CN111690420A

CN111690420A - High-efficient coke oven equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111690420A
Application number: CN202010655431.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-09
Filing date: 2020-07-09
Publication date: 2020-09-22

Abstract

The invention provides high-efficiency coke-oven equipment, and relates to the field of coke-oven equipment. This high-efficient coke-oven plant, including the shell, the bottom fixed mounting of shell inner wall has the inlet pipe, the bottom fixed mounting high pressure nozzle of shell inner wall, and the bottom fixed mounting of shell inner wall has the protection shield, and the inside fixed mounting of shell has the conveyer belt, and the bottom fixed mounting of shell inner wall has the mount, and the top fixed mounting of mount inner wall has electric telescopic handle. This high-efficient coke-oven equipment, the conveyer belt transports the inside of screening case with wet burnt, electric telescopic handle drives the clamp plate and extrudes wet burnt, first sieve, second sieve and third sieve classify the wet burnt of extrusion, the clamp plate drives the dead lever, first sieve, second sieve and third sieve are downward, the spring is extruded, when the clamp plate rises, the spring resets, the spring drives the briquetting and resets, produce vibrations when resetting, shake the wet burnt in the sieve mesh, prevent to block up the sieve mesh.

Description

High-efficient coke oven equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of coke machine equipment, in particular to high-efficiency coke machine equipment.

Background

Coking refers to a process in which coking coal is heated to about 1000 ℃ under the condition of air isolation (high-temperature dry distillation), and coke, coke oven gas and other coking chemical products are produced through thermal decomposition and coking, the metallurgical coke has high carbon content, high porosity and high strength, is an important fuel and a reducing agent for blast furnace ironmaking, is a propping agent and a loosening agent for the whole blast furnace charge column, has a high calorific value of the coking coal gas as a byproduct, is an excellent gas fuel for an open hearth furnace and a heating furnace, is an important energy component in a steel and iron united enterprise, and is an important chemical raw material for coking chemical products, so the coking production is an important link of the modern steel and iron industry.

The existing coking method comprises two methods in coke quenching, namely, wet coke quenching and dry coke quenching, wherein the wet coke quenching is to convey red hot coke to a coke quenching tower, spray high-pressure water for 60-90 seconds, then crush and classify the coke to obtain a product with a particle size, the coke is very wet after being sprayed with water, wet coke on transportation equipment is removed untimely in transportation, the wet coke can be attached to the transportation equipment, the transportation quantity of the transportation equipment is less and less, the production efficiency is lowered, and a classification device is also removed untimely to lower the production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides high-efficiency coke-oven equipment, which solves the problem of low efficiency of the conventional coke-oven equipment.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency coke-oven device comprises a shell, wherein an inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a high-pressure spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a protection plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged in the shell, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a pressing plate, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the shell, an output end of the motor is movably connected with a main disc, a moving rod is movably connected to the front surface of the main disc through a bolt, a moving block is movably connected to the right end of the moving rod through a bolt, the inside swing joint of box has the second sieve, the inside swing joint of box has the third sieve, first sieve, second sieve and third sieve pass through dead lever fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of dead lever has the briquetting, the bottom fixed mounting of briquetting has the spring, the bottom fixed mounting of box has the runner, the right side fixed mounting of screening case has a transportation section of thick bamboo, the top fixed swing joint of shell inner wall has the scraping device, the scraping device includes the workbin, the top fixed mounting of workbin has the scraper blade, the bottom fixed mounting of workbin has the slider, the right side fixed mounting of shell inner wall has cleaning device, cleaning device includes a supporting bench, the top fixed mounting of supporting bench has the motor, the output jelly of motor is connected with first belt pulley, the right side fixed mounting of supporting bench has the support frame, the top of support frame has the brush wheel through bolt swing joint, the positive fixed surface of brush wheel installs the second belt pulley, first belt pulley and second belt pulley pass through belt transmission and connect.

Further, the both sides of box inner wall all seted up with first sieve, second sieve and third sieve assorted spout, the equal swing joint in inside of two arms of box has the dead lever.

Furthermore, the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the bottom of the fixing frame.

Furthermore, the number of the transport cylinders is three, the right arm of the screening box is provided with a through hole matched with the transport cylinder, and the right arm of the shell is provided with a through hole matched with the transport cylinder.

Furthermore, the top of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a sliding groove matched with the rotating wheel, and the top of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.

Furthermore, the number of the rotating wheels is four, the four rotating wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the two sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the material box in parallel.

Furthermore, the top of shell has been seted up the feed inlet, and feed inlet and inlet pipe phase-match.

Furthermore, the diameter of the sieve hole on the first sieve plate is larger than that of the sieve hole on the second sieve plate, and the diameter of the sieve hole on the second sieve plate is larger than that of the sieve hole on the third sieve plate.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the switch is turned on, materials enter the top of the conveyor belt through the feeding pipe through the feeding hole, the high-pressure spray head sprays water, the conveyor belt conveys wet coke to the inside of the screening box, the electric telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to extrude the wet coke, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate classify the extruded wet coke, the pressing plate drives the fixing rod, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate to move downwards, the spring is extruded, when the pressing plate is lifted, the spring resets, the spring drives the pressing block to reset, the fixing rod, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are driven to reset, vibration is generated during resetting, the wet coke in the sieve holes is vibrated to prevent the sieve holes from being blocked, the motor drives the motion rod to move, the motion rod drives the screening box to move through the motion block, the classified wet coke is transported to the next step through the transport cylinder to prevent the wet coke, the scraper blade is scraped the wet burnt on with the conveyer belt and is got, and the motor drives first belt pulley and rotates, and first belt pulley passes through belt transmission second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley drives the brush wheel and cleans the conveyer belt.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art:

1. the high-efficiency coke-smelting machine equipment comprises a feeding pipe, a conveying belt, a high-pressure nozzle, a screening box, an electric telescopic rod, a pressing plate, a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate, a third sieve plate, a fixed rod, a spring, a motor, a moving rod, a moving block and a conveying cylinder, wherein materials enter the top of the conveying belt through the feeding pipe through the feeding hole, the high-pressure nozzle sprays water, the conveying belt conveys wet coke into the screening box, the electric telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to extrude the wet coke, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate classify the extruded wet coke, the pressing plate drives the fixed rod, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate to be downward, the spring is extruded, when the pressing plate is lifted, the spring is reset, the spring drives the pressing block to reset, the fixed rod, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate to reset, vibration is generated when the pressing plate is, prevent to block up the sieve mesh, the motor drives the motion pole motion, and the motion pole drives the motion of screening case through the motion piece, makes hierarchical good wet burnt transport next step through a transport section of thick bamboo, prevents to block up in screening case and a transport section of thick bamboo, makes the sieving mechanism prevent to block up the image production efficiency, makes production efficiency higher.

2. This high-efficient coke oven equipment, through the cooperation of scraper blade, conveyer belt, motor, first belt pulley, belt and second belt pulley, the wet burnt of scraper blade on with the conveyer belt is scraped and is got, and the motor drives first belt pulley and rotates, and first belt pulley passes through belt transmission second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley drives the brush wheel and cleans the conveyer belt, makes transportation equipment can not cause to be stained with and attaches, makes conveying efficiency uprise.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the screening box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the scraping apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding pipe 2, a high-pressure spray head 3, a protective plate 4, a conveyor belt 5, a fixed frame 6, an electric telescopic rod 7, a pressing plate 8, a motor 9, a main disc 10, a moving rod 11, a moving block 12, a screening box 13, a box body 131, a first screening plate 132, a second screening plate 133, a third screening plate 134, a fixed rod 135, a pressing block 136, a spring 137, a rotating wheel 138, a transport cylinder 14, a scraping device 15, a material box 151, a scraping plate 152, a sliding block 153, a cleaning device 16, a supporting table 161, a motor 162, a first belt pulley 163, a supporting frame 164, a brush wheel 165, a second belt pulley 166 and a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high efficiency coke oven apparatus, which includes a housing 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, a high pressure nozzle 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, a protection plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, a conveyor belt 5 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1, a fixed frame 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1, an electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 6, an output end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is movably connected with a pressing plate 8, a motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the housing 1, an output end of the motor 9 is movably connected with a main plate 10, a moving rod 11 is movably connected to the front surface of the main plate 10 through a bolt, the inside swing joint of box 131 has first sieve 132, the inside swing joint of box 131 has second sieve 133, the inside swing joint of box 131 has third sieve 134, first sieve 132, second sieve 133 and third sieve 134 pass through dead lever 135 fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of dead lever 135 has briquetting 136, the bottom fixed mounting of briquetting 136 has spring 137, the bottom fixed mounting of box 131 has runner 138, the right side fixed mounting of screening box 13 has transport cylinder 14, the top fixed swing joint of shell 1 inner wall has scraping device 15, scraping device 15 includes workbin 151, the top fixed mounting of workbin 151 has scraper 152, the bottom fixed mounting of workbin 151 has slider 153, the right side fixed mounting of shell 1 inner wall has cleaning device 16, cleaning device 16 includes supporting bench 161, the top fixed mounting of supporting bench 161 has motor 162, the output jelly of motor 162 is connected with first belt pulley 163, a supporting frame 164 is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting table 161, a brush wheel 165 is movably connected to the top of the supporting frame 164 through a bolt, a second belt pulley 166 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the brush wheel 165, a first belt pulley 163 and the second belt pulley 166 are in transmission connection through a belt 167, sliding chutes matched with the first sieve plate 132, the second sieve plate 133 and the third sieve plate 134 are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the box body 131, fixing rods 135 are movably connected to the insides of two arms of the box body 131, electric telescopic rods 7 penetrate through the bottom of the fixing frame 6, the number of the transport cylinders 14 is three, a through hole matched with the transport cylinder 14 is formed in the right arm of the screening box 13, a through hole matched with the transport cylinder 14 is formed in the right arm of the shell 1, sliding chutes matched with the rotating wheels 138 are formed in the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, the four rotating wheels 138 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 131, the number of the sliding blocks 153 is two, the two sliding blocks 153 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the material box 151 in parallel, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell 1 and is matched with the feed inlet pipe 2, the diameter of a sieve hole in the first sieve plate 132 is larger than that of a sieve hole in the second sieve plate 133, the diameter of a sieve hole in the second sieve plate 133 is larger than that of a sieve hole in the third sieve plate 134, the materials enter the top of the conveyor belt 5 through the feed inlet pipe 2 through the matching of the feed inlet pipe 2, the conveyor belt 5, the high-pressure spray head 3 sprays water, the conveyor belt 5 conveys wet cokes into the screening box 13, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the pressing plate 8 to extrude wet coke, the first sieve plate 132, the second sieve plate 133 and the third sieve plate 134 classify the extruded wet coke, the pressing plate 8 drives the fixing rod 135, the first sieve plate 132, the second sieve plate 133 and the third sieve plate 134 to move downwards, the spring 137 is extruded, when the pressing plate 8 is lifted, the spring 137 is reset, the spring 137 drives the pressing block 136 to reset, the fixing rod 135, the first sieve plate 132, the second sieve plate 133 and the third sieve plate 134 are driven to reset, vibration is generated during resetting, the wet coke in the sieve holes is vibrated to prevent the sieve holes from being blocked, the motor 9 drives the moving rod 11 to move, the moving rod 11 drives the screening box 13 to move through the moving block 12, the classified wet coke is transported to the next step through the transport cylinder 14, blocking in the screening box 13 and the transport cylinder 14 is prevented, the screening device prevents the imaging production efficiency from being blocked, and the production efficiency is higher, through the cooperation of scraper 152, conveyer belt 5, motor 162, first belt pulley 163, belt 167 and second belt pulley 166, wet burnt on scraper 152 will conveyer belt 5 scrapes and get, and motor 162 drives first belt pulley 163 and rotates, and first belt pulley 163 passes through belt 167 transmission second belt pulley 166, and second belt pulley 166 drives brush wheel 165 and cleans conveyer belt 5, makes the transportation equipment can not cause to be stained with and adheres to, makes conveying efficiency uprise.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high efficiency coke oven plant comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of shell (1) inner wall has inlet pipe (2), the bottom fixed mounting high pressure nozzle (3) of shell (1) inner wall, the bottom fixed mounting of shell (1) inner wall has protection shield (4), the inside fixed mounting of shell (1) has conveyer belt (5), the bottom fixed mounting of shell (1) inner wall has mount (6), the top fixed mounting of mount (6) inner wall has electric telescopic handle (7), the output swing joint of electric telescopic handle (7) has clamp plate (8), the top fixed mounting of shell (1) inner wall has motor (9), the output swing joint of motor (9) has master (10), the positive surface of master (10) has motion pole (11) through bolt swing joint, the right-hand member of motion pole (11) has motion piece (12) through bolt swing joint, the right side fixed mounting of motion piece (12) has screening case (13), screening case (13) includes box (131), the inside swing joint of box (131) has first sieve (132), the inside swing joint of box (131) has second sieve (133), the inside swing joint of box (131) has third sieve (134), first sieve (132), second sieve (133) and third sieve (134) pass through dead lever (135) fixed connection, the bottom fixed mounting of dead lever (135) has briquetting (136), the bottom fixed mounting of briquetting (136) has spring (137), the bottom fixed mounting of box (131) has runner (138), the right side fixed mounting of screening case (13) has transport cylinder (14), the top fixed swing joint of shell (1) inner wall has scraping device (15), scrape and get device (15) including workbin (151), the top fixed mounting of workbin (151) has scraper blade (152), the bottom fixed mounting of workbin (151) has slider (153), the right side fixed mounting of shell (1) inner wall has cleaning device (16), cleaning device (16) are including propping up supporting bench (161), the top fixed mounting that props up supporting bench (161) has motor (162), the output jelly of motor (162) is connected with first belt pulley (163), the right side fixed mounting that props up supporting bench (161) has support frame (164), there is brush wheel (165) at the top of support frame (164) through bolt swing joint, the positive fixed surface of brush wheel (165) installs second belt pulley (166), first belt pulley (163) and second belt pulley (166) are connected through belt (167) transmission.

2. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the both sides of box (131) inner wall all seted up with first sieve (132), second sieve (133) and third sieve (134) assorted spout, the equal swing joint in inside of box (131) both arms has dead lever (135).

3. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the electric telescopic rod (7) penetrates through the bottom of the fixing frame (6).

4. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the number of the transport cylinders (14) is three, the right arm of the screening box (13) is provided with through holes matched with the transport cylinders (14), and the right arm of the shell (1) is provided with through holes matched with the transport cylinders (14).

5. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the top of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the rotating wheel (138), and the top of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block (153).

6. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the number of the rotating wheels (138) is four, the four rotating wheels (138) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (131), the number of the sliding blocks (153) is two, and the two sliding blocks (153) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the material box (151) in parallel.

7. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the top of shell (1) has been seted up the feed inlet, and feed inlet and inlet pipe (2) phase-match.

8. The high efficiency coke oven plant of claim 1 wherein: the diameter of the sieve holes on the first sieve plate (132) is larger than that of the sieve holes on the second sieve plate (133), and the diameter of the sieve holes on the second sieve plate (133) is larger than that of the sieve holes on the third sieve plate (134).