CN111671592A - Multifunctional drainage frame - Google Patents

Multifunctional drainage frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111671592A
CN111671592A CN202010704822.3A CN202010704822A CN111671592A CN 111671592 A CN111671592 A CN 111671592A CN 202010704822 A CN202010704822 A CN 202010704822A CN 111671592 A CN111671592 A CN 111671592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
face
straight rod
drainage
adjusting
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Granted
Application number
CN202010704822.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111671592B (en
Inventor
濮月华
刘丽萍
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Beijing Tiantan Hospital
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Priority to CN202010704822.3A priority Critical patent/CN111671592B/en
Publication of CN111671592A publication Critical patent/CN111671592A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111671592B publication Critical patent/CN111671592B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0503—Holders, support devices for receptacles, e.g. for drainage or urine bags
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61M1/0001—
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

Abstract

A multi-functional drainage rack, comprising: the bracket body is arranged on a bracket base of the sickbed with the angle of the headboard adjustable, a straight rod for placing a drainage instrument and an adjusting frame for enabling the straight rod to be always vertical to the ground; it is characterized in that the bracket base is detachably connected with the head board of the sickbed; an adjusting frame is arranged on the end face of the bracket base; the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected with the output end of the adjusting frame; when the angle adjusting bracket is used, the bracket base is arranged on a headboard of a sickbed, and the straight rod is adjusted by the adjusting bracket in the angle change process of the headboard so as to be always vertical to the horizontal ground.

Description

Multifunctional drainage frame
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a multifunctional drainage frame.
Background
The ventricles are the ventricular canal systems in the intracranial brain tissue, the left and right ventricles are in the cerebral hemisphere, and the three ventricles, cerebellum, medulla oblongata and pons are in the mesencephalon. The middle part is four ventricles, the three four ventricles are connected by a water guide pipe and communicated with the subarachnoid space of the vertebra, choroid plexus secretes cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles, and cerebrospinal fluid is filled in the ventricles system and continuously circulates, so that the effects of nourishing nervous tissues, conveying away metabolites and buffering the damage of concussion to the brain tissues are achieved. Once the balance is broken by trauma, tumor, hemorrhage or inflammation, hydrocephalus can be caused, ventricular drainage is an active treatment method, generally, the height of a drainage tube is 15-20 cm above the plane of an external auditory canal, too high drainage is not smooth, too low drainage is easy to cause too much drainage, and low intracranial pressure is caused.
Aiming at the problems that the balance of ventricles of brain is broken by trauma, tumor, hemorrhage or inflammation, and the like to cause hydrocephalus, and the ventricular external drainage is an active treatment method, the drainage tube is generally required to be 15-20 cm higher than the plane of the external auditory canal, so that too high drainage is not smooth, too low drainage is easy to cause too much drainage, and low intracranial pressure is caused. The method that the present clinical application adopts is, drainage device places beside the pillow of patient, and manual adjustment position, very inconvenient, and because the change of patient's position or the change of the bed board angle of lifting up causes drainage position to lose easily, and nursing staff adjusts very troublesome.
The invention provides a multifunctional drainage frame aiming at the problem that the existing drainage device is not easy to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the existing drainage device is not easy to adjust, the invention provides a multifunctional drainage frame.
A multi-functional drainage rack, comprising: the bracket body is arranged on a bracket base of the sickbed with the angle of the headboard adjustable, a straight rod for placing a drainage instrument and an adjusting frame for enabling the straight rod to be always vertical to the ground; it is characterized in that the bracket base is detachably connected with the head board of the sickbed; an adjusting frame is arranged on the end face of the bracket base; the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected with the output end of the adjusting frame; when the angle adjusting bracket is used, the bracket base is arranged on a headboard of a sickbed, and the straight rod is adjusted by the adjusting bracket in the angle change process of the headboard so as to be always vertical to the horizontal ground.
Furthermore, a bracket base is arranged on the head board of the sickbed, and an adjusting frame is arranged to be rotationally connected with the end surface of one side of the bracket base.
Further, in order to ensure the stability of the bracket body installed on the sickbed, an installation base is arranged on the sickbed frame; the end face of one side of the mounting base is provided with a connecting platform for the adjusting frame to be mounted on the mounting base, and the connecting platform is a long rod.
Further, the adjusting bracket includes: a vertical moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the vertical direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard, and a horizontal moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the parallel direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard; a vertical moving structure is arranged on the end face of the connecting table, and a horizontal moving structure is arranged to slide on the end face of the vertical moving structure; a straight rod vertical to the ground is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical moving structure; a bracket base which is rotatably connected with the horizontal moving structure is arranged between the head board of the sickbed and the mattress; the arrangement can ensure that the relative height of the straight rod and the headboard is not changed in the angle change process of the headboard.
Further, the vertical moving structure includes: the adjusting rod is used for bearing the straight rod, and the rack is used for providing a height displacement track of the adjusting rod; a rack with slide rails on the end surfaces is vertically arranged at the two ends of the connecting table; two ends of the adjusting rod are arranged to slide in the slide rails of the racks on the two sides; a slide rail for the horizontal moving structure to horizontally slide on the side end face of the vertical moving structure is arranged on the side end face of the adjusting rod; the arrangement ensures that the adjusting rod does linear reciprocating motion along the vertical direction of the ground along with the height change of the headboard.
Furthermore, a universal joint for rotationally connecting the bracket base and the horizontal moving structure is arranged on the side end surface of the bracket base; the support base can be rotatably connected with the horizontal moving structure through the arrangement.
Furthermore, the support base is an L-shaped clamp with a locking screw, the L-shaped clamp is arranged at the edge of the headboard, and the support base can be stably fixed at the middle position of the headboard and the mattress through the arrangement.
Furthermore, in order to make the horizontal moving structure slide on the side end surface of the adjusting rod smoothly; the slide rail arranged on the end face of the adjusting rod is a T-shaped slide rail.
Further, the horizontal movement structure includes: the T-shaped sliding block is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail, and the connecting block is used for rotatably connecting the bracket base and the horizontal moving structure; the end face of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the end face of the connecting block and the end face of the L-shaped clamp are both fixedly provided with a connecting bolt for fixedly connecting the universal joint.
Further, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the fixed position of the straight rod on the adjusting rod by a user, a concave sliding rail for the horizontal movement of the lower end of the straight rod on the upper end of the adjusting rod is arranged at the side end of the adjusting rod; and both sides of the lower end of the straight rod are provided with straight rod protrusions matched with the concave sliding rails.
Furthermore, T-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end face of the adjusting rod, and T-shaped protrusions matched with the T-shaped grooves are formed in the lower end of the straight rod; after medical workers determine the horizontal distance between the straight rod and the auditory canal of a patient, a user lifts the lower end of the straight rod to horizontally move at the upper end of the adjusting rod, puts down the lower end of the straight rod when reaching a specified position, and clamps the lower end of the straight rod by utilizing the T-shaped concave-convex groove.
Further, in order to be used for lifting the lower end of the straight rod, the height difference between the concave sliding rail arranged at the side end of the adjusting rod and the protrusion of the straight rod is larger than the height of the T-shaped groove.
Further, the mounting base is arranged to be a locking clamp, and the locking clamp is a clamp plate wrapped on the sickbed; the lower end face of the clamp plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the base locking bolt nut in a penetrating manner; when in use, the locking clamp is fastened on the sickbed frame body by utilizing the base locking bolt nut.
Or the same drainage frame is placed on the other side of the sickbed body, and the upper ends of the straight rods in the drainage frames on the two sides are provided with long rods connected with the drainage frames on the two sides; when in use, medical articles such as an infusion bottle and the like can be hung above the long rod.
Or a bracket base is arranged on one side of the sickbed headboard, a connecting table is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the bracket base, and the bracket base is an L-shaped clamp with a locking screw; arranging the connecting table as a box body; an adjusting frame is arranged in the box body.
Further, the adjusting bracket includes: the device comprises a rotating motor, a planetary reducer for slowing down the rotating speed of the motor and increasing the torque of the motor, a straight rod mounting base and an angle sensor for processing horizontal angle change information of a headboard and the ground; a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body of the connecting table, and a planetary reducer is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor; an output shaft provided with a planetary speed reducer is in threaded connection with the straight rod mounting base; the lower end of the straight rod is arranged to penetrate through the surface of the box body of the connecting table and is fixedly connected with the straight rod mounting base; a controller for receiving the processing information of the angle sensor and controlling the rotation of the rotating motor is arranged in the box body, and power lines for supplying power to the angle sensor, the controller and the rotating motor are arranged.
Further, a bracket base with a connecting table is arranged on the side end surface of the other side of the sickbed headboard; a fixed hinge support is arranged in the connecting table, and the lower end of a straight rod penetrates through the surface of the box body of the connecting table and is fixedly connected with a hinge joint of the fixed hinge support; the upper ends of the straight rods on the two sides are provided with long rods connected with the straight rods on the two sides; when in use, devices such as drainage bottles can be hung above the long rod.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the placement of the long rod, the upper end of the drainage frame is provided with an inserting structure corresponding to the lower end of the long rod.
Furthermore, a cylinder in the insertion structure is arranged at the upper end of the drainage frame, and a round hole matched with the cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the long rod.
Further, the lower end of the straight rod is arranged to be a block-shaped base, two round rods with the same size are evenly arranged at the upper end of the block-shaped base, and a placing block for bearing the drainage device is arranged on the rod body of each round rod.
Furthermore, a placing block locking sleeve for locking the placing block is arranged at one end of the placing block; the upper end of the placing block is provided with a column body for hanging the drainage device, and the side end of the placing block is fixedly provided with an infrared irradiation lamp aligned with the auditory canal of the patient.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the height between the upper end surface of the placing block and the auditory meatus of the human body, scales are arranged on the rod bodies of the two round rods.
Compared with the drainage frame in the prior art, the drainage frame has the advantages that the height of the drainage device is accurately adjusted by arranging the support base to adjust the adjusting rod in a linkage mode. Through setting up T shape sliding fit, improve the smoothness nature of fixed plate linkage adjustment in-process device body. The concave-convex groove structure is arranged to ensure the stability of the straight rod in the horizontal position adjustment of the adjusting rod. Through set up grafting structure in straight-bar upper end, increased the functionality of device body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the adjusting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the adjusting lever of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a connecting portion of a straight rod and an adjusting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a straight rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an installation schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of an adjusting bracket in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial structural view of an adjusting bracket in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic sectional view showing a part of a structure in example 3 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a base is installed; 2. a long rod-shaped connecting table 3 and an L-shaped clamp; 4. a frame; 5. adjusting a rod; 6. a universal joint; 7. a concave slide rail; 8. a T-shaped slider; 9. a T-shaped slide rail; 10. the straight rod is convex; 11. a T-shaped groove; 12. t-shaped bulges; 101. a clamp plate; 102. the base locks the bolt nut; 13. a block-shaped base; 14. calibration; 15. an infrared irradiation lamp; 16. a cylinder for suspending the drainage device; 17. placing a block locking sleeve; 18. placing the blocks; 19. a headboard; 20. a bed frame of a hospital bed; 21. a plug-in structure; 22. a box-shaped connecting table; 23. a power line; 24. an angle sensor; 25. a planetary reducer; 26. a rotating electric machine; 27. a controller; 28. a strip-shaped through hole; 2501. an output end of the planetary reduction carrier; 2502. a ring gear; 2503. a planet carrier; 2504. a sun gear; 2505. a planet wheel; 2506. a planetary reducer case; 2601. a motor shaft of the rotating electric machine; 29. a straight rod is mounted on the base; 30. and a fixed hinged support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below by specific embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and the features in the following embodiments and embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1A multifunctional drainage frame
A multi-functional drainage rack, comprising: the drainage frame comprises a support base for mounting the drainage frame body on a sickbed, a straight rod for placing a drainage instrument and an adjusting frame for enabling the straight rod to be perpendicular to the ground all the time; the sickbed is characterized in that the bracket base is an L-shaped clamp 3 which is detachably connected with a sickbed headboard 19; a mounting base 1 for stabilizing the bracket body is arranged on the sickbed bedstead 20, and a long rod-shaped connecting platform 2 for mounting the adjusting bracket on the mounting base 1 is arranged on the end surface of the mounting base 1; an adjusting frame is arranged on the end face of the L-shaped clamp 3; the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected with the output end of the adjusting frame.
The adjusting bracket includes: a vertical moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the vertical direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard 19, and a horizontal moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the parallel direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard 19; a vertical moving structure is arranged on the end face of the connecting table 2, and a horizontal moving structure is arranged to slide on the end face of the vertical moving structure; a vertical moving structure is arranged and movably connected with the lower end of the straight rod; two ends of the universal joint 6 are respectively connected with the L-shaped clamp 3 arranged at the edge position of the sickbed headboard 19 and the horizontal moving structure.
The vertical moving structure includes: an adjusting rod 5 for bearing the straight rod and a frame 4 for providing a height displacement track for the adjusting rod 5; a rack 4 with slide rails on the end surfaces is vertically arranged at the two ends of the connecting table 2; two ends of the adjusting rod 5 are arranged to slide in the slide rails of the racks 4 at two sides; the side end face of the adjusting rod 5 is provided with a T-shaped slide rail 9 for the horizontal moving structure to horizontally slide on the side end face of the vertical moving structure.
The horizontal movement structure includes: the T-shaped sliding block 8 is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail 9, and the connecting block is used for rotatably connecting the L-shaped clamp 3 with the horizontal moving structure; the end face of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the end face of the connecting block and the end face of the L-shaped clamp 3 are both fixedly provided with connecting bolts for fixedly connecting the universal joint 6.
The lower end of the straight rod is provided with a block base 13, the upper end of the block base 13 is uniformly provided with two round rods with the same size and scales 14 on the surfaces, and a placing block 18 for bearing the drainage device is arranged on the rod body of each round rod. A placing block locking sleeve 17 for locking the placing block 18 is arranged at one end of the placing block 18; a column 16 for hanging the drainage device is arranged at the upper end of the placing block 18, and an infrared radiation lamp 15 which is aligned with the auditory canal of the patient is fixedly arranged at the side end of the placing block 18.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the fixed position of the straight rod on the adjusting rod 5 by a user, a concave slide rail 7 for the horizontal movement of the lower end of the straight rod on the upper end of the adjusting rod 5 is arranged at the side end of the adjusting rod 5; the two sides of the lower end of the straight rod are provided with straight rod protrusions 10 matched with the concave sliding rails 7; the height difference between the concave slide rail 7 arranged at the side end of the adjusting rod 5 and the straight rod protrusion 10 is larger than the height of the T-shaped groove 11.
The upper end face of the adjusting rod 5 is uniformly provided with T-shaped grooves 11, and the lower end of the straight rod is provided with T-shaped protrusions 12 matched with the T-shaped grooves 11; after medical workers determine the horizontal distance between the straight rod and the auditory canal of a patient, a user lifts the lower end of the straight rod to horizontally move at the upper end of the adjusting rod 5, puts down the lower end of the straight rod when reaching a specified position, and clamps the lower end of the straight rod by utilizing the T-shaped concave-convex groove.
The mounting base 1 is arranged to be a locking clamp which is a clamp plate 101 wrapped on a sickbed frame 20; and a screw hole adapted to the base lock bolt nut 102 is provided through the lower end surface of the jig plate 101.
Embodiment 2 a multifunctional drainage frame
A multi-functional drainage rack, comprising: the drainage frame comprises an L-shaped clamp 3 for mounting the drainage frame body on a sickbed, a straight rod for placing a drainage instrument and an adjusting frame for enabling the straight rod to be perpendicular to the ground all the time; the sickbed is characterized in that the bracket base is an L-shaped clamp 3 which is detachably connected with a sickbed headboard 19; a mounting base 1 for stabilizing the bracket body is arranged on the sickbed bedstead 20, and a long rod-shaped connecting platform 2 for mounting the adjusting bracket on the mounting base 1 is arranged on the end surface of the mounting base 1; an adjusting frame is arranged on the end face of the L-shaped clamp 3; the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected with the output end of the adjusting frame.
The adjusting bracket includes: a vertical moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the vertical direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard 19, and a horizontal moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the parallel direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard 19; a vertical moving structure is arranged on the end face of the connecting table 2, and a horizontal moving structure is arranged to slide on the end face of the vertical moving structure; a vertical moving structure is arranged and movably connected with the lower end of the straight rod; two ends of the universal joint 6 are respectively connected with the L-shaped clamp 3 arranged at the edge position of the sickbed headboard 19 and the horizontal moving structure.
The vertical moving structure includes: an adjusting rod 5 for bearing the straight rod and a frame 4 for providing a height displacement track for the adjusting rod 5; a rack 4 with slide rails on the end surfaces is vertically arranged at the two ends of the connecting table 2; two ends of the adjusting rod 5 are arranged to slide in the slide rails of the racks 4 at two sides; the side end face of the adjusting rod 5 is provided with a T-shaped slide rail 9 for the horizontal moving structure to horizontally slide on the side end face of the vertical moving structure.
The horizontal movement structure includes: the T-shaped sliding block 8 is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail 9, and the connecting block is used for rotatably connecting the L-shaped clamp 3 with the horizontal moving structure; the end face of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the end face of the connecting block and the end face of the L-shaped clamp 3 are both fixedly provided with connecting bolts for fixedly connecting the universal joint 6.
The lower end of the straight rod is provided with a block base 13, the upper end of the block base 13 is uniformly provided with two round rods with the same size and scales 14 on the surfaces, and a placing block 18 for bearing the drainage device is arranged on the rod body of each round rod. A placing block locking sleeve 17 for locking the placing block 18 is arranged at one end of the placing block 18; a column 16 for hanging the drainage device is arranged at the upper end of the placing block 18, and an infrared radiation lamp 15 which is aligned with the auditory canal of the patient is fixedly arranged at the side end of the placing block 18.
In order to facilitate the adjustment of the fixed position of the straight rod on the adjusting rod 5 by a user, a concave slide rail 7 for the horizontal movement of the lower end of the straight rod on the upper end of the adjusting rod 5 is arranged at the side end of the adjusting rod 5; the two sides of the lower end of the straight rod are provided with straight rod protrusions 10 matched with the concave sliding rails 7; the height difference between the concave slide rail 7 arranged at the side end of the adjusting rod 5 and the straight rod protrusion 10 is larger than the height of the T-shaped groove 11.
The upper end face of the adjusting rod 5 is uniformly provided with T-shaped grooves 11, and the lower end of the straight rod is provided with T-shaped protrusions 12 matched with the T-shaped grooves 11; after medical workers determine the horizontal distance between the straight rod and the auditory canal of a patient, a user lifts the lower end of the straight rod to horizontally move at the upper end of the adjusting rod 5, puts down the lower end of the straight rod when reaching a specified position, and clamps the lower end of the straight rod by utilizing the T-shaped concave-convex groove.
The mounting base 1 is arranged to be a locking clamp which is a clamp plate 101 wrapped on a sickbed frame 20; and a screw hole adapted to the base lock bolt nut 102 is provided through the lower end surface of the jig plate 101.
The same drainage frame is placed on the other side of the sickbed body, the long rods connected with the drainage frames on the two sides are arranged at the upper ends of the straight rods in the drainage frames on the two sides, and the inserting structures 21 are correspondingly arranged at the upper ends of the straight rods and the lower ends of the long rods. When in use, medical articles such as an infusion bottle and the like can be hung above the long rod.
Embodiment 3A multifunctional drainage frame
A multi-functional drainage rack, comprising: the drainage frame comprises a support base for mounting the drainage frame body on a sickbed, a straight rod for placing a drainage instrument and an adjusting frame for enabling the straight rod to be perpendicular to the ground all the time; the device is characterized in that the bracket base is an L-shaped clamp 3 and is detachably connected with a bed head board 19 of a sickbed; a connecting table 22 for installing the adjusting frame on the end face of the L-shaped clamp 3 is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the L-shaped clamp 3, the connecting table 22 is arranged to be a box body, and the adjusting frame is arranged in the box body; the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected with the output end of the adjusting frame.
The adjusting bracket includes: a rotating motor 26, a planetary reducer 25 for reducing the rotating speed of the motor and increasing the torque of the motor, and an angle sensor 24 for processing the horizontal angle change information of the headboard 19 and the ground; a rotating motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body of the connecting table 22, and a planetary reducer 25 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 26; a straight rod mounting base 29 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the straight rod, and the straight rod mounting base 29 penetrates through the connecting table 22 and is in threaded connection with an output shaft of the planetary reducer; a controller 27 for receiving the processing information of the angle sensor 24 and controlling the rotation of the rotating motor 26 is arranged in the box body, and a power line 23 for supplying power to the angle sensor 24, the controller 27 and the rotating motor 26 is arranged.
The planetary tacho comprises: a sun gear 2504, a planet gear 2505, a ring gear 2502, a planet carrier 2503, and a cylindrical planetary reducer case 2506; a planetary reducer box 2506 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body of the connecting table 22, and a motor shaft 2601 of a rotating motor penetrates through the planetary reducer box 2506; a gear ring 2502 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the planetary reducer box 2506, a sun gear 2504 is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft 2601 of the rotating motor, a planetary gear 2505 meshed with the gear ring 2502 and the sun gear 2504 is correspondingly arranged between the gear ring 2502 and the sun gear 2504, and a planetary carrier 2503 is arranged on the end face of the planetary gear 2505; the output end 2503 of the planet carrier is arranged to penetrate through the box body 2506 of the planetary reducer, and the output end 2501 of the planet carrier is provided with threads for the planet carrier 2503 to be in threaded connection with the straight rod mounting base 29; the surface of the connecting table 22 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 28 for the straight rod to rotate.
An L-shaped clamp 3 with a box-shaped connecting table 22 arranged on the end surface of the other side of the sickbed headboard 19; a fixed hinge support 30 is arranged in the connecting table 22, and the lower end of a straight rod penetrates through the surface of the box body of the connecting table 22 and is fixedly connected with a hinge joint of the fixed hinge support 30; the upper ends of the straight rods on the two sides are provided with long rods connected with the straight rods on the two sides, and the upper ends of the straight rods and the lower ends of the long rods are correspondingly provided with inserting structures 21; when in use, devices such as drainage bottles can be hung above the long rod.
The lower end of the straight rod is provided with a block base 13, the upper end of the block base 13 is uniformly provided with two round rods with the same size and scales 14 on the surfaces, and a placing block 18 for bearing the drainage device is arranged on the rod body of each round rod. A placing block locking sleeve 17 for locking the placing block 18 is arranged at one end of the placing block 18; a column 16 for hanging the drainage device is arranged at the upper end of the placing block 18, and an infrared radiation lamp 15 which is aligned with the auditory canal of the patient is fixedly arranged at the side end of the placing block 18.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional drainage rack, comprising: the bracket body is arranged on a bracket base of the sickbed with the angle of the headboard adjustable, a straight rod for placing a drainage instrument and an adjusting frame for enabling the straight rod to be always vertical to the ground; it is characterized in that the bracket base is detachably connected with the head board of the sickbed; an adjusting frame is arranged on the end face of the bracket base; the lower end of the straight rod is movably connected with the output end of the adjusting frame.
2. The multifunctional drainage rack of claim 1, wherein a rack base is mounted on a headboard of a hospital bed, and an adjusting rack is rotatably connected with one side end face of the rack base; a mounting base for improving the mounting stability of the bracket is arranged on the bedstead of the sickbed; the end face of one side of the mounting base is provided with a connecting platform for the adjusting frame to be mounted on the mounting base, and the connecting platform is a long rod.
3. The multi-functional drainage frame of claim 2, wherein the adjustment bracket comprises: a vertical moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the vertical direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard, and a horizontal moving structure which linearly reciprocates in the parallel direction of the ground along with the angle change of the headboard; a vertical moving structure is arranged on the end face of the connecting table, and a horizontal moving structure is arranged to slide on the end face of the vertical moving structure; a straight rod vertical to the ground is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical moving structure; a bracket base which is rotationally connected with the horizontal moving structure is arranged between the sickbed headboard and the mattress.
4. The multi-functional drainage frame of claim 3, wherein the vertical movement structure comprises: the adjusting rod is used for bearing the straight rod, and the rack is used for providing a height displacement track of the adjusting rod; a rack with slide rails on the end surfaces is vertically arranged at the two ends of the connecting table; two ends of the adjusting rod are arranged to slide in the slide rails of the racks on the two sides; the side end face of the adjusting rod is provided with a slide rail for the horizontal moving structure to horizontally slide on the side end face of the vertical moving structure.
5. The multifunctional drainage rack of claim 4, wherein a universal joint for rotatably connecting the support base with the horizontal moving structure is arranged on the side end surface of the support base.
6. A multifunctional drainage frame according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the frame base is provided with L-shaped clamps with locking screws, and the L-shaped clamps are arranged at the edge positions of the headboard.
7. The multifunctional drainage frame according to any one of claims 4 or 5, wherein the slide rail on the end surface of the adjusting rod is a T-shaped slide rail; setting the horizontal movement structure includes: the T-shaped sliding block is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail, and the connecting block is used for rotatably connecting the bracket base and the horizontal moving structure; the end face of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the end face of the connecting block and the end face of the L-shaped clamp are both fixedly provided with a connecting bolt for fixedly connecting the universal joint.
8. The multifunctional drainage frame according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base is a locking clamp, and the locking clamp is a clamp plate wrapped on a patient bed; and a threaded hole matched with the base locking bolt nut is arranged on the lower end face of the clamp plate in a penetrating mode.
9. The multifunctional drainage frame according to claim 8, wherein the same drainage frame is placed on the other side of the bed body of the hospital bed, and the long rods connected with the drainage frames on the two sides are arranged at the upper ends of the straight rods in the drainage frames on the two sides.
10. The multifunctional drainage rack of claim 9, wherein a bracket base is installed on one side of the headboard of the hospital bed, a connecting table is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the bracket base, and the bracket base is an L-shaped clamp with a locking screw; arranging the connecting table as a box body; an adjusting frame is arranged in the box body; set up the alignment jig includes: the device comprises a rotating motor, a planetary reducer for slowing down the rotating speed of the motor and increasing the torque of the motor, a straight rod mounting base and an angle sensor for processing horizontal angle change information of a headboard and the ground; a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the box body of the connecting table, and a planetary reducer is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor; an output shaft provided with a planetary speed reducer is in threaded connection with the straight rod mounting base; the lower end of the straight rod is arranged to penetrate through the surface of the box body of the connecting table and is fixedly connected with the straight rod mounting base; a controller for receiving the processing information of the angle sensor and controlling the rotation of the rotating motor is arranged in the box body, and power lines for supplying power to the angle sensor, the controller and the rotating motor are arranged.
CN202010704822.3A 2020-07-21 2020-07-21 Multifunctional drainage frame Active CN111671592B (en)

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JPH11290450A (en) * 1998-04-13 1999-10-26 Kaneka Medics:Kk Ventriclar drainage circuit retainer
CN106344976A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-25 柳州市人民医院 Brain drainage bottle fixing frame
CN107080889A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-22 冯丁 Medical drainage fixing device
CN208492553U (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-02-15 嘉兴市第一医院 A kind of ventricle drainage frame
CN109966572A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 江阴市人民医院 Extraventricular drainage follow-up adjustment fixed frame
CN209437736U (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-09-27 浏阳市中医医院 A kind of ventricle conduction bracket of automatic tracing adjustment height
CN110384833A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 深圳市擎源医疗器械有限公司 Postoperative drainage constant-voltage equipment
CN210812902U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-06-23 厉德鹏 Drainage support for neurosurgery
CN210904304U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-07-03 南通市第一人民医院 Hydrocephalus drainage device
CN210931835U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-07 吉林大学 Neurosurgery drainage tube adjustment mount

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11290450A (en) * 1998-04-13 1999-10-26 Kaneka Medics:Kk Ventriclar drainage circuit retainer
CN106344976A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-25 柳州市人民医院 Brain drainage bottle fixing frame
CN107080889A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-22 冯丁 Medical drainage fixing device
CN208492553U (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-02-15 嘉兴市第一医院 A kind of ventricle drainage frame
CN110384833A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 深圳市擎源医疗器械有限公司 Postoperative drainage constant-voltage equipment
CN209437736U (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-09-27 浏阳市中医医院 A kind of ventricle conduction bracket of automatic tracing adjustment height
CN109966572A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 江阴市人民医院 Extraventricular drainage follow-up adjustment fixed frame
CN210904304U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-07-03 南通市第一人民医院 Hydrocephalus drainage device
CN210812902U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-06-23 厉德鹏 Drainage support for neurosurgery
CN210931835U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-07-07 吉林大学 Neurosurgery drainage tube adjustment mount

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