CN111681829A - A cable forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

One or more embodiments of the present specification provide a cable cabling device, including a frame on which a core wire pay-off assembly is installed, and a strand wire pay-off assembly is installed on one side of the core wire pay-off assembly , the strand pay-off assembly is installed on the frame, several groups of strand pay-off disk groups are evenly installed on the strand pay-off assembly, and a restraint disk is installed on one side of the strand pay-off assembly Several sets of tensioning components are installed on the restraining disk shelf, a synthetic component is installed on one side of the restraining disk shelf, a wire take-up component is installed on one side of the synthetic component, and a drive is installed on the rack In the present invention, the tensioning force of the unfollowing strands can be adjusted independently through the tensioning assembly, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the cabling. It is huge, which optimizes the energy consumption of the equipment and facilitates subsequent maintenance.

Description

A cable forming device

technical field

One or more embodiments of this specification relate to the technical field of cable production, and in particular, to a cable cabling device.

Background technique

The cabling machine is a kind of cable equipment used for cabling and armoring of multi-core rubber sheathed cables, plastic cables, cross-linked cables, telephone cables and control cables of various cross-sections. When the same or different single-strand wires are formed into cables, the single-strand wires need to be tensioned by the tensioning mechanism. However, due to the large number of strands in the cable, setting the tensioning mechanism for each cable will easily cause the equipment volume. It is huge, which in turn causes the energy consumption of the equipment to be relatively large, and is not conducive to the maintenance of the equipment.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of the present specification is to provide a cable cabling device to solve the above problems.

Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a cable cabling device, including a frame on which a core wire pay-off assembly is installed, and a side of the core wire pay-off assembly is installed with A strand pay-off assembly, the strand pay-off assembly is rotatably installed on the frame, and several groups of strand pay-off discs are evenly installed on the strand pay-off assembly, and the strand pay-off A constraining disc frame is installed on the side of the assembly away from the core wire pay-off assembly, several sets of tensioning assemblies are installed on the constraining disc frame, and a side of the constraining disc frame away from the strand pay-off assembly is installed with A composite assembly, a wire take-up assembly is installed on a side of the composite assembly away from the constraining disk frame, and a driving assembly for driving the strand pay-off assembly and the constraining disk frame to rotate simultaneously is installed on the frame.

Optionally, the core wire pay-off assembly includes a support frame, the support frame is installed on the frame, a first motor is installed on the support frame, and the output end of the first motor is installed with a core wire A core wire reel is installed on the core wire pay-off shaft.

Optionally, the strand pay-off assembly includes a rotating support, the rotating support is installed on the frame, a rotating disk is rotatably installed in the rotating support, and the strand pay-off disk group is uniform in the circumferential direction. The cloth is installed on the rotating disk, the rotating disk is meshed and connected with the driving assembly, and a wire hole is opened in the middle of the rotating disk.

Optionally, the constraining disc frame includes a wire harness, the harness disc is provided with a number of harness holes along the circumferential direction, and a support tube is installed in the middle of the harness disc, and the support tube is far away from the harness. A support bracket is installed at one end of the wire reel, and the tensioning assembly is installed on the support tube.

Optionally, the tensioning assembly includes several first electric cylinders, the first electric cylinders are mounted on the wire harnesses, and the output end of the first electric cylinders is installed with a push disk group, the push disk group It is sleeved on the support tube, a plurality of second electric cylinders are installed on the push disk group, the output end of the second electric cylinder is installed with a slider, and the slider is slidably installed on the support tube On the slider, a first link is hinged on the slider, the end of the first link away from the slider is hinged with a second link and a cable tie, and the second link is away from the first link One end of the cable tie is hinged on the support tube, and a tension sensor is installed on the cable tie.

Optionally, the cable tie includes a connecting block, the connecting block is hinged with the first link and the second link respectively, one end of the connecting block is pivotally connected with a cable tie, the Two rollers are rotatably installed in the wire harness block, and the tension sensor is installed in the wire harness block.

Optionally, the push disk assembly includes at least two push frames, the push frame includes a plurality of support plates, and the support plates on the at least two push frames are staggered to form the push disk assembly.

Optionally, the synthesis assembly includes a die base on which a die head is mounted.

Optionally, the wire take-up assembly includes a wire take-up frame, a second motor is installed on the wire take-up frame, and a wire take-up shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor.

Optionally, the drive assembly includes a third motor, an output end of the third motor is mounted with a worm, and the worm is respectively engaged with the strand pay-off assembly and the constraining disk frame for transmission.

As can be seen from the above, in a cable cabling device provided by one or more embodiments of the present specification, the tensioning force of the unfollowing strands can be adjusted independently through the tensioning assembly, thereby ensuring the uniformity of cabling , At the same time, the tensioning component is integrated on the restraining plate frame, so that the volume of the equipment is not too large, which optimizes the energy consumption of the equipment and facilitates subsequent maintenance.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, in the following description The accompanying drawings are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

1 is a schematic diagram of a cable cabling device according to one or more embodiments of the specification;

2 is a schematic diagram of a strand payoff assembly of one or more embodiments of the present specification;

3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the constraining disk frame and the tensioning assembly according to one or more embodiments of the present specification;

4 is a schematic diagram of a cable tie according to one or more embodiments of the specification;

5 is a schematic diagram of a push disk assembly according to one or more embodiments of the specification;

6 is a schematic diagram of a support bracket according to one or more embodiments of the present specification;

In the drawings, the frame 1, the core wire pay-off assembly 2, the support frame 21, the first motor 22, the core wire pay-off shaft 23, the strand wire pay-off assembly 3, the strand wire pay-off plate group 31, the rotating bracket 32, Rotating disc 33, wire hole 34, restraining disc frame 4, wire harness disc 41, wire harness hole 42, support tube 43, bearing bracket 44, tensioning assembly 5, first electric cylinder 51, push disc group 52, push Frame 521, support plate 522, second electric cylinder 53, slider 54, first connecting rod 55, second connecting rod 56, cable tie 57, connecting block 571, cable tie block 572, roller 573, composite assembly 6, The die base 61 , the die head 62 , the wire take-up assembly 7 , the wire take-up frame 71 , the wire take-up shaft 72 , the drive assembly 8 , the third motor 81 , and the worm 82 .

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification shall have the usual meanings understood by those with ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish the various components. "Comprises" or "comprising" and similar words mean that the elements or things appearing before the word encompass the elements or things recited after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or things. Words like "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a cable cabling device, as shown in the figure, including a frame 1 on which a core wire pay-off assembly 2 is installed, and the core wire A strand pay-off assembly 3 is installed on one side of the pay-off assembly 2, the strand pay-off assembly 3 is rotatably installed on the frame 1, and several groups are evenly installed on the strand pay-off assembly 3. The strand pay-off set 31, the side of the strand pay-off assembly 3 away from the core wire pay-off assembly 2 is installed with a constraining disc frame 4, and several sets of tensioning assemblies 5 are installed on the constraining disc frame 4 , a synthetic assembly 6 is installed on the side of the constraining disc frame 4 away from the strand pay-off assembly 3, and a wire take-up assembly 7 is installed on the side of the synthetic assembly 6 away from the constraining disc frame 4, and the machine The frame 1 is provided with a drive assembly 8 that drives the strand pay-off assembly 3 and the constraining disk frame 4 to rotate at the same time. Among them, the core wire pay-off assembly 2 is responsible for laying out core wires such as steel wires, the strand wire pay-off assembly 3 is responsible for laying out the strands of the cable, and the cable strands are tensioned by the tensioning assembly 5 and the core wire is cabling in the composite assembly 6 , and finally collected by the wire take-up assembly 7, the tensioning assembly 5 can adjust the tension of the unfollowing strands separately, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the cable formation, and at the same time, the tensioning assembly 5 is integrated on the restraining plate frame 4. , so that the volume of the equipment will not be too large, optimize the energy consumption of the equipment, and facilitate subsequent maintenance.

In one embodiment, the core wire pay-off assembly 2 includes a support frame 21 , the support frame 21 is installed on the rack 1 , the support frame 21 is installed with a first motor 22 , and the first motor 22 is installed on the support frame 21 . A core wire pay-off spool 23 is installed at the output end of a motor 22 , and a core wire reel 24 is installed on the core wire pay-off shaft 23 .

In one embodiment, the strand pay-off assembly 3 includes a rotating bracket 32, the rotating bracket 32 is installed on the frame 1, and a rotating disk 33 is rotatably installed in the rotating bracket 32, so The strand pay-off reels 31 are evenly installed on the rotating plate 33 along the circumferential direction, the rotating plate 33 is engaged with the driving assembly 8 in a driving connection, and a wire hole 34 is opened in the middle of the rotating plate 33 . Wherein, the strand pay-off reel set 31 also includes a motor, and the strands are passed through the wire passage holes 34 .

In one embodiment, the constraining reel frame 4 includes a wire harness 41 , the wire harness 41 is provided with a plurality of wire harness holes 42 along the circumferential direction, and a support tube 43 is installed in the middle of the wire harness 41 . A bearing bracket 44 is installed at one end of the support tube 43 away from the wire harness 41 , and the tensioning assembly 5 is installed on the support tube 43 .

Specifically, the tensioning assembly 5 includes a plurality of first electric cylinders 51 , the first electric cylinders 51 are installed on the wire harness 41 , and a push plate group 52 is installed at the output end of the first electric cylinder 51 , the push plate group 52 is sleeved on the support pipe 43, a plurality of second electric cylinders 53 are installed on the push plate group 52, and the output end of the second electric cylinder 53 is installed with a slider 54, so The slider 54 is slidably installed on the support tube 43 , the slider 54 is hinged with a first link 55 , and the end of the first link 55 away from the slider 54 is hinged with a second link. A rod 56 and a cable tie 57, one end of the second link 56 away from the first link 55 is hinged on the support tube 43, and a tension sensor (not shown) is installed on the cable tie 57. The core wire is passed through the middle of the support tube 43, the strands pass through the wire harness hole 42 and then pass through the wire harness buckle 57, the first electric cylinder 51 drives the push plate group 52 to move, and the push plate group 52 passes through the second electric cylinder. The cylinder 53 drives the slider 54 to move, the slider 54 drives the first link 55 to move, the first link 55 and the second link 56 drive the cable tie 57 to move up and down, tension the strands, and the tension sensor detects the strands When the tension needs to be adjusted, the second electric cylinder 53 works, and the second electric cylinder 53 fine-tunes the position of the slider 54, thereby adjusting the tension of the single strand.

In one embodiment, the cable tie 57 includes a connecting block 571, the connecting block 571 is hinged with the first link 55 and the second link 56, respectively, one end of the connecting block 571 A wire harness block 572 is pivotally connected, two rollers 573 are rotatably installed in the wire harness block 572 , and the tension sensor is installed in the wire harness block 572 .

In another embodiment, the push disk assembly 52 includes at least two push frames 521, the push frames 521 include a plurality of support plates 522, and the support plates 522 on the at least two push frames 521 are staggered to each other The push disk group 52 is synthesized. Among them, when the number of strands required for cabling is relatively small, only one push frame 521 can be used for work, and the number of push frames 521 can be selected according to the number of strands. The arrangement of the push frame 521 can increase the uniformity of strand tension.

Optionally, the synthesis assembly 6 includes a die base 61 on which a die head 62 is mounted.

Optionally, the wire take-up assembly 7 includes a wire take-up frame 71 , a second motor (not shown) is installed on the wire take-up frame 71 , and a wire take-up shaft 72 is installed at the output end of the second motor.

Optionally, the drive assembly 8 includes a third motor 81 , and a worm 82 is installed at the output end of the third motor 81 , and the worm 82 is connected to the strand pay-off assembly 3 and the restraint tray 4 respectively. Mesh transmission.

When in use, the core wire pay-off assembly 2 is responsible for laying out core wires such as steel wires, and the strand wire pay-off assembly 3 is responsible for laying out the strands of the cable. Passing through the cable tie 57, the first electric cylinder 51 drives the push plate group 52 to move, the push plate group 52 drives the slider 54 to move through the second electric cylinder 53, the slider 54 drives the first link 55 to move, and the first link 55 and the second link 56 drive the cable tie 57 to move up and down to tension the strands. The tension sensor detects the tension of the strands. When the tension needs to be adjusted, the second electric cylinder 53 works, and the second electric cylinder 53 slides against each other. The position of the block 54 is fine-tuned, and then the tension of the single strand is adjusted. The strand and the core wire are formed into a cable in the composite assembly 6, and finally collected by the wire take-up assembly 7. The present invention can use the tensioning assembly 5. The tensioning force is adjusted with the strands, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the cabling. At the same time, the tensioning component 5 is integrated on the restraint frame 4, so that the volume of the equipment is not too large, and the energy consumption of the equipment is optimized, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.

The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present specification. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. Additionally, the processes depicted in the figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.

It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary, and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the spirit of the present disclosure, the above embodiments or Technical features in different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be carried out in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of one or more embodiments of this specification as described above, which are not in detail for the sake of brevity supply.

Additionally, in order to simplify illustration and discussion, and in order not to obscure one or more embodiments of this specification, the figures provided may or may not be shown in connection with integrated circuit (IC) chips and other components. Well known power/ground connection. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring one or more embodiments of this description, and this also takes into account the fact that details regarding the implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent on the implementation of the invention (ie, these details should be well within the understanding of those skilled in the art) of the platform describing one or more embodiments. Where specific details (eg, circuits) are set forth to describe exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details may be used without or with variations One or more embodiments of this specification are implemented below. Accordingly, these descriptions are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive.

Although the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations to these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art from the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures (eg, dynamic RAM (DRAM)) may use the discussed embodiments.

The embodiment or embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of one or more embodiments of the present specification should be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A cable cabling device, characterized in that it comprises a frame, on which a core wire pay-off assembly is installed, and a strand wire pay-off assembly is installed on one side of the core wire pay-off assembly, and the The strand pay-off assembly is rotatably installed on the frame, and several groups of strand pay-off discs are evenly installed on the strand pay-off assembly, and the strand pay-off assembly is far from the core wire pay-off A constraining disc frame is installed on one side of the assembly, several sets of tensioning assemblies are installed on the constraining disc frame, and a synthetic assembly is installed on the side of the constraining disc frame away from the strand pay-off assembly, and the synthetic assembly is far from A wire take-up assembly is installed on one side of the constraining disk frame, and a driving assembly for driving the strand pay-off assembly and the constraining disk frame to rotate at the same time is installed on the frame. 2 . The cable cabling device according to claim 1 , wherein the core wire pay-off assembly comprises a support frame, the support frame is installed on the frame, and the first support frame is installed on the support frame. 3 . A motor, an output end of the first motor is provided with a core wire pay-off shaft, and a core wire reel is installed on the core wire pay-off shaft. 3 . The cable cabling device according to claim 1 , wherein the strand pay-off assembly comprises a rotating bracket, the rotating bracket is installed on the frame, and the rotating bracket is rotatably installed in the rotating bracket. 4 . There is a rotating plate, the strand pay-off plate group is evenly installed on the rotating plate along the circumferential direction, the rotating plate is engaged with the driving assembly in a transmission connection, and a wire hole is opened in the middle of the rotating plate. 4 . The cable forming device according to claim 1 , wherein the constraining reel frame comprises a wire harness reel, and the wire harness reel is provided with a plurality of wire harness holes along the circumferential direction. A support tube is installed in the middle part, a bearing bracket is installed at one end of the support tube away from the cable harness, and the tensioning assembly is installed on the support tube. 5. The cable cabling device according to claim 4, wherein the tensioning assembly comprises a plurality of first electric cylinders, the first electric cylinders are mounted on the wire harnesses, and the first electric cylinders The output end of the electric cylinder is installed with a push plate group, the push plate group is sleeved on the support pipe, a number of second electric cylinders are installed on the push plate group, and the output end of the second electric cylinder is installed with a slider , the slider is slidably mounted on the support tube, the slider is hinged with a first link, and the end of the first link away from the slider is hinged with a second link and a cable tie and one end of the second link away from the first link is hinged on the support tube, and a tension sensor is installed on the cable tie. 6 . The cable cabling device according to claim 5 , wherein the cable tie comprises a connecting block, and the connecting block is hinged with the first link and the second link respectively, so the One end of the connecting block is pivotally connected with a wire harness block, two rollers are rotatably installed in the wire harness block, and the tension sensor is installed in the wire harness block. 7 . The cable cabling device according to claim 5 , wherein the push disk group comprises at least two push frames, the push frames comprise a plurality of support plates, and the supports on the at least two push frames The plates are staggered and assembled to form the push disk group. 8. The cable cabling device of claim 1, wherein the composite assembly includes a die base on which a die head is mounted. 9 . The cable cabling device according to claim 1 , wherein the wire take-up assembly comprises a wire take-up frame, a second motor is installed on the wire take-up frame, and an output end of the second motor is installed with a wire take-up frame. 10 . Take-up reel. 10. The cable cabling device according to claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises a third motor, an output end of the third motor is mounted with a worm, and the worm is paid off with the strands respectively The assembly and the constraining disc frame engage and drive.

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