CN111686329A - Department of general surgery's operation washing unit - Google Patents

Department of general surgery's operation washing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111686329A
CN111686329A CN202010541078.XA CN202010541078A CN111686329A CN 111686329 A CN111686329 A CN 111686329A CN 202010541078 A CN202010541078 A CN 202010541078A CN 111686329 A CN111686329 A CN 111686329A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rod
spring
block
wall
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010541078.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴贤臻
宋子超
戴鲁浩
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010541078.XA priority Critical patent/CN111686329A/en
Publication of CN111686329A publication Critical patent/CN111686329A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins

Abstract

The invention discloses a flushing device for general surgery department operations, which comprises a base, wherein a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the top end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the bottom plate, a fixed block is arranged on the lifting mechanism, a stretching mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed block, an outer rod is arranged on the stretching mechanism, and a water storage bin is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer rod. According to the invention, the fixing mechanism and the buffer mechanism are arranged, the spherical clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove on the surface of the rectangular clamping block, so that the position of the clamping ring is fixed, the buffer mechanism is contacted with the injured limb of the patient, so that the limb of the patient is fixed, the position of the spraying mechanism is changed by pulling the outer rod, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the rotating shaft is moved by rotating the rotary sleeve, so that the pricking rotating shaft moves on the inner wall of the first outer shaft, and then the height of the stretching mechanism is changed.

Description

Department of general surgery's operation washing unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flushing devices for general surgery department operations, in particular to a flushing device for general surgery department operations.
Background
General surgery is ordinary surgery, and general comprehensive hospital surgery is orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology surgery and the like besides general surgery. Some hospitals divide even more general surgery into neck-breast surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, liver-gallbladder-pancreas-spleen surgery and the like, anorectal surgery, burn plastic surgery, vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, transplantation surgery, nutrition surgery and the like which are related to general surgery, and when abdominal emergencies such as trauma, peritonitis, gastrointestinal hemorrhage and other wounds are washed in general surgery, auxiliary cleaning treatment needs to be carried out by means of related tools.
Some traumatism patient wounds in hospital now are when washing, and patient can be because of the pain of wound is in disorder when washing, can cause the secondary damage to the patient, influences patient's healthy, simultaneously, some department of general surgery washing unit on the market can not change the spray mode of sparge water as required in the use, and the need is hardly satisfied during the special circumstances in one time, has improved abluent degree of difficulty, consequently, needs a department of general surgery washing unit, washes the processing to patient's wound.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a wound of a trauma patient is washed, the patient can move around due to pain of the wound, secondary damage can be caused to the patient, and the spraying mode of washing water cannot be changed according to requirements during the use of part of the washing device for general surgery department operations.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a flushing device for general surgery department comprises a base, wherein a hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, a bottom plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top end of the bottom plate, a fixed block is arranged on the lifting mechanism, a stretching mechanism is fixedly mounted at the right side of the fixed block, an outer rod is arranged on the stretching mechanism, a water storage bin is fixedly connected at the top end of the outer rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the outer rod, a spraying mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting block, a spraying plate is arranged on the spraying mechanism, a water outlet bin is fixedly connected at the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, a water outlet channel is fixedly connected at the right side of the water outlet bin, a valve is mounted on the water outlet channel, a water receiving bin is fixedly connected at the left side, the right side of the clamping ring is fixedly provided with a buffer mechanism, the top end of the water receiving bin is fixedly connected with an arc placing plate, the top end right side of the water receiving bin is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is provided with a knob, the left side of the knob is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the left side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, the rotary disc is inserted on the surface of a second outer shaft, the surface of the second outer shaft is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the left side of the second outer shaft is inserted with a clamping shaft, the right side of the clamping shaft is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the right side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, the left side of the clamping shaft is fixedly connected with a spherical clamping block, the surface of the clamping shaft is inserted with a limiting block, the right side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a second outer shaft, the surface of the connecting shaft, the right side of second gear is passed through the bearing frame transmission and is installed the inner wall at connecing the sump, the bottom surface and the third gear of second gear mesh mutually, the third gear is fixed on the surface of bull stick, and the surface of bull stick has cup jointed the sliding sleeve, the top fixedly connected with fourth slider of sliding sleeve, and the fourth slider inserts and establish the inner wall at connecing the sump, the bottom fixedly connected with fifth spring of sliding sleeve, and the fifth spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with fifth slider of sliding sleeve, the top fixedly connected with sixth spring of fifth slider, and the top of sixth spring is fixed at the inner wall of apron, the bottom fixedly connected with kelly of fifth slider.
Preferably, elevating system includes first outer axle, gag lever post, revolves cover, spacing dish, fixed block and pivot, the inside of first outer axle is inserted and is equipped with the pivot, the cover has been cup jointed soon on the surface of pivot, and revolves the bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post of cover, the surface of establishing at first outer axle is inserted to the gag lever post, the top fixedly connected with spacing dish of pivot, and the inside of establishing the fixed block is inserted to the spacing dish.
Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the rotary sleeve is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread of the rotary sleeve is matched with the external thread of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the gag lever post is "L" shape structure, annular spout has been seted up with the corresponding position department of gag lever post in the surface of first outer axle, and the inner wall of annular spout contacts with the surface of gag lever post, the coupling relation of gag lever post and first outer axle is sliding connection.
Preferably, a round chute is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting disc, of the bottom end surface of the fixing block, the inner wall of the round chute is in contact with the surface of the limiting disc, and the limiting disc is in rotating connection with the fixing block.
Preferably, the stretching mechanism includes outer pole, connecting block, first spring, interior pole, second spring, first slider and head rod, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of outer pole, the left side of outer pole is inserted and is equipped with interior pole, and the first spring of the right side fixedly connected with of interior pole, the inner wall at the outer pole is fixed on the right side of first spring, the left side of interior pole is inserted and is equipped with the head rod, and the first slider of the right side fixedly connected with of head rod, the right side fixedly connected with second spring of first slider, and the inner wall at interior pole is fixed to the second spring.
Preferably, the inner rod is of a T-shaped structure, a strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the outer rod, of the surface of the inner rod, the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove is in contact with the surface of the inner rod, and the inner rod is in sliding connection with the outer rod.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes connector, water pipe, shell, spray plate and sprays the person in charge, the bottom fixedly connected with water pipe of connector, and the surface of water pipe has cup jointed the shell, the bottom fixedly connected with spray plate of shell, the central point of spray plate puts fixedly connected with of department and sprays the person in charge.
Preferably, buffer gear includes foam-rubber cushion, second connecting rod, third spring and fixed slide, the left side fixedly connected with second connecting rod of foam-rubber cushion, and the second connecting rod inserts the inner wall of establishing at fixed slide, the left side fixedly connected with third spring of second connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the fixing mechanism and the buffer mechanism are arranged, the spherical clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove on the surface of the rectangular clamping block, so that the position of the clamping ring is fixed, the buffer mechanism is contacted with the injured limb of the patient, so that the limb of the patient is fixed, the position of the spraying mechanism is changed by pulling the outer rod, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the rotating shaft is moved by rotating the rotary sleeve, so that the pricking rotating shaft moves on the inner wall of the first outer shaft, and then the height of the stretching mechanism is changed.
1. According to the invention, by arranging the fixing mechanism and the buffer mechanism, when the medical device is used, the spherical clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove on the surface of the rectangular clamping block, so that the position of the clamping ring is fixed, and meanwhile, the buffer mechanism is contacted with the injured limb of a patient, so that the limb of the patient is fixed, the patient is prevented from moving around when the wound is washed, secondary injury caused when the patient is washed is avoided, and the treatment effect is improved;
2. according to the invention, the stretching mechanism is arranged, when a wound of a patient is cleaned, the position of the spraying mechanism is changed by pulling the outer rod, so that the spraying mechanism can be adjusted at will according to the wound part of the patient, the trouble of changing the cleaning position in the traditional cleaning device is avoided, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the rotating shaft is moved by rotating the rotary sleeve, the pricking rotating shaft is moved on the inner wall of the first outer shaft, the height of the stretching mechanism is changed, the requirements of different limb parts are met, the pain of the wound of the patient during cleaning is reduced, and the spraying mechanism is arranged, so that the through hole of the inner wall of the outer shell is coincided with the through hole on the surface of the water pipe by rotating the outer shell, and the spraying mode is changed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the drawing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of the buffering mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of the structure of the rotating rod and the sliding sleeve of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a base plate; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a first outer shaft; 42. a limiting rod; 43. screwing a sleeve; 44. a limiting disc; 45. a fixed block; 46. a rotating shaft; 5. a stretching mechanism; 51. an outer rod; 52. connecting blocks; 53. a first spring; 54. an inner rod; 55. a second spring; 56. a first slider; 57. a first connecting rod; 6. a spraying mechanism; 61. a connector; 62. a water pipe; 63. a housing; 64. a spray plate; 65. spraying a main pipe; 7. a buffer mechanism; 71. a sponge cushion; 72. a second connecting rod; 73. a third spring; 74. fixing the slideway; 8. a fixing mechanism; 81. a knob; 82. a connecting shaft; 83. a fourth spring; 84. a second slider; 85. a spherical fixture block; 86. clamping a shaft; 87. a limiting block; 88. a third slider; 89. a turntable; 810. a second outer shaft; 9. a rectangular fixture block; 10. a snap ring; 11. a first gear; 12. a water receiving bin; 13. a second gear; 14. a water outlet bin; 15. a valve; 16. a water outlet channel; 17. a third gear; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a fourth slider; 20. a sliding sleeve; 21. a fifth spring; 22. a clamping rod; 23. a fifth slider; 24. a sixth spring; 25. a cover plate; 26. a water storage bin; 27. the board is placed to the arc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a department of general surgery's operation washing unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has hydraulic cylinder 2, and hydraulic cylinder 2's top fixedly connected with bottom plate 3, the top left side fixed mounting of bottom plate 3 has elevating system 4, and be provided with fixed block 45 on elevating system 4, elevating system 4 includes first outer axle 41, gag lever post 42, revolve cover 43, spacing dish 44, fixed block 45 and pivot 46, the inside of first outer axle 41 is inserted and is equipped with pivot 46, the cover 43 has been cup jointed soon on pivot 46's surface, and revolve the bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post 42 of cover 43, gag lever post 42 is inserted and is established on the surface of first outer axle 41, the top fixedly connected with spacing dish 44 of pivot 46, and spacing dish 44 inserts the inside of establishing fixed.
The right side of the fixed block 45 is fixedly provided with an extension mechanism 5, the extension mechanism 5 is provided with an outer rod 51, the extension mechanism 5 comprises the outer rod 51, a connecting block 52, a first spring 53, an inner rod 54, a second spring 55, a first sliding block 56 and a first connecting rod 57, the bottom end of the outer rod 51 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 52, the left side of the outer rod 51 is inserted with the inner rod 54, the right side of the inner rod 54 is fixedly connected with the first spring 53, the right side of the first spring 53 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer rod 51, the left side of the inner rod 54 is inserted with the first connecting rod 57, the right side of the first connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 56, the right side of the first sliding block 56 is fixedly connected with the second spring 55, the second spring 55 is fixed on the inner wall of the inner rod 54, the top end of the outer rod 51 is fixedly connected with the water storage bin 26, the bottom, and be provided with on the spraying mechanism 6 and spray board 64, spraying mechanism 6 includes connector 61, water pipe 62, shell 63, sprays board 64 and sprays and be responsible for 65, and the bottom fixedly connected with water pipe 62 of connector 61, and the surface of water pipe 62 has cup jointed shell 63, and the bottom fixedly connected with of shell 63 sprays board 64, and the central point of spraying board 64 puts fixedly connected with and sprays and be responsible for 65.
The right side of the top end of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a water outlet bin 14, the right side of the water outlet bin 14 is fixedly connected with a water outlet channel 16, the water outlet channel 16 is provided with a valve 15, the left side of the top end of the water outlet bin 14 is fixedly connected with a water receiving bin 12, the left side of the top end of the water receiving bin 12 is hinged with a clamping ring 10, the right side of the top end of the clamping ring 10 is fixedly connected with a rectangular clamping block 9, the right side of the clamping ring 10 is fixedly provided with a buffer mechanism 7, the buffer mechanism 7 comprises a sponge mat 71, a second connecting rod 72, a third spring 73 and a fixed slideway 74, the left side of the sponge mat 71 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 72, the second connecting rod 72 is inserted in the inner wall of the fixed slideway 74, the left side of the second connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with a third spring 73, the top end of the water receiving bin 12 is fixedly connected, the left side fixedly connected with connecting axle 82 of knob 81, the left side fixedly connected with carousel 89 of connecting axle 82, and carousel 89 inserts and establish the surface at second outer axle 810, the fixed surface of second outer axle 810 is connected with third slider 88, the left side of second outer axle 810 is inserted and is equipped with card axle 86, and the right side fixedly connected with second slider 84 of card axle 86, the right side fixedly connected with fourth spring 83 of second slider 84, the spherical fixture block 85 of the left side fixedly connected with of card axle 86.
A limiting block 87 is inserted into the surface of the clamping shaft 86, a second outer shaft 810 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting block 87, a first gear 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 82, the bottom end surface of the first gear 11 is meshed with a second gear 13, the right side of the second gear 13 is installed on the inner wall of the water receiving bin 12 through a bearing seat in a transmission manner, the bottom end surface of the second gear 13 is meshed with a third gear 17, the third gear 17 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 18, a sliding sleeve 20 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 18, a fourth sliding block 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding sleeve 20, the fourth sliding block 19 is inserted into the inner wall of the water receiving bin 12, a fifth spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 20, a fifth sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth spring 21 far away from the sliding sleeve 20, a sixth spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fifth, the bottom end of the fifth slider 23 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 22.
Further, the surface of pivot 46 is equipped with the external screw thread, and the inner wall of rotating sleeve 43 is provided with the internal thread, and the internal thread of rotating sleeve 43 and the external screw thread looks adaptation of pivot 46 rotate in, and rotating sleeve 43 makes pivot 46 at the motion of rotating sleeve 43 inner wall to change the position of pivot 46, adjust the height of fixed block 45 and make it carry out reasonable regulation to fixed block 45 as required, help the washing to patient's special position.
Further, gag lever post 42 is "L" shape structure, annular spout has been seted up with the corresponding position department of gag lever post 42 in the surface of first outer axle 41, and the inner wall of annular spout contacts with gag lever post 42's surface, gag lever post 42 is sliding connection with the first outer axle 41's relation of connection, the annular spout that first outer axle 41 surface was seted up carries on spacingly to gag lever post 42, avoid gag lever post 42 to take place the skew in rotating, guarantee simultaneously and revolve the stability of cover 43 when rotating, thereby adjust the position of pivot 46, guarantee the stability that pivot 46 removed.
Further, the bottom surface of fixed block 45 and the corresponding position department of spacing dish 44 have seted up circular spout, and the inner wall of circular spout contacts with the surface of spacing dish 44, spacing dish 44 is connected for rotating with fixed block 45's relation of connection, the circular spout inner wall on the bottom surface of fixed block 45 removes, fixed block 45 provides the slip track for spacing dish 44 in the removal, fixed block 45 rotates on the surface of spacing dish 44, thereby adjust the position of fixed block 45, make things convenient for medical personnel to adjust the position of sprinkler structure 6, make sprinkler structure 6 and patient's wound be in coplanar department.
Further, interior pole 54 is "T" shape structure, and the bar spout has been seted up with the corresponding position department of outer pole 51 in the surface of interior pole 54, and the inner wall of bar spout contacts with the surface of interior pole 54, and interior pole 54 is sliding connection with outer pole 51's relation of connection, and outer pole 51 is at the surface motion of interior pole 54 to guarantee the stability that outer pole 51 removed, avoid outer pole 51 to rock when interior pole 54 surface removes, influence the tensile stationarity of outer pole 51, then the influence is to patient's wound abluent effect.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the attached drawing 1, the injured limb part of the patient is placed on the surface of the arc-shaped placing plate 27, at this time, the snap ring 10 is rotated, the snap ring 10 drives the rectangular fixture block 9 to move in the movement, the rectangular fixture block 9 is inserted into the inner wall of the water receiving bin 12 in the movement, at this time, as shown in fig. 5, the rectangular fixture block 9 pushes the spherical fixture block 85 to move when being inserted into the water receiving bin 12, the spherical fixture block 85 is pushed under stress, the spherical fixture block 85 pushes the fixture shaft 86 to move in the movement, the fixture shaft 86 pushes the second slider 84 to move in the movement, the second slider 84 compresses and deforms the fourth spring 83 in the movement, at this time, the spherical fixture block 85 is inserted into the clamping groove in the surface of the rectangular fixture block.
At this time, as shown in fig. 4, the sponge pad 71 pushes the second connecting rod 72 to move under a force, the second connecting rod 72 compresses and deforms the third spring 73 in the movement, at this time, the water flow is guided out through the through hole on the surface of the outer rod 51, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 3, the water flow is injected through the water pipe 62 and is sprayed out from the spraying main pipe 65, so as to clean the wound of the patient, when the spraying opening needs to be adjusted, the shell 63 is rotated, the surface of the water pipe 62 moves while the shell 63 rotates, when the shell 63 moves to a proper position, the through hole on the inner wall of the shell 63 is overlapped with the through hole on the surface of the water pipe 62, and the water flow is divided into a plurality of water.
When the wound position of a patient is inconvenient to clean traditionally, the rotating sleeve 43 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 43 drives the limiting rod 42 to move in the sliding groove on the surface of the first outer shaft 41, the rotating sleeve 43 drives the rotating shaft 46 to move on the inner wall of the rotating shaft in rotation, the rotating shaft 46 pushes the limiting disc 44 to move in movement, the limiting disc 44 pushes the fixing block 45 to move in movement, at the moment, the fixing block 45 rotates to a proper angle on the surface of the limiting disc 44, the outer rod 51 is pulled outwards, the outer rod 51 moves on the surface of the inner rod 54, so that the first spring 53 is stretched and deformed, when the elastic force limit of the first spring 53 reaches the limit, the inner rod 54 is pulled to move, the inner rod 54 moves on the surface of the first connecting rod 57, so that the second spring 55.
When water for cleaning wounds slides to the inside of the water receiving bin 12 along the through hole on the surface of the arc-shaped placing plate 27, the knob 81 is rotated, the knob 81 drives the connecting shaft 82 to move in rotation, the connecting shaft 82 drives the first gear 11 to rotate in movement, the first gear 11 drives the second gear 13 to rotate in rotation, the second gear 13 drives the third gear 17 to rotate in rotation, the third gear 17 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate in rotation, the rotating rod 18 causes the sliding sleeve 20 to move on the surface thereof, the sliding sleeve 20 drives the fourth sliding block 19 to move in the strip-shaped sliding groove on the inner wall of the water receiving bin 12, the sliding sleeve 20 drives the fifth spring 21 to move in movement, the fifth spring 21 drives the fifth sliding block 23 to move in movement, the fifth sliding block 23 compresses and deforms the sixth spring 24 in movement, and simultaneously, the fifth sliding block 23 drives the clamping rod 22 to move in movement, so that the clamping rod 22 is disengaged from the water receiving bin 12, and the cover plate 25 is pulled to rotate, at the moment, the water flow flows into the water outlet bin 14, at the moment, the valve 15 is opened, and the water flow flows out along the water outlet channel 16, which is the whole working principle of the invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery's operation washing unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that a hydraulic oil cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (1), a base plate (3) is fixedly connected at the top end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (2), a lifting mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted at the left side of the top end of the base plate (3), a fixing block (45) is arranged on the lifting mechanism (4), a stretching mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the fixing block (45), an outer rod (51) is arranged on the stretching mechanism (5), a water storage bin (26) is fixedly connected at the top end of the outer rod (51), a connecting block (52) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the outer rod (51), a spraying mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting block (52), a spraying plate (64) is arranged on the spraying mechanism (6), a water outlet bin (14) is fixedly connected at the right side of the top end of the, install valve (15) on water outlet channel (16), the left side fixedly connected with on the top of play sump (14) connects sump (12), and connects the top left side of sump (12) to articulate has snap ring (10), the top right side fixedly connected with rectangle fixture block (9) of snap ring (10), the right side fixedly mounted with buffer gear (7) of snap ring (10), the board (27) is placed to the top fixedly connected with arc that connects sump (12), the top right side fixedly mounted with fixed establishment (8) that connects sump (12), and be provided with knob (81) on fixed establishment (8), the left side fixedly connected with connecting axle (82) of knob (81), the left side fixedly connected with carousel (89) of connecting axle (82), and carousel (89) insert the surface of establishing in second outer axle (810), the fixed surface of second outer axle (810) is connected with third slider (88), the left side of the second outer shaft (810) is inserted with a clamping shaft (86), the right side of the clamping shaft (86) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (84), the right side of the second sliding block (84) is fixedly connected with a fourth spring (83), the left side of the clamping shaft (86) is fixedly connected with a spherical clamping block (85), the surface of the clamping shaft (86) is inserted with a limiting block (87), the right side of the limiting block (87) is fixedly connected with a second outer shaft (810), the surface of the connecting shaft (82) is fixedly connected with a first gear (11), the bottom end surface of the first gear (11) is meshed with a second gear (13), the right side of the second gear (13) is installed on the inner wall of the water receiving bin (12) through a bearing seat in a transmission manner, the bottom end surface of the second gear (13) is meshed with a third gear (17), and the third gear (17) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (18), and the surface of bull stick (18) has cup jointed sliding sleeve (20), the top fixedly connected with fourth slider (19) of sliding sleeve (20), and fourth slider (19) insert and establish the inner wall that connects sump (12), the bottom fixedly connected with fifth spring (21) of sliding sleeve (20), and fifth spring (21) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with fifth slider (23) of sliding sleeve (20), the top fixedly connected with sixth spring (24) of fifth slider (23), and the top of sixth spring (24) is fixed at the inner wall of apron (25), the bottom fixedly connected with kelly (22) of fifth slider (23).
2. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (4) include first outer axle (41), gag lever post (42), revolve cover (43), spacing dish (44), fixed block (45) and pivot (46), the inside of first outer axle (41) is inserted and is equipped with pivot (46), the surface of pivot (46) has cup jointed and has revolved cover (43), and revolves bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post (42) of cover (43), gag lever post (42) are inserted and are established the surface of first outer axle (41), the top fixedly connected with spacing dish (44) of pivot (46), and spacing dish (44) insert and establish the inside of fixed block (45).
3. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of pivot (46) is equipped with the external screw thread, the inner wall of cover (43) is provided with the internal thread soon, the internal thread of cover (43) and the external screw thread looks adaptation of pivot (46) soon.
4. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a stop lever, including gag lever post (42), gag lever post (42) and first outer axle (41), the gag lever post (42) is "L" shape structure, annular spout has been seted up to the surface of first outer axle (41) and the corresponding position department of gag lever post (42), and the inner wall of annular spout contacts with the surface of gag lever post (42), the coupling relation of gag lever post (42) and first outer axle (41) is sliding connection.
5. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end surface of the fixing block (45) is provided with a circular sliding groove at a position corresponding to the limiting disc (44), the inner wall of the circular sliding groove is in contact with the surface of the limiting disc (44), and the limiting disc (44) is in rotating connection with the fixing block (45).
6. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stretching mechanism (5) are including outer pole (51), connecting block (52), first spring (53), interior pole (54), second spring (55), first slider (56) and head rod (57), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (52) of outer pole (51), the left side of outer pole (51) is inserted and is equipped with interior pole (54), and the right side fixedly connected with first spring (53) of interior pole (54), the inner wall at outer pole (51) is fixed on the right side of first spring (53), the left side of interior pole (54) is inserted and is equipped with head rod (57), and the right side fixedly connected with first slider (56) of head rod (57), the right side fixedly connected with second spring (55) of first slider (56), and inner wall at interior pole (54) is fixed in second spring (55).
7. A general surgery irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: the inner rod (54) is of a T-shaped structure, a strip-shaped sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the outer rod (51), of the surface of the inner rod (54), the inner wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove is in contact with the surface of the inner rod (54), and the inner rod (54) is in sliding connection with the outer rod (51).
8. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: spray mechanism (6) including connector (61), water pipe (62), shell (63), spray board (64) and spray and be responsible for (65), the bottom fixedly connected with water pipe (62) of connector (61), and shell (63) have been cup jointed on the surface of water pipe (62), the bottom fixedly connected with of shell (63) sprays board (64), the central point that sprays board (64) puts fixedly connected with and sprays and be responsible for (65).
9. A general surgical irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: buffer gear (7) include foam-rubber cushion (71), second connecting rod (72), third spring (73) and fixed slide (74), the left side fixedly connected with second connecting rod (72) of foam-rubber cushion (71), and second connecting rod (72) insert the inner wall of establishing at fixed slide (74), the left side fixedly connected with third spring (73) of second connecting rod (72).
CN202010541078.XA 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Department of general surgery's operation washing unit Withdrawn CN111686329A (en)

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CN202010541078.XA CN111686329A (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Department of general surgery's operation washing unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010541078.XA CN111686329A (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Department of general surgery's operation washing unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113082492A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 邹卫 Dermatological department arm is with contactless specified area disinfecting equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113082492A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 邹卫 Dermatological department arm is with contactless specified area disinfecting equipment

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Application publication date: 20200922