CN111687099B

CN111687099B - Mechanical cleaning and environmental protection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111687099B
Application number: CN202010565347.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁仲斐; 胡嘉侃
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhejiang YITI Aviation Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-19
Also published as: CN111687099A

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical cleaning and environmental protection equipment, which relates to the field of machinery. The feeding hopper and the cleaning box are sequentially provided with a lifting cleaning device, a turning device and a discharging mechanism from top to bottom, and an external driving mechanism for driving the lifting cleaning device and the turning device is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box. An installation port is opened on the side, an installation plate is arranged in the installation port, a connection block is fixedly connected between the installation plate and the cleaning box, a water spray device is arranged on the installation plate, and one side of the drainage box is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe. The installation of the lifting cleaning device and the turning device can alternately turn and clean the mechanical parts to be cleaned, and can clean the batch of mechanical parts, and the cleaning effect is comprehensive and complete, and the cleaning effect of the mechanical parts is good.

Description

Mechanical cleaning environmental protection equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to mechanical cleaning and environment-friendly equipment.

Background

In machining, mechanical parts need regularly clean, and artifical washing intensity of labour is big, and washs unclean, causes inconvenience for the installation use in later stage, and abluent spare part if not in time carry out the drying, can lead to the spare part corrosion, causes the spare part to damage, causes the loss.

In the chinese utility model patent document with publication number CN209715816U, a mechanical cleaning environmental protection device is disclosed, which drives a rotary drum to rotate through a servo motor, then a cleaning brush rotates to scrub mechanical parts in a placing box, thereby reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning, and the cleaning brush is replaced through a mounting sleeve, the cleaning brush adjusts the height through an electric push rod, thereby facilitating the cleaning brush to enter the placing box for scrubbing, facilitating the use of different cleaning brushes to clean the parts, ensuring the parts to be cleaned completely, the cleaned waste water enters a base through an arc-shaped filter plate flowing to a water outlet pipe to be discharged, a second servo motor drives the placing box to rotate, the moisture on the surfaces of the parts is thrown out, an air blower is opened, the cleaned parts in the placing box are air-dried, the device can not turn the mechanical parts when cleaning, the cleaning is not comprehensive enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides mechanical cleaning and environment-friendly equipment, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mechanical cleaning environmental protection equipment, including wasing the case, wash the bottom fixed connection drainage box of case, the equal fixed connection supporting legs in bottom four corners of drainage box, the equal fixed connection feeder hopper in top both ends of wasing the case, it is equipped with lift belt cleaning device in proper order to wash incasement top-down, upender and row's material mechanism, the outside fixedly connected with who washs the case is used for driving lift belt cleaning device and upender's outside actuating mechanism, the installing port has been seted up to the side of wasing the case, be equipped with the mounting panel in the installing port, fixedly connected with connecting block between mounting panel and the washing case, be equipped with water jet equipment on the mounting panel.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the inside of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the bearing box, the top of the bearing box is provided with a cleaning tank, the material turning device is located in the cleaning tank, a water drainage tank is arranged in the bearing box below the cleaning tank, two ends of the top of the water drainage tank are respectively connected with two rotating plates in a rotating mode, the rotating plates are provided with a plurality of water drainage channels, two sides of the water drainage tank are provided with side grooves, the side grooves are connected with an electric telescopic rod in a rotating mode, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the rotating plates in a rotating.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the material turning device comprises a material turning belt, the material turning belt penetrates through the mounting hole, the material turning belt comprises two transmission belts arranged on two sides inside the cleaning box, a material turning plate is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts, a plurality of material blocking plates are fixedly connected onto the material turning plate, one end of the material turning plate is provided with an inclined surface, one end of the material turning belt extends out of the material turning hole, and the inner side of the material turning belt is provided with internal teeth.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the transmission belt and the material turning plate are both made of rubber materials.

As a preferred technical scheme, the lifting cleaning device comprises a top seat, the top seat is fixedly arranged at the top in a cleaning box, two ends of the bottom of the top seat are fixedly connected with guide rods, lifting columns are sleeved outside the guide rods, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the lower parts of the two lifting columns, dense bristles are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a connecting seat is fixedly connected between the tops of the two lifting columns, a driving column is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting seat, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the driving column and the top seat.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the external driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly arranged outside the cleaning box, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving large gear, a driven gear is meshed and connected with the lower part of the driving large gear, a driving small gear is rotatably connected to the mounting plate and is in transmission connection with the driven gear, and the driving small gear is meshed and connected with inner teeth on the inner side of the material turning belt.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an output shaft of the first driving motor penetrates through the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with an internal driving gear, the internal driving gear is an incomplete gear, and side teeth meshed with the internal driving gear are fixedly arranged on the side edge of the driving column.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a driving cover, a second driving motor is fixedly connected in the driving cover, a transmission cavity is arranged in the lifting column, and an output shaft of the second driving motor and the rotating rod are both positioned in the transmission cavity and are in transmission connection.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the cleaning box is provided with a material taking port, and a material taking door is rotationally arranged in the material taking port.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water spraying device comprises a water spraying cover and a water pump which are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water source, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water spraying cover, and the water spraying cover extends into the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads.

The invention has the following advantages: the lifting cleaning device and the material turning device are arranged, so that mechanical parts to be cleaned can be turned and cleaned alternately, a large number of mechanical parts can be cleaned, the cleaning effect is comprehensive and is good, and the cleaning effect on the mechanical parts is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mechanical cleaning and environmental protection device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying box in the environmental protection equipment for mechanical cleaning.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting washing device in the environment-friendly mechanical cleaning equipment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material turning device in the mechanical cleaning environmental protection equipment.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a drain tank; 3. supporting legs; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a first drive motor; 7. driving the bull gear; 8. mounting a plate; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a material turning device; 11. a drive pinion; 12. a driven gear; 13. a water pump; 14. a water spraying cover; 15. a material taking door; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a carrying case; 18. a cleaning tank; 19. turning the material belt; 20. a water discharge tank; 21. a rotating plate; 22. a drainage channel; 23. a side groove; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a lifting column; 26. a connecting seat; 27. a top seat; 28. a guide bar; 29. a drive column; 30. a return spring; 31. an inner drive gear; 32. side teeth; 33. a drive housing; 34. rotating the rod; 35. cleaning the bristles; 36. a transmission belt; 37. a material turning plate; 38. a striker plate; 39. a slope surface; 40. internal teeth.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a mechanical cleaning environmental protection equipment, including washing case 1, wash case 1's bottom fixed connection drainage box 2, the equal fixed connection supporting legs in bottom four corners of drainage box 23, wash the equal fixed connection feeder hopper 4 in top both ends of case 1, a serial communication port, top-down is equipped with in proper order in washing case 1 and goes up and down belt cleaning device, upender 10 and row material mechanism, the outside fixedly connected with who washs case 1 is used for driving the outside actuating mechanism who goes up and down belt cleaning device and upender 10, the installing port has been seted up to the side of washing case 1, be equipped with mounting panel 8 in the installing port, mounting panel 8 and wash case 1 between fixedly connected with connecting block 9, be equipped with water jet equipment on the mounting panel 8, one side fixed connection drain pipe 16 of drainage box.

Wash 1 internal fixed connection of case 17, washing tank 18 has been seted up at the top of case 17, upender 10 is located washing tank 18, water drainage tank 20 has been seted up in the case 17 of washing tank 18 below, two rotor plates 21 are connected in the rotation respectively at the top both ends of water drainage tank 20, a plurality of drainage channel 22 have been seted up on the rotor plate 21, side channel 23 has all been seted up to the both sides of water drainage tank 20, electric telescopic handle 24 is connected in the rotation of side channel 23, electric telescopic handle 24's flexible end and rotor plate 21 rotate to be connected.

The material overturning device 10 comprises a material overturning belt 19, the material overturning belt 19 penetrates through a mounting opening, the material overturning belt 19 comprises two driving belts 36 arranged on two sides inside the cleaning box 1, a material overturning plate 37 is fixedly connected between the two driving belts 36, a plurality of material stopping plates 38 are fixedly connected to the material overturning plate 37, one end of the material overturning plate 37 is provided with an inclination surface 39, and one end of the material overturning belt 19 extends to the outside of the material overturning opening and is internally provided with internal teeth 40.

The transmission belt 36 and the material turning plate 37 are both made of rubber materials.

Lifting cleaning device includes footstock 27, and footstock 27 is fixed to be set up in the top of wasing case 1, the equal fixed connection guide arm 28 in bottom both ends of footstock 27, and the outside cover of guide arm 28 is equipped with lift post 25, rotates between the lower part of two lift posts 25 and connects dwang 34, the intensive brush hair of outside fixedly connected with of dwang 34, fixedly connected with connecting seat 26 between the top of two lift posts 25, the top fixed connection drive column 29 of connecting seat 26, fixed connection reset spring 30 between the top of drive column 29 and the footstock 27.

The external driving mechanism comprises a fixed frame 5 fixedly arranged outside the cleaning box 1, a first driving motor 6 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5, a driving gear wheel 7 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor 6, a driven gear 12 meshed with the lower portion of the driving gear wheel 7, a driving pinion 11 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 8 and in transmission connection with the driven gear wheel 12, and the driving pinion 11 is meshed with inner teeth 40 on the inner side of the material turning belt 19.

The output shaft of the first driving motor 6 penetrates through the cleaning box 1 and is fixedly connected with an internal driving gear 31, the internal driving gear 31 is an incomplete gear, and side teeth 32 meshed with the internal driving gear 31 are fixedly arranged on the side edge of the driving column 29.

The bottom end of the connecting seat 26 is fixedly connected with a driving cover 33, a second driving motor is fixedly connected in the driving cover 33, a transmission cavity is arranged in the lifting column 25, and an output shaft and a rotating rod 34 of the second driving motor are both positioned in the transmission cavity and are in transmission connection.

The water spraying device comprises a water spraying cover 14 and a water pump 13 which are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 8, the input end of the water pump 13 is connected with a water source, the output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected with the water spraying cover 14, and the water spraying cover 14 extends into the cleaning box 1 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: one side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a material taking port, and a material taking door 15 is arranged in the material taking port in a rotating mode.

In the implementation process of the invention, firstly, mechanical parts are poured into the cleaning box 1 from the feed hopper 4, at the moment, the top end of the drainage groove 20 is sealed by the two rotating plates 21, the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor are started, the first driving motor 6 drives the internal driving gear 31 to rotate so that the driving column 29 drives the cleaning bristles 35 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, meanwhile, the second driving motor drives the rotating rod 34 and the cleaning bristles 35 to rotate to brush and clean the mechanical parts, the first driving motor 6 also drives the driving large gear 7 to rotate at the same time, and drives the driving small gear 11 to rotate under the meshing and transmission action so that the material turning plate 37 rotates to turn over the mechanical parts, thus realizing turning type comprehensive cleaning.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The mechanical cleaning and environment-friendly equipment comprises a cleaning box (1), wherein the bottom end of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a drainage box (2), four corners of the bottom end of the drainage box (2) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (3), and two ends of the top of the cleaning box (1) are fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (4), and is characterized in that a lifting cleaning device, a material turning device (10) and a material discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged in the cleaning box (1) from top to bottom, an external driving mechanism for driving the lifting cleaning device and the material turning device (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning box (1), a mounting port is formed in the side edge of the cleaning box (1), a mounting plate (8) is arranged in the mounting port, a connecting block (9) is fixedly connected between the mounting plate (8) and the cleaning box (1), a water spraying device is arranged on the mounting plate (8), and a drainage, the material turning device (10) comprises a material turning belt (19), the material turning belt (19) penetrates through a mounting hole, the material turning belt (19) comprises two transmission belts (36) arranged on two sides inside the cleaning box (1), a material turning plate (37) is fixedly connected between the two transmission belts (36), a plurality of material blocking plates (38) are fixedly connected on the material turning plate (37), an inclined surface (39) is arranged at one end of the material turning plate (37), one end of the material turning belt (19) extends out of the mounting hole, inner teeth (40) are arranged on the inner side of the material turning plate (37), the lifting cleaning device comprises a top seat (27), the top seat (27) is fixedly arranged at the top inside the cleaning box (1), guide rods (28) are fixedly connected at two ends of the bottom of the top seat (27), lifting guide rods (25) are sleeved outside the material turning belt (28), rotating connecting rotating rods (34) between the lower parts of the two lifting guide rods (25), and intensive, fixedly connected with connecting seat (26) between the top of two lift columns (25), top fixed connection drive post (29) of connecting seat (26), fixed connection reset spring (30) between the top of drive post (29) and footstock (27), outside actuating mechanism is including fixed mount (5) that sets up in washing case (1) outside, the first driving motor of fixed connection (6) on mount (5), the output shaft fixed connection drive gear wheel (7) of first driving motor (6), driven gear (12) is connected in the below meshing of drive gear wheel (7), rotate on mounting panel (8) and connect drive pinion (11), drive pinion (11) and driven gear (12) transmission are connected, drive pinion (11) with turn over material area (19) inboard internal tooth (40) meshing and be connected, the output shaft of first driving motor (6) passes and washs case (1) and fixed connection internal drive gear (31), the internal driving gear (31) is an incomplete gear, and the side edge of the driving column (29) is fixedly provided with side teeth (32) meshed with the internal driving gear (31).

2. The environment-friendly mechanical cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing box (17), a cleaning tank (18) is arranged at the top of the bearing box (17), the material turning device (10) is positioned in the cleaning tank (18), a water draining tank (20) is arranged in the bearing box (17) below the cleaning tank (18), two rotating plates (21) are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the top of the water draining tank (20), a plurality of water draining channels (22) are arranged on the rotating plates (21), side grooves (23) are arranged on two sides of the water draining tank (20), an electric telescopic rod (24) is rotatably connected in the side grooves (23), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (24) is rotatably connected with the rotating plates (21).

3. Mechanical cleaning and environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that said belt (36) and said plate (37) are made of rubber material.

4. The mechanical cleaning environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the connecting base (26) is fixedly connected with a driving cover (33), the driving cover (33) is internally and fixedly connected with a second driving motor, a transmission cavity is arranged in the lifting column (25), and an output shaft of the second driving motor and the rotating rod (34) are both positioned in the transmission cavity and are in transmission connection.

5. The mechanical cleaning environment-friendly equipment according to claim 1, wherein a material taking port is formed in one side of the cleaning box (1), and a material taking door (15) is rotatably arranged in the material taking port.

6. The environmental protection equipment for mechanical cleaning according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying device comprises a water spraying cover (14) and a water pump (13) fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (8), the input end of the water pump (13) is connected with a water source, the output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected with the water spraying cover (14), and the water spraying cover (14) extends into the cleaning tank (1) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads.