CN111669416B - Authentication information synchronization system and communication device - Google Patents
Authentication information synchronization system and communication device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111669416B CN111669416B CN201910168306.0A CN201910168306A CN111669416B CN 111669416 B CN111669416 B CN 111669416B CN 201910168306 A CN201910168306 A CN 201910168306A CN 111669416 B CN111669416 B CN 111669416B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B11/00—Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Abstract
Disclosed are an authentication information synchronization system and a communication device. The authentication information synchronization system includes: the server is used for determining authentication information to be synchronized and equipment information of communication equipment to receive the authentication information, and transmitting the authentication information and the equipment information to a communication platform; a communication platform for receiving the authentication information and the device information from the server and communicating with a communication device based on the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device; the communication equipment is positioned in a site within a preset range and used for receiving the verification information from the communication platform and transmitting the verification information to the terminal verification equipment; and the terminal verification equipment is positioned in the field and used for receiving the verification information and verifying the verification object in the field by using the verification information. In this way, the authentication accuracy for the authentication object can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of information synchronization technology, and more particularly, to a verification information synchronization system and a communication device.
Background
With the popularization of cloud computing, cloud servers increasingly provide internet infrastructure services such as computing, storage, online backup, hosting, bandwidth, and the like.
In an authentication scenario such as ticket checking, the authentication information is stored at one end of the cloud server, and therefore when the terminal authentication device is used for authentication, the terminal authentication device needs to obtain the authentication information.
For example, the ticket checking mode can be divided into a network ticket checking mode and a stand-alone ticket checking mode according to the network environment. Some ticket checking venues have more geographical positions or have no 4G network due to the influence of factors such as environment and the like, or have poor network environment, and at the moment, the ticket checking can be carried out only in a single-machine mode.
The traditional single machine mode is operated in a mode that system personnel generate ticket checking files on a local ticket checking system, and the ticket checking files are transmitted to terminal ticket checking equipment, such as a PDA (personal digital assistant), and the PDA checks tickets. However, if the ticket of the ticket checking session is newly added (ticketing) or modified (refunding) by the subsequent ticketing system, the file for checking the ticket by the PDA is still the file generated before, and the new ticket cannot be checked, so that the ticket checking of the newly added ticket personnel is not passed.
In addition, the ticket check of the subsequent new ticket added after the ticket check DB file is generated is not possible, and the ticket check can be passed by the ticket refunder in the field.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide an improved authentication information synchronization scheme.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Embodiments of the present application provide an authentication information synchronization system and a communication sub-apparatus, which can synchronize authentication information between a server and a terminal authentication apparatus for authenticating an authentication object in a field of a predetermined range through a communication platform and a communication apparatus connected thereto, thereby improving authentication accuracy for the authentication object.
According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an authentication information synchronization system including: the server is used for determining verification information to be synchronized and equipment information of communication equipment to receive the verification information, and transmitting the verification information and the equipment information to a communication platform; a communication platform for receiving the authentication information and the device information from the server and communicating with a communication device based on the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device; the communication equipment is positioned in a site within a preset range and used for receiving the verification information from the communication platform and transmitting the verification information to the terminal verification equipment; and the terminal verification equipment is positioned in the field and used for receiving the verification information and verifying the verification object in the field by using the verification information.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the server is further configured to: acquiring the time when the terminal verification equipment acquires a verification file containing verification information from the communication equipment; and determining the newly added verification information after the time as the verification information to be synchronized.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the server is further configured to: registering the communication device with the communication platform; and determining that the communication device registered to the communication platform is the communication device to receive the verification information.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the server includes: a setting unit configured to set transmission state information of the authentication information to be synchronized; and a transmission unit for transmitting the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform based on the transmission status information.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the transmission unit includes: a number-of-pieces determining subunit operable to determine whether the number of pieces of authentication information for which transmission has not been successful is greater than a predetermined threshold value, based on the transmission state information; and a transmission adjusting subunit operable to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information in response to the number of pieces of authentication information for which the transmission has not succeeded being larger than a predetermined threshold.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the transmission unit includes: a success determination subunit operable to determine whether transmission of predetermined authentication information to be synchronized is successful based on the transmission state information; and a retransmission subunit, configured to retransmit the predetermined authentication information to be synchronized in response to unsuccessful transmission of the predetermined authentication information to be synchronized.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the transmission unit further includes: and the transmitting subunit is used for responding to the successful transmission of the preset authentication information to be synchronized and transmitting the next piece of authentication information to be synchronized responding to the preset authentication information to be synchronized.
In the above verification information synchronization system, if it is determined that the first reception confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is received from the communication platform, the success determination subunit determines that the transmission of the verification information to be synchronized is successful; if it is determined that the first reception confirmation of the authentication information to be synchronized is not received from the communication platform, the success determining subunit determines that the transmission of the authentication information to be synchronized is unsuccessful; and if the communication platform determines that the second receiving confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is received from the communication equipment, sending the first receiving confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized.
In the above authentication information synchronization system, the transmission unit includes: a time determination subunit operable to determine a time interval between transmission of the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform and reception confirmation of the authentication information to be synchronized received from the communication platform; and a transmission adjusting subunit operable to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information based on the time interval.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a communication apparatus located in a venue of a predetermined range, the communication apparatus including: a receiving unit configured to receive authentication information to be synchronized from a communication platform that communicates based on device information of the communication device, the authentication information to be synchronized and the device information being determined by a server and transmitted to the communication platform; and the sending unit is used for transmitting the verification information to terminal verification equipment positioned in the site so that the terminal verification equipment verifies the verification object in the site by using the verification information.
In the above communication device, further comprising: a feedback unit, configured to, in response to receiving the verification information to be synchronized, feed back, to the communication platform, a reception acknowledgement indicating that the verification information to be synchronized is successfully transmitted, where the reception acknowledgement is further fed back to the server by the communication platform.
The authentication information synchronization system and the communication device provided by the application can synchronize the authentication information between the server and the communication device through the communication platform under the condition that the server is not suitable for direct communication with the communication device in the site within the predetermined range, so that the authentication information is transmitted from the server to the terminal authentication device for authenticating the authentication object in the site within the predetermined range. In this way, the terminal authentication device can authenticate the authentication object based on the updated authentication information transmitted from the server, thereby improving the accuracy of authentication.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by describing in more detail embodiments of the present application with reference to the attached drawings. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application. In the drawings, like reference numbers generally represent like parts or steps.
FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an authentication information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of an example of an architecture of an authentication information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 illustrates a block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a field arrangement example of the verification information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of operation of an authentication information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments of the present application, and that the present application is not limited by the example embodiments described herein.
Summary of the application
In scenarios such as large activities, verification of the persons participating in the activity is required. However, as described above, if the stand-alone ticket checking scheme is adopted, if the ticket checking file is generated by the ticket checking system and the ticket checking device downloads the ticket checking file and then changes the status of the ticket, such as a ticket to be subsequently issued from the generation of the ticket checking file or a ticket refund, the ticket checking file cannot be synchronized.
If online ticket checking is performed through the 4G network, a local server needs to be assumed and a ticket checking device needs to be added at the event site. The cloud data are synchronized through the local server, a local area network is built, and the ticket checking device and the server are added into the local area network. Here, the ticket checking device does not directly interact with the cloud through 4G, but interacts with a local server of the local area network. Therefore, if the 4G network signal is good, the interaction between the local server and the cloud end can be guaranteed to be normal, and the local server can synchronize the verification information to the ticket checking equipment.
However, in the field of large-scale activities, since the number of participants is large, and as portable electronic devices are popularized, more and more electronic devices use the 4G network, network congestion is easily caused. Moreover, the construction of the local area network for 4G is relatively complex, so that the transmission of the verification information from the cloud server to the terminal ticket checking device is not easy to realize.
In view of the above-described technical problem, the basic idea of the present application is to transmit authentication information from a server to a terminal authentication apparatus for authenticating an authentication object in a predetermined range of a venue by synchronizing the authentication information between the server and a communication apparatus through a communication platform in a case where the server is not adapted to directly communicate with the communication apparatus in the predetermined range of the venue.
Specifically, the authentication information synchronization system of the present application includes: the server is used for determining verification information to be synchronized and equipment information of communication equipment to receive the verification information, and transmitting the verification information and the equipment information to a communication platform; a communication platform for receiving the authentication information and the device information from the server and communicating with a communication device based on the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device; the communication equipment is positioned in a site within a preset range and used for receiving the verification information from the communication platform and transmitting the verification information to the terminal verification equipment; and the terminal verification equipment is positioned in the field and used for receiving the verification information and verifying the verification object in the field by using the verification information.
Further, a communication device of the present application is located in a field of a predetermined range, and includes: a receiving unit configured to receive authentication information to be synchronized from a communication platform that communicates based on device information of the communication device, the authentication information to be synchronized and the device information being determined by a server and transmitted to the communication platform; and the sending unit is used for transmitting the verification information to terminal verification equipment positioned in the site so that the terminal verification equipment verifies the verification object in the site by using the verification information.
In this way, the terminal authentication device can authenticate the authentication object based on the updated authentication information transmitted from the server, thereby improving the accuracy of authentication.
Here, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in the embodiment of the present application, the verification object is not limited to a person participating in a large-scale activity, but may also include an item and the like, for example, the verification object may be used for verifying an item on a specific field to ensure that there is no dangerous item and the like.
Moreover, the verification information synchronization system and the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to other verification scenarios besides the verification on the activity site, for example, in a logistics storage scenario, for verifying people and goods entering and exiting a logistics warehouse in a remote area.
Having described the general principles of the present application, various non-limiting embodiments of the present application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Exemplary System
FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an authentication information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a server 110, configured to determine authentication information to be synchronized and device information of a communication device to receive the authentication information, and transmit the authentication information and the device information to a communication platform; a communication platform 120 for receiving the authentication information and the device information from the server and communicating with a communication device based on the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device; a communication device 130 located in a site of a predetermined range, for receiving the authentication information from the communication platform and transmitting the authentication information to a terminal authentication device; and a terminal authentication device 140 located in the site, for receiving the authentication information and authenticating an authentication object in the site using the authentication information.
The server 110 is configured to determine authentication information to be synchronized and device information of a communication device to receive the authentication information, and transmit the authentication information and the device information to a communication platform. Here, the authentication information to be synchronized is used to authenticate an authentication object in a site of a predetermined range, and the communication device is located in the site.
Taking the above ticket checking scenario as an example, for a certain event, the local ticket checking system will generate an offline ticket checking file based on the current ticket information in the server. However, after the offline ticket file is generated, new additional ticketing or refunding may still occur, which is often referred to as incremental tickets. If the single ticket checking is adopted, the new ticket cannot be checked, and the traditional mode such as a paper tearing ticket can be adopted, but the use experience of the user is influenced.
Therefore, in the verification information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application, the server is further configured to: acquiring the time when the terminal verification equipment acquires a verification file containing verification information from the communication equipment; and determining the newly added verification information after the time as the verification information to be synchronized.
That is, for the newly added ticket as described above, it is determined as the verification information to be synchronized, so that synchronization is performed between the server and the terminal verification device, so that the terminal verification device can verify the newly added ticket.
Furthermore, in addition to determining the authentication information to be synchronized, it is necessary to determine the communication device that is to receive the authentication information. Here, as described above, the communication apparatus is located in a place within a predetermined range, for example, a venue hosting a large event. In such sites, congestion of the network, e.g. 4G signal differences, is often caused due to e.g. convergence of a large number of people, etc.
In the embodiment of the application, in order to adapt to various different communication platforms, the functions are customized on the basis of the management background of the communication platform at the server side to meet the service of a specific scene. Therefore, before determining the communication device to receive the verification information, the communication device is first registered to a communication platform, and then the communication device registered to the communication platform is determined to be the communication device to receive the verification information.
Of course, the communication platform itself may also manage the communication device, but the management device at the server side may improve the applicability of the communication platform, and therefore, the interface of the communication platform, such as the rest interface, may be called at the server side to perform device management at the server side.
That is, in the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application, the server is further configured to: registering the communication device with the communication platform; and determining the communication device registered to the communication platform as the communication device to receive the verification information.
Next, an authentication information synchronization process of the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application, that is, an authentication information transmission process will be further described.
Fig. 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of an example of an architecture of an authentication information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the server 210 transmits the authentication information to be synchronized and the device information of the communication devices 230A, 230B, \8230;, to the corresponding communication platform 220 with the communication devices 230A, 230B, \8230;. The communication platform 220 communicates 230A, 230B, \8230withthe communication device based on the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device 230A, 230B, \8230, and the communication device 230A, 230B, \8230furthertransmits the authentication information to the terminal authentication device 240A1, 240A2, \8230, 240B1, 240B2, \8230, so that the terminal authentication device authenticates the authentication object using the authentication information.
As described above, since the communication devices 230A, 230B, \8230arelocated in a site within a predetermined range where communication congestion may exist, the communication devices 230A, 230B, \8230areaffected on one hand, the authentication information is received from the server 210, and the terminal authentication device is also affected on the other hand to acquire the authentication information from the corresponding communication device. For example, terminal authentication devices 240A1, 240A2, \8230requiresauthentication information from communication device 230A, and terminal authentication devices 240B1, 240B2, \8230requiresauthentication information from communication device 230B. Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the authentication information to be synchronized and the device information of the communication device are transmitted to the communication device 230A, 230B, \8230throughthe intermediary of the communication platform 220, so that the communication platform 220 can communicate with the communication device 230A, 230B, \8230basedon the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device 230A, 230B, \8230.
In the embodiment of the present application, a specific type of the communication platform is not limited, and for example, the communication platform may be an NB _ IoT platform. Here, the NB _ IoT platform is used for the advantage that a complex local area network does not need to be built between the communication device and the terminal authentication device, and interference is small.
Particularly, the 4G network is widely used, and the terminals are likely to be piled up in a predetermined area, so that signals interfere with each other and the communication quality is reduced. The NB is a frequency coordinating band which is specially divided by an operator and is used for communication of the Internet of things, and the NB is rarely used at present, so that mutual interference of frequencies is small. Of course, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other internet of things platforms, such as the IOT platform in ali, or communication platforms based on other communication protocols, may also be used.
It should be noted that different communication networks, whether 4G networks or NB networks, do not have reliability themselves, and the reliability needs to be ensured by using upper layer protocols. For 4G, HTTP active pull can be used to obtain authentication information, and the NB _ IoT platform is based on mqtt protocol and needs to be assisted by confirmation check of the service layer, that is, to ensure data consistency between the platform and the terminal device by confirming the transmission state of data.
That is, in the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application, the server includes: a setting unit configured to set transmission state information of the authentication information to be synchronized; and a transmission unit for transmitting the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform based on the transmission status information.
Specifically, it may be confirmed whether the authentication information to be synchronized has been successfully transmitted, i.e., transmitted to the communication devices within the predetermined range of the venue, based on the transmission status information. If the transmission is not successful, transmission management of information is required, for example, adjustment of transmission interval, number of concurrencies, or setting of retransmission mechanism, etc. Furthermore, a sequential transmission mechanism may be provided, i.e. the next piece of authentication information is transmitted after the last piece of authentication information is successfully transmitted.
That is, in the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application, the transmission unit includes: a number-of-pieces determining subunit operable to determine, based on the transmission state information, whether the number of pieces of authentication information for which transmission has not been successful is greater than a predetermined threshold; and a transmission adjusting subunit operable to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information in response to the number of pieces of authentication information for which the transmission has not succeeded being larger than a predetermined threshold.
Also, in the authentication information transmission system according to the embodiment of the present application, the transmission unit includes: a success determining subunit operable to determine, based on the transmission status information, whether transmission of predetermined verification information to be synchronized is successful; and a retransmission subunit, configured to retransmit the predetermined authentication information to be synchronized in response to unsuccessful transmission of the predetermined authentication information to be synchronized.
Further, in the authentication information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application, the transmission unit further includes: and the transmitting subunit is used for responding to the successful transmission of the preset authentication information to be synchronized and transmitting the next piece of authentication information to be synchronized responding to the preset authentication information to be synchronized.
Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication platform further transmits the authentication information to the communication device after receiving the authentication information transmitted from the server, and therefore, the transmission state between the communication platform and the communication device also needs to be considered.
Specifically, it may be arranged that the communication device transmits an acknowledgement back to the communication platform after successfully receiving the authentication information, and the communication platform further transmits the acknowledgement to the server side after receiving the acknowledgement transmitted back by the communication device, so that the server learns that the authentication information has successfully reached the communication device side.
Therefore, in the verification information transmission system according to the embodiment of the present application, if it is determined that the first reception confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is received from the communication platform, it is determined that the transmission of the verification information to be synchronized is successful; if it is determined that the first reception confirmation of the authentication information to be synchronized is not received from the communication platform, it is determined that the transmission of the authentication information to be synchronized is unsuccessful; and if the communication platform determines that the second receiving confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is received from the communication equipment, sending the first receiving confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized.
That is, the communication platform may send an acknowledgement when receiving the verification information itself, or may forward an acknowledgement returned by the communication device when receiving the verification information, thereby verifying that the message is reachable at the server side, and ensuring data consistency.
Furthermore, the server may determine the network conditions by receiving acknowledgements back from the communications platform, e.g. if the time interval from sending a message to receiving a message is long, indicating that the network is likely to be congested, and in this case an adjusted delivery is required.
That is, in the authentication information transmission system according to the embodiment of the present application, the transmission unit includes: a time determination subunit operable to determine a time interval between transmission of the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform and reception confirmation of the authentication information to be synchronized received from the communication platform; and a transmission adjustment subunit operable to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information based on the time interval.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the pushing of information may be controlled at the server side, for example, the control of the pushing frequency, the pushing concurrency, and the like may be performed. Therefore, the problems that data synchronization is slow and networking consumes a large amount of manpower and financial resources due to signal congestion and instability of a site such as a 4G network in large-scale activities can be solved.
Finally, after the authentication information is transmitted to the communication device, a terminal authentication device for authentication, such as a PDA, may connect to the communication device, such as an NB device, and obtain the authentication information received by the NB device in a push or pull mode. And finally, the newly added verification information reaches the single verification equipment.
Fig. 3 illustrates a block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, a communication apparatus 300 according to an embodiment of the present application is located in a site of a predetermined range, and includes: a receiving unit 310 configured to receive authentication information to be synchronized from a communication platform that communicates based on device information of the communication device, the authentication information to be synchronized and the device information being determined by a server and transmitted to the communication platform; and a sending unit 320, configured to send the verification information to a terminal verification device located in the venue, so that the terminal verification device uses the verification information to verify a verification object in the venue.
In one example, in the above communication device, further comprising: a feedback unit, configured to, in response to receiving the verification information to be synchronized, feed back, to the communication platform, a reception acknowledgement indicating that the verification information to be synchronized is successfully transmitted, where the reception acknowledgement is further fed back to the server by the communication platform.
Here, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, other details of the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application are completely the same as the corresponding details of the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application described earlier, and therefore are not described again to avoid redundancy.
Examples of the applications
Fig. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a field arrangement example of the verification information synchronization system according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 4, the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application, when being arranged in a place where a large event is held, such as a building P in fig. 4, requires the above-described communication device and terminal authentication device to be arranged at a ticket proof place of the building P.
Taking fig. 4 as an example, assume that the building P includes two ticket gates, i.e., a west ticket gate and a south ticket gate, respectively. In order to realize the ticket checking function, a communication device B1 is arranged at a western ticket checking port, and signals of the communication device B can cover the A1 range. Within the range covered by A1, three ticket checking channels C1, C2 and C3 are included, and three terminal ticket checking devices D1, D2 and D3 are respectively arranged to check tickets in the three ticket checking channels C1, C2 and C3.
Likewise, a communication device B2 is arranged at the south ticket gate, the signal of which can cover the A2 range. Within the range covered by A2, three ticket checking channels C4, C5 and C6 are included, and three terminal ticket checking devices D4, D5 and D6 are respectively arranged to check tickets in the three ticket checking channels C4, C5 and C6.
Here, although not shown in fig. 4, those skilled in the art will understand that the communication devices B1 and B2 respectively obtain ticket checking information from a remotely-located server through the communication platform so as to transmit the ticket checking information to the terminal ticket checking device located within the coverage area of the communication device for checking the ticket.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation example of the authentication information synchronization system according to the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the authentication information delivery system according to the embodiment of the present application is applied to a ticketing scenario of a large event, and synchronization of the ticketing information is performed through an NB _ IoT platform.
First, at S501, the NB device is registered to the NB _ IoT platform through a management interface on the server side. Then, in S502, ticket checking items to be pushed and NB devices required for the ticket checking items are configured, where determining the ticket checking items to be pushed includes determining an increment start time (hereinafter referred to as T1) of the ticketing information and a time period for pushing (a push start time and a push end time). Wherein T1 is generally configured to be before the time of generating the offline ticket-checking file, thereby ensuring that all newly added ticket information can be pushed.
In S503, the server initializes the push message table, that is, through the configured T1, automatically stores the new or modified information of the ticket in the current ticket checking item after T1 into the push message table, and sets the message state as not pushed, where the push message table may be used to maintain the state of the push message (not pushed, push successful, push failed). Then, in S504, in the push time period, the interface of the NB _ IoT platform is invoked to push the ticket message that is not pushed in the current item to the NB _ IoT platform.
Specifically, in S505, each time a message is pushed, that is, when a new ticket is issued, the time interval and the number of concurrence for pushing the new ticket may be automatically adjusted according to the congestion condition of the network. For example, if there is no ack callback that returns successfully after several tickets are continuously pushed, the number of the concurrent tickets pushed is reduced, and the time interval between pushing one ticket and then pushing one ticket is increased.
At S506, the NB _ IoT issues the received ticket message to the NB device. At S507, after the NB device receives the ticket message, an ack callback received successfully is uploaded to NB _ IOT. At S508, NB _ IoT then calls back to the cloud interface of the server, and transmits the ack call-back that was successfully received to the cloud server. In S509, after receiving the successful ack callback, the cloud server sets the status of the message pushed in the push message table as the push success. Then, at S510, the next message is pushed in sequence. Thus, as described above, it can be guaranteed that each message arrives correctly at the NB device, so the push continues with the receipt of a successful ack callback.
Otherwise, if in S511, it is determined that no successful ack callback is received within a certain time due to the influence of the link, machine, etc. after the message is pushed. Then at S512 the message is pushed again. And, in S513, the congestion condition of the network can be judged by the time of the push message and the time of the successful ack callback of the received message in the process of pushing the message, and the time interval and the concurrency number of the push ticket message are automatically adjusted.
Finally, at S514, the PDA is connected to the NB device, and the ticket message received by the NB device is acquired through the push or pull mode, so that the finally added ticket arrives at the single ticket checking device. Of course, the terminal ticket checking device can also be a gate, a WinCE device and the like. Also, the adaptive push mode may add manual configuration functionality.
Therefore, in a ticket checking scene, the online ticket checking may not be performed due to reasons such as a 4G network, and only a single ticket checking may be used, and a ticket newly added or modified after a ticket checking file is generated in a single ticket checking scheme cannot be synchronized to a ticket checking device, so that a subsequently generated ticket cannot be checked after the ticket checking file is generated. By adopting the NB _ IoT network, other frequency bands that do not conflict with the 4G network are used, and network communication can be performed without the 4G network. And the newly added ticket information is synchronized to the ticket checking equipment by using the NB _ IoT, so that the newly added or modified ticket can be correctly checked after the ticket checking file is generated, and the condition that the newly purchased ticket passes the ticket checking process or the ticket can pass the ticket after the ticket is refunded is avoided.
The foregoing describes the general principles of the present application in conjunction with specific embodiments, however, it is noted that the advantages, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are merely examples and are not limiting, and they should not be considered essential to the various embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the foregoing disclosure of specific details is for the purpose of illustration and description and is not intended to be limiting, since the foregoing disclosure is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise details disclosed.
The block diagrams of devices, apparatuses, systems referred to in this application are only given as illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations, etc. must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. These devices, apparatuses, devices, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are open-ended words that mean "including, but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. As used herein, the words "or" and "refer to, and are used interchangeably with, the word" and/or, "unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. The word "such as" is used herein to mean, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as but not limited to".
It should also be noted that in the devices, apparatuses, and methods of the present application, the components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be considered as equivalents of the present application.
The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, the description is not intended to limit embodiments of the application to the form disclosed herein. While a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those of skill in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions and sub-combinations thereof.
Claims (8)
1. An authentication information synchronization system, comprising:
the server is used for determining authentication information to be synchronized and equipment information of communication equipment to receive the authentication information, and transmitting the authentication information and the equipment information to a communication platform;
a communication platform for receiving the authentication information and the device information from the server and communicating with a communication device based on the device information to transmit the authentication information to the communication device in a communication protocol different from 4G;
a plurality of communication devices located at a plurality of different locations within a predetermined range of a venue, for receiving the authentication information from the communication platform in a communication protocol other than 4G and transmitting the authentication information to terminal authentication devices located within a coverage area thereof; and
the terminal verification equipment is positioned in the coverage range of the corresponding communication equipment in the field and used for receiving the verification information and verifying the verification object in the field by using the verification information;
the server includes:
a setting unit configured to set transmission state information of the authentication information to be synchronized; and
a transmission unit configured to transmit the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform based on the transmission status information;
the transfer unit includes:
a number-of-pieces determining subunit operable to determine whether the number of pieces of authentication information for which transmission has not been successful is greater than a predetermined threshold value, based on the transmission state information; and
a transmission adjustment subunit operable to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information in response to the number of pieces of authentication information for which the transmission has not succeeded being larger than a predetermined threshold.
2. The authentication information synchronization system of claim 1, wherein the server is further configured to:
acquiring the time when the terminal verification equipment acquires a verification file containing verification information from the communication equipment; and
and determining the newly added verification information after the time as the verification information to be synchronized.
3. The authentication information synchronization system of claim 1, wherein the server is further configured to:
registering the communication device with the communication platform; and
determining that the communication device registered with the communication platform is a communication device to receive the verification information.
4. The authentication information synchronization system according to claim 1, wherein the transmission unit includes:
a success determination subunit operable to determine whether transmission of predetermined authentication information to be synchronized is successful based on the transmission state information; and
a retransmission subunit, configured to retransmit the predetermined authentication information to be synchronized in response to unsuccessful transmission of the predetermined authentication information to be synchronized.
5. The authentication information synchronization system according to claim 4, wherein the transmission unit further comprises:
and the transmitting subunit is used for responding to the successful transmission of the preset authentication information to be synchronized and transmitting the next piece of authentication information to be synchronized responding to the preset authentication information to be synchronized.
6. The authentication information synchronization system according to claim 4 or 5,
if it is determined that the first reception confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is received from the communication platform, the success determining subunit determines that the transmission of the verification information to be synchronized is successful;
if it is determined that the first reception confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is not received from the communication platform, the success determining subunit determines that the transmission of the verification information to be synchronized is unsuccessful;
and if the communication platform determines that the second receiving confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized is received from the communication equipment, sending the first receiving confirmation of the verification information to be synchronized.
7. The authentication information synchronization system according to claim 6, wherein the transmission unit includes:
a time determination subunit operable to determine a time interval between transmission of the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform and reception confirmation of the authentication information to be synchronized received from the communication platform; and
the transmission adjustment subunit is configured to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information based on the time interval.
8. A communication apparatus characterized in that the communication apparatus is respectively located at a plurality of different sites within a site of a predetermined range, the communication apparatus comprising:
a receiving unit configured to receive authentication information to be synchronized from a communication platform that communicates based on device information of the communication device in a communication protocol different from 4G, the authentication information to be synchronized and the device information being determined by a server and transmitted to the communication platform; and
a sending unit, configured to send the verification information to a terminal verification device located within a coverage area of the corresponding communication device in the venue, so that the terminal verification device uses the verification information to verify a verification object in the venue;
wherein the server comprises:
a setting unit configured to set transmission state information of the authentication information to be synchronized; and
a transmission unit configured to transmit the authentication information to be synchronized to the communication platform based on the transmission status information;
the transfer unit includes:
a number-of-pieces determining subunit operable to determine whether the number of pieces of authentication information for which transmission has not been successful is greater than a predetermined threshold value, based on the transmission state information; and
a transmission adjustment subunit operable to adjust at least one of a transmission time interval and a number of concurrent transmissions of the authentication information in response to the number of pieces of authentication information for which the transmission has not succeeded being larger than a predetermined threshold.
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| CN201910168306.0A CN111669416B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Authentication information synchronization system and communication device |
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