CN111680767A - Emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method - Google Patents

Emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111680767A
CN111680767A CN202010444085.8A CN202010444085A CN111680767A CN 111680767 A CN111680767 A CN 111680767A CN 202010444085 A CN202010444085 A CN 202010444085A CN 111680767 A CN111680767 A CN 111680767A
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China
Prior art keywords
sending
single chip
materials
monitoring
emergency rescue
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Pending
Application number
CN202010444085.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐颖
黄凤江
黄勤陆
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Priority to CN202010444085.8A priority Critical patent/CN111680767A/en
Publication of CN111680767A publication Critical patent/CN111680767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3835Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0723Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
    • G06K19/0724Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs the arrangement being a circuit for communicating at a plurality of frequencies, e.g. for managing time multiplexed communication over at least two antennas of different types
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an on-line positioning method for emergency rescue goods and materials, which comprises the following steps: s1, monitoring the escort process of the emergency rescue materials, and sending the monitoring result information to the single chip for storage; s2, monitoring the disassembly state of the label, and sending the disassembly state information to the single chip for storage; s3, detecting the battery voltage, sending the voltage detection information to the single chip microcomputer, judging whether the battery voltage is close to no electricity, and if so, sending an abnormal alarm signal to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending; s4, sending the information received by the singlechip to a monitoring end; the emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method has the advantage that the emergency goods and materials box can be ensured to correctly distinguish whether the goods and materials are received or stored in a warehouse.

Description

Emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic information, in particular to an on-line positioning method for emergency rescue goods and materials.
Background
The hand-over of emergency rescue goods and materials is carried out by manually checking identity information and manually handling hand-over procedures.
With the continuous development of internet and internet of things technology in the years, a one-dimensional bar code, a two-dimensional bar code and a passive RFID tag are gradually developed as media, so that electronic handover of emergency rescue materials is realized, due to low price, the emergency rescue materials are generally accepted by bank users during early promotion, but in the practical application process, friction and collision of a box in the transportation process are found, the one-dimensional bar code and the two-dimensional bar code are easily blurred, and a bar code scanner cannot normally recognize the emergency rescue materials during handover, so that the emergency rescue materials become decoration;
the passive RFID label has no fuzzy defect relative to the bar code, but because the passive RFID label has the directional requirement when being read, when emergency materials reach a receiving place, the scanning is easy to miss, the reading is incomplete, and the defect that the scanning is fatal in the application occasion that the reading success rate must reach 100 percent is overcome, so that the further development of electronic handover of the passive RFID label as a medium is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an on-line positioning method for emergency rescue goods and materials, which has the advantage of ensuring that the box of the emergency goods and materials can be correctly distinguished as receiving the goods and materials or warehousing the goods and materials.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method comprises the following steps:
s1, monitoring the escort process of the emergency rescue materials, and sending the monitoring result information to the single chip for storage;
s2, monitoring the disassembly state of the label, and sending the disassembly state information to the single chip for storage;
s3, detecting the battery voltage, sending the voltage detection information to the single chip microcomputer, judging whether the battery voltage is close to no electricity, and if so, sending an abnormal alarm signal to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending;
and S4, sending the information received by the singlechip to a monitoring end.
In a further technical scheme, the method also comprises the following steps:
judging whether a wake-up message is received or not, if so, interrupting the receiving of the notification singlechip and processing the received message; if not, the single chip computer is informed to continue receiving.
In a further technical scheme, the method also comprises the following steps:
in the process of monitoring escort of emergency materials, whether a box of the emergency materials is opened or not is judged, and if yes, an abnormal alarm signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending out.
In a further technical scheme, the method also comprises the following steps:
when the disassembly state of the label is monitored, whether the label is disassembled or not is judged, and if yes, an abnormal alarm signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending out.
In a further technical scheme, the method also comprises the following steps:
when an abnormal alarm signal of monitoring result information or disassembly state information or voltage detection information is received, the current time is obtained through a real-time clock, an alarm frame is formed and stored in an internal storage space, and the alarm frame information is sent to a server side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is developed based on 125KHz low-frequency and 433MHz high-frequency Internet of things technologies, and the 125KHz low-frequency has the advantage of effectively controlling the awakened distance, so that the emergency material box can be ensured to correctly distinguish whether the materials are received or stored; 433MHz high frequency communication has the advantages of better adaptation to the field communication environment, low power consumption, long transmitting and receiving distance and low error rate; the invention realizes the function of real-time auxiliary monitoring, so that the handover dual-frequency active electronic tag can better meet the service requirement of the user on the urgent electronic handover of materials, and the internet of things technology can be rapidly popularized and applied in the material transportation industry.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of an emergency relief material online positioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, an on-line positioning method for emergency rescue goods and materials comprises the following steps:
monitoring the escort process of emergency rescue materials, and sending the monitoring result information to a single chip microcomputer for storage;
monitoring the disassembly state of the label, and sending the disassembly state information to the single chip microcomputer for storage;
detecting the voltage of the battery, sending the voltage detection information to the single chip microcomputer, judging whether the detected voltage of the battery is close to no electricity, and if so, sending an abnormal alarm signal to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending;
and sending the information received by the singlechip to a monitoring end.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether a wake-up message is received or not, if so, interrupting the receiving of the notification singlechip and processing the received message; if not, the single chip computer is informed to continue receiving.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
in the process of monitoring escort of emergency materials, whether a box of the emergency materials is opened or not is judged, and if yes, an abnormal alarm signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending out.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
when the disassembly state of the label is monitored, whether the label is disassembled or not is judged, and if yes, an abnormal alarm signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending out.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps:
when an abnormal alarm signal of monitoring result information or disassembly state information or voltage detection information is received, the current time is obtained through a real-time clock, an alarm frame is formed and stored in an internal storage space, and the alarm frame information is sent to a server side.
In this embodiment, the equipment used in the emergency rescue material online positioning method includes an a9139 single chip microcomputer 60, and a 125KHz low-frequency wake-up module 701, a 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702, a high-energy lithium sub-battery 80, a money case abnormal opening monitoring module 10, a label anti-detachment monitoring module 20, a power supply voltage monitoring module 30, and an ultra-low power consumption real-time clock 90, which are respectively connected to the a9139 single chip microcomputer 60;
the 125KHz low-frequency awakening module 701 is used for receiving external awakening information and informing the A9139 single chip microcomputer 60 in an interrupt mode; the A9139 single-chip microcomputer 60 is used for reading data sent by the 125KHz low-frequency awakening module 701, and the data is transmitted out through the 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702 as required after being analyzed; the high-energy lithium subcell 80 is used to provide electrical power for all modules; the money box abnormal opening monitoring module is used for monitoring whether the money box is opened in the escort process, and the monitoring result is sent to the A9139 single chip microcomputer 60 and stored; the label anti-disassembly monitoring module is used for monitoring whether the label is disassembled or not, and the disassembly state is automatically sent to the A9139 single chip microcomputer 60 and stored; the power supply voltage monitoring module is used for detecting the voltage of the high-energy lithium sub-battery 80 and transmitting the voltage to the A9139 single-chip microcomputer 60, and when the A9139 single-chip microcomputer 60 detects that the voltage of the battery is close to zero electricity, the low-voltage alarm is sent out through the 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702; the ultra-low power consumption real-time clock 90 is used for providing the real-time clock 90 for the A9139 single chip microcomputer 60.
The 125KHz low-frequency wake-up module 701 comprises a 3-axis 125KHz antenna and a 125KHz low-frequency wake-up module 701; the 125KHz low-frequency wake-up module 701 is connected between the 3-axis 125KHz antenna and the A9139 single-chip microcomputer 60.
The 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702 comprises a 433MHz antenna and a 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702; the 433MHz high frequency communication module 702 is connected between the 433MHz antenna and the A9139 single chip microcomputer 60.
The A9139 single-chip microcomputer 60 adopts an A9139 chip.
The ultra-low power consumption real-time clock 90 adopts an AM1805AQ chip.
After power-on, the a9139 single-chip microcomputer 60 firstly initializes a 125KHz low-frequency wake-up module 701, a 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702, a money case abnormal opening monitoring module, a label anti-disassembly monitoring module, a power supply voltage monitoring module and an ultra-low power consumption real-time clock 90 which are connected with each other, so that each module enters a normal working state; the 125KHz low-frequency wake-up module 701 is in a wait wake-up state, if a wake-up message is received, the A9139 single chip microcomputer 60 is informed of interruption to receive and process the received message, and an execution result is transmitted out through the 433MHz high-frequency communication module 702; the state that monitoring module, label anti-tear monitoring module, mains voltage monitoring module were opened to money case abnormity is acquireed by A9139 singlechip 60 in real time, and when unusual taking place, A9139 singlechip 60 acquires the current time through ultra-low power consumption real-time clock 90 simultaneously, constitutes the alarm frame and saves in inside storage space to launch through 433MHz high frequency communication module 702.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, monitoring the escort process of the emergency rescue materials, and sending the monitoring result information to the single chip for storage;
s2, monitoring the disassembly state of the label, and sending the disassembly state information to the single chip for storage;
s3, detecting the battery voltage, sending the voltage detection information to the single chip microcomputer, judging whether the battery voltage is close to no electricity, and if so, sending an abnormal alarm signal to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending;
and S4, sending the information received by the singlechip to a monitoring end.
2. The method for positioning emergency rescue supplies on line according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
judging whether a wake-up message is received or not, if so, interrupting the receiving of the notification singlechip and processing the received message; if not, the single chip computer is informed to continue receiving.
3. The method for positioning emergency rescue supplies on line according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
in the process of monitoring escort of emergency materials, whether a box of the emergency materials is opened or not is judged, and if yes, an abnormal alarm signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending out.
4. The method for positioning emergency rescue supplies on line according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
when the disassembly state of the label is monitored, whether the label is disassembled or not is judged, and if yes, an abnormal alarm signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer; if not, not sending out.
5. An on-line positioning method for emergency rescue supplies according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising the steps of:
when an abnormal alarm signal of monitoring result information or disassembly state information or voltage detection information is received, the current time is obtained through a real-time clock, an alarm frame is formed and stored in an internal storage space, and the alarm frame information is sent to a server side.
CN202010444085.8A 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method Pending CN111680767A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010444085.8A CN111680767A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010444085.8A CN111680767A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Emergency rescue goods and materials online positioning method

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009177779A (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-08-06 Dayeh Univ System and method for theft prevention and relief of mobile communication terminal having rfid
AU2008202868A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-14 Instituto De Telecomunicacoes Integrated System for Multichannel Monitoring and Communication in the Management of Rescue Teams
CN204731827U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-28 浙江海洋学院 Logistics supervisory systems under a kind of emergency rating
CN205608773U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-09-28 四川智联正邦信息技术有限公司 Wisdom safety supervision safety in production supervision and management and emergency rescue platform system based on internet of things
CN206601724U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-10-31 成都艾希联科技有限公司 A kind of fixed active electronic label for escort box electronization handing-over
CN206711119U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-05 成都艾希联科技有限公司 A kind of double-frequency reader-writer for escort box electronization handing-over
CN108804961A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-13 成都理工大学 Dual frequency active electronic tag control method and its system for the handing-over of money case
CN108960355A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-07 成都理工大学 The control method and its system of double-frequency reader-writer for the handover of money case electronization

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009177779A (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-08-06 Dayeh Univ System and method for theft prevention and relief of mobile communication terminal having rfid
AU2008202868A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-14 Instituto De Telecomunicacoes Integrated System for Multichannel Monitoring and Communication in the Management of Rescue Teams
CN204731827U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-28 浙江海洋学院 Logistics supervisory systems under a kind of emergency rating
CN205608773U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-09-28 四川智联正邦信息技术有限公司 Wisdom safety supervision safety in production supervision and management and emergency rescue platform system based on internet of things
CN206601724U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-10-31 成都艾希联科技有限公司 A kind of fixed active electronic label for escort box electronization handing-over
CN206711119U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-05 成都艾希联科技有限公司 A kind of double-frequency reader-writer for escort box electronization handing-over
CN108804961A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-13 成都理工大学 Dual frequency active electronic tag control method and its system for the handing-over of money case
CN108960355A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-07 成都理工大学 The control method and its system of double-frequency reader-writer for the handover of money case electronization

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Application publication date: 20200918

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