CN111664392A - Multicolor-light LED plant growth lamp system and regulation and control method thereof - Google Patents
Multicolor-light LED plant growth lamp system and regulation and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111664392A CN111664392A CN202010557230.3A CN202010557230A CN111664392A CN 111664392 A CN111664392 A CN 111664392A CN 202010557230 A CN202010557230 A CN 202010557230A CN 111664392 A CN111664392 A CN 111664392A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
- F21S8/063—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension with a rigid pendant, i.e. a pipe or rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/04—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of reflectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/06—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of refractors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/15—Adjustable mountings specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
- F21Y2113/13—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
- F21Y2113/17—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources forming a single encapsulated light source
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system and a regulation and control method thereof, relates to the field of plant growth lamps, and provides a scheme for solving the problems that the conventional plant growth lamp is mostly red and blue light, manual dimming is mainly used during dimming, and even no dimming function is provided, and once the plant type is changed, the lighting requirements of different plants in different growth periods cannot be met. The invention can adjust the illumination angle and the illumination conditions required by different plants in different growth stages according to the basic information such as the area, the variety, the growth period, the proper growth spectral range and the like of the planted plants, improves the economic benefit of planting, has high intelligent degree and saves worry and labor when in use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant growth lamps, in particular to a multi-color light-emitting diode (LED) plant growth lamp system and a regulation and control method thereof.
Background
In recent years, due to the promotion of market demands, greenhouses are widely adopted in various places to produce out-of-season vegetables, melons and fruits, flowers and the like. The main problems of out-of-season planting are low temperature and insufficient light. The method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps of (1) yellow river basin areas including North China, Liaonan areas including northeast China, Jiangsu, northern Anhui, Ankang areas of southern Shaanxi and the like, which are key areas for greenhouse planting in winter in China, if the area enters 10 months, the average sunshine hours per month are sharply reduced to 4.9 hours, the key 10 months to the next 2 months of greenhouse production are only 4 hours, and the average sunshine hours at 11 months are 3 hours. Similar areas in the south of Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shandong provinces are disaster areas. Especially in recent years, the occurrence frequency of the disastrous climate is high, the influence area is large, the economic loss is very serious, and the disastrous climate becomes a great obstacle for restricting the development of greenhouse production, and one of the best solutions is to adopt necessary supplementary lighting measures according to the growth needs of crops. Therefore, the LED light-supplying source system for the greenhouse has good market prospect, the plant growth lamp is a special lamp, sunlight is required according to the plant growth rule, and the plant growth lamp is a lamp for the plant growth development environment by replacing the sunlight with the light according to the principle of the sunlight. It can effectively save resources and improve ecological environment.
The existing plant growth lamp is mostly red and blue light, manual dimming is mainly used during dimming, and even the dimming function is not available, so that once the plant type is changed, the lighting requirements of different plants in different growth periods can not be met, and therefore a multicolor light LED plant growth lamp system and a regulation and control method thereof are designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system and a regulation and control method thereof, which solve the problem that the existing plant growth lamp mainly adopts manual dimming and even does not have a dimming function, and once the plant type is changed, the lighting requirements of different plants in different growth periods cannot be met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a multi-color LED plant growth lamp system comprises a growth lamp body, a brightness intensity adjusting module, a light color adjusting module, a central processing module and an illuminometer, wherein a controller is installed at the top of the growth lamp body, the brightness intensity adjusting subsystem, the light color adjusting subsystem and the central processing module are all installed in a chip in the controller, the growth lamp body comprises a horizontally arranged mounting plate, a hanging rod is installed at the top end of the mounting plate, two sliding grooves are formed in the bottom of the mounting plate, T-shaped movable seats are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the ends, far away from each other, of the two movable seats are connected with the end portions of the sliding grooves through springs, lamp housings are hinged to the bottom surfaces of the two movable seats, an adjusting mechanism is connected between the two lamp housings, multi-color lamp beads, a light intensity control module and a light color control module of the lamp beads are installed inside the two lamp housings, the output end of the brightness, the output end of the light color adjusting module is connected with the input end of the lamp bead light color control module, the central processing module comprises a data storage receiving unit, an analysis unit and a signal sending unit, the input end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the illuminance meter, the input end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the upper computer through a wireless network, the output end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the input end of the analysis unit, the output end of the analysis unit is connected with the input end of the signal sending unit, and the output end of the signal sending unit is connected with the input ends of the light intensity adjusting module and the light color adjusting module.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the lifter, horizontal pole, drive gear, rack and the motor of vertical setting, and the bottom of lifter links to each other with the middle part of horizontal pole is fixed, and the both ends of horizontal pole are articulated with the tip of two lamp bodys respectively, and motor fixed mounting passes through hub connection ware fixed connection with the output shaft of motor, and one side of lifter is along vertical seting up flutedly, and rack fixed mounting is in the recess.
Preferably, the rack is meshed with the driving gear, and a through hole matched with the driving gear is formed in the lower part of one side of the movable channel.
Preferably, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the motor.
Preferably, one side of the lifting rod is provided with a guide block, and a guide groove matched with the guide block is vertically formed in the side wall of the movable channel.
Preferably, the multicolor lamp beads comprise various color lamp beads which can promote plant growth, such as red light lamp beads, blue light lamp beads, purple light lamp beads, cyan light lamp beads, yellow light lamp beads and the like.
Preferably, one side that polychrome lamp pearl kept away from each other all is equipped with the reflector panel, is connected with installation mechanism between reflector panel and the lamp body.
Preferably, installation mechanism includes installing frame, light-passing board and stop screw, and installing frame fixed mounting is in the upper end of reflector panel, and the lower extreme at the reflector panel is installed to the light-passing board of L shape, and the both sides of installing frame all link to each other with the lamp body through stop screw, follow the vertical spacing screw of offering a plurality of and stop screw matched with on the lateral wall of installing frame.
A regulation and control method of a multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system comprises the following steps:
(1) sending basic information such as the area, the type, the growth period and the appropriate growth spectral range of the planted plants to a data storage and receiving unit in a wireless network mode through an upper computer, namely a computer or a mobile phone;
(2) according to the obtained information of the plant planting area, a signal is sent to a motor to drive a driving gear to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and vertical rising or falling of a lifting rod is realized through the matching of the driving gear and a rack, so that a lamp housing can be driven to rotate around a movable seat through a cross rod, the illumination angle is adjusted, and meanwhile, the light reflecting effect of a light reflecting plate is matched, so that all plants in the planting area can be illuminated;
(3) the illumination meter sends illumination information of the current greenhouse or the cultivation room to the data storage receiving unit in the form of electric signals, and the analysis unit analyzes and calculates the basic information of the plants and the current illumination information in a comprehensive mode;
(4) the analysis unit sends the analyzed results to the light intensity adjustment module and the light color adjustment module respectively, and the light intensity adjustment module and the light color adjustment module send instructions to the lamp bead light intensity control module and the lamp bead light color control module, so that the light color and the light intensity of the multi-color lamp bead are adjusted and controlled, and the optimal light for plant growth is adjusted and controlled in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the basic information such as the area, the type, the growth period, the proper growth spectrum range and the like of the planted plants is sent to the data storage and receiving unit through the upper computer, the angle of the lamp housing can be automatically adjusted according to the planting area and the shape, the illumination angle is adjusted and controlled, the illumination of all the plants is realized, the intelligent degree is high, the applicability is strong, meanwhile, the illumination color and the illumination intensity of the multi-color lamp beads can be adjusted and controlled after the current illumination information is detected by the comprehensive basic information and the illumination meter, the spectrum component of the light source suitable for the growth of the current plants is called out, the yield of the plants is increased, the growth period of the plants is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved;
2. in the invention, when the lighting angle is adjusted, a signal can be sent to the motor to drive the driving gear to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and vertical rising or falling of the lifting rod is realized through the matching of the driving gear and the rack, so that the lamp housing can be driven to rotate around the movable seat through the cross rod, the lighting angle is adjusted, and simultaneously, the light reflecting effect of the reflector is matched, so that all plants in the planting area can be illuminated, the application range is wide, the adjustment is intelligent, and the use is labor-saving and labor-saving;
3. in the invention, the reflector is arranged on one side of each multicolor lamp bead, the irradiation angle is adjusted in time, due to the action of the reflector, an area which can not be irradiated can be prevented from appearing in the middle of the two lamp shells, the arrangement of the reflector can also improve the refraction times of light, so that the light quality is more uniform, the position of the mounting frame is adjusted and adjusted at the same time, the distance between the light-transmitting plate, the reflector and the multicolor lamp beads can be changed, the adjustment on the light beam intensity can be further realized, the distance between the condensing lens and the lamp bodies can be changed through the adjusting mechanism, the light beam can be irradiated on growing plants in a collimated light or light beam mode with a smaller divergence angle, the LED luminous efficiency is improved, the LED light energy is fully utilized, and the blades can perform full photosynthesis according to the illumination requirements of different kinds of plants in.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a system within the growth lamp body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a growth lamp body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a growth lamp body according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the lamp housing and the reflector in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifter and the driving gear.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a growth lamp body; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a boom; 4. a movable seat; 5. a lamp housing; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 61. a lifting rod; 62. a cross bar; 63. a drive gear; 64. a rack; 65. a motor; 66. a guide block; 7. a multi-color lamp bead; 8. a reflector; 9. an installation mechanism; 91. installing a frame; 92. a light-transmitting plate; 93. a limit screw; 10. an illumination meter; 11. and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system comprises a growth lamp body 1, a brightness intensity adjusting module, a light color adjusting module, a central processing module and an illuminometer 10, wherein a controller 11 is installed at the top of the growth lamp body 1, a brightness intensity adjusting subsystem, a light color adjusting subsystem and a central processing module are all installed in a chip in the controller 11, the growth lamp body 1 comprises a horizontally arranged mounting plate 2, a hanger rod 3 is installed at the top end of the mounting plate 2, two chutes are formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 2, T-shaped movable seats 4 are slidably connected in the two chutes, the ends of the two movable seats 4, which are far away from each other, are connected with the end parts of the chutes through springs, lamp housings 5 are hinged to the bottom surfaces of the two movable seats 4, an adjusting mechanism 6 is connected between the two lamp housings 5, multi-color lamp beads 7 are installed, The central processing module comprises a data storage receiving unit, an analysis unit and a signal sending unit, the input end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the illumination meter 10, the input end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with an upper computer through a wireless network, the output end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the input end of the analysis unit, the output end of the analysis unit is connected with the input end of the signal sending unit, and the output end of the signal sending unit is connected with the input ends of the brightness intensity adjusting module and the light color adjusting module.
The adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a vertically arranged lifting rod 61, a cross rod 62, a driving gear 63, a rack 64 and a motor 65, the bottom end of the lifting rod 61 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cross rod 62, two ends of the cross rod 62 are respectively hinged with the end parts of the two lamp shells 5, the motor 65 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 2, the tooth driving gear 63 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 65 through a shaft connector, a groove is vertically formed in one side of the lifting rod 61, the rack 64 is fixedly arranged in the groove, the rack 64 is meshed with the driving gear 63, a through hole matched with the driving gear 63 is formed in the lower part of one side of the movable channel, and the output end of the controller; the adjusting mechanism 6 can be used for conveniently controlling the lifting rod 61 to ascend or descend, so that the angle of the lamp shell 5 can be adjusted, and the illumination angle can be adjusted.
A guide block 66 is arranged on one side of the lifting rod 61, and a guide groove matched with the guide block 66 is vertically formed in the side wall of the movable channel; the guide block 66 is provided to ensure vertical lifting of the lifting rod 61.
The multicolor lamp beads 7 comprise various color lamp beads which can promote the growth of plants, such as red lamp beads, blue lamp beads, purple lamp beads, cyan lamp beads, yellow lamp beads and the like; the corresponding light color can be adjusted according to the growth requirement of the plant.
The side, away from each other, of each multicolor lamp bead 7 is provided with a reflecting plate 8, an installation mechanism 9 is connected between each reflecting plate 8 and the lamp shell 5, each installation mechanism 9 comprises an installation frame 91, a light-transmitting plate 92 and a limiting screw 93, the installation frame 91 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the corresponding reflecting plate 8, the L-shaped light-transmitting plate 92 is installed at the lower end of the corresponding reflecting plate 8, two sides of the installation frame 91 are connected with the lamp shell 5 through the limiting screw 93, and the side wall of the installation frame 91 is vertically provided with a plurality of limiting screw holes matched with the limiting screw 93; the setting of reflector panel 8 can improve the refraction number of times of focusing to make light quality more even, the position of adjustment installing frame 91 simultaneously can change the distance between light-passing board 92, reflector panel 8 and the polychrome lamp pearl 7, further realization is to the regulation of beam intensity.
When the growth lamp body 1 is used, the growth lamp body 1 can be installed through the hanging rod 2, after the growth lamp body 1 is installed, the distance between the reflecting plate 8, the light-transmitting plate 92 and the multicolor lamp bead 7 can be adjusted by changing the corresponding position of the limiting screw rod 93 inserted into the limiting screw hole according to the change of the illumination intensity of plant requirements in different periods, then the adjusting mechanism 6 is driven through the matching among all modules in the system, the change of the angle of the lamp shell 5 is realized, and meanwhile, the light color and the light intensity of illumination for planting plants can be adjusted according to the real-time illumination condition.
A regulation and control method of a multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system comprises the following steps:
(1) sending basic information such as the area, the type, the growth period and the appropriate growth spectral range of the planted plants to a data storage and receiving unit in a wireless network mode through an upper computer, namely a computer or a mobile phone;
(2) according to the obtained information of the plant planting area, a signal is sent to the motor 65 to drive the driving gear 63 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and then the vertical rising or falling of the lifting rod 61 is realized through the matching of the driving gear 63 and the rack 64, so that the lamp housing 5 can be driven to rotate around the moving seat 4 through the cross rod 62, the illumination angle is adjusted, and meanwhile, the light reflecting effect of the light reflecting plate 8 is matched, so that all plants in the planting area can be illuminated;
(3) the illumination meter 10 sends the illumination information of the current greenhouse or the cultivation room to the data storage receiving unit in the form of electric signals, and the analysis unit integrates the basic information of the plants and the current illumination information to analyze and calculate;
(4) the analysis unit sends the analyzed results to the light intensity adjustment module and the light color adjustment module respectively, and the light intensity adjustment module and the light color adjustment module send instructions to the lamp bead light intensity control module and the lamp bead light color control module, so that the light color and the light intensity of the multi-color lamp bead 7 can be regulated and controlled, and the optimal light for plant growth can be regulated and controlled in real time.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a polychrome light LED vegetation lamp system, includes growth lamp body (1), bright intensity adjustment module, photochromic adjustment module, central processing module and illuminance appearance (10), its characterized in that, controller (11) are installed at the top of growth lamp body (1), and bright intensity adjustment subsystem, photochromic adjustment subsystem and central processing module are all installed in the chip in controller (11), and growth lamp body (1) includes mounting panel (2) that the level set up, jib (3) are installed on the top of mounting panel (2), and two spouts have been seted up to the bottom of mounting panel (2), and equal sliding connection has T shape's removal seat (4) in two spouts, and the one end that two removal seats (4) kept away from each other all links to each other through the tip of spring with the spout, and the bottom surface of two removal seats (4) all articulates there is lamp body (5), an adjusting mechanism (6) is connected between the two lamp shells (5), the multicolor lamp beads (7), the lamp bead light intensity control module and the lamp bead light color control module are respectively arranged inside the two lamp shells (5), the output end of the light intensity adjusting module is connected with the input end of the lamp bead light intensity control module, the output end of the light color adjusting module is connected with the input end of the lamp bead light color control module, the central processing module comprises a data storage receiving unit, an analysis unit and a signal sending unit, the input end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the illumination meter (10), the input end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the upper computer through a wireless network, the output end of the data storage receiving unit is connected with the input end of the analysis unit, the output end of the analysis unit is connected with the input end of the signal sending unit, and the output end of the signal sending unit is connected with the input ends of the light intensity adjusting module and the light color adjusting module.
2. The multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a vertically arranged lifting rod (61), a cross rod (62), a driving gear (63), a rack (64) and a motor (65), the bottom end of the lifting rod (61) is fixedly connected with the middle of the cross rod (62), the two ends of the cross rod (62) are respectively hinged with the end portions of the two lamp housings (5), the motor (65) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation plate (2), the output shaft of the tooth driving gear (63) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (65) through a shaft connector, a groove is vertically formed in one side of the lifting rod (61), and the rack (64) is fixedly installed in the groove.
3. The multi-color LED plant growth lamp system and the regulation and control method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the rack (64) is meshed with the driving gear (63), and the lower part of one side of the movable channel is provided with a through hole matched with the driving gear (63).
4. The multi-color LED vegetation lamp system of claim 1, wherein the output of the controller (11) is electrically connected to the input of a motor (65).
5. The multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system according to claim 2, wherein a guide block (66) is arranged on one side of the lifting rod (61), and a guide groove matched with the guide block (66) is vertically formed in the side wall of the movable channel.
6. The multi-color LED plant growth lamp system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the multi-color lamp beads (7) comprise various color lamp beads capable of promoting plant growth, such as red light lamp beads, blue light lamp beads, purple light lamp beads, cyan light lamp beads and yellow light lamp beads.
7. The multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sides of the multi-color lamp beads (7) far away from each other are provided with a reflector (8), and an installation mechanism (9) is connected between the reflector (8) and the lamp housing (5).
8. The multi-color-light LED plant growth lamp system according to claim 7, wherein the mounting mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (91), a light-transmitting plate (92) and a limit screw (93), the mounting frame (91) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the light-reflecting plate (8), the L-shaped light-transmitting plate (92) is mounted at the lower end of the light-reflecting plate (8), two sides of the mounting frame (91) are connected with the lamp housing (5) through the limit screw (93), and a plurality of limit screw holes matched with the limit screw (93) are vertically formed in the side wall of the mounting frame (91).
9. A regulation and control method of a multi-color light LED plant growth lamp system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) sending basic information such as the area, the type, the growth period and the appropriate growth spectral range of the planted plants to a data storage and receiving unit in a wireless network mode through an upper computer, namely a computer or a mobile phone;
(2) according to the obtained information of the plant planting area, a signal is sent to a motor (65) to drive a driving gear (63) to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, and then the driving gear (63) is matched with a rack (64) to realize vertical rising or falling of a lifting rod (61), so that a lamp housing (5) can be driven by a cross rod (62) to rotate around a movable seat (4), the illumination angle is adjusted, and meanwhile, the light reflecting effect of a light reflecting plate (8) is matched, so that all plants in the planting area can be illuminated;
(3) the illumination meter (10) sends illumination information of the current greenhouse or the cultivation room to the data storage receiving unit in the form of electric signals, and the analysis unit integrates basic information of plants and the current illumination information to analyze and calculate;
(4) the analysis unit sends the analyzed results to the light intensity adjustment module and the light color adjustment module respectively, and the light intensity adjustment module and the light color adjustment module send instructions to the lamp bead light intensity control module and the lamp bead light color control module, so that the light color and the light intensity of the multi-color lamp beads (7) are regulated and controlled, and the optimal light for plant growth is regulated and controlled in real time.
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| CN113775979A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | 丰城市巨辉科技有限公司 | Point-control LED plant growth lamp string |
| CN114071827A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-02-18 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Animal and plant lighting equipment, system and method based on multiple power supply systems |
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