CN111687016A - Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part - Google Patents

Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111687016A
CN111687016A CN202010758643.8A CN202010758643A CN111687016A CN 111687016 A CN111687016 A CN 111687016A CN 202010758643 A CN202010758643 A CN 202010758643A CN 111687016 A CN111687016 A CN 111687016A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
bearing surface
threaded hole
arc
shielding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010758643.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁潇
王鹏
张栩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010758643.8A priority Critical patent/CN111687016A/en
Publication of CN111687016A publication Critical patent/CN111687016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/32Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials using means for protecting parts of a surface not to be coated, e.g. using stencils, resists
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/16Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/20Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
    • B05B12/26Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for masking cavities

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  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a paint spraying shielding method for a threaded hole bearing surface of an engine part, relates to the field of auxiliary tools for engine production, and solves the technical problems that the traditional shielding mode is difficult to consider shielding of the threaded hole and the screw hole bearing surface and the dismounting efficiency is low. The method is to use a magnet to be adsorbed on the pressure bearing face of the threaded hole so as to shield the pressure bearing face. The invention also discloses a paint spraying shielding tool for the bearing surface of the threaded hole of the engine part. When the pressure-bearing face is shielded, the invention can be suitable for threaded holes and unthreaded nail passing holes, and has wide application range; and the installation shielding and the later-stage disassembly are not required to be realized through a special electric tool, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary tool for engine production, in particular to a method and a tool for shielding a spray painting of a bearing surface of a threaded hole of an engine part.
Background
In the manufacturing process of the engine, in order to ensure that the engine parts have the same color as the whole engine, the parts of the engine are often painted and covered. When painting engine parts, the bearing surface of the mounting hole is usually not painted, so that the paint does not affect the stability of the bolt tightening. According to the existing shielding method, a bolt is usually used for shielding a pressure-bearing surface, the bolt is screwed into a threaded hole, and the bolt is disassembled after paint is sprayed. The pressure-bearing face is shielded by using the bolt, and the flange face of the bolt is usually smaller than the pressure-bearing face and cannot be well shielded; and when the mounting hole is the nail passing hole, the mounting hole cannot be used. In addition, a special electric tool is required to be used when the bolt is disassembled and assembled, and the disassembling is long in time, so that the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and aims to provide a paint spraying shielding method for a threaded hole bearing surface of an engine part, which is suitable for shielding threaded holes and unthreaded nail passing hole bearing surfaces and improves the working efficiency.
The second purpose is to provide a shielding frock that sprays paint of engine part screw hole bearing surface, applicable in the shielding of screw hole and the unthreaded nail hole bearing surface of crossing, and improved work efficiency.
In order to achieve the first purpose, the invention provides a paint spraying and shielding method for a bearing surface of a threaded hole of an engine part.
In a further improvement, the magnet is wrapped by a protective layer and then adsorbed on the pressure bearing surface.
Further, after the protective layer wraps the magnet, a guide post is manufactured on the surface of the magnet, which is in contact with the pressure bearing surface, by using the protective layer, so that the magnet is guided to be accurately adsorbed on the pressure bearing surface.
Furthermore, the protective layer is a piece of textured paper.
In order to achieve the second purpose, the invention provides a paint spraying shielding tool for a bearing surface of a threaded hole of an engine part, which comprises a magnet, wherein the shape of the cross section of the magnet is matched with that of the bearing surface, and a protective layer is wrapped on the periphery of the magnet.
In a further improvement, a guide post made of a protective layer is arranged on the surface of the magnet, which is in contact with the pressure bearing surface.
Further, the protective layer is a piece of textured paper.
Furthermore, an auxiliary detacher is attached to the back surface of the magnet.
Furthermore, the auxiliary detacher comprises a bottom plate, a first arc-shaped rod and a second arc-shaped rod; the tail ends of the first arc-shaped rod and the second arc-shaped rod are welded on the bottom plate, and the first arc-shaped rod and the second arc-shaped rod are arranged in a cross manner; an operation hole is formed between the first arc-shaped rod and the second arc-shaped rod.
Advantageous effects
The invention has the advantages that: and adsorbing the magnet on the pressure bearing face of the threaded hole to shield the pressure bearing face. Compared with the prior art, the scheme can be applied to threaded holes and unthreaded nail passing holes when shielding the bearing surface, and has wide application range; and the installation shielding and the later-stage disassembly are not required to be realized through a special electric tool, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention with an auxiliary detacher attached;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the auxiliary detacher of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-magnet, 2-protective layer, 3-guide column, 4-auxiliary detacher, 41-bottom plate, 42-first arc plate, 43-second arc plate and 44-operation hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples, but not to be construed as being limited thereto, and any number of modifications which can be made by anyone within the scope of the claims are also within the scope of the claims.
A spray painting shielding method for a pressure bearing surface of a threaded hole of an engine part is to design a magnet with a cross section shape matched with that of the pressure bearing surface. The pressure bearing surfaces of the prior engine and parts thereof are mostly circular, so that when designing the magnet, the magnet is only required to be designed into a cylindrical shape, and the sectional area of the magnet is consistent with the area of the pressure bearing surface. The magnet is wrapped by the protective layer and then adsorbed on the pressure bearing face so as to shield the pressure bearing face. The protective layer can protect magnet, and it influences its used cycle to avoid magnet to be sprayed paint when spraying paint. After the paint spraying is finished, the magnet is only required to be taken down from the pressure bearing surface. Compared with the prior art, the scheme can be applied to threaded holes and unthreaded nail passing holes when shielding the bearing surface, and has wide application range; and the installation shielding and the later-stage disassembly are not required to be realized through a special electric tool, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Preferably, after the protective layer wraps the magnet, the protective layer is used to make a guide post on the surface of the magnet contacting the pressure-bearing surface for guiding the magnet to be accurately adsorbed on the pressure-bearing surface. During installation, the guide post is inserted into the installation hole, and the magnet is accurately adsorbed on the pressure bearing surface under the guidance of the guide post, so that the installation efficiency of the tool can be effectively improved. The protective layer wrapped on the magnet is used for manufacturing the guide post, and the guide post is simple and practical to manufacture.
Preferably, the protective layer is a textured paper. The figure paper is cheap and easy to deform, and is beneficial to wrapping the magnet and manufacturing the guide post. In addition, the textured paper has a rough surface, so that the textured paper can be effectively adhered with paint, and the paint is prevented from dripping. When the magnet is wrapped with the textured paper, the back and the side of the magnet are wrapped firstly, and then the front of the magnet, namely the surface in contact with the pressure bearing surface, is wrapped; finally, twisting the redundant masking paper into a column shape to form a guide post, and simultaneously ensuring that the guide post is positioned in the middle of the magnet. The guide post made of the textured paper also has certain flexibility, so that the guide post has certain adjustability. The worker can also manually move the magnet into alignment with the pressure bearing surface when the magnet is offset from the pressure bearing surface.
Referring to fig. 1, the paint spraying shielding tool for the bearing surface of the threaded hole of the engine part comprises a magnet 1, wherein the shape of the cross section of the magnet 1 is matched with that of the bearing surface, and a protective layer 2 is wrapped on the periphery of the magnet 1. Since the pressure receiving face is mostly circular in shape, when designing the magnet 1, it is only necessary to design the magnet 1 in a cylindrical shape and to make the sectional area of the magnet 1 coincide with the area of the pressure receiving face. When the paint spraying device is used, the magnet wrapped by the protective layer 2 is adsorbed on the pressure bearing face to shield the pressure bearing face, and paint is prevented from falling on the pressure bearing face when the paint is sprayed. After the painting is finished, the magnet 1 is only required to be taken down from the pressure bearing surface. Compared with the prior art, the scheme can be applied to threaded holes and unthreaded nail passing holes when shielding the bearing surface, and has wide application range; and the installation shielding and the later-stage disassembly are not required to be realized through a special electric tool, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The protective layer 2 is designed to prevent paint from being sprayed on the magnet 1 during painting to affect the recycling of the magnet.
The surface of the magnet 1 contacting the pressure-bearing surface is provided with a guide post 3 made of a protective layer 2. The guide post 3 is used for guiding the magnet 1 to be accurately adsorbed on the pressure bearing surface. During the installation, peg graft the guide post 3 in the mounting hole, the guide through guide post 3 makes accurate absorption of magnet 1 on the pressure-bearing face, avoids magnet 1 and the too big problem of pressure-bearing face skew to can improve the installation effectiveness of frock. The guide post 3 is manufactured by utilizing the protective layer 2 wrapped on the magnet 1, so that the manufacturing is simple and practical, and the manufacturing cost of work can be effectively reduced.
Preferably, the protective layer 2 is a textured paper. The figure paper is cheap and easy to deform, and is beneficial to wrapping the magnet 1 and manufacturing the guide post 3. In addition, the textured paper has a rough surface, so that the textured paper can be effectively adhered with paint, and the paint is prevented from dripping. When the magnet 1 is wrapped with the textured paper, the back and the side of the magnet 1 are wrapped firstly, and then the front of the magnet 1, namely the surface in contact with the pressure bearing surface, is wrapped; finally, twisting the redundant masking paper into a column shape to form the guide post 3, and simultaneously ensuring that the guide post 3 is positioned in the middle of the magnet 1. The guide post 3 made of the textured paper also has certain flexibility, so that the guide post has certain adjustability. The worker can also manually move the magnet 1 to be aligned with the pressure bearing face when the magnet is offset from the pressure bearing face.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an auxiliary detacher 4 is attached to the rear surface of the magnet 1. Specifically, before magnet 1 wraps the textured paper, auxiliary detacher 4 is adsorbed on the back of magnet 1, and then auxiliary detacher 4 and magnet 1 are wrapped by the textured paper. The auxiliary remover 4 is mainly used for removing the magnet 1 from the pressure bearing surface when the paint on the textured paper is not dried. In the process of spraying paint, if the condition that the color and the tone are not correct or the paint uniformity is not enough and the spraying paint needs to be stopped urgently appears, the magnet 1 is required to be detached from the pressure bearing surface immediately so as to be convenient for cleaning the workpiece. However, at this time, since the paint on the textured paper is not dried, the paint is easily adhered to the hands when the paper is directly taken down by a worker and is not easy to clean. Therefore, the embodiment designs an auxiliary detacher 4, the magnet 1 is taken off from the pressure bearing surface through the auxiliary detacher 4, and the problem that the worker directly contacts the masking paper and adheres to the paint is avoided.
Specifically, the auxiliary remover 4 includes a base plate 41, a first arc-shaped lever 42, and a second arc-shaped lever 43; the tail ends of the first arc-shaped rod 42 and the second arc-shaped rod 43 are welded on the bottom plate 41, and the first arc-shaped rod 42 and the second arc-shaped rod 43 are arranged in a cross manner; an operation hole 44 is provided between the first arc-shaped lever 42 and the second arc-shaped lever 43. The first arc-shaped rod 42, the second arc-shaped rod 43 and the bottom plate 41 form a hemispherical auxiliary detacher 4, and therefore the beauty paper can be wrapped conveniently. When the magnet 1 is disassembled, the magnet 1 can be disassembled from the pressure bearing surface only by passing the damask paper through the position of the hook opposite to the operation hole 44, so that the hook hooks the joint of the two arc-shaped rods, and the magnet 1 is pulled out. In the process of pulling the magnet 1, the auxiliary detacher 4 and the magnet 1 are separated by the masking paper, so that the separating force of the auxiliary detacher 4 and the magnet 1 is larger than the separating force of the magnet 1 and the pressure bearing surface, and the magnet 1 can be taken off from the pressure bearing surface.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the invention, which will not affect the effect of the invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (9)

1. A paint spraying and shielding method for a pressure bearing face of a threaded hole of an engine part is characterized in that a magnet is adsorbed on the pressure bearing face of the threaded hole to shield the pressure bearing face.
2. The method for painting and shielding a bearing surface of a threaded hole of an engine part as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnet is wrapped with a protective layer and then attached to the bearing surface.
3. The paint spraying shielding method for the bearing surface of the threaded hole of the engine part as claimed in claim 2, wherein after the protective layer wraps the magnet, the protective layer is used to make a guide post on the surface of the magnet, which is in contact with the bearing surface, for guiding the magnet to be accurately adsorbed on the bearing surface.
4. The method for painting the bearing surface of the threaded hole of the engine part according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the protective layer is a textured paper.
5. The utility model provides an engine part screw hole bearing surface shielding frock that sprays paint, its characterized in that includes magnet (1), the cross sectional shape of magnet (1) and the shape looks adaptation of bearing surface, the peripheral parcel of magnet (1) has protective layer (2).
6. The paint spraying shielding tool for the bearing surface of the threaded hole of the engine part as claimed in claim 5, wherein a guide column (3) made of a protective layer (2) is arranged on the surface of the magnet (1) contacting the bearing surface.
7. The paint spraying shielding tool for the bearing surfaces of the threaded holes of the engine parts as claimed in claim 6, wherein the protective layer (2) is a masking paper.
8. The paint spraying shielding tool for the bearing surfaces of the threaded holes of the engine parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein an auxiliary detacher (4) is attracted to the back surface of the magnet (1).
9. The paint spraying shielding tool for the bearing surfaces of the threaded holes of the engine parts as claimed in claim 8, wherein the auxiliary detacher (4) comprises a base plate (41), a first arc-shaped rod (42) and a second arc-shaped rod (43); the tail ends of the first arc-shaped rod (42) and the second arc-shaped rod (43) are welded on the bottom plate (41), and the first arc-shaped rod (42) and the second arc-shaped rod (43) are arranged in a cross manner; an operation hole (44) is arranged between the first arc-shaped rod (42) and the second arc-shaped rod (43).
CN202010758643.8A 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part Pending CN111687016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010758643.8A CN111687016A (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010758643.8A CN111687016A (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111687016A true CN111687016A (en) 2020-09-22

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CN202010758643.8A Pending CN111687016A (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Paint spraying and shielding method and tool for bearing surface of threaded hole of engine part

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114042561A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-15 东风汽车底盘系统有限公司 Transmission shaft end face tooth and bolt hole protection clamp and process thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110200752A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-18 Wolfgang Dorn Overspray Shielding Device and Method
CN203018292U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-06-26 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 Diesel engine flywheel painting protecting device
JP2015100745A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-06-04 名古屋油化株式会社 Masking method
CN204724374U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 四川省祥业机械铸造有限公司 A kind of calker of protection of spraying paint for engine cylinder-body
CN109807037A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-28 西安应用光学研究所 A kind of guard method for optics shielding window exposed electrode
CN210304207U (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-04-14 昆明云内动力股份有限公司 Diesel engine flywheel housing rear end face paint spraying protection device
CN212349198U (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-01-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine part threaded hole bearing surface paint spraying shielding tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110200752A1 (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-18 Wolfgang Dorn Overspray Shielding Device and Method
CN203018292U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-06-26 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 Diesel engine flywheel painting protecting device
JP2015100745A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-06-04 名古屋油化株式会社 Masking method
CN204724374U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 四川省祥业机械铸造有限公司 A kind of calker of protection of spraying paint for engine cylinder-body
CN109807037A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-28 西安应用光学研究所 A kind of guard method for optics shielding window exposed electrode
CN210304207U (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-04-14 昆明云内动力股份有限公司 Diesel engine flywheel housing rear end face paint spraying protection device
CN212349198U (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-01-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine part threaded hole bearing surface paint spraying shielding tool

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
化学工业出版社组织编写, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114042561A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-15 东风汽车底盘系统有限公司 Transmission shaft end face tooth and bolt hole protection clamp and process thereof

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Application publication date: 20200922

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication