CN111670792A - Fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid area - Google Patents

Fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111670792A
CN111670792A CN202010546832.9A CN202010546832A CN111670792A CN 111670792 A CN111670792 A CN 111670792A CN 202010546832 A CN202010546832 A CN 202010546832A CN 111670792 A CN111670792 A CN 111670792A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
condensation
tank body
drip irrigation
pipe
fruit tree
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Withdrawn
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CN202010546832.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈科
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Shenzhen Jiasheng Innovation Trade Co ltd
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Shenzhen Jiasheng Innovation Trade Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010546832.9A priority Critical patent/CN111670792A/en
Publication of CN111670792A publication Critical patent/CN111670792A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/28Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for arid regions, which comprises a tank body, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a hose, a water collecting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid regions automatically collects water through the water collecting mechanism, then flows to the root of a fruit tree through the hose to realize drip irrigation, and the water outlet quantity of the hose is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism to realize better drip irrigation effect. Ensures the growth of fruit trees and improves the practicability.

Description

Fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid area
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for a drought area.
Background
The fruit trees are trees with edible fruits, can provide perennial plants with edible fruits and seeds, and need to be irrigated for a long time for growth, and the water required by the fruit trees has a certain limit, and is not good when too much water is needed, so the scientific rationality of the method for orchard irrigation is important.
At present, fruit tree irrigation method has the sprinkling irrigation, water, drip irrigation etc., when the temperature is higher, the evaporation capacity of moisture in the soil is great, the water demand of fruit tree is more, otherwise, when the temperature is lower, the evaporation capacity of moisture in the soil is little, the water demand of fruit tree is just little, traditional drip irrigation device does not have the mechanism of better regulating ponding, the condition that fruit tree water supply is not enough or waste water resource appears, and current drip irrigation device generally leads to water through the water network pipeline directly and irrigates, and the water resource is comparatively deficient in arid area, be not fit for adopting large-scale water network to lead to water, traditional drip irrigation device does not have better water-collecting device, the evaporation does not have fine utilization in the moisture of air.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collection function for the arid region is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for arid regions comprises a tank body, two air inlet pipes, two air outlet pipes, a hose, a water collecting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the two air inlet pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the tank body;
the condensing device comprises a tank body, wherein two condensing assemblies are arranged in the tank body, the two condensing assemblies are respectively arranged opposite to two air inlet pipes, each condensing assembly comprises a condensing pipe and a condensing unit, a fixed rod is arranged in the tank body and is arranged below the air inlet pipe, a water inlet hole is formed in the fixed rod, the condensing pipe is vertically arranged on the fixed rod, each condensing unit comprises a plurality of baffles, the baffles are arranged along the axis direction of the condensing pipe, the baffles are obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the tank body, the two condensing units are arranged opposite to each other, and the baffles of the two condensing units are arranged in a staggered manner;
the vibration assembly is arranged in the air outlet pipe and comprises an elastic sheet, a ball body and a limiting pipe, the elastic sheet is arranged at the pipe orifice of the air outlet pipe and is in sealing connection with the air outlet pipe, the section of the elastic sheet is arc-shaped, the circle center of the arc-shaped section of the spring is positioned in the tank body, an exhaust hole is formed in the middle of the elastic sheet, the limiting pipe is arranged at the top of the air outlet pipe, the ball body is arranged in the limiting pipe and is in sliding connection with the limiting pipe, the ball body is arranged opposite to the exhaust hole, the ball body is abutted against the elastic sheet, and the condensation needle is arranged on the elastic;
the clamping assembly comprises a bottom plate and two clamping plates, the bottom plate is arranged below the tank body, the two clamping plates are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, and the hose is positioned between the two clamping plates;
the limiting assembly comprises a rolling unit and limiting units, the rolling unit comprises a rotating shaft and a roller, sliding grooves are formed in the clamping plates and are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the hose, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the two sliding grooves, the roller is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the roller is connected with the rotating shaft in a key mode, the roller is located between the two clamping plates, the hose is located between the roller and the bottom plate, the number of the limiting units is two, the two limiting units are located in the two sliding grooves respectively, the limiting units comprise pressing blocks and springs, the pressing blocks are located in the sliding grooves and are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the pressing blocks abut against the rotating shaft, one end of each spring is connected with the pressing block, and the other end of each;
temperature control assembly includes sleeve pipe, piston, push rod and carriage release lever, the sleeve pipe sets up in a jar body bottom, the piston is located the sleeve pipe, piston and bushing sealing connection, the one end and the piston connection of push rod, the other end of push rod stretches out the sleeve pipe outside, the carriage release lever sets up on the bottom plate, the carriage release lever is perpendicular with the bottom plate, be equipped with the bar groove on the bottom plate, the one end of carriage release lever is located the bar inslot, carriage release lever and bar groove sliding connection, the carriage release lever is located splint and keeps away from one side of cylinder, the carriage release lever stretches out the one end outside the sleeve pipe with the push rod and is connected.
In order to enable the moving rod to move more stably, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the moving rod and are of a dovetail shape, dovetail grooves are formed in the strip-shaped grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with the dovetail grooves in a sliding mode.
In order to make the cylinder remove more stably, the movable rod has two, and two movable rods set up respectively at the both ends of bottom plate, the push rod has two, and two push rods set up respectively at the both ends of piston, and two movable rods are connected with two push rods respectively.
In order to ensure that the air is in full contact with the condensation needles, a plurality of condensation needles are arranged, and all the condensation needles are uniformly arranged on the elastic sheet.
In order to keep the temperature in the tank body low, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body.
In order to guide the air to flow to the air outlet pipe, the top of the tank body is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the air outlet pipe.
In order to realize better air collecting effect, an air collecting pipe is arranged on the air inlet pipe, and the air collecting pipe is horn-shaped.
In order to realize better temperature control effect, volatile liquid is arranged in the sleeve.
In order to protect the hose, the roller is made of rubber.
In order to fix the tank body, a binding rope is arranged on the tank body.
The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collection function for the arid area has the advantages that the water collection mechanism is used for automatically collecting water, the water flows to the root of a fruit tree through the hose to realize drip irrigation, the water yield of the hose is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism to realize a better drip irrigation effect, compared with the existing water collection mechanism, the water collection mechanism reduces secondary evaporation of water in the tank body through the annular channel formed by the baffle, the vibration of the condensing needle is realized through the vibration component, so that water drops on the condensing needle quickly flow into the bottom of the tank body, the evaporation is also reduced, and a better water collection effect is realized.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for arid areas, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration component of the fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for the arid region;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of the fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collecting function for arid areas, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of the fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collecting function for arid areas, which is disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the moving rod and the base plate of the fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the drum and the hose of the fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid areas;
in the figure: 1. the air collecting device comprises a tank body, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a hose, a condensation needle, a fixing rod, a condensation pipe, a baffle, a spring plate, a ball body, a limiting pipe, a bottom plate, a clamping plate, a rotating shaft, a roller, a pressing block, a spring, a sleeve, a piston, a push rod, a moving rod, a sliding block, a wind collecting pipe and a rope binding, wherein the tank body comprises 2 parts of an air inlet pipe, 3 parts of an air outlet pipe, 4 parts of a hose, 5 parts of a condensation needle, 6 parts of a fixing rod, 7 parts of a condensation pipe, 8 parts of.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for arid regions comprises a tank body 1, two air inlet pipes 2, two air outlet pipes 3, a hose 4, a water collecting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the two air inlet pipes 2 are respectively arranged at two sides of the tank body 1, the air outlet pipes 3 are arranged at the top of the tank body 1, air outlet holes are formed in the air outlet pipes 3, the hose 4 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1, the hose 4 is communicated with the inside of the tank body 1, the water collecting mechanism is arranged in the tank body 1, the water collecting mechanism comprises a condensing needle 5, a condensing assembly and a vibrating assembly, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the hose 4, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, a limiting assembly and a temperature control assembly;
before the device uses, tie up jar body 1 on the trunk through ligature rope 24 and fix, insert the root of fruit tree with hose 4, the air that has steam is got into jar body 1 by intake pipe 2 in, then become the drop of water through condensation needle 5 and condensation group price condensation, flow in jar body 1 bottom, air through after the condensation passes through outlet duct 3 and flows out, air flow drive vibrations subassembly produces vibrations simultaneously, make the better landing of the drop of water of condensing on the condensation needle 5, the drop irrigation of fruit tree is realized to the root that water that flows into jar body 1 and flows in the fruit tree through hose 4, through the appropriate volume of adjusting the water drain of regulating mechanism according to the temperature, make soil keep certain humidity, the growth of fruit tree has been guaranteed.
In order to fix the tank body 1, a binding rope 24 is arranged on the tank body 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the condensation assemblies is two, the two condensation assemblies are both arranged in a tank body 1, the two condensation assemblies are respectively arranged opposite to two air inlet pipes 2, each condensation assembly comprises a condensation pipe 7 and a condensation unit, a fixed rod 6 is arranged in the tank body 1, the fixed rod 6 is arranged below the air inlet pipe 2, a water inlet hole is formed in the fixed rod 6, the condensation pipe 7 is vertically arranged on the fixed rod 6, each condensation unit comprises a plurality of baffles 8, the baffles 8 are arranged along the axial direction of the condensation pipe 7, the baffles 8 are obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the tank body 1, the two condensation units are arranged opposite to each other, and the baffles 8 of the two condensation units are arranged in a staggered manner;
air with moisture gets into jar body 1 in by adopting tuber pipe 23 and intake pipe 2, loudspeaker form adopts the tuber of wind 23 to have increased, air with moisture and condenser pipe 7 contact, the steam condenses into the water droplet, fall on dead lever 6, then fall into jar body 1 bottom by the income water hole on the dead lever 6, along with the rising of air, air and the contact of condensation needle 5, steam in the air meets cold, can condense into the drop of water, along with the increase of drop of water, the drop of water will be fallen down on by condensation needle 5, it falls into jar body 1 bottom on the baffle 8 again, each baffle 8 here adopts the mode of crisscross setting, when the water that has condensed in jar body 1 evaporates once more, accessible baffle 8 forms the annular return circuit to steam, baffle 8 can condense once more to steam, the secondary diffusion of steam has been reduced.
In order to make the air fully contact with the condensation needles 5, the condensation needles 5 are provided in a plurality, and the condensation needles 5 are uniformly arranged on the elastic sheet 9.
In order to keep the temperature inside the tank body 1 low, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body 1.
In order to guide the air to the air outlet pipe 3, the top of the tank body 1 is obliquely arranged towards the air outlet pipe 3.
In order to realize better wind collection effect, a wind collection pipe 23 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 2, and the wind collection pipe 23 is trumpet-shaped.
As shown in fig. 2, the vibration component is arranged in the outlet pipe 3, the vibration component comprises an elastic sheet 9, a ball 10 and a limiting pipe 11, the elastic sheet 9 is arranged at the pipe orifice of the outlet pipe 3, the elastic sheet 9 is hermetically connected with the outlet pipe 3, the section of the elastic sheet 9 is arc-shaped, the circle center of the arc-shaped section of the spring 17 is positioned in the tank body 1, the middle part of the elastic sheet 9 is provided with an exhaust hole, the limiting pipe 11 is arranged at the top of the outlet pipe 3, the ball 10 is arranged in the limiting pipe 11, the ball 10 is slidably connected with the limiting pipe 11, the ball 10 is arranged opposite to the exhaust hole, the ball 10 is abutted against the elastic sheet 9, and the condensation needle 5 is arranged on the elastic;
after condensing in the steam in the air, dry air will be by in the exhaust hole inflow outlet duct 3 at shell fragment 9 middle part, then flow out by the venthole on the outlet duct 3 again, spheroid 10 can be strikeed by exhaust hole inflow in to the air, make spheroid 10 rebound in spacing intraductal 11, spheroid 10 can descend again under the effect of gravity, make spheroid 10 striking shell fragment 9, shell fragment 9 receives the striking and produces deformation, the restoring force that shell fragment 9 deformation produced makes shell fragment 9 reply initial position again, thereby make shell fragment 9 produce the vibrations of a small margin, shell fragment 9 drive condensation needle 5 produces vibrations of a small margin, make the easier landing of drop of water on condensation needle 5, realize better collection, it produces the secondary evaporation to have reduced the drop of water on condensation needle 5, the water-collecting effect has been improved.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the clamping assembly comprises a bottom plate 12 and two clamping plates 13, the bottom plate 12 is arranged below the tank body 1, the two clamping plates 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 12, and the hose 4 is positioned between the two clamping plates 13;
as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the position-limiting assembly includes a rolling unit and a position-limiting unit, the rolling unit includes a rotating shaft 14 and a roller 15, the clamping plate 13 is provided with a sliding groove which is arranged obliquely towards the direction of the hose 4, two ends of the rotating shaft 14 respectively penetrate through the two sliding grooves, the roller 15 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 14, the roller 15 is in key connection with the rotating shaft 14, the roller 15 is positioned between the two clamping plates 13, the hose 4 is positioned between the roller 15 and the bottom plate 12, the number of the limiting units is two, the two limiting units are respectively positioned in the two sliding grooves, the limiting unit comprises a pressing block 16 and a spring 17, the pressing block 16 is positioned in the sliding groove, the pressing block 16 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the pressing block 16 abuts against the rotating shaft 14, one end of the spring 17 is connected with the pressing block 16, and the other end of the spring 17 is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove;
as shown in fig. 3-5, the temperature control assembly includes a sleeve 18, a piston 19, a push rod 20 and a moving rod 21, the sleeve 18 is disposed at the bottom of the tank body 1, the piston 19 is disposed in the sleeve 18, the piston 19 is connected to the sleeve 18 in a sealing manner, one end of the push rod 20 is connected to the piston 19, the other end of the push rod 20 extends out of the sleeve 18, the moving rod 21 is disposed on the bottom plate 12, the moving rod 21 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 12, a strip-shaped groove is disposed on the bottom plate 12, one end of the moving rod 21 is disposed in the strip-shaped groove, the moving rod 21 is connected to the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner, the moving rod 21 is disposed on one side of the clamping plate 13 away from the drum 15, and the moving rod 21 is connected.
The hose 4 is clamped between the two clamping plates 13 and is positioned between the bottom plate 12 and the roller 15, when the temperature is higher, the evaporation amount of moisture in soil is larger, at the moment, liquid in the sleeve 18 volatilizes into gas, the pressure in the sleeve 18 is increased, the pressure in the sleeve 18 pushes the piston 19 to move, the piston 19 drives the two push rods 20 to move, the two push rods 20 drive the two moving rods 21 to move, the moving rods 21 drive the rotating shaft 14 to move downwards, the rotating shaft 14 drives the roller 15 to move along the chute direction, so that the roller 15 and the bottom plate 12 are away from each other, a larger space is reserved, the hose 4 is bulged, the amount of the outflow water is increased, more water is discharged, soil is kept moist, a better growth environment is kept for fruit trees, meanwhile, when the rotating shaft 14 moves downwards, the pressing block 16 is driven to move downwards, the spring 17 is compressed, the restoring force of the spring 17 generates an upward pushing force for the, when the temperature is low, the gas in the sleeve 18 is liquefied into water, the pressure is reduced, the piston 19 is driven by the external atmospheric pressure to move upwards, so that the moving rod 21 moves upwards, the rotating shaft 14 is not blocked, the rotating shaft moves upwards, the distance between the roller 15 and the bottom plate 12 is reduced, the roller 15 compresses the hose 4, and the water yield is reduced.
Here, the movement of the moving rod 21 drives the slider 22 to move in the dovetail groove, so that the movement of the moving rod 21 is more stable.
In order to enable the moving rod 21 to move more stably, sliding blocks 22 are arranged on two sides of the moving rod 21, each sliding block 22 is of a dovetail shape, dovetail grooves are formed in the strip-shaped grooves, and the sliding blocks 22 are connected with the dovetail grooves in a sliding mode.
In order to make the movement of the roller 15 more stable, the number of the moving rods 21 is two, two moving rods 21 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 12, two push rods 20 are respectively arranged at two ends of the piston 19, and two moving rods 21 are respectively connected with the two push rods 20.
In order to achieve a better temperature control effect, the sleeve 18 is provided with a volatile liquid.
The roller 15 is made of rubber to protect the hose 4.
The device passes through the condensation needle 5, condenser pipe 7 and baffle 8 condense the air that contains steam, the drop of water that condenses falls into jar internal 1, realize catchmenting, make condensation needle 5 vibrations through vibrations subassembly, make the drop of water on the condensation needle 5 can faster flow into jar body 1 bottom, the water in jar body 1 passes through hose 4 and flows into the fruit tree root, the realization is driped irrigation, through the removal of temperature control subassembly control cylinder 15, the water yield to hose 4 is controlled, realize better effect of driping irrigation.
Compared with the prior art, this a fruit tree that is used for arid area to have a water-collecting function drips irrigation device, carry out automatic catchment through water-collecting mechanism, then flow to the fruit tree root through hose 4, realize driping irrigation, the water yield through adjustment mechanism adjustment hose 4, realize better effect of driping irrigation, compare with current water-collecting mechanism, this water-collecting mechanism passes through the annular channel that baffle 8 formed, the secondary evaporation of the internal water of jar 1 has been reduced, and realize vibrations to condensation needle 5 through vibrations subassembly, make the quick inflow jar body 1 bottom of the drop of water on the condensation needle 5, also reduced the evaporation, realize better water-collecting effect, compare with current adjustment mechanism, this adjustment mechanism passes through the height automatically regulated water yield of temperature, make the soil of fruit tree root remain certain humidity throughout, the growth of fruit tree has been guaranteed, and the practicality has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A fruit tree drip irrigation device with a water collecting function for a drought area is characterized by comprising a tank body (1), two air inlet pipes (2), two air outlet pipes (3), two hoses (4), a water collecting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the two air inlet pipes (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the tank body (1), the air outlet pipes (3) are arranged at the top of the tank body (1), air outlet holes are formed in the air outlet pipes (3), the hoses (4) are arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), the hoses (4) are communicated with the inside of the tank body (1), the water collecting mechanism is arranged in the tank body (1) and comprises condensing needles (5), a condensing assembly and a vibrating assembly, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the hoses (4), and the adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping assembly, a limiting assembly and a temperature control assembly;
the condensation device comprises two condensation components, wherein the two condensation components are arranged in a tank body (1), the two condensation components are respectively arranged opposite to two air inlet pipes (2), each condensation component comprises a condensation pipe (7) and a condensation unit, a fixing rod (6) is arranged in the tank body (1), the fixing rod (6) is arranged below the corresponding air inlet pipe (2), a water inlet hole is formed in the fixing rod (6), the condensation pipes (7) are vertically arranged on the fixing rod (6), each condensation unit comprises a plurality of baffles (8), the baffles (8) are arranged along the axis direction of the condensation pipes (7), the baffles (8) are obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the tank body (1), the two condensation units are arranged opposite to each other, and the baffles (8) of the two condensation units are arranged in a staggered manner;
the vibration assembly is arranged in the air outlet pipe (3), the vibration assembly comprises an elastic sheet (9), a ball body (10) and a limiting pipe (11), the elastic sheet (9) is arranged at the pipe orifice of the air outlet pipe (3), the elastic sheet (9) is in sealing connection with the air outlet pipe (3), the section of the elastic sheet (9) is arc-shaped, the circle center of the arc-shaped section of the spring (17) is positioned in the tank body (1), the middle part of the elastic sheet (9) is provided with an exhaust hole, the limiting pipe (11) is arranged at the top of the air outlet pipe (3), the ball body (10) is arranged in the limiting pipe (11), the ball body (10) is in sliding connection with the limiting pipe (11), the ball body (10) is arranged right opposite to the exhaust hole, the ball body (10) abuts against the elastic sheet (9), and the condensation needle (5) is arranged on the elastic sheet;
the clamping assembly comprises a bottom plate (12) and two clamping plates (13), the bottom plate (12) is arranged below the tank body (1), the two clamping plates (13) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (12), and the hose (4) is positioned between the two clamping plates (13);
the limiting assembly comprises a rolling unit and a limiting unit, the rolling unit comprises a rotating shaft (14) and a roller (15), sliding grooves are formed in clamping plates (13), the sliding grooves are obliquely arranged towards the direction of a hose (4), two sliding grooves are respectively penetrated at two ends of the rotating shaft (14), the roller (15) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), the roller (15) is in key connection with the rotating shaft (14), the roller (15) is located between the two clamping plates (13), the hose (4) is located between the roller (15) and a bottom plate (12), the limiting units are two in number and are respectively located in the two sliding grooves, the limiting unit comprises a pressing block (16) and a spring (17), the pressing block (16) is located in the sliding grooves, the pressing block (16) is in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the pressing block (16) is abutted to the rotating shaft (14), and one end (16) of the spring (17) is connected with the pressing block, the other end of the spring (17) is connected with the bottom of the sliding groove;
the temperature control component comprises a sleeve (18), a piston (19), a push rod (20) and a moving rod (21), the sleeve (18) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (1), the piston (19) is positioned in the sleeve (18), the piston (19) is connected with the sleeve (18) in a sealing way, one end of the push rod (20) is connected with the piston (19), the other end of the push rod (20) extends out of the sleeve (18), the moving rod (21) is arranged on the bottom plate (12), the movable rod (21) is vertical to the bottom plate (12), a strip-shaped groove is arranged on the bottom plate (12), one end of the moving rod (21) is positioned in the strip-shaped groove, the moving rod (21) is connected with the strip-shaped groove in a sliding way, the moving rod (21) is positioned on one side of the clamping plate (13) far away from the roller (15), the moving rod (21) is connected with one end of the push rod (20) extending out of the sleeve (18).
2. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein the movable rod (21) is provided with sliding blocks (22) on both sides, the sliding blocks (22) are dovetail-shaped, dovetail grooves are formed in the strip-shaped grooves, and the sliding blocks (22) are connected with the dovetail grooves in a sliding mode.
3. The drip irrigation device for fruit trees with water collecting function in arid regions according to claim 1, wherein there are two moving rods (21), two moving rods (21) are respectively disposed at both ends of the bottom plate (12), there are two push rods (20), two push rods (20) are respectively disposed at both ends of the piston (19), and two moving rods (21) are respectively connected with the two push rods (20).
4. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein the number of the condensation needles (5) is several, and the condensation needles (5) are uniformly arranged on the elastic sheet (9).
5. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (1).
6. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein the top of the tank body (1) is inclined towards the air outlet pipe (3).
7. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collection function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein a wind collecting pipe (23) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (2), and the wind collecting pipe (23) is horn-shaped.
8. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid area as claimed in claim 1, wherein the casing (18) is filled with volatile liquid.
9. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein the roller (15) is made of rubber.
10. The fruit tree drip irrigation device with the water collecting function for the arid region according to claim 1, wherein the tank body (1) is provided with a binding rope (24).
CN202010546832.9A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid area Withdrawn CN111670792A (en)

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CN202010546832.9A CN111670792A (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Fruit tree drip irrigation device with water collection function for arid area

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1286901A (en) * 2000-10-24 2001-03-14 张征宇 Wholy automatic flower watering device with semiconductor water condenser
CN106258832A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-04 张萍 A kind of watering appliance watered for gardens with online controlling the water circulation function
CN206506959U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-09-22 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 A kind of photovoltaic greenhouse agriculture and collection rain condensate integrated system
CN208691952U (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-04-05 刘占民 Mountain area drought-hit area dedicated air water intaking irrigator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1286901A (en) * 2000-10-24 2001-03-14 张征宇 Wholy automatic flower watering device with semiconductor water condenser
CN106258832A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-04 张萍 A kind of watering appliance watered for gardens with online controlling the water circulation function
CN206506959U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-09-22 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 A kind of photovoltaic greenhouse agriculture and collection rain condensate integrated system
CN208691952U (en) * 2018-01-17 2019-04-05 刘占民 Mountain area drought-hit area dedicated air water intaking irrigator

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