CN111663871A - Vertical hinged door stop device and rack - Google Patents

Vertical hinged door stop device and rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111663871A
CN111663871A CN202010523760.6A CN202010523760A CN111663871A CN 111663871 A CN111663871 A CN 111663871A CN 202010523760 A CN202010523760 A CN 202010523760A CN 111663871 A CN111663871 A CN 111663871A
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China
Prior art keywords
limiting
arc
shaped groove
cabinet door
pin
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Application number
CN202010523760.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111663871B (en
Inventor
陈杨杨
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Inspur Power Commercial Systems Co Ltd
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Inspur Power Commercial Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010523760.6A priority Critical patent/CN111663871B/en
Publication of CN111663871A publication Critical patent/CN111663871A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/24Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member
    • E05C17/28Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member with braking, clamping or securing means at the connection to the guide member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical hinged door limiting device.A limiting part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, two ends of the arc-shaped groove are respectively provided with a limiting groove, and the arc-shaped groove and the limiting groove are in smooth transition; a limiting pin is inserted in the arc-shaped groove, the limiting pin moves synchronously along with the cabinet door, the limiting component is rotationally connected to the cabinet body, the rotating shaft of the limiting component is vertically arranged, the limiting pin is driven to move synchronously when the cabinet door is opened or closed in a rotating mode, and the limiting pin is respectively positioned in the limiting grooves at two ends when the cabinet door is in a closed state and a maximum opening state; when the cabinet door rotates to be opened or closed, the limiting pin rotates along with the cabinet door, when the limiting groove at the two ends is located, the limiting groove is clamped into the limiting groove under the action of elastic force of the elastic piece to realize clamping limitation, the cabinet door is kept in a closed or opened state, the cabinet door is prevented from rotating accidentally, and the cabinet door can be stably limited in two states.

Description

Vertical hinged door stop device and rack
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a side hung door limiting device. In addition, the invention also relates to a cabinet.
Background
The cabinet is an important carrier of the electrical equipment, and can provide long-term and effective protection for the electrical control equipment against moisture, dust, EMI and the like. The types of cabinets include server cabinets, network cabinets, console cabinets, etc., which are generally provided with doors, removable or non-removable side panels and back panels, the cabinet doors generally being in the form of side hung doors. When a machine in the cabinet normally runs, the vertical hinged door is in a closed state, and during daily operations such as testing, maintenance and exhibition, the vertical hinged door of the cabinet is in an open state because the equipment such as the case, the interface and the cable are positioned in the cabinet. However, uncontrollable factors such as instability of the center of gravity of the cabinet, wind power or manual mistaken collision and the like can cause sudden opening or closing of the side hung door of the cabinet, so that the side hung door is in a wrong state, and the operation is influenced.
At present, a fixing device for a cabinet vertical hinged door mainly comprises a hook type fixing device and a sliding groove type fixing device, wherein the hook type fixing device comprises a hook and a hook sleeve, the hook is arranged on the cabinet vertical hinged door, the hook sleeve is arranged on a cabinet, only an opening state can be fixed, a closing state cannot be limited, and the hook sleeve is positioned outside the cabinet, so that the integral attractiveness is influenced; the sliding groove type fixing device is placed in the cabinet and mainly comprises a sliding groove and a fixing rod, and the sliding groove type fixing device has the defects that the size is large generally and the installation difficulty is large.
For those skilled in the art, how to simultaneously limit the open state and the closed state of the vertical hinged door is a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a side hung door limiting device, which can realize limiting in two states of opening and closing a cabinet door and prevent the cabinet door from moving accidentally, and the specific scheme is as follows:
a vertical hinged door limiting device comprises a limiting part, wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed in the limiting part, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the arc-shaped groove respectively, and the arc-shaped groove and the limiting grooves are in smooth transition;
the limiting component is rotationally connected to the cabinet body, and a rotating shaft of the limiting component is vertically arranged; a limiting pin is arranged on the cabinet door, the limiting pin is inserted in the arc-shaped groove, and when the cabinet door is in a closed state and a maximum opening state, the limiting pin is respectively positioned in the limiting grooves at two ends;
the limiting component generates a rotating trend through the elastic piece, and when the limiting pin rotates along with the cabinet door and is clamped and limited in the limiting groove.
Optionally, the elastic member is an extension spring, one end of the extension spring is connected to the end of the limiting part, and the other end of the extension spring is connected to one side of the cabinet body close to the arc center of the arc-shaped groove.
Optionally, two side edges of the arc-shaped groove are respectively wrapped with a plastic shell for reducing friction and noise.
Optionally, the outer circumference of the limit pin is sleeved with a bearing.
Optionally, the limiting pin is matched with a nut through a bolt, and the friction force between the limiting pin and the arc-shaped groove can be adjusted.
The invention also provides a cabinet, which comprises the vertical hinged door limiting device.
The invention discloses a vertical hinged door limiting device.A limiting part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, two ends of the arc-shaped groove are respectively provided with a limiting groove, and the arc-shaped groove and the limiting groove are in smooth transition; a limiting pin is inserted in the arc-shaped groove, the limiting pin moves synchronously along with the cabinet door, the limiting component is rotationally connected to the cabinet body, the rotating shaft of the limiting component is vertically arranged, the limiting pin is driven to move synchronously when the cabinet door is opened or closed in a rotating mode, and the limiting pin is respectively positioned in the limiting grooves at two ends when the cabinet door is in a closed state and a maximum opening state; when the cabinet door rotates to be opened or closed, the limiting pin rotates along with the cabinet door, and when the limiting pin is positioned at two ends, the limiting groove is clamped into the limiting groove under the action of elastic force of the elastic piece to realize clamping limitation, so that the cabinet door is kept in a closed or opened state, the cabinet door is prevented from rotating accidentally, and the cabinet door can be stably limited in two states.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a side hung door limiting device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical hinged door limiting device of the present invention assembled with a cabinet door and a cabinet body.
The figure includes:
spacing part 1, arc wall 2, spacing recess 3, spacer pin 4, extension spring 5.
Detailed Description
The core of the invention is to provide a side hung door limiting device, which can realize limiting in two states of opening and closing a cabinet door and prevent the cabinet door from moving accidentally.
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the vertical hinged door limiting device and the cabinet of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the side hung door limiting device of the present invention, the side hung door limiting device of the present invention is applied to a cabinet door that can be opened in a turnover manner, and is used for limiting an open state and a closed state of the cabinet door. The vertical hinged door limiting device comprises a limiting part 1, wherein the limiting part 1 can adopt a plate-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove 2 is formed in the limiting part 1, and the widths of all positions of the arc-shaped groove 2 are basically equal; the arc-shaped groove 2 can be in the form of a through hole penetrating through the whole limiting part 1, and can also be in the form of a blind hole if the structure of the limiting part 1 is thicker.
The arc-shaped groove 2 is approximately C-shaped and slightly provided with a certain radian, and the arc-shaped groove 2 can be an arc or an arc with unequal curvatures at each part; two ends of the arc-shaped groove 2 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 3, the limiting grooves 3 are mutually communicated with the arc-shaped groove 2, the width of each limiting groove 3 is larger than that of the arc-shaped groove 2, and the two limiting grooves 3 respectively form an approximate L-shaped structure at two ends of the arc-shaped groove 2; smooth transition is formed between the arc-shaped groove 2 and the limiting groove 3, and smooth step-shaped transition is formed between the arc-shaped groove 2 and the limiting groove 3.
Spacing part 1 rotates to be connected on the cabinet body, and its axis of rotation is vertical setting, and spacing part 1 can rotate in the horizontal plane, and the orientation of seting up of arc wall 2 is vertical along, and is mutually perpendicular with the pivot direction. The cabinet door is provided with a limiting pin 4, and the limiting pin 4 can move synchronously with the cabinet door.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the vertical hinged door limiting device of the present invention, and a cabinet door and a cabinet body are assembled relatively, where a represents the cabinet body, B represents the cabinet door, a limiting component 1 is connected with the cabinet body through a rotating shaft, and the limiting component 1 can rotate along a direction indicated by an arrow in the figure.
The limiting pin 4 is inserted in the arc-shaped groove 2 and respectively positioned in the limiting grooves 3 at the two ends when the cabinet door is in a closed state and a maximum opening state; shown in fig. 2 that the cabinet door is in the closed condition, this moment spacer pin 4 is arranged in left spacing recess 3, when the cabinet door is opened to needs, needs exert certain external force to the vertical hinged door, makes spacer pin 4 overcome the blockking that spacing recess 3 caused, can get into arc wall 2 to make the cabinet door open smoothly.
According to the side hung door limiting device, when the cabinet door is opened or closed in a rotating mode, the limiting pin rotates along with the cabinet door, when the limiting pin is located in the limiting grooves at the two ends, the limiting pin is clamped into the limiting grooves under the action of elastic force of the elastic piece to achieve clamping limiting, the limiting pin 4 can be stably sunk into the limiting grooves 3 at the two ends, and therefore limiting can be achieved at the two ends.
According to the side hung door limiting device, the cabinet door drives the limiting pin 4 to move, the limiting pin 4 drives the limiting component 1 to rotate around the rotating shaft in the moving process, the limiting pin 4 can be respectively sunk into the limiting grooves 3 at two ends in the closing state and the maximum opening state of the cabinet door, the limiting grooves 3 exert blocking acting force on the limiting pin 4, and the cabinet door can be stably limited in two different states. When the limiting pin 4 is positioned in the limiting groove 3, the blocking force of the limiting groove 3 to the limiting pin 4 is far greater than the friction resistance of the limiting pin 4 moving in the arc-shaped groove 2, and only when the cabinet door is rotated by artificial external force, the limiting pin 4 can be moved into the arc-shaped groove 2 from the limiting groove 3 to easily rotate the cabinet door.
The vertical hinged door limiting device can change the force required by the limiting pin 4 moving out of the limiting groove 3 by replacing elastic pieces with different elastic coefficients or changing the width of the limiting groove 3, thereby adjusting the stability during limiting and locking.
On the basis of the scheme, the elastic part is the extension spring 5, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the extension spring 5 is connected to the end part of the limiting part, the other end of the extension spring is connected to one side of the cabinet body close to the arc center of the arc-shaped groove 2, and when the cabinet door rotates along the anticlockwise state, the limiting pin 4 moves from the left side to the right side of the arc-shaped groove 2 until the limiting pin is clamped into the limiting groove 3 on the right side; in both the fully opened and the fully closed states, the tension spring 5 applies an elastic force to the restricting member so that it has a tendency to rotate, thereby enabling the restricting pin 4 to be effectively caught in the restricting groove 3.
Besides the tension spring, a torsion spring may be disposed at the rotation shaft of the position limiting component, which also enables the position limiting component 1 to have a tendency to rotate, and these specific embodiments are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Preferably, the plastic shells for reducing friction and noise are respectively wrapped on the edges of the two sides of the arc-shaped groove 2, the limiting pin 4 and the limiting part 1 are made of metal materials, and the limiting pin 4 is in direct contact with the plastic shells, so that the friction resistance of the limiting pin 4 in the moving process can be reduced, the noise is reduced, and the use is more quiet.
Preferably, the invention is sleeved with a bearing at the periphery of the limit pin 4, and the outer ring of the bearing is contacted with the plastic shell at the edge of the arc-shaped groove 2, so that the noise can be reduced.
The limiting pin 4 is a bolt and a nut which are matched with each other, and the friction force between the limiting pin and the arc-shaped groove 2 can be adjusted; the bolt runs through whole arc wall 2 in the structure shown in fig. 2, and the bolt head and the nut are pressed on the both sides surface of arc wall 2 from both sides respectively, can adjust the degree of tightening of nut and adjust the degree of compressing tightly to arc wall 2, and then change frictional force size, adjust the friction damping of spacer pin 4 motion in arc wall 2.
The invention also provides a cabinet which comprises the vertical hinged door limiting device and can realize the same cabinet door limiting effect. For other parts of the cabinet, reference is made to the prior art, and the present invention is not described herein again.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The vertical hinged door limiting device is characterized by comprising a limiting part (1), wherein an arc-shaped groove (2) is formed in the limiting part (1), limiting grooves (3) are respectively formed in two ends of the arc-shaped groove (2), and the arc-shaped groove (2) and the limiting grooves (3) are in smooth transition;
the limiting component (1) is rotatably connected to the cabinet body, and a rotating shaft of the limiting component is vertically arranged; a limiting pin (4) is arranged on the cabinet door, the limiting pin (4) is inserted in the arc-shaped groove (2), and when the cabinet door is in a closed state and a maximum opening state, the limiting pin is respectively positioned in the limiting grooves (3) at two ends;
the limiting component (1) generates a rotating trend through the elastic piece, and when the limiting pin (4) is clamped into the limiting groove (3) along with the rotation of the cabinet door, the limiting pin is clamped and limited.
2. The vertical hinged door limiting device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is an extension spring (5), one end of the extension spring (5) is connected to the end of the limiting part (1), and the other end of the extension spring is connected to one side of the cabinet body close to the arc center of the arc-shaped groove (2).
3. The vertical hinged door limiting device according to claim 2, wherein two side edges of the arc-shaped groove (2) are respectively wrapped with a plastic shell for reducing friction and noise.
4. The vertical hinged door stop according to claim 3, characterized in that the periphery of the stop pin (4) is sleeved with a bearing.
5. The vertical hinged door limiting device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting pin (4) is a bolt and a nut which are matched with each other, and the friction force between the limiting pin and the arc-shaped groove (2) can be adjusted.
6. A cabinet comprising a vertical hinged door stop according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202010523760.6A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Vertical hinged door stop device and rack Active CN111663871B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010523760.6A CN111663871B (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Vertical hinged door stop device and rack

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010523760.6A CN111663871B (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Vertical hinged door stop device and rack

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CN111663871A true CN111663871A (en) 2020-09-15
CN111663871B CN111663871B (en) 2022-03-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673435A (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-06-28 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Locating part, cabinet door and cabinet that charges

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3720815A1 (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-14 Volkswagen Ag Arrangement for decelerating the opening movement of a tiltable lid for a storage compartment
CN2069466U (en) * 1990-03-22 1991-01-16 刘从光 Closed-open fixation device for window
CN201486305U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-26 合肥兴东电器开关有限责任公司 Outdoor lock-cover positioning mechanism of box-type substation
JP2012013892A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-19 Brother Ind Ltd Opening-closing device of upper unit case
CN203022473U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-06-26 合肥亿力机械制造有限公司 Two-side locating and locking device for rear push window of construction machine cab
CN103366442A (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-23 冲电气工业株式会社 Opening and closing device
CN105257125A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-20 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 Door limiting device
CN206693800U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-01 华仪电气股份有限公司 Door limiting device and switch cubicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3720815A1 (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-01-14 Volkswagen Ag Arrangement for decelerating the opening movement of a tiltable lid for a storage compartment
CN2069466U (en) * 1990-03-22 1991-01-16 刘从光 Closed-open fixation device for window
CN201486305U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-05-26 合肥兴东电器开关有限责任公司 Outdoor lock-cover positioning mechanism of box-type substation
JP2012013892A (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-19 Brother Ind Ltd Opening-closing device of upper unit case
CN103366442A (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-10-23 冲电气工业株式会社 Opening and closing device
CN203022473U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-06-26 合肥亿力机械制造有限公司 Two-side locating and locking device for rear push window of construction machine cab
CN105257125A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-20 衡阳泰豪通信车辆有限公司 Door limiting device
CN206693800U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-01 华仪电气股份有限公司 Door limiting device and switch cubicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114673435A (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-06-28 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Locating part, cabinet door and cabinet that charges

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