CN111670825A - Large-capacity pet feeder - Google Patents

Large-capacity pet feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111670825A
CN111670825A CN202010364936.8A CN202010364936A CN111670825A CN 111670825 A CN111670825 A CN 111670825A CN 202010364936 A CN202010364936 A CN 202010364936A CN 111670825 A CN111670825 A CN 111670825A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
outlet
shaft
barrel
capacity pet
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Granted
Application number
CN202010364936.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111670825B (en
Inventor
陈四龙
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Donis Intelligent Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Donis Intelligent Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Application filed by Donis Intelligent Technology Dongguan Co ltd filed Critical Donis Intelligent Technology Dongguan Co ltd
Priority to CN202010364936.8A priority Critical patent/CN111670825B/en
Publication of CN111670825A publication Critical patent/CN111670825A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/122484 priority patent/WO2021218064A1/en
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Publication of CN111670825B publication Critical patent/CN111670825B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a large-capacity pet feeder with large capacity, which comprises a shell, a top cover and a bottom cover, wherein the top cover is buckled on the top of the shell, the bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the shell, the top cover and the bottom cover enclose an accommodating cavity, and an outlet is formed in the lower side part of the shell; a grain storage chamber is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a grain discharging barrel is arranged below the grain storage chamber, and a grain discharging channel is arranged on the grain discharging barrel; the grain placing cylinder is provided with a bottom surface and a cylinder wall arranged around the periphery of the bottom surface, the bottom surface and the horizontal plane are obliquely arranged at an alpha angle, the alpha angle is more than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 85 degrees, so that a high part and a low part are formed, and the high part is higher than the outlet. The large-capacity pet feeder with large capacity enlarges the grain storage volume of the large-capacity pet feeder, and can store more grains in a limited space.

Description

Large-capacity pet feeder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a high-capacity pet feeder.
Background
Pets are friends of human beings, and gradually enter thousands of households. The pet articles are prosperous. Among the most important pet products is the feeder. The current feeders cannot feed in a fixed amount, so that too much or too little food is fed, and the health of pets is affected; the feeder is easy to clamp the grain and cannot normally operate; the grains in the feeder are easy to deteriorate due to moisture.
Therefore, the Chinese utility model discloses an anti-blocking food large-content feeder, which comprises a shell and a top cover buckled on the top of the shell, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the shell, an outlet is arranged at the lower part of the shell, a food storage chamber is arranged at the upper part of the containing cavity, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the containing cavity; the lower part of the grain storage chamber is provided with a rotatable rotor; the rotor comprises a rotating shaft and a main body part arranged on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of blades are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the main body part; a grain outlet channel is arranged below the blades of the grain storage chamber and is communicated with the outlet; the driving mechanism is connected with and drives the rotor to rotate, so that grains in the grain storage chamber are conveyed to the grain outlet channel and discharged through the outlet; an anti-jamming comb is fixedly arranged in the grain storage chamber, the anti-jamming comb is provided with a comb back and comb teeth arranged on the comb back, and the free ends of the comb teeth face to and are close to the blades; when the rotor rotates, the comb teeth block grains scattered on the blades from passing through, so that the grain discharging amount is controlled, and grain blockage is prevented.
The problem of card grain and ration output has been solved to this patent, however, in actual production, the producer discovers that this anti-card grain pet feeder is structurally the overall arrangement unreasonable, and the capacity is less, and the grain volume of storing is limited, does not have the make full use of space, can not satisfy user's demand.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a large-capacity pet feeder, which solves the technical problems of unreasonable structural layout and small capacity of the conventional pet feeder.
The invention also solves the problems that the grain outlet of the existing pet feeder is open, and cockroaches, ants, mice and the like can enter the grain storage chamber from the grain outlet to pollute grains and waste grains.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a large-capacity pet feeder comprises a shell, a top cover and a bottom cover, wherein the top cover is buckled on the top of the shell, the bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the shell, the top cover and the bottom cover enclose an accommodating cavity, and an outlet is formed in the lower side part of the shell; a grain storage chamber is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a grain discharging barrel is arranged below the grain storage chamber, and a grain discharging channel is arranged on the grain discharging barrel; the grain placing cylinder is provided with a bottom surface and a cylinder wall arranged around the periphery of the bottom surface, the bottom surface and the horizontal plane are obliquely arranged at an angle of alpha, the angle of alpha is more than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 85 degrees, so that a high part and a low part are formed, and the high part is higher than the outlet;
a rotatable distributing plate is arranged in the grain discharging barrel, and the distributing plate and the bottom surface are obliquely arranged at the same angle;
a switch mechanism is arranged at the grain outlet or the outlet; the switch mechanism controls the switch of the grain outlet channel or the outlet so as to release grains or close the grain outlet channel or the outlet;
the grain outlet channel is obliquely arranged relative to the horizontal plane, one end of the grain outlet channel is connected with the high part, the barrel wall or the joint of the barrel wall and the high part, and the other end of the grain outlet channel is connected with the outlet.
The lower part of the grain storage chamber extends obliquely from one side surface to the opposite side surface to form an oblique straight slope, the oblique straight slope is parallel to the bottom surface, and part of the oblique straight slope covers the bottom surface; the opposite side surfaces are gradually inclined and folded to form a blanking gentle slope, and the inclined straight slope is positioned above the blanking gentle slope; a special-shaped grain discharging opening is formed between the discharging gentle slope and the inclined straight slope;
one part of the cylinder wall is set to be a lower low end, the other part of the cylinder wall is set to be a higher high end, the top of the low end is installed at the lower edge of the blanking gentle slope, and the top of the high end is installed on the inclined straight slope.
The bottom of the shell is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the material distribution disc to rotate.
One part of the distributing plate is over against the opposite grain discharging opening, and the other part of the distributing plate is positioned between the inclined straight slope and the bottom surface of the barrel;
the material distribution disc is provided with a central shaft cylinder, and the central shaft cylinder is vertical to the bottom surface; the top of the central shaft cylinder is rotatably arranged on the inclined straight slope.
The bottom of the central shaft cylinder is inserted with a driven shaft, and the driven shaft is connected with the central shaft cylinder in a clamping manner; the driving mechanism drives a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft and drives the driven shaft to rotate.
The driving shaft is arranged vertical to the horizontal plane; and the joint of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is respectively provided with a driving tooth part and a driven tooth part which are matched with each other.
A shaft shell is arranged outside the driving shaft and is provided with a conical barrel and a barrel edge; the conical barrel is sleeved outside the driving shaft, and the barrel edge is obliquely arranged on the conical barrel, is parallel to the bottom surface and is fixed on the conical barrel; the driving tooth part and the driven tooth part are positioned in the conical barrel.
And the central shaft cylinder and the driven shaft are respectively provided with a first clamping groove and a convex edge which are matched with each other.
A driving mechanism accommodating shell is arranged below the shaft shell; the drive mechanism is accommodated in the drive mechanism accommodating case.
The switch mechanism comprises a motor, and the motor is arranged on the shell or the grain outlet channel; the baffle is arranged in the grain outlet channel or at the outlet, and the motor drives the baffle to rotate, so that the grain outlet channel or the outlet is closed or opened, and grain discharge is controlled.
The motor is characterized in that a first gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, the baffle is installed on a rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod and meshed with the first gear, and therefore the motor can drive the baffle to rotate.
A food tray is arranged below the outlet, a camera is arranged on the upper portion of the shell, a lens of the camera faces the food tray, and the shooting range of the lens at least covers two thirds of the food tray.
The grain storage chamber is characterized in that two opposite sides of the grain storage chamber in the containing cavity are respectively provided with a support frame, the bottom of each support frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the shell, and two opposite sides of the grain storage chamber are respectively fixedly arranged on the support frames, so that the grain storage chamber is fixed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the large-capacity pet feeder, the bottom surface of the grain containing cylinder is obliquely arranged at an alpha angle relative to the horizontal direction, the alpha angle is more than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 85 degrees, so that the grain containing cylinder is arranged at one corner of the shell and occupies a small space, the volume of the grain storage chamber can be enlarged to the maximum extent, the structural layout is reasonable, and the capacity is large.
The distributing disc of the invention has the function of quantitatively discharging grains. Arrange the distribution dish in putting the grain section of thick bamboo, the relative level of bottom surface homonymy of distribution dish and putting the grain section of thick bamboo is alpha angle slope setting, and the center shaft section of thick bamboo of distribution dish is perpendicular the bottom surface to make the distribution dish also arrange the one corner of casing in, occupy less space, thereby the volume of the expansion grain storage room that can the maximize makes it have the biggest capacity, and structural layout optimizes rationally.
The driven shaft is clamped with the central shaft cylinder, and the central axis of the driven shaft is vertical to the bottom surface; the central axis of the driving shaft is vertical to the horizontal plane, when the driving shaft and the driven shaft are meshed through the driving tooth part and the driven tooth part, the driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate, and further the central shaft barrel drives the material distribution plate to rotate, so that quantitative grain discharge is realized.
The conical barrel of the shaft shell is sleeved outside the driving shaft, and the barrel edge is fixed on the bottom surface; the driving tooth part and the driven tooth part are located in the conical barrel, so that the driving shaft is protected, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are in meshed motion, and the operation is prevented from being influenced by foreign objects.
The utility model provides an anti-sticking comb sets up in oblique straight slope below, on the branch charging tray, and the grain volume of control release prevents to block grain.
This application is equipped with on-off mechanism storing up grain passageway or exit, and this on-off mechanism opens when needs put grain, closes when need not putting grain to sealed grain storage room. This on the one hand, this on-off mechanism prevents that cockroach, ant, mouse etc. from storing up the grain passageway and getting into and storing up the grain room, pollutes and extravagant grain, and on the other hand also prevents that the moisture in the air from getting into and storing up the grain room, guarantees to store up the indoor drying of grain.
This application supports a storage grain section of thick bamboo through the support frame to make a storage grain section of thick bamboo firm in the customer, prevent to rock, prolong its life.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a large-capacity pet food dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the anti-jamming high-capacity pet food dispensing device shown in fig. 1 with the top cover removed.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a large-capacity pet food dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating the switching mechanism 500, the food outlet passage 400 and the food discharging tube 130 of the large capacity pet food dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view illustrating the combined use of the storage chamber 100, the switch mechanism 500, the food discharge passage 400 and the food discharge tube 130 of the large capacity pet food dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view illustrating the switching mechanism 500, the food outlet passage 400, the food discharging barrel 130, the dispensing tray 140, and the anti-seizing comb 150 of the large capacity pet food dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an exploded view of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the combination structure of the driving mechanism and the bottom cover of the housing according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the large-capacity pet food dispensing device of the present invention with the housing removed.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating another perspective structure of the large-capacity pet food dispensing device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the object, technical solution and technical effect of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pet food dispenser with large capacity comprises a housing 10, a top cover 20 fastened to the top of the housing and a bottom cover installed at the bottom of the housing 10, wherein the housing 10, the top cover 20 and the top cover enclose a containing cavity 30, and an outlet 11 is formed at the lower side of the housing 10. The containing cavity 30 is internally provided with a grain storage chamber 100, a grain discharging barrel 130 is arranged below the grain storage chamber 100, and a grain discharging passage 400 is arranged on the grain discharging barrel 130. The grain outlet channel 400 or the outlet 11 is provided with a switch mechanism 500. The switching mechanism 500 controls the opening and closing of the grain discharging passage 400 or the outlet 11. This switch mechanism 500 prevents on the one hand that cockroach, ant, mouse etc. from storing up the grain passageway and getting into and storing up the grain room, pollutes and extravagant grain, and on the other hand also prevents that the moisture in the air from getting into and storing up the grain room, guarantees to store up the indoor drying of grain.
The switch mechanism 500 comprises a motor 510, and the motor 510 is installed on the housing 10 or the grain discharging passage 400. A baffle 520 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 510, the baffle 520 is arranged in the grain discharging passage 400 or at the outlet 11, and the motor 510 drives the baffle 520 to rotate, so that the grain discharging passage 400 or the outlet 11 is closed or opened, and the grain discharging is controlled.
Preferably, referring to the embodiment shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, a first gear 530 is disposed on a rotating shaft of the motor 510, the barrier 510 is mounted on a rotating rod 540, a second gear 550 is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating rod 540, and the second gear 550 is engaged with the first gear 530, so that the motor can drive the barrier 510 to rotate. The connection structure between the motor 510 and the baffle 520 may also adopt other structure arrangements known in the art, which are not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a food tray 40 is disposed below the outlet 11 to receive the food discharged from the outlet 11. The upper part of the shell 10 is provided with a camera 60, the lens of the camera 60 faces the food tray 40, and the shooting range of the camera 60 at least covers two thirds of the food tray 40, so that the pet food taking condition can be shot clearly and accurately. The specific structure of the camera 60 is a known technology that should be known to those skilled in the art, and the structure of the camera 60 is not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 3, the plate 40 and the bottom edge of the housing 10 are connected by a snap-fit structure. Specifically, a buckle 41 is arranged on the food tray 40, a clamping groove 42 matched with the buckle is arranged at the bottom edge of the shell 10, the food tray 40 and the shell 10 are relatively fixed through the clamping connection of the buckle and the buckle, and the food tray 40 is prevented from being moved by a pet in the feeding process. The structure also has the advantages of simple and convenient assembly and disassembly. The plate 40 is formed by combining a stainless steel plate and a plastic shell.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the grain-placing cylinder 130 has a bottom surface 131 and a cylinder wall 132 arranged around the periphery of the bottom surface, the bottom surface 131 is inclined at an angle α to the horizontal plane, 10 ° or more and 85 ° or less, so as to form a high part and a low part, and the high part is higher than the outlet 11. Preferably, in order to facilitate the falling of the grains, the grain outlet passage 400 is preferably arranged to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. One end of the grain outlet channel 400 is connected with the bottom surface 131 or the cylinder wall 132 or the joint of the two at the high part, and the other end is connected with the outlet 11.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, the lower portion of the grain storage chamber 100 extends obliquely from one side to the opposite side to form an oblique and straight slope 120, and the oblique and straight slope 120 is parallel to the bottom surface 131 and partially covers the bottom surface. The opposite side surfaces are gradually inclined and collected to form a feeding gentle slope 110, and the inclined straight slope 120 is located above the feeding gentle slope 110. A special-shaped grain discharging opening 103 is formed between the discharging gentle slope 110 and the inclined straight slope 120. The discharging gentle slope 110 and the inclined straight slope 120 are beneficial to falling of grains entering the grain storage chamber, and the grains enter the grain discharge barrel 130 through the special-shaped grain discharge opening 103.
Referring to fig. 8, for convenience of installation, a portion of the cylinder wall 132 is set to be lower, and is a low end 133, and another portion is set to be higher, and is a high end 134, the top of the low end 133 is installed at the lower edge of the discharging gentle slope 110 and is matched with the same, the top of the high end 134 is installed on the inclined straight slope 120, so that the bottom surface 131 is parallel to the inclined straight slope 120, and the inclined straight slope 120 covers a portion of the grain discharging cylinder 130. The mounting structure is well known in the art, such as by screwing, snapping, riveting, etc., and the present application is not limited to the mounting structure, and the flexible changes of the mounting structure without departing from the basic concept of the present application should be considered as being within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present application. In the implementation shown in the figure, a plurality of inner post holes are formed in the inclined straight slope 120 and the blanking gentle slope 110, outer post slots matched with the inner post holes are formed in the low end 133 and the high end 134, and screws penetrate through the outer post slots and are inserted into the inner post holes to fixedly connect the outer post slots and the inner post holes.
The inclined straight slope 120 is arranged on one side of the grain storage chamber 100, and the bottom surface 131 of the grain discharge cylinder 130 is inclined, so that the volume of the inner cavity of the grain storage chamber 100 is enlarged as much as possible, and more grains can be stored.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 8 and 9, a rotatable distributing tray 140 is arranged in the grain discharging barrel 130, and is arranged at the same angle with the bottom surface 131, one part of the rotatable distributing tray is opposite to the opposite grain discharging opening 103, and the other part of the rotatable distributing tray is positioned between the inclined straight slope 120 and the barrel bottom surface 131. After falling into the grain discharging barrel 130, the grains firstly fall into the distributing tray 140 which is opposite to the grain discharging opening 130. The distribution plate 140 rotates, and the grain rotates to a position between the inclined straight slope 120 and the bottom surface 131. When the grain discharging channel 400 is rotated, the grain falls into the grain discharging channel 400, and the grain discharging is realized through the outlet 11.
The dispensing disc 140 has a central shaft cylinder 141, and the central shaft cylinder 141 is perpendicular to the bottom surface 131. The top of the central shaft cylinder 141 is rotatably mounted to the inclined ramp 120. Specifically, a positioning hole 105 is arranged in the grain storage chamber 100. Specifically, the positioning hole 105 is provided on the inclined straight slope 120. The top of the central shaft cylinder 141 is rotatably mounted to the positioning hole 105. Specifically, the top of the central shaft cylinder 141 is further sleeved with a limiting member 148, the limiting member 148 has two wing portions symmetrically arranged, the central shaft cylinder 141 passes through the positioning hole 140, and the central shaft cylinder 141 is prevented from falling off from the positioning hole 105 by the limiting member 148. This structure makes central shaft section of thick bamboo 141 is more stable when rotating, prevents the shake of anti-sticking grain large capacity pet feeder.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, a driven shaft 142 is inserted into the bottom of the central shaft cylinder 141, and the driven shaft 142 is connected to the central shaft cylinder 141 in a snap-fit manner. Specifically, the central shaft tube 141 and the driven shaft 142 are respectively provided with a first locking groove 143 and a rib 144, which are matched with each other. The protruding ribs 144 are received in the first engaging grooves 143, and the driven shaft 142 rotates to drive the dispensing disc 140 to rotate therewith.
The central shaft cylinder 141 is provided with a cylindrical main body part 145, the side wall of the main body part 145 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spacers 146, the peripheral area of the main body part is divided into a plurality of independent spaces, and food falls into the material distribution chamber and then is distributed between two adjacent spacers 146.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, in order to prevent too much grain from falling into the grain discharging barrel 130 and from being stuck, an anti-sticking comb 150 is provided at the bottom of the inclined straight slope 120. The anti-seizing comb 150 has a comb back 151 and comb teeth 152 provided on the comb back, the free ends of the comb teeth 152 facing and being close to the spacer 146; when the distribution disc 140 rotates, the comb teeth 152 prevent grains scattered on the spacers 146 from passing through, and the grains between the spacers 146 are leveled, so that the grain discharging amount is controlled, grain blockage is prevented, and quantitative feeding is realized.
The middle of the comb back 151 is an arc-shaped portion 153, two sides of the arc-shaped portion 153 extend to form straight portions 154, and the straight portions 154 extend downward to form the comb teeth 152. The flat portion 154 has a triangular cross-section, and the comb teeth 152 are linearly arranged on the flat portion 154, and the angle between the comb teeth 152 and the flat portion 154 is preferably 90-135 °.
Referring to fig. 8, the flat portion 154 and the inclined straight slope 120 are respectively provided with a second snap 111 and a second snap groove 155, which are engaged with each other, so as to fix the anti-seizing comb 150 under the inclined straight slope 120. Specifically, a second clamping groove 155 is formed in the straight portion 154, a second buckle 111 is formed in the inclined straight slope 120, and the second buckle 111 is inserted into the second clamping groove 155, so that the anti-jamming comb is fixed below the straight portion 154. The second latch 111 may be disposed on the straight portion 154, and the second engaging groove 155 may be disposed on the inclined straight slope 120.
The arc-shaped portion 153 of the anti-seizing comb 150 is erected above the central bobbin 141 around the top of the central bobbin 141, thereby distributing the comb teeth 152 on both sides of the main body portion 145. Preferably, the comb teeth 152 are located above the spacer 146 at a vertical distance of 3-10mm from the spacer 146, thereby preventing the comb teeth 152 from impeding the spacer rotation.
Grain is accumulated in the grain discharging cylinder 130 and is scattered between the spacers 146. When there is more grain, the grain is accumulated to a height exceeding the spacer 146. When the distribution disc 140 rotates, the spacer 146 pushes the grains to rotate towards the grain outlet channel 400. The anti-jamming comb 150 prevents the grains higher than the spacer 146 from passing through, and smoothes the grains, thereby controlling the amount of the released grains. When the grain rotates to the grain outlet channel 400, the grain falls to the outlet 11 through the grain outlet channel 400. This structure realizes the control to the volume of putting out cereal, prevents too much grain card in putting out the grain passageway, realizes the effect of anti-sticking grain.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, a driving mechanism 200 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 10, and the driving mechanism 200 drives the dispensing disc 140 to rotate. Specifically, the driving mechanism 200 drives a driving shaft 160, and the driving shaft 160 is connected to the driven shaft 142 and drives the driven shaft 142 to rotate. The driving shaft 160 is disposed vertically to a horizontal plane. The joint of the driving shaft 160 and the driven shaft 142 is provided with a driving tooth portion 161 and a driven tooth portion 147 which are matched with each other. Preferably, as shown in fig. 10, a shaft housing 162 is provided outside the driving shaft 160, and the shaft housing 162 has a tapered cylinder 163 and a cylindrical rim 164. The tapered cylinder 163 is sleeved outside the driving shaft 160, and the cylinder edge 164 is obliquely arranged on the tapered cylinder 163, is parallel to the bottom surface 131, and is fixed thereon. The driving tooth portion 161 and the driven tooth portion 147 are located in the tapered cylinder 163. The shaft housing 162 protects the joint of the driving shaft 160 and the driven shaft 142, and prevents foreign objects from interfering with the linkage of the driving shaft 160 and the driven shaft 142.
A driving mechanism accommodating case 201 is provided below the shaft case 162. The drive mechanism 200 is accommodated in the drive mechanism accommodating case 201. The driving mechanism 200 may be a generally conventional power mechanism such as a reduction motor, an air cylinder, etc.
Referring specifically to fig. 10 and 11, the driving mechanism 200 includes a driving motor 210, a pulley set 220, a scroll 230, and a turntable assembly 240. The driving motor 210 drives the pulley set 220, and the pulley set 220 drives the scroll bar 230 to rotate. The scroll 230 rotates the turntable 240. The turntable 240 is connected to and drives the rotor 300 to rotate.
The rotating disc assembly 240 includes a rotating disc 241, a plurality of teeth 242 are disposed around the rotating disc 241, a plurality of engaging cylinders 243 are disposed in the middle of the rotating disc 241, and a plurality of vertical ribs 244 are uniformly disposed in the engaging cylinders 243 along the length thereof. The lower end of the driving shaft 160 is shaped like a "+". The lower end of the driving shaft 160 is inserted into the matching cylinder and is clamped between the vertical ribs 244, so that the driving shaft 160 can be driven to rotate when the rotating disc assembly 240 rotates.
The dial 241 is engaged with the scroll 230. Specifically, the scroll 230 is disposed at one side of the rotary plate 241. The casing 10 is provided with a first mounting frame 14 and a second mounting frame 15 at one side of the turntable, respectively, and two ends of the scroll bar 230 are mounted on the first mounting frame 14 and the second mounting frame 15.
A pulley mounting bracket 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the housing 10. The pulley set 220 is mounted on the pulley mount 16. The pulley set 220 includes a first pulley 221, a second pulley (not shown) and a third pulley 223. The driving motor 210 is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 10. The driving motor 210 drives the first pulley 221 via a first belt 224. The first pulley 221 and the second pulley are connected by an axle 225, and the axle 225 is mounted on the pulley mounting bracket 16. The second pulley and the third pulley 223 drive the third pulley 223 through a second belt 226, and the third pulley 223 is mounted on the scroll 230.
Preferably, a protecting cover 250 is further disposed in the housing 10, and the protecting cover 250 is mounted on the pulley mounting bracket 16 to cover the third pulley 223 and the scroll 230.
Referring to fig. 10, a battery compartment 18 is further provided on the housing 10. Batteries are placed in the battery compartment 18 to power the drive mechanism 200. Preferably, the housing 10 is further provided with a USB interface, so that a user can select to use a city or an external power source to supply power to the driving mechanism 200.
Referring to fig. 12, a support frame 31 is respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the grain storage chamber 100 in the accommodating cavity 30, the bottom of the support frame 31 is fixed on the bottom surface of the housing 10, and two opposite sides of the grain storage chamber 100 are respectively fixedly mounted on the support frame 31, so that the grain storage chamber 100 is fixed. The fixing mode can be riveting, welding, clamping, and preferably connecting a screw and a nail column.
The top cover 20 is fastened to the housing 10, and the fastening manner may be a snap connection or a screw connection. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the two are snap-fit connected, and the top cover 20 and one side of the housing 10 are pivotally connected by a first rotating shaft 12, so as to facilitate the opening of the top cover 20.
Referring to fig. 3, the grain storage chamber 100 is disposed at the upper portion of the accommodating chamber 30. The top of the grain storage chamber 100 is provided with an opening 101. The top cover 20 is provided with a sealing groove 21, a sealing ring 22 is inserted into the sealing groove 21 and is in interference fit with the sealing groove, when the top cover 20 is buckled on the shell 10, the sealing ring 22 surrounds the periphery of the opening 101 so as to seal the inner cavity of the grain storage chamber 100 and keep food placed in the grain storage chamber 100 dry.
Referring to fig. 3, preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, the top cover 20 is provided with an openable mesh plate 24, and a desiccant chamber 25 is formed between the mesh plate 24 and the top cover 20, wherein the desiccant chamber 25 is used for placing a desiccant. One side of the mesh plate 24 is pivoted on the top cover 20 through a shaft pin and a pin hole, and the other opposite side is clamped and connected through a buckle and a buckle groove. When the screen plate needs to be opened, the buckle is separated from the buckle groove, the screen plate 24 is rotated around the shaft pin, and then the screen plate can be opened to take and place the drying agent. When the screen plate 24 needs to be closed, the buckle is clamped with the buckle groove. The drying agent further adsorbs moisture in the grain storage chamber to keep food dry.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in one embodiment of the present invention, a button assembly 50 is disposed between the top cover 20 and the housing 10, and pressing the button assembly 50 controls a switch of the top cover 20, thereby locking or unlocking the top cover 20. The button assembly 50 has a general structure, such as a snap structure, a lock structure, etc., which are well known to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is not repeated herein.
Preferably, a residual grain detection element 104 is arranged on the grain storage chamber 100, and a double-color indicator lamp 108 is arranged on the shell; the residual grain detecting element 104 is electrically connected with the double-color indicator lamp 108, and the detection result is displayed through the double-color indicator lamp. For example, the bi-color indicator 108 may be yellow when the grain in the grain storage 100 is sufficient and red when the grain in the grain storage 100 is less than 1/5.
The grain discharge passage 400 is provided with a grain clamping detection element 401, and the grain clamping detection element 401 is electrically connected with a grain clamping indicator lamp. In a preferred embodiment, the grain clamping indicator lamp is arranged at the periphery of the outlet 11, and when grain is clamped, the grain clamping indicator lamp is turned on to warn the grain clamping state.
Referring to fig. 13, the housing 10 of the large-capacity pet food dispensing device is provided with a manual switch 70, and the manual switch 70 is disposed outside the housing 10 to manually turn on or off the driving motor 210 and the motor 50. When the driving motor 210 is started, the motor 50 is started, the grain discharging passage 400 and the outlet 11 are opened, and grain discharging is realized. And at the same time of turning off the driving motor 210, turning off the motor 50, and further turning off the grain discharging passage 400 and the outlet 11. It should be understood that the driving motor 210 and the motor 50 can be started or stopped by installing a chip in the housing 10 and installing corresponding App software on the smart device. This is a well known technique that should be understood by those skilled in the art and the present invention will not be described in detail.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, the architecture form can be flexible and varied without departing from the concept of the present invention, and a series of products can be derived. But rather a number of simple derivations or substitutions are made which are to be considered as falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. A large-capacity pet feeder comprises a shell, a top cover buckled on the top of the shell and a bottom cover installed at the bottom of the shell, wherein the shell, the top cover and the bottom cover enclose an accommodating cavity; a grain storage chamber is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a grain discharging barrel is arranged below the grain storage chamber, and a grain discharging channel is arranged on the grain discharging barrel; the grain placing cylinder is provided with a bottom surface and a cylinder wall arranged around the periphery of the bottom surface, the bottom surface and the horizontal plane are obliquely arranged at an angle of alpha, the angle of alpha is more than or equal to 10 degrees and less than or equal to 85 degrees, so that a high part and a low part are formed, and the high part is higher than the outlet;
a rotatable distributing plate is arranged in the grain discharging barrel, and the distributing plate and the bottom surface are obliquely arranged at the same angle;
a switch mechanism is arranged at the grain outlet or the outlet; the switch mechanism controls the switch of the grain outlet channel or the outlet so as to release grains or close the grain outlet channel or the outlet.
2. The high-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the food outlet channel is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane, and one end of the food outlet channel is connected to the upper portion, the barrel wall or a junction thereof, and the other end thereof is connected to the outlet.
3. The large-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the food storage compartment is inclined and extends from one side to the opposite side to form an inclined and straight slope, and the inclined and straight slope is parallel to the bottom surface and partially covers the bottom surface; the opposite side surfaces are gradually inclined and folded to form a blanking gentle slope, and the inclined straight slope is positioned above the blanking gentle slope; a special-shaped grain discharging opening is formed between the discharging gentle slope and the inclined straight slope;
one part of the cylinder wall is set to be a lower low end, the other part of the cylinder wall is set to be a higher high end, the top of the low end is installed at the lower edge of the blanking gentle slope, and the top of the high end is installed on the inclined straight slope.
4. The high capacity pet food dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing has a driving mechanism at a bottom thereof, the driving mechanism driving the dispensing tray to rotate.
5. The high-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein one part of the distribution tray faces the opposite-sex baiting opening, and the other part of the distribution tray is located between the inclined straight slope and the bottom surface of the barrel;
the material distribution disc is provided with a central shaft cylinder, and the central shaft cylinder is vertical to the bottom surface; the top of the central shaft cylinder is rotatably arranged on the inclined straight slope.
6. The high-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 5, wherein a driven shaft is inserted into the bottom of the central cylinder, and the driven shaft is connected with the central cylinder in a clamping manner; the driving mechanism drives a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft and drives the driven shaft to rotate.
7. The high capacity pet food dispensing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the driving shaft is disposed vertically and horizontally; and the joint of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is respectively provided with a driving tooth part and a driven tooth part which are matched with each other.
8. The high capacity pet food dispensing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the driving shaft is externally provided with a shaft housing having a tapered cylindrical shape and a cylindrical side; the conical barrel is sleeved outside the driving shaft, and the barrel edge is obliquely arranged on the conical barrel, is parallel to the bottom surface and is fixed on the conical barrel; the driving tooth part and the driven tooth part are positioned in the conical barrel.
9. The high capacity pet food dispensing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the central barrel and the driven shaft are respectively provided with a first engaging groove and a rib which are engaged with each other.
10. The large-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 8, wherein a driving mechanism accommodating case is provided below the shaft case; the drive mechanism is accommodated in the drive mechanism accommodating case.
11. The high capacity pet food dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the switch mechanism comprises a motor mounted on the housing or the food outlet channel; the baffle is arranged in the grain outlet channel or at the outlet, and the motor drives the baffle to rotate, so that the grain outlet channel or the outlet is closed or opened, and grain discharge is controlled.
12. The high-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 11, wherein the motor has a shaft with a first gear, the barrier is mounted on a rotating rod, and a second gear is fixed to one end of the rotating rod and engaged with the first gear, so that the motor can drive the barrier to rotate.
13. The large-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a food tray is arranged below the outlet, a camera is arranged at the upper part of the casing, a lens of the camera faces the food tray, and the shooting range of the camera covers at least two thirds of the food tray.
14. The high-capacity pet feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving chamber is provided with a support frame at each of opposite sides of the storage chamber, the bottom of the support frame is fixed to the bottom surface of the housing, and the opposite sides of the storage chamber are fixedly mounted to the support frames, respectively, so as to fix the storage chamber.
CN202010364936.8A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Large-capacity pet feeder Active CN111670825B (en)

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PCT/CN2020/122484 WO2021218064A1 (en) 2020-04-30 2020-10-21 Large-capacity pet feeder

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