CN111679160B - Switch panel and socket safety detection device - Google Patents

Switch panel and socket safety detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111679160B
CN111679160B CN202010336470.0A CN202010336470A CN111679160B CN 111679160 B CN111679160 B CN 111679160B CN 202010336470 A CN202010336470 A CN 202010336470A CN 111679160 B CN111679160 B CN 111679160B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive
switch panel
box body
socket
bottom plate
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202010336470.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111679160A (en
Inventor
石川
王新祥
王元光
丘学意
汤余进
陈阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Construction Project Quality Safety Inspection Station Co ltd
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Guangdong Construction Project Quality Safety Inspection Station Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010336470.0A priority Critical patent/CN111679160B/en
Publication of CN111679160A publication Critical patent/CN111679160A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
    • G01R31/1227Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
    • G01R31/1263Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2801Testing of printed circuits, backplanes, motherboards, hybrid circuits or carriers for multichip packages [MCP]
    • G01R31/2806Apparatus therefor, e.g. test stations, drivers, analysers, conveyors
    • G01R31/2808Holding, conveying or contacting devices, e.g. test adapters, edge connectors, extender boards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/327Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
    • G01R31/3277Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers of low voltage devices, e.g. domestic or industrial devices, such as motor protections, relays, rotation switches
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a switch panel and socket safety detection device, which is characterized in that: the electric power switch comprises an insulating box body, a conductive bottom plate, a clamp, a conductive terminal and a plurality of conductive steel balls, wherein the conductive steel balls are used for being in contact with the surface of an insulator of a switch panel or a socket, the conductive bottom plate is horizontally arranged on the inner bottom surface of the insulating box body, the conductive steel balls are horizontally paved on the upper surface of the conductive bottom plate, the conductive steel balls can freely move, the clamp is arranged on the upper portion of the insulating box body and used for pressing the switch panel or the socket on the conductive steel balls, the conductive terminal is fixed on the insulating box body and connected with the conductive bottom plate through a wire, and the conductive terminal is used for being connected with a voltage output end of an external instrument. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, accurate detection and safe detection.

Description

Switch panel and socket safety detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a switch panel and a socket safety detection device.
Background
Before the engineering material is used for engineering construction, a third party detection mechanism is required to detect whether each performance of the engineering material meets the standard according to the regulations, and a switch panel and a socket in an electric appliance are required to be checked.
According to the related national standard GB16915.1-2014 general requirements of the switch part 1 of stationary electric apparatuses for household and similar uses, GB2099.1-2008 plug and socket part 1 for household and similar uses: general requirements, switch panels, sockets need to be checked for insulation resistance and electrical strength. The above criteria illustrate the detection principle but do not explain in detail how this is done. The above standard requires that one end of the applied voltage is required to contact the insulator of the switch panel or the socket during measurement, and it is difficult to achieve good contact with the voltage terminal because the surface of the insulator of the switch panel or the socket is usually required to be contacted, and the surface is not a plane, usually a curved surface. The existing method comprises the following steps: the insulators of the switch panel and the socket are covered by tinfoil, and then led out through copper wire sections so as to indirectly contact with the insulators.
The tin foil wrapping method works naturally, but is quite labor-and material-consuming, and the application of 500v voltage in measurement is extremely unsafe for the human body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a safety detection device for a switch panel and a socket, which is simple to operate, accurate in detection and safe in detection.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a switch panel and socket security detection device which is characterized in that: the electric power switch comprises an insulating box body, a conductive bottom plate, a clamp, a conductive terminal and a plurality of conductive steel balls, wherein the conductive steel balls are used for being in contact with the surface of an insulator of a switch panel or a socket, the conductive bottom plate is horizontally arranged on the inner bottom surface of the insulating box body, the conductive steel balls are horizontally paved on the upper surface of the conductive bottom plate, the conductive steel balls can freely move, the clamp is arranged on the upper portion of the insulating box body and used for pressing the switch panel or the socket on the conductive steel balls, the conductive terminal is fixed on the insulating box body and connected with the conductive bottom plate through a wire, and the conductive terminal is used for being connected with a voltage output end of an external instrument.
Further, the safety detection device for the switch panel and the socket comprises two clamps, and the two clamps are respectively arranged on two opposite side edges of the insulation box body.
Further, the clamp is a vertical clamp.
Further, the insulating box body is a transparent box body.
Further, the length of the insulating box body is 90-92 mm, the width is 90-92 mm, the height is 50-52 mm, and the thickness of the wall plate of the insulating box body is 15-20 mm.
Further, the diameter of the conductive steel ball is 6.0-8.5 mm.
Further, the conductive bottom plate is a copper plate or an aluminum plate, and the thickness of the conductive bottom plate is 1-2 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can contact with the surface of the switch panel or the insulator of the socket more fully through the contact of the plurality of conductive steel balls with the surface of the switch panel or the insulator of the socket, thereby ensuring more accurate detection and no spark during detection. During detection, the switch panel or the socket is directly pressed on the conductive steel balls through the clamp without wrapping tinfoil, so that the working efficiency is improved, the labor force is reduced, the operation is simple, and the cost is saved. During detection, the switch panel or the socket is pressed in the insulating box body, so that the switch panel or the socket is safer during time and voltage detection and does not leak electricity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference numerals in the figures:
1-an insulating box body; 2-a conductive backplane; 3-conductive steel balls; 4-clamping; 41-a handle; 42-pressing end; 5-conductive terminals; 6-conducting wire.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
The safety detection device for the switch panel and the socket shown in fig. 1 comprises an insulating box body 1, a conductive bottom plate 2, two clamps 4, a conductive terminal 5 and a plurality of conductive steel balls 3, wherein the conductive steel balls 3 are used for being in contact with the surface of an insulator of the switch panel or the socket.
The insulating box body 1 is composed of a transparent insulating material plate and is a square transparent box body, and the upper end of the insulating box body 1 is open. The conductive bottom plate 2 is horizontally arranged on the inner bottom surface of the insulation box body 1, is attached to the inner bottom surface of the insulation box body 1, and is basically paved on the inner bottom surface of the insulation box body 1. The conductive steel balls 3 are paved on the upper surface of the conductive bottom plate 2, the conductive steel balls 3 are directly placed on the upper surface of the conductive bottom plate 2, the conductive steel balls 3 can move freely, and the conductive steel balls 3 are incompletely paved on the upper surface of the conductive bottom plate 2, so that the conductive steel balls 3 have a certain moving space, and the conductive steel balls 3 can be better adapted to the surfaces of insulators of different switch panels or sockets, and can be better adapted to curved surfaces with different concave-convex degrees.
Two clamps 4 are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the insulation box body 1, the clamps 4 are vertical clamps, the clamps 4 are used for pressing a switch panel or a socket on the conductive steel balls 3, and the press ends 42 of the clamps 4 can be used for pressing the switch panel or the socket or loosening the switch panel or the socket by rotating the handles 41 of the clamps 4.
In this embodiment, two conductive terminals 5 are provided, and the two conductive terminals 5 are fixed at the upper end of a wall plate of the insulation box 1, wherein one conductive terminal 5 is connected with the conductive base plate 2 through a wire 6, and the conductive terminal 5 connected with the conductive base plate 2 is used for being connected with a voltage output end of an external instrument. The other conductive terminal 5 of the present embodiment serves as a standby. The above-mentioned further conductive terminal 5 can also be used for connection to the upper part of a switching panel or socket, which conductive terminal, when used for connection to the upper part of a switching panel or socket, is connected to a further voltage output of an external instrument.
The preferred scheme for each component is: according to market conditions and detection statistics, the insulator size of most switch panels and sockets is 85mm multiplied by 85mm, so that the length of the insulating box body 1 is 90-92 mm, the width is 90-92 mm, the height is 50-52 mm, and the thickness of the wall plate of the insulating box body is 15-20 mm. The diameter of the conductive steel ball 3 is 6.0-8.5 mm, and the diameter of the conductive steel ball 3 cannot be too large, so that the conductive steel ball is not beneficial to fully contacting the surface of an insulator of a switch panel or a socket, and cannot be too small, and the conductive steel ball is easy to fall into a jack of the socket to cause danger. The conductive base plate 2 may be a copper plate or an aluminum plate, and the thickness thereof is 1-2 mm, and the conductive base plate 2 in this embodiment is a copper plate.
During detection, a switch panel or a socket to be detected is arranged in the insulating box body 1, the lower surface of an insulator of the switch panel or the socket is in contact with the conductive steel balls 3, the switch panel or the socket is pressed tightly through the clamp 4, the conductive terminal 5 connected with the conductive bottom plate 2 is connected with one voltage output end of an external instrument, the other voltage output end of the external instrument is connected with the upper part of the switch panel or the socket, and the connection mode can be that a conductive clamp is arranged at the voltage output end of the external instrument, the connection is carried out on a relevant part through the conductive clamp, and voltage detection can be applied through the external instrument after the connection is completed. The safety detection device for the switch panel and the socket is mainly used for detecting the insulation resistance and the electrical strength performance of the switch panel and the socket.
The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and all kinds of modifications, substitutions or alterations made to the above-mentioned structures of the present invention according to the above-mentioned general knowledge and conventional means of the art without departing from the basic technical ideas of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A switch panel and socket security detection device which is characterized in that: including insulating box, conductive bottom plate, anchor clamps, conductive terminal and a plurality of conductive steel balls that are used for with the insulator surface contact of switch panel or socket, conductive bottom plate level is established on the inside bottom surface of insulating box, a plurality of conductive steel balls tiling is in conductive bottom plate's upper surface, conductive steel balls can freely move about, the anchor clamps are installed insulating box's upper portion, the anchor clamps are used for compressing tightly switch panel or socket above conductive steel balls, conductive terminal is fixed on the insulating box, conductive terminal pass through the wire with conductive bottom plate is connected, conductive terminal is used for being connected with the voltage output of outside instrument.
2. The switch panel and receptacle security detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the switch panel and socket safety detection device comprises two clamps, wherein the two clamps are respectively arranged on two opposite side edges of the insulation box body.
3. The switch panel and receptacle security detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clamp is a vertical clamp.
4. The switch panel and receptacle security detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the insulating box body is a transparent box body.
5. The switch panel and receptacle security detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the length of the insulation box body is 90-92 mm, the width of the insulation box body is 90-92 mm, the height of the insulation box body is 50-52 mm, and the thickness of the wall plate of the insulation box body is 15-20 mm.
6. The switch panel and receptacle security detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the conductive steel ball is 6.0-8.5 mm.
7. The switch panel and receptacle security detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the conductive bottom plate is a copper plate or an aluminum plate, and the thickness of the conductive bottom plate is 1-2 mm.
CN202010336470.0A 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Switch panel and socket safety detection device Active CN111679160B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010336470.0A CN111679160B (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Switch panel and socket safety detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010336470.0A CN111679160B (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Switch panel and socket safety detection device

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CN111679160A CN111679160A (en) 2020-09-18
CN111679160B true CN111679160B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5839966A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-08 Trio Kenwood Corp Withstand voltage and insulation testing device
CN201886108U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-29 惠州市宏枫实业有限公司 Switch socket test fixture
CN203101565U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 上海逸航汽车零部件有限公司 Conduction test device for multi-strand wires
CN103983905A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Surface power-frequency voltage-withstand test device for insulating barrier
CN106353645A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-25 高邦电工(上海)有限公司 Insulation pressure detecting device and voltage resistance test method for switch socket
KR20180028134A (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-16 (주)티에스이 Apparatus for testing semiconductor package
CN208188236U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-12-04 苏州熠品质量技术服务有限公司 A kind of insulation crust leakage current detection device
CN209417461U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-09-20 南京中电熊猫平板显示科技有限公司 A kind of panel jig
CN210051823U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-02-11 上海臻友设备工程技术有限公司 Insulation resistance tester

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102495341B (en) * 2011-12-13 2014-02-19 天津市电力公司 Multifunctional cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulating performance tester

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5839966A (en) * 1981-09-03 1983-03-08 Trio Kenwood Corp Withstand voltage and insulation testing device
CN201886108U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-29 惠州市宏枫实业有限公司 Switch socket test fixture
CN203101565U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 上海逸航汽车零部件有限公司 Conduction test device for multi-strand wires
CN103983905A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Surface power-frequency voltage-withstand test device for insulating barrier
CN106353645A (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-01-25 高邦电工(上海)有限公司 Insulation pressure detecting device and voltage resistance test method for switch socket
KR20180028134A (en) * 2016-09-08 2018-03-16 (주)티에스이 Apparatus for testing semiconductor package
CN208188236U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-12-04 苏州熠品质量技术服务有限公司 A kind of insulation crust leakage current detection device
CN209417461U (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-09-20 南京中电熊猫平板显示科技有限公司 A kind of panel jig
CN210051823U (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-02-11 上海臻友设备工程技术有限公司 Insulation resistance tester

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
家用电气安全性检测探索研究;石川 等;广东建材(第6期);第46、70-71页 *

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