column (308) and the second lifting rod (305) are movably connected through a rotating shaft, and the second chute plate (309) is positioned behind the driven column (308), the sliding groove plate II (309) is movably connected with the rear end of the lifting rod I (303) through a sliding column, the upper surface of the top plate (307) is equidistantly and fixedly connected with a top rod (310), the top rod (310) is right opposite to the through hole (204), and the top rod (310) is matched with the through hole (204).

2. The dryer for cotton cloth processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: an ironing device (4) is arranged in front of the drying and conveying device (2), the ironing device (4) comprises a water tank (401), a heater (402) and a rotary drum (403), the left end of the water tank (401) is fixedly connected to the shell (101), the lower end of the water tank (401) is fixedly connected with the heater (402), and the upper port of the water tank (401) is clamped with the rotary drum (403).

3. The dryer for cotton cloth processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side of the rotary drum (403) is provided with a vent hole (404), the vent hole (404) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (401), the right end of the rotary drum (403) is fixedly connected with a rotary column (405), the right end of the rotary column (405) penetrates out of the outer side of the water tank (401), the outer side of the rotary column (405) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (406), the first gear (406) is meshed with the gear rod (202), and the right end of the rotary column (405) is fixedly connected with a handle (407).

4. The dryer for cotton cloth processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the ironing device (4) is provided with a cloth rolling device (5), the cloth rolling device (5) comprises a cloth rolling rod (501), a spiral clamping plate (502) and a rotating hand (503), the spiral clamping plate (502) is sleeved on the outer side of the cloth rolling rod (501), the spiral clamping plate (502) is of a spiral structure, the rotating hand (503) is sleeved at the left end of the cloth rolling rod (501), and the rotating hand (503) is matched with the cloth rolling rod (501).

5. The dryer for cotton processing according to claim 4, wherein: the rear end fixedly connected with connecting rod (504) of commentaries on classics hand (503), the rear end fixedly connected with cloth of connecting rod (504) props (505), the right-hand member fixedly connected with gear two (506) of batching pole (501), gear two (506) and gear one (406) meshing, fixed plate (507) have been cup jointed to the right-hand member outside of batching pole (501), fixed plate (507) are in the left of gear two (506), the lower extreme fixed connection of fixed plate (507) is on the lower inner wall of shell (101).