CN111663641B - A thermal insulation building steel structure - Google Patents

A thermal insulation building steel structure Download PDF

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CN111663641B
CN111663641B CN202010406433.2A CN202010406433A CN111663641B CN 111663641 B CN111663641 B CN 111663641B CN 202010406433 A CN202010406433 A CN 202010406433A CN 111663641 B CN111663641 B CN 111663641B
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limiting
limit
shaped
cylinder
sides
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CN111663641A (en
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曹秀玲
岳沐慈
王玉章
吴会阁
翟志强
许海岩
李建明
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Hebei GEO University
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Hebei GEO University
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，包括底座，所述底座上插设有若干连接螺栓，所述底座位于若干连接螺栓之间固定有固定筒，所述固定筒远离底座的一端焊接有把手，所述固定筒四角侧壁均固定有调节机构，每个所述调节机构内均插设有限位伸缩机构，每个所述限位伸缩机构远离位置相匹配的调节机构的一端均焊接有法兰盘，每个所述法兰盘靠近限位伸缩机构的一端均插设有若干安装螺栓，本发明的有益效果：本发明通过固定筒四侧外壁均固定的调节机构、限位伸缩机构以及法兰盘和螺栓的搭配，可以对多个方位的隔热钢结构进行连接，连接后稳定性较强，安装方便，解决了现有技术中出现的无法将多个隔热钢结构之间进行连接的问题。

Figure 202010406433

The invention discloses a thermal insulation building steel structure, comprising a base, a plurality of connecting bolts are inserted on the base, a fixing cylinder is fixed between the base and the fixing cylinder is welded at one end away from the base There are handles, the four corner side walls of the fixed cylinder are fixed with adjustment mechanisms, each of the adjustment mechanisms is inserted with a limit telescopic mechanism, and one end of each of the limit telescopic mechanisms away from the matching adjustment mechanism is welded. There are flanges, and each end of the flanges close to the limit telescopic mechanism is inserted with a number of installation bolts. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention adopts the adjustment mechanism that the outer walls of the four sides of the fixing cylinder are fixed, and the limit telescopic mechanism. The mechanism and the collocation of flanges and bolts can connect heat-insulating steel structures in multiple directions. After connection, the stability is strong and the installation is convenient. connection problem.

Figure 202010406433

Description

Heat-preservation and heat-insulation building steel structure
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly relates to a heat-preservation and heat-insulation building steel structure.
Background art:
connecting each heat-insulating steel structure through a steel material connecting mechanism between some heat-insulating steel structures so as to ensure the stability of the connecting part between each heat-insulating steel structure;
in the prior art, when a plurality of steel connecting mechanisms serving as heat insulation steel structures are installed, only two heat insulation steel structures can be connected and limited, and a plurality of heat insulation steel structures cannot be connected; and when the installation, the angle between the steel construction of connection usefulness and the thermal-insulated steel construction or the distance between the two can be great, and prior art is red, and the steel construction of connection usefulness is spacing to it, and inconvenient angle regulation and length have the disappearance of a certain aspect.
The invention content is as follows:
the present invention has been made to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the adjustable type telescopic device comprises a base, connecting bolts are inserted into the base, a fixed cylinder is fixed between the connecting bolts on the base, a handle is welded at one end, far away from the base, of the fixed cylinder, adjusting mechanisms are fixed on the side walls of the four corners of the fixed cylinder, a limiting telescopic mechanism is inserted into each adjusting mechanism, a flange plate is welded at one end, far away from the adjusting mechanism matched with the limiting telescopic mechanism, of each limiting telescopic mechanism, and a first mounting bolt is inserted into one end, close to the limiting telescopic mechanism, of each flange plate;
each adjusting mechanism comprises a first U-shaped limiting seat, a movable groove, thread grooves, a threaded rod and a hexagonal block, the movable grooves are drilled through the top ends of the inner walls of two sides of the first U-shaped limiting seat, four thread grooves are drilled through the first U-shaped limiting seat below the movable grooves of the inner walls of two sides, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with one of the thread grooves of the two sides;
each limiting telescopic mechanism comprises a limiting outer barrel, a first movable shaft, a spiral groove, a second U-shaped limiting seat, a second movable shaft, an L-shaped hook, connecting grooves, limiting bolts, a limiting inner barrel, a tooth groove and a sliding block, wherein four spiral grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the limiting outer barrel, the top ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the limiting outer barrel are fixedly provided with the second U-shaped limiting seat, the front end and the rear end of the second U-shaped limiting seat are respectively movably connected with the two ends of the second movable shaft, the top of one end, located inside the second U-shaped limiting seat, of the second movable shaft is fixedly provided with the L-shaped hook, the front side and the rear side, close to one end of the second U-shaped limiting seat, of the two L-shaped hooks are respectively drilled with the connecting grooves, and one of the L-shaped hooks is located in the two connecting grooves and is inserted with the limiting bolts, a movable shaft is welded between a U-shaped limiting seat and four screw grooves of outer walls on two sides of the limiting outer barrel, sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the limiting outer barrel, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the limiting inner barrel respectively, and the sliding blocks are kept away from one end of an adjusting mechanism.
Each U-shaped limiting seat is movably connected with a first movable shaft on the outer wall of the limiting outer cylinder through movable grooves formed in the inner walls of the two sides, and one end of each threaded rod penetrating through the threaded groove is in threaded connection with the threaded groove matched in position.
The positions and the sizes of the four thread grooves on the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped limiting seat are respectively matched with the positions and the inner diameter sizes of the four thread grooves on the outer walls of the two sides of the limiting outer cylinder one by one.
The inner diameter of the first U-shaped limiting seat is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting outer barrel.
The outer diameter of each sliding block is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding chute.
The distance between two ends of each limiting bolt is larger than the length distance between the outer walls of two sides of the limiting outer cylinder, and the L-shaped hooks matched with each two positions are detachably connected through the two limiting bolts respectively.
The inner diameter of each limiting outer cylinder is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting inner cylinder, and the length distance from the top end to the bottom end of the inner wall of each limiting outer cylinder is equal to the distance from the top end to the bottom end of the limiting inner cylinder.
One end of each L-shaped hook, which is far away from the second movable shaft, is respectively meshed and connected with tooth grooves on the outer walls of the two sides of the limiting inner cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) according to the invention, through the matching of the adjusting mechanism, the limiting telescopic mechanism and the flange plate and the bolts which are fixed on the outer walls of the four sides of the fixing cylinder, the heat insulation steel structures in multiple directions can be connected, the stability after connection is strong, the installation is convenient, and the problem that the connection among the heat insulation steel structures cannot be carried out in the prior art is solved;
2) in the adjusting mechanism, the movable groove, the threaded rod in the threaded groove and the hexagonal block are matched with the first movable groove and the threaded groove on the outer wall of the two sides of the limiting outer cylinder for use, so that the connecting angle when the heat-insulating steel structure is connected is conveniently adjusted, and the angle adjusting work can be completed only by disassembling and assembling the threaded rod by using an inner hexagonal wrench matched with the size of the hexagonal block; according to the invention, through the limiting telescopic mechanism, the second U-shaped limiting seat, the second movable shaft, the L-shaped hook and the limiting bolt in the connecting groove are matched with the tooth socket on the outer wall of the limiting inner cylinder for use, so that the limiting inner cylinder is limited after the length is adjusted in a sliding way in the limiting outer cylinder through the sliding block, the length adjustment is convenient, the operation is simple, and the problem of insufficient length when a steel structure for inconvenient adjustment and connection is connected with a heat insulation structure in the prior art is effectively solved.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention in a disassembled configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the spacing telescoping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial side view schematic diagram of the limit telescopic mechanism of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a connecting bolt; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. a handle; 5. installing a bolt; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 61. a first U-shaped limiting seat; 62. a movable groove; 63. a thread groove; 64. a threaded rod; 65. a hexagonal block; 7. a limiting telescopic mechanism; 71. a limiting outer cylinder; 72. a first movable shaft; 73. a screw groove; 74. a second U-shaped limiting seat; 75. a second movable shaft; 76. an L-shaped hook; 77. connecting grooves; 78. a limit bolt; 79. a chute; 710. a limiting inner cylinder; 711. a tooth socket; 712. a slider; 8. a flange plate.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the adjustable telescopic device comprises a base 1, connecting bolts 2 are inserted in the base 1, a fixed cylinder 3 is fixed between the connecting bolts 2 on the base 1, a handle 4 is welded at one end of the fixed cylinder 3 far away from the base 1, adjusting mechanisms 6 are fixed on the side walls of four corners of the fixed cylinder 3, a limiting telescopic mechanism 7 is inserted in each adjusting mechanism 6, a flange 8 is welded at one end of each limiting telescopic mechanism 7 far away from the adjusting mechanism 6 with matched position, and a first mounting bolt 5 is inserted at one end of each flange 8 close to the limiting telescopic mechanism 7;
each adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a first U-shaped limiting seat 61, a movable groove 62, thread grooves 63, a threaded rod 64 and a hexagonal block 65, the movable grooves 62 are drilled through the top ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped limiting seat 61, four thread grooves 63 are drilled through the lower portion of the first U-shaped limiting seat 61, which is located below the movable grooves 62 of the inner walls of the two sides, and the threaded rod 64 is in threaded connection with one of the thread grooves 63 on the two sides;
each limiting telescopic mechanism 7 comprises a limiting outer barrel 71, a first movable shaft 72, a spiral groove 73, a second U-shaped limiting seat 74, a second movable shaft 75, an L-shaped hook 76, a connecting groove 77, a limiting bolt 78, a limiting inner barrel 710, a tooth groove 711 and a sliding block 712, four spiral grooves 73 are drilled at the bottom ends of the outer walls of two sides of the limiting outer barrel 71, the top ends of the outer walls of two sides of the limiting outer barrel 71 are fixed with the second U-shaped limiting seat 74, the front and rear ends of the two U-shaped limiting seats 74 are respectively movably connected with two ends of the second movable shaft 75, the top of one end, located inside the second U-shaped limiting seat 74, of the second movable shaft 75 is fixed with an L-shaped hook 76, the two L-shaped hooks 76 are respectively drilled with the connecting groove 77 in the front and rear sides, close to one end of the second U-shaped limiting seat 74, and one of the L-shaped hooks 76 are inserted into the two connecting grooves 77 and provided with the limiting bolt 78, all weld the loose axle 72 between No. two U type spacing seats 74 of spacing urceolus 71 both sides outer wall and four spiral grooves 73, both ends are all dug spout 79 around the spacing urceolus 71 inner wall, and two equal sliding connection has slider 712, two in the spout 79 one side lateral wall that slider 712 is close to mutually respectively with the front and back both ends outer wall fixed connection of spacing inner tube 710, slider 712 keeps away from the one end welding of adjustment mechanism 6 has ring flange 8.
In the invention, each U-shaped limiting seat 61 is movably connected with a first movable shaft 72 on the outer wall of the limiting outer cylinder 71 through a movable groove 62 cut on the inner wall of each side, and one end of each of two threaded rods 64 penetrating through a threaded groove 63 is in threaded connection with a threaded groove 73 matched in position.
The positions and the sizes of the four thread grooves 63 on the inner walls of the two sides of the first U-shaped limiting seat 61 are respectively matched with the positions and the inner diameter sizes of the four thread grooves 73 on the outer walls of the two sides of the limiting outer cylinder 71 one by one.
The inner diameter of the first U-shaped limiting seat 61 is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting outer cylinder 71.
The outer diameter of each sliding block 712 is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding groove 79.
The distance between two ends of each limit bolt 78 is greater than the length distance between the outer walls of two sides of the limit outer cylinder 71, and the L-shaped hooks 76 matched with each other at each two positions are detachably connected through the two limit bolts 78 respectively.
The inner diameter of each limiting outer cylinder 71 is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting inner cylinder 710, and the length distance from the top end to the bottom end of the inner wall of each limiting outer cylinder 71 is equal to the distance from the top end to the bottom end of the limiting inner cylinder 710.
One end of each L-shaped hook 76, which is far away from the second movable shaft 75, is respectively meshed and connected with tooth grooves 711 on the outer walls of the two sides of the limiting inner cylinder 710.
The number of the connecting bolts 2 on the base 1 is larger than that of the adjusting mechanisms 6.
The distance between the side walls of the two limit bolts 78 close to one side is larger than the distance between the outer walls of the two sides of the limit inner cylinder 710.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the adjustable limiting device is adjusted, each hexagonal block 65 is sequentially rotated through an inner hexagonal wrench, the threaded rod 64 is driven to rotate out, the threaded rod 64 is enabled to be not in contact with one of the thread grooves 73 on the outer wall of the limiting outer cylinder 71, the limiting outer cylinder 71 is enabled to be movably connected with the movable grooves 62 on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped limiting seat 61 through the first movable shaft 72 on the outer wall of two sides, the angle of the adjusting mechanism 6 away from the limiting telescopic mechanism 7 connected to one side of the fixed cylinder 3 can be adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the inner hexagonal wrench is used again to rotate the threaded rod 64 through the hexagonal blocks 65 until the two threaded rods 64 penetrate through the movable grooves 62 and are in threaded connection with the first movable shaft 72 matched with the outer wall of the limiting outer cylinder 71, and the limiting outer cylinder 71 can be limited;
the two limit bolts 78 are disassembled, the L-shaped hooks 76 meshed with the tooth grooves 711 on the two sides of the limit inner cylinder 710 are movably connected with the second U-shaped limit seat 74 through the second movable shaft 75 to rotate until the two L-shaped hooks 76 are separated from the tooth grooves 711, the limit inner cylinder 710 slides in the limit outer cylinder 71 through the sliding grooves 79 and the sliding blocks 712 to adjust the length, after the adjustment is completed, the two L-shaped hooks 76 are meshed with the tooth grooves 711 on the outer wall of the limit inner cylinder 710, the two L-shaped hooks 76 are in limit connection through the two limit bolts 78, the position of the limit inner cylinder 710 in the limit outer cylinder 71 can be limited, and when the flange plate 8 and the mounting bolt 5 in the device are used, whether the flange plate is used or cut off can be determined according to the requirements of a user.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于，包括底座(1)，所述底座(1)上插设有连接螺栓(2)，所述底座(1)位于连接螺栓(2)之间固定有固定筒(3)，所述固定筒(3)远离底座(1)的一端焊接有把手(4)，所述固定筒(3)四角侧壁均固定有调节机构(6)，每个所述调节机构(6)内均插设有限位伸缩机构(7)，每个所述限位伸缩机构(7)远离位置相匹配的调节机构(6)的一端均焊接有法兰盘(8)，每个所述法兰盘(8)靠近限位伸缩机构(7)的一端均插设有第一安装螺栓(5)；1. A thermal insulation building steel structure, characterized in that it comprises a base (1) on which a connecting bolt (2) is inserted, and the base (1) is located between the connecting bolts (2). A fixing cylinder (3) is fixed between the two, and a handle (4) is welded at one end of the fixing cylinder (3) away from the base (1). A limit telescopic mechanism (7) is inserted into each of the adjustment mechanisms (6), and a flange ( 8), a first mounting bolt (5) is inserted into one end of each of the flanges (8) close to the limit telescopic mechanism (7); 每个所述调节机构(6)均包括一号 U 型限位座(61)、活动槽(62)、螺纹槽(63)、螺纹杆(64)以及六角块(65)，所述一号 U 型限位座(61)两侧内壁的顶端均贯穿开凿有活动槽(62)，且所述一号 U 型限位座(61)位于两侧内壁活动槽(62)的下方均贯穿开凿有四个螺纹槽(63)，且两侧的其中一个所述螺纹槽(63)内均螺纹连接有螺纹杆(64)；Each of the adjusting mechanisms (6) includes a No. 1 U-shaped limit seat (61), a movable groove (62), a threaded groove (63), a threaded rod (64) and a hexagonal block (65). Active grooves (62) are drilled through the top ends of the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped limit seat (61), and the No. 1 U-shaped limit seat (61) is located below the movable grooves (62) in the inner walls on both sides. There are four threaded grooves (63), and a threaded rod (64) is threaded in one of the threaded grooves (63) on both sides; 每个所述限位伸缩机构(7)均包括限位外筒(71)、一号活动轴(72)、螺槽(73)、二号 U型限位座(74)、二号活动轴(75)、L 型挂钩(76)、连接槽(77)、限位螺栓(78)、限位内筒(710)、齿槽(711)以及滑块(712)，所述限位外筒(71)两侧外壁的底端均开凿有四个螺槽(73)，所述限位外筒(71)两侧外壁的顶端均固定有二号 U 型限位座(74)，两个所述二号 U型限位座(74)的前后两端分别与二号活动轴(75)的两端活动连接，所述二号活动轴(75)位于二号 U 型限位座(74)内部一端的顶部均固定有 L 型挂钩(76)，两个所述 L 型挂钩(76)相靠近二号 U 型限位座(74)一端的前后两侧均贯穿开凿有连接槽(77)，且其中一个所述 L 型挂钩(76)位于两个连接槽(77)内均插设有限位螺栓(78)，在所述限位外筒(71)两侧外壁的二号U型限位座(74)和四个螺槽(73)之间均焊接有一号活动轴(72)，所述限位外筒(71)内壁前后两端均开凿有滑槽(79)，且两个所述滑槽(79)内均滑动连接有滑块(712)，两个所述滑块(712)相靠近的一侧侧壁分别与限位内筒(710)的前后两端外壁固定连接，所述滑块(712)远离所述调节机构(6)的一端焊接有法兰盘(8)。Each of the limit telescopic mechanisms (7) includes a limit outer cylinder (71), a No. 1 movable shaft (72), a screw groove (73), a No. 2 U-shaped limit seat (74), and a No. 2 movable shaft (75), L-shaped hook (76), connecting groove (77), limit bolt (78), limit inner cylinder (710), tooth groove (711) and slider (712), the limit outer cylinder (71) Four screw grooves (73) are excavated at the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides, and the top ends of the outer walls on both sides of the outer limiting cylinder (71) are fixed with No. 2 U-shaped limiting seats (74). The front and rear ends of the No. 2 U-shaped limit seat (74) are respectively movably connected with both ends of the No. 2 movable shaft (75), and the No. 2 movable shaft (75) is located at the No. 2 U-shaped limit seat (74). L-shaped hooks (76) are fixed on the top of one end of the ), and connecting grooves (77) are drilled through the front and rear sides of the two L-shaped hooks (76) that are close to the end of the No. 2 U-shaped limit seat (74). ), and one of the L-shaped hooks (76) is located in the two connecting grooves (77) with limit bolts (78) inserted. A No. 1 movable shaft (72) is welded between the limit seat (74) and the four screw grooves (73), and chute grooves (79) are drilled at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the limit outer cylinder (71). Each of the sliding grooves (79) is slidably connected with a sliding block (712), and the side walls of the two sliding blocks (712) that are close to each other are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the limiting inner cylinder (710). connected, and the end of the slider (712) away from the adjusting mechanism (6) is welded with a flange (8). 2.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：每个所述一号 U型限位座(61)分别通过两侧内壁开凿的活动槽(62)与限位外筒(71)两侧外壁的一号活动轴(72)活动连接，两个所述螺纹杆(64)穿过螺纹槽(63)的一端分别与位置相匹配的螺槽(73)螺纹连接。2. A thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: each of the No. 1 U-shaped limiting seats (61) respectively passes through the movable grooves (62) excavated on the inner walls of both sides and the limiting seat. The No. 1 movable shafts (72) on the outer walls of the two sides of the outer cylinder (71) are movably connected, and one end of the two threaded rods (64) passing through the threaded groove (63) is respectively threaded with the threaded groove (73) that matches the position. connect. 3.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：所述一号 U 型限位座(61)两侧内壁的四个螺纹槽(63)的位置以及尺寸分别与限位外筒(71)两侧外壁的四个螺槽(73)的位置以及内径尺寸一一相匹配。3. A thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positions and sizes of the four thread grooves (63) on the inner walls on both sides of the No. 1 U-shaped limit seat (61) are respectively The positions and inner diameters of the four screw grooves (73) on both sides of the outer walls of the limiting outer cylinder (71) are matched one by one. 4.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：所述一号 U 型限位座(61)的内径尺寸与限位外筒(71)的外径尺寸相匹配。4. A thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the No. 1 U-shaped limiting seat (61) is the same as the outer diameter of the limiting outer cylinder (71). match. 5.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：每个所述滑块(712)的外径尺寸分别与滑槽(79)的内径尺寸相匹配。5. The thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of each sliding block (712) matches the inner diameter of the chute (79) respectively. 6.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：每个所述限位螺栓(78)两端之间的距离大于限位外筒(71)两侧外壁之间的长度距离，且每两个位置相匹配的所述 L 型挂钩(76)分别通过两个限位螺栓(78)可拆卸连接。6. A thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the two ends of each limit bolt (78) is greater than the distance between the outer walls on both sides of the limit outer cylinder (71). The length distance between the two L-shaped hooks (76) matched in every two positions is detachably connected by two limit bolts (78). 7.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：每个所述限位外筒(71)的内径尺寸分别与限位内筒(710)的外径尺寸相匹配，且每个所述限位外筒(71)内壁顶端至底端之间的长度距离均等于限位内筒(710)顶部至底部之间的距离。7. A thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of each of the limiting outer cylinders (71) is respectively the same as the outer diameter of the limiting inner cylinder (710). match, and the length distance from the top end to the bottom end of the inner wall of each outer limiting cylinder (71) is equal to the distance from the top to the bottom of the inner limiting cylinder (710). 8.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：每个所述 L 型挂钩(76)远离二号活动轴(75)的一端分别与限位内筒(710)两侧外壁的齿槽(711)啮合连接。8 . The thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1 , wherein the end of each L-shaped hook ( 76 ) away from the second movable shaft ( 75 ) is respectively connected with the inner limiting cylinder ( 710 ). 9 . ) the tooth slots (711) of the outer walls on both sides are engaged and connected. 9.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：所述底座(1)上连接螺栓(2)的数量大于调节机构(6)的数量。9 . The thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1 , wherein the number of connecting bolts ( 2 ) on the base ( 1 ) is greater than the number of adjustment mechanisms ( 6 ). 10 . 10.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种保温隔热建筑钢结构，其特征在于：两个所述限位螺栓(78)相靠近一侧侧壁之间的距离大于限位内筒(710)两侧外壁之间的距离。10. A thermal insulation building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the two limit bolts (78) adjacent to one side wall is greater than the limit inner cylinder (710) The distance between the outer walls on both sides.
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