CN111674861A - Rail clamping device and incremental launching and shifting device for converter transformer - Google Patents
Rail clamping device and incremental launching and shifting device for converter transformer Download PDFInfo
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- CN111674861A CN111674861A CN202010565146.6A CN202010565146A CN111674861A CN 111674861 A CN111674861 A CN 111674861A CN 202010565146 A CN202010565146 A CN 202010565146A CN 111674861 A CN111674861 A CN 111674861A
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- rail
- converter transformer
- clamping device
- clamp
- hydraulic cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of converter transformer shifting, in particular to a rail clamping device and a converter transformer pushing and shifting device. The application provides a rail clamping device includes: a body and two holders; the two holders are arranged on the inner side of the tapered channel in a sliding manner through the inclined planes, and the two holders are arranged on two sides of the track; the clamping face of the clamp is provided with clamping teeth, and the tooth tips of the clamping teeth face the direction of the non-tapered end of the tapered channel. The utility model provides a rail clamping device centre gripping is fixed on the track to the messenger pushes away the body and removes to the convergent end direction that is close to the convergent passageway, effectively solves the pine phenomenon that the present rail clamping device appears when the centre gripping track.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of converter transformer shifting, in particular to a rail clamping device and a converter transformer pushing and shifting device.
Background
In a converter station of a large-scale direct current transmission system, because the operation position of a converter transformer is inconvenient for installation of the converter transformer and relevant tests, a converter transformer transportation and installation square is usually arranged in the converter station, and the converter transformer needs to be assembled in the installation square and is shifted to the operation position from the installation position through a transportation trolley after the test is qualified. Because the converter transformer is large in size and total mass, the existing converter transformer displacement construction generally adopts a traction converter transformer trolley to realize that the converter transformer moves in place.
After the converter transformer is installed and debugged in a converter transformer square, a winching and pulley set is arranged according to the position of a ground anchor point, a traction steel wire rope is wound in a penetrating way, tools such as the winching and pulley set, the steel wire rope and the like are utilized to form a traction system, the ground anchor point is used as a stress point, and the traction converter transformer is pulled to move in place by pulling a converter transformer trolley. However, in the existing converter transformer traction displacement construction method, the construction method is limited by the position of a foundation ground anchor point, and if the horizontal position of the ground anchor point is too low, the steel wire rope traction angle is too large, and the steel wire rope fracture risk exists; moreover, the existing traction displacement method needs to be provided with a plurality of ground anchor points, so that the construction cost is high; in addition, the existing method needs more types of tools, complicated steps for arranging the traction system and low construction efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a rail clamping device and converter transformer top push shifter, effectively solves the technical problem that the easy pine that current rail clamping device appears when the centre gripping track takes off to and the wire rope that exists among the current converter transformer pulls the aversion construction method easily wears to, the broken silk, and construction cost is great, arranges that the system step is loaded down with trivial details, technical problem that the efficiency of construction is slow.
In view of the above, the first aspect of the present application provides a rail clamping device, comprising: a body and two holders;
the body is internally provided with a gradually-reduced channel, the two holders are respectively provided with an inclined plane matched with the gradually-reduced channel, the two holders are arranged on the inner side of the gradually-reduced channel in an aligning and sliding manner through the inclined planes, and the holding surfaces of the two holders are parallel to the track, so that the two holders are arranged on two sides of the track; the clamping face of the clamping device is provided with clamping teeth, and the tooth tips of the clamping teeth face the direction of the non-tapered end of the tapered channel.
Preferably, the material of the clamping teeth is metal.
Preferably, the cross section of the holder is a right trapezoid. The holder is cut by taking the plane in the extending direction of the rail as the cross section, the section of the holder is a right trapezoid, one waist of the right trapezoid is a bevel edge (namely the inclined surface), and the other waist of the right trapezoid is parallel to the rail (namely the alignment surface).
Preferably, the rail clamping device further comprises an adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the first side of the body and is connected with the clamp; an adjusting screw is used for adjusting the position of the clamp in the tapered channel.
It should be noted that, before use, the rail clamping device is arranged on the rail, so that the two clamping devices are arranged on two sides of the rail, when pushing, a hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the body to drive the body to move the clamping devices towards the non-tapered end direction of the tapered channel on the rail, and the clamping devices are kept still on the rail because of the clamping teeth, so that the tapered channel wall of the body and two inclined planes of the two clamping devices gradually approach in the tapered channel, and further the clamping devices gradually clamp the rail on two sides of the rail; when the rail clamping device is retracted, a hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the body to drag the body to move on the rail towards the direction of the tapered end of the tapered channel, so that the tapered channel wall in the tapered channel of the body is gradually far away from the two inclined planes of the two rail clamping devices, and the rail clamping devices gradually loosen the rail.
The application second aspect provides a converter transformer pushes away shifter, includes:
the rail clamping device, the rail and the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system are arranged on the rail;
the converter transformer bearing vehicle is arranged on the track;
the first end of a hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the rail clamping device body; and the second end of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the converter transformer carrier vehicle through a connecting piece.
It should be noted that the converter transformer carrying vehicle of the present application may also be another type of transformer carrying vehicle or another heavy object carrying vehicle; and the connecting piece is fixed on the outer wall of the converter transformer carrying vehicle, so that the second end of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the converter transformer carrying vehicle through the connecting piece.
The connecting piece can be a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the converter transformer carrier vehicle in a bolt mode.
Preferably, the first end of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the body of the rail clamping device through a bolt.
Preferably, the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system comprises a hydraulic pump station and a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic pump station is connected with the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the number of the rail clamping devices and the rails is 2.
Preferably, the wheels of the converter transformer carrier vehicle are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the converter transformer carrier vehicle along the central axis of the converter transformer carrier vehicle.
Preferably, the number of the wheels of the converter transformer carrier vehicle is 4, 6, 8 or 10.
According to the technical scheme, the method has the following advantages:
the application designs a jacking and shifting device for the converter transformer, wherein the converter transformer is fixed on a converter transformer carrier vehicle, and wheels of the converter transformer carrier vehicle are arranged in double rows and are arranged on double rows of tracks; each rail is provided with a rail clamping device, each rail clamping device is provided with a bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, and the first end of a hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the body of the rail clamping device; and the second end of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the converter transformer bearing vehicle through a connecting piece.
When in use, the distance between the two clampers is adjusted, so that the two clampers are arranged at two sides of the track (the two clampers do not clamp the track at this time), the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is started to carry out bidirectional extension, because the two clampers do not clamp the track at this time, the converter transformer and the carrier vehicle thereof are static under the self gravity, the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system drives the rail clamper body to move on the track towards the extending direction of the hydraulic cylinder, the rail clamper body is pushed along the top of the belt to move on the track towards the direction far away from the carrier vehicle of the converter transformer, so that the tapered channel and the two clampers move relatively, and because the clamping tooth tips on the surface of the clampers face towards the non-tapered direction of the tapered channel, the clamping teeth block the clampers to move towards the non-tapered direction of the tapered channel and keep static, so, the rail clamping device comprises a rail clamping device body, a rail clamping device body and a clamping device, wherein the rail clamping device body is provided with a tapered channel wall, the tapered channel wall is arranged on the tapered channel wall, and the tapered channel wall is close to the inclined plane wall of the clamping device body. The rail clamping device is clamped on the rail, one end, close to the rail clamping device, of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system cannot extend, and one end, close to the converter transformer bearing vehicle, of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system continues to extend to drive the converter transformer bearing vehicle to move on the rail along the direction close to the converter transformer bearing vehicle, so that the purpose of pushing and shifting of the converter transformer pushing and shifting device is achieved.
When the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system retracts bidirectionally, the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system has the tendency of simultaneously pulling the converter transformer carrier vehicle and the rail clamping device to move relatively, at the moment, the sum of the self gravity of the converter transformer and the carrier vehicle thereof is greater than the acting force of the rail clamping device for clamping the rail, the converter transformer carrier vehicle keeps still, the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system retracts to ensure that the body of the rail clamping device moves and retracts on the rail in the direction close to the converter transformer carrier vehicle, at the moment, the clamp is kept still because of being clamped with the rail, when the body of the rail clamping device gradually moves towards the direction of the converter transformer carrier vehicle, the tapered channel wall in the rail clamping device body is separated from the inclined wall of the clamp, the space between the two is gradually increased, the clamping force between the clamp and the rail is less, and when the tapered space in the rail clamping device body is, the body of clamping rail ware takes the holder to move towards the direction that is close to converter transformer and bears the car, because the prong of the centre gripping tooth on the holder is towards the non-convergent end of convergent passageway, leads to the centre gripping tooth not to influence the holder and then the body of clamping rail ware is together toward converter transformer and bears the car direction and move, retracts completely until two-way hydraulic drive system's pneumatic cylinder, so, when the increase in this internal convergent passageway space of clamping rail ware, the holder can be relaxed no longer the centre gripping in the track both sides.
In summary, the incremental launching and shifting device for the converter transformer, provided by the application, adopts the rail clamping device to be connected with the transformer carrying vehicle, and a traditional transformer traction system is not required to be arranged, so that the influence of the position and the horizontal height of a foundation ground anchor point is avoided, the operation risk of steel wire rope fracture is eliminated, and the operation safety is improved; moreover, ground anchor points do not need to be arranged, so that the construction cost of operation is reduced; only need welding connecting plate and installation hydraulic pressure thrustor, simplified the construction steps, improved construction operating efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an internal schematic view of a rail clamp provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a first angled view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1 with a rail;
FIG. 3 is a second angle view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1 with respect to a rail;
FIG. 4 is a first angled schematic view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a second angular view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a converter transformer pushing and shifting device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the converter transformer carrier of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a first angular schematic of a hydraulic cylinder of the bi-directional hydraulic drive system of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a second angular schematic view of a hydraulic cylinder of the bi-directional hydraulic drive system of FIG. 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the embodiments in the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic view of an inside of a rail clamp according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first angle between the rail clamp and a rail of fig. 1, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second angle between the rail clamp and the rail of fig. 1, and fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first angle of the rail clamp of fig. 1; FIG. 5 is a second angular view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1.
The rail clamping device of the embodiment of the application comprises: a body 1-1 and two holders 1-2; a tapered channel 1-3 is arranged in the body 1-1, the two holders 1-2 are respectively provided with an inclined surface 1-2A matched with the tapered channel 1-3, the two holders 1-2 are aligned and slidably arranged at the inner side of the tapered channel 1-3 through the inclined surfaces 1-2A, and the holding surfaces of the two holders 1-2 are parallel to the track, so that the two holders 1-3 are arranged at the two sides of the track 2; the clamping face of the clamping device 1-2 is provided with clamping teeth 1-4, and the tooth tips of the clamping teeth 1-4 face the direction of the non-tapered end of the tapered channel.
The rail clamping device is arranged on a rail 2, so that two clamping devices 1-2 are arranged on two sides of the rail 2, when the rail clamping device needs to clamp the rail 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 of a bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with a rail clamping device body 1-1 to drive the rail clamping device body 1-1 to move on the rail 2 towards the non-tapered end direction of a tapered channel 1-3, the clamping devices are kept still on the rail because of clamping teeth, so that the tapered channel wall of the body 1-1 and two inclined planes of the two clamping devices 1-2 gradually approach in the tapered channel 1-3, and the clamping devices 1-2 gradually clamp the fixed rail on two sides of the rail 2; (ii) a When the rail clamping device does not need to clamp the rail, the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the rail clamping device body 1-1 to drag the rail clamping device body 1-1 to move on the rail 2 towards the direction 1-3A of the tapered end of the tapered channel, so that the tapered channel wall 1-3 in the tapered channel of the body 1-1 is gradually far away from the two inclined planes of the two rail clamping devices 1-2, and the rail clamping device gradually loosens the rail. Furthermore, the clamping teeth 1-4 are made of metal. The metal clamping teeth 1-4 act on the rail 2, so that the clamp 1-2 can be clamped on the rail 2 more firmly.
Further, the cross section of the clamp 1-2 is a right trapezoid, and can also be a wedge. The holder 1-2 is cut by taking the plane in the extending direction of the rail 2 as a cross section, the cross section of the holder 1-2 is a right trapezoid, one waist of the right trapezoid is a bevel edge (namely the bevel 1-2A), and the other waist of the right trapezoid is parallel to the rail (namely the holding surface).
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 4 to 5, the rail clamping device 1-2 further comprises an adjusting screw 7, and the adjusting screw 7 penetrates through the first side 1-1A of the body and is connected with the clamp holder 1-2; the adjusting screw 7 is used for adjusting the position of the clamp 1-2 on the tapered channel 1-3.
In the application of the present application to the situation of the displacement construction of the converter transformer, please refer to fig. 1 to 9, fig. 1 is an internal schematic diagram of the rail clamping device provided in the embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a first angled view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1 with a rail; FIG. 3 is a second angle view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1 with respect to a rail; FIG. 4 is a first angled schematic view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a second angular view of the rail clamp of FIG. 1; fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a converter transformer pushing and shifting device according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the converter transformer carrier of FIG. 6; FIG. 8 is a first angular schematic of a hydraulic cylinder of the bi-directional hydraulic drive system of FIG. 6; FIG. 9 is a second angular schematic view of a hydraulic cylinder of the bi-directional hydraulic drive system of FIG. 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present application designs a converter transformer pushing and shifting device, wherein a converter transformer is fixed on a converter transformer carrier 4, and wheels of the converter transformer carrier 4 are arranged in two rows and arranged on two rows of tracks; each rail is provided with a rail clamping device, each rail clamping device is provided with a bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, and the first end of a hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with a body 1-1 of the rail clamping device; the second end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the converter transformer carrier 4 through a connecting piece 6.
The rail clamping device is arranged on the rail 2 and has directionality, and the tapered channel of the body 1-1 of the rail clamping device is arranged in a mode that the tapered end direction 1-3A is close to the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, and the non-tapered end direction is far away from the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system.
When the device is used, the distance between the two holders 1-2 is adjusted, so that the two holders 1-2 are arranged on two sides of the track 2 (the rail clamping devices 1-2 do not clamp the track at the moment), the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is started to perform bidirectional extension, because the rail clamping devices 1-2 do not clamp the track at the moment, the converter transformer and the bearing vehicle 4 thereof stand still due to the self gravity of the converter transformer, the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system drives the body to move on the track 2 towards the extending direction of the hydraulic cylinder, the rail clamping device body 1-1 is pushed along the belt top to move on the track 2 towards the direction far away from the converter transformer bearing vehicle 4, so that the tapered channel 1-3 and the two holders 1-2 perform relative movement, and because the tooth tips of the clamping teeth 1-4 on the surface of the holders 1-2 face towards the non-tapered, the clamping teeth 1-4 are caused to obstruct the clamps 1-2 from moving towards the non-tapering direction of the tapering channel and keep still, so that the rail clamp body 1-1 gradually approaches to the two clamps 1-2, the tapering channel 1-3 in the rail clamp gradually decreases, the tapering channel wall of the rail clamp body 1-1 tends to be attached to the clamp inclined wall, at this time, the clamps 1-2 are clamped and fixed on both sides of the rail 2, therefore, when the two clamps 1-2 approach to the tapering end direction 1-3A of the tapering channel in the tapering channel, the clamps 1-2 can be clamped on both sides of the rail 2, and therefore, the rail clamp 1 of the present application achieves the purpose of clamping the rail 2. Because the rail clamping device 1 is clamped on the rail 2, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system in the direction close to the rail clamping device 1 cannot extend, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system in the direction close to the converter transformer carrying vehicle 4 continues to extend to drive the converter transformer carrying vehicle 4 to move on the rail 2 in the direction close to the converter transformer carrying vehicle 4, the purpose of pushing and moving of the converter transformer pushing and moving device is achieved.
When the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system retracts bidirectionally, the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system has a tendency of simultaneously pulling the converter transformer carrier 4 and the rail clamp 1 to move relatively, at the moment, the sum of the self-gravity of the converter transformer and the carrier 4 thereof is larger than the acting force of the rail clamp 1 for clamping the rail, the converter transformer carrier 4 keeps still, the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system retracts to enable the body 1-1 of the rail clamp to move and retract on the rail 2 in the direction close to the converter transformer carrier 4, at the moment, the clamp 1-2 keeps still because of being clamped with the rail 2, when the body 1-1 of the rail clamp gradually moves towards the converter transformer carrier 4, the tapered channel wall in the body 1-1 of the rail clamp is separated from the inclined wall of the clamp, the space of the two gradually increases, the clamping force between the clamp 1-2 and the track 2 is less and less, when the tapered space in the body 1-1 of the rail clamping device is the largest, the body 1-1 of the rail clamping device drives the clamp 1-2 to move towards the direction close to the converter transformer carrier 4, because the tooth tips of the clamping teeth 1-4 on the clamp face the non-tapered end of the tapered channel, the clamping teeth 1-4 do not influence the clamp 1-2 to move towards the direction close to the converter transformer carrier 4 along with the body 1-1 of the rail clamping device until the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is completely retracted, and therefore, when the tapered channel space in the body 1-1 of the rail clamping device is increased, the clamp 1-2 can be easily clamped on two sides of the track.
It should be noted that the converter transformer pushing and shifting device provided by the application creatively utilizes the rail clamping device 1 to push the transformer, the rail clamping device 1 is installed on the rail, the rail clamping device is connected with the converter transformer bearing vehicle 4 on which the transformer is placed through the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, and the rail clamping device 1 can be clamped on the rail only by driving the rail clamping device body 1-1 to move as the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the rail clamping device body 1-1. The rail clamping device 1 is required to clamp a rail, a hydraulic cylinder 3 of a bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is driven to carry out bidirectional extension, the sum of the self gravity of a converter transformer and a bearing vehicle 4 thereof is larger than the acting force of the rail clamping device 1 to clamp the rail, the rail clamping device body 1-1 is pushed along the belt to move on the rail 2 in the direction far away from the converter transformer bearing vehicle 4, so that the tapered channel 1-3 and the two grippers 1-2 move relatively, as the tooth tips of the gripping teeth 1-4 on the surface of the grippers 1-2 face the non-tapered direction of the tapered channel, the gripping teeth 1-4 prevent the grippers 1-2 from moving to the non-tapered direction of the tapered channel and keeping still, the rail clamping device body 1-1 is gradually close to the two grippers 1-2, and the tapered channel 1-3 in the rail clamping device is gradually reduced, the tapered channel wall of the rail clamping device body 1-1 tends to be attached to the inclined plane wall of the clamping device, and the clamping device 1-2 is clamped and fixed on two sides of the rail 2 at the moment, so that when the two clamping devices 1-2 are closer to the tapered end direction 1-3A of the tapered channel in the tapered channel, the clamping devices 1-2 can be clamped on two sides of the rail 2 more, and the rail clamping device 1 finishes the movement of clamping the rail; then, as the rail clamping device 1 is clamped on the rail 2, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, which is close to the rail clamping device 1, cannot extend, and one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, which is close to the converter transformer carrying vehicle 4, continues to extend to drive the converter transformer carrying vehicle 4 to move on the rail 2 along the direction close to the converter transformer carrying vehicle 4, so that the purpose of pushing and shifting the converter transformer pushing and shifting device is achieved, on the contrary, when the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system contracts bidirectionally, the clamping devices 1-2 can not be clamped on two sides of the rail easily, so that the rail clamping device 1 is driven to move on the rail when the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system contracts, and the position of the rail clamping device on the rail is changed.
In conclusion, the rail clamping motion of the rail clamping device can be driven through the expansion and contraction of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system, and the rail clamping device can push a transformer with the weight of 400 tons due to the structure of the rail clamping device, so that the pushing device for moving the heavy transformer is creatively provided.
Referring to fig. 8 to 9, a first end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is provided with a connecting plate 3-1, and the first end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the body 1-1 through a bolt and the connecting plate 3-1.
Referring to fig. 8 to 9, a second end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is provided with a connecting plate 3-2, and the second end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the converter transformer carrier 4 through the connecting plate 3-2, a bolt and a connecting piece 6.
Further, the connecting piece 6 is a connecting plate, and the connecting plate can be fixed on the outer wall of the converter transformer carrier 4 by welding or bolts.
Specifically, the number of the wheels of the converter transformer carrier 4 may be 4, 6, 8, or 10, the wheels of the converter transformer carrier 4 may be set according to the weight of the converter transformer, the wheels of the converter transformer carrier 4 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the converter transformer carrier 4 with respect to the central axis of the converter transformer carrier 4, and the wheels of the converter transformer carrier 4 may also be disposed at the bottom of the converter transformer carrier 4 according to the position of the rail 2.
It should be noted that, the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system used in the embodiment of the present application may be replaced with other bidirectional telescopic devices capable of pushing the converter transformer.
Further, referring to fig. 4 to 5, a connecting lug plate 5 is further disposed on a second side of the body 1-1 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the connecting lug plate 5 is used for connecting with a hydraulic cylinder 3 of a bidirectional hydraulic transmission system.
Further, the two-way hydraulic transmission system of this application embodiment includes hydraulic power unit and pneumatic cylinder 3, and hydraulic power unit is connected with pneumatic cylinder 3. When the converter transformer carrier 4 is pushed and displaced, hydraulic oil of a hydraulic pump station applies pressure to the hydraulic cylinder 3, the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends in two directions, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the converter transformer carrier 4, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the body 1-1, so that the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the body 1-1 to slide in the extension direction of the hydraulic cylinder 3, namely, the body 1-1 and the clamp 1-2 slide relatively in the extension direction of the hydraulic cylinder 3 in the tapered channel 1-3, and the rail clamp 1-2 is clamped and fixed on the rail 2; therefore, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is fixed on the rail, and the hydraulic pump station always applies pressure to the hydraulic cylinder 3 so that one end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 extends to push the converter transformer carrier 4, and the converter transformer carrier 4 moves towards the extending direction of the hydraulic cylinder 3.
The hydraulic cylinder 3 can be a bidirectional hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder 3 can control the pushing body 1-1 to move towards the extending direction of the other end of the hydraulic rod 3, so that the two holders 1-2 and the body 1-1 move relatively, the two holders 1-2 are kept still on the track 2 because of the holding teeth 1-4, the body 1-1 slides towards the non-reducing end direction 1-3A of the reducing channel until the holders 1-2 are clamped and fixed on the two sides of the track 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 is still used for pushing the converter transformer with the weight of more than 400 tons on the track.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description of the application and the above-described figures, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" for describing an association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, e.g., "a and/or B" may indicate: only A, only B and both A and B are present, wherein A and B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A rail clamp, comprising: a body and two holders;
the body is internally provided with a gradually-reduced channel, the two holders are respectively provided with an inclined plane matched with the gradually-reduced channel, the two holders are arranged on the inner side of the gradually-reduced channel in an aligning and sliding manner through the inclined planes, and the holding surfaces of the two holders are parallel to the track, so that the two holders are arranged on two sides of the track; the clamping face of the clamping device is provided with clamping teeth, and the tooth tips of the clamping teeth face the direction of the non-tapered end of the tapered channel.
2. The rail clamp of claim 1 wherein said clamping teeth are metal.
3. The rail clamp of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the clamp is a right-angled trapezoid.
4. The rail clamp of claim 1, further comprising an adjustment screw connected to the clamp through the first side of the body.
5. The utility model provides a converter transformer pushes away shifter which characterized in that includes: the rail clamp, rail and bi-directional hydraulic drive system of any one of claims 1 to 4;
the converter transformer bearing vehicle is arranged on the track;
the first end of a hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the rail clamping device body; and the second end of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the converter transformer carrier vehicle through a connecting piece.
6. The incremental launching displacement device for the converter transformer as recited in claim 5, wherein the first end of the hydraulic cylinder of the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system is connected with the rail clamping device body through a bolt.
7. The incremental launching displacement device for the converter transformer as recited in claim 5, wherein the bidirectional hydraulic transmission system comprises a hydraulic pump station and a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic pump station is connected with the hydraulic cylinder.
8. The incremental launching displacement device for the converter transformer as recited in claim 5, wherein the number of the rail clamping devices and the rails is 2.
9. The incremental launching displacement device for the converter transformer as recited in claim 8, wherein the wheels of the converter transformer carrier are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the converter transformer carrier with respect to the central axis of the converter transformer carrier.
10. The incremental launching displacement device of the converter transformer as recited in claim 9, wherein the number of wheels of the converter transformer carrier vehicle is 4, 6, 8 or 10.
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CN202010565146.6A CN111674861A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Rail clamping device and incremental launching and shifting device for converter transformer |
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CN202010565146.6A CN111674861A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Rail clamping device and incremental launching and shifting device for converter transformer |
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CN102491238A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-13 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Steel rail clamping mechanism for hydraulically jacking or dragging heavy stuff |
CN102730021A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 上海耐斯特液压设备有限公司 | Rail clamping device |
CN104787551A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-22 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | One-way stepper driving system of small rail car |
CN205531389U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-08-31 | 上海耐斯特液压设备有限公司 | Synchronous hydro -cylinder clamping rail device |
CN106567549A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 同济大学 | Self-locking type steel channel rail clamping device |
CN206457219U (en) * | 2017-02-18 | 2017-09-01 | 中国有色金属工业第六冶金建设有限公司 | Automatic hydraulic holds pushing tow mobile device tightly |
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GB8905202D0 (en) * | 1989-03-08 | 1989-04-19 | Qualter Hall & Co Ltd | Power operated device |
CN102730021A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-17 | 上海耐斯特液压设备有限公司 | Rail clamping device |
CN102491238A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-13 | 中国电力科学研究院 | Steel rail clamping mechanism for hydraulically jacking or dragging heavy stuff |
CN104787551A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-22 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | One-way stepper driving system of small rail car |
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CN106567549A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 同济大学 | Self-locking type steel channel rail clamping device |
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Application publication date: 20200918 |