CN111658830A

CN111658830A - Thoracic surgery is with preventing stifled drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN111658830A
Application number: CN202010531655.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周晓琪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2020-09-15

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-blocking drainage device for thoracic surgery, which comprises a storage box, a drainage barrel, a cart board and a sampling barrel, wherein the storage box is arranged on the cart board, and the top end of the sweep is bonded with a limit frame for limiting and protecting the storage box, the sweep and the limit frame are connected with a U-shaped fixed plate through countersunk bolts, and the side surface of the fixing plate far away from the storage box is connected with a push-pull mechanism, a drainage barrel is arranged above the storage box, a communicating pipe with a control valve is communicated between the storage box and the drainage barrel, a supporting mechanism is arranged between the storage box and the drainage barrel, the bottom end of the drainage barrel is also communicated with a sampling tube with a control valve, the top end of the storage tank is also provided with a negative suction pump through a screw, and the negative suction pump is communicated with the drainage barrel through the negative suction pipe, the top end of the storage box is also connected with a storage box for placing the disposable drainage pipe and a sampling barrel for storing the sampling bottle. This thoracic surgery is with preventing stifled drainage device not only promotes the drainage effect, still makes things convenient for the sample.

Description

Thoracic surgery is with preventing stifled drainage device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of drainage equipment for thoracic surgery, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking drainage device for thoracic surgery.

Background

At present, closed thoracic drainage is a commonly used treatment method in the field of cardiothoracic surgery, and during treatment, gas and liquid in the thoracic cavity of a patient are timely discharged out of the body so as to achieve the purpose of treatment.

Several drainage methods in the prior art have certain defects, one of the methods is to repeatedly suck gas and liquid in the chest cavity of a patient by using an injector, the defect of the method is to repeatedly puncture the chest cavity of the patient, the pain of the patient is increased, the labor intensity of medical staff is high, pneumatosis and effusion in the chest cavity of the patient are not thoroughly sucked, the other method is a thoracocentesis drainage method, the chest drainage tube which is widely used clinically at present is an end and side hole type medical silicone tube, and the drainage tube is frequently required to be squeezed and pinched for keeping smooth drainage of the chest cavity, but the squeezing and pinching effects of the drainage tubes are not good, and larger pressure difference cannot be generated.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the anti-blocking drainage device for thoracic surgery needs to be designed and produced urgently to meet the actual use requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an anti-blocking drainage device for thoracic surgery to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking drainage device for thoracic surgery comprises a storage box, a drainage barrel, a cart board and a sampling barrel, wherein the storage box is arranged on the cart board, a limiting frame for limiting and protecting the storage box is bonded to the top end of the cart board, the cart board and the limiting frame are connected with a U-shaped fixing plate through countersunk bolts, and the side, away from the storage box, of the fixing plate is connected with a push-pull mechanism;

the top of bin is provided with the drainage bucket, the intercommunication has the communicating pipe that has the control valve between bin and the drainage bucket, be provided with supporting mechanism between bin and the drainage bucket, the bottom of drainage bucket still communicates the sampling tube that has the control valve, the top of bin still has the burden through the fix with screw and inhales the pump, and the burden inhales the pump and passes through burden straw and drainage bucket intercommunication, the top of bin still is connected with the storage box of placing disposable drainage tube and preserves the sampling bucket of sampling bottle.

Preferably, the push-and-pull mechanism includes cardboard, connecting plate, down tube and push rod, the cardboard of L style of calligraphy has all been bonded to the side of two sets of vertical portions of fixed plate, the connecting plate sets up between the vertical portion of two sets of cardboards and fixed plate, the opposite side integrated into one piece of connecting plate has two sets of down tubes that set up side by side, and two sets of down tubes set up between two sets of cardboards, and is two sets of the opposite side integrated into one piece of down tube has the push rod, and the antiskid cover has been cup jointed to the periphery of push rod.

Preferably, two groups of L-shaped auxiliary plates which are symmetrically arranged are arranged between the fixed plate and the limiting frame, the auxiliary plates are connected with the limiting frame through one group of transverse bolts, and the bent parts of the auxiliary plates are connected with the vertical part of the fixed plate through the other group of transverse bolts.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a cylinder, connecting rods and a ring plate, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged between the cylinder and the ring plate in a welding mode, the drainage barrel is arranged in an inner cavity of the cylinder and arranged on a supporting plate welded to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the ring plate is connected with the storage box through two groups of countersunk bolts.

Preferably, the side integrated into one piece of storage box has the curb plate, and the curb plate is connected with the bin through two sets of countersunk head bolts, the side of storage box is connected with the chamber door through spring hinge rotation, and the chamber door passes through the trick lock and is connected with the storage box.

Preferably, the sampling bucket sets up in the spacing pipe that the bin top bonded, the periphery threaded connection of sampling bucket has the screw thread lid, the inner wall of sampling bucket bonds and has the support that is used for supporting the sampling bottle, there is the condenser on the top of bin through the screw connection, and the condenser pipe setting of condenser is in the sampling bucket inner chamber, and the condenser pipe setting is in the below of support.

Preferably, the side of bin and drainage bucket all communicates the liquid level pipe that has the C style of calligraphy, and the material of liquid level pipe sets up to transparent plastic, the scale mark has been seted up to the periphery of liquid level pipe, the scarce groove that supplies the liquid level pipe to pass has all been seted up to the side of spacing frame on supporting mechanism's drum and the sweep.

Preferably, four groups of supporting legs arranged in a rectangular array are welded at the bottom end of the vehicle plate, and rollers with braking capacity are welded at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the anti-blocking drainage device for the thoracic surgery utilizes the work of the negative suction pump, the drainage effect can be improved, the arranged drainage barrel can conveniently sample, and the arranged large-volume storage tank can store a large amount of liquid; the push-pull mechanism is matched with the roller, so that the whole body can conveniently move, drainage of different patients is met, and when the patient needs to move, the connecting plate can be lifted up and the connecting plate and the push rod can be taken down as long as the push-pull mechanism occupies space; the support mechanism can support the drainage barrel, so that sampling is convenient, the drainage barrel can be protected by limiting the cylinder, the support plate supports the drainage barrel, and the drainage barrel is convenient to take due to limitation of the cylinder; the storage box can store and protect the disposable drainage tube to be used, the limiting tube can protect the sampling barrel, the sampling tube is convenient to store, and the condenser is opened to refrigerate the sampling barrel so as to temporarily store the sampling tube; this thoracic surgery is with preventing stifled drainage device not only promotes the drainage effect, still makes things convenient for the sample.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the push-pull mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling bucket according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a storage tank 1, a drainage barrel 2, a vehicle plate 3, a fixing plate 4, a push-pull mechanism 5, a supporting mechanism 6, a negative suction pump 7, a storage box 8, a sampling barrel 9, a clamping plate 10, a connecting plate 11, an inclined rod 12, a push rod 13, an auxiliary plate 14, a cylinder 15, a connecting rod 16, a ring plate 17, a box door 18, a threaded cover 19, a condenser 20, a liquid level pipe 21, a roller 22 and a limiting pipe 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless otherwise indicated, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is directed.

The invention provides an anti-blocking drainage device for thoracic surgery, which comprises a storage box 1, a drainage barrel 2, a cart plate 3 and a sampling barrel 9, wherein the storage box 1 is arranged on the cart plate 3, a limiting frame for limiting and protecting the storage box 1 is bonded at the top end of the cart plate 3, the cart plate 3 and the limiting frame are connected with a U-shaped fixing plate 4 through a countersunk bolt, and the side surface of the fixing plate 4, which is far away from the storage box 1, is connected with a push-pull mechanism 5;

the top of bin 1 is provided with drainage bucket 2, the intercommunication has the communicating pipe that has the control valve between bin 1 and the drainage bucket 2, be provided with supporting mechanism 6 between bin 1 and the drainage bucket 2, the bottom of drainage bucket 2 still communicates the sampling tube that has the control valve, bin 1's top still has negative aspiration pump 7 through the fix with screw, and negative aspiration pump 7 sets up to the common working pump that the hospital is used for the drainage (do not do much here and state), and negative aspiration pump 7 communicates with drainage bucket 2 through the negative suction pipe, and the screw hole that is used for disposable drainage tube circulation is still seted up and is used for on drainage bucket 2's top, bin 1's top still is connected with the storage box 8 of placing disposable drainage tube and preserves sampling bucket 9 of sampling bottle.

Specifically, push-and-pull mechanism 5 includes cardboard 10, connecting plate 11, down tube 12 and push rod 13, the cardboard 10 of the L style of calligraphy has all been bonded to the side of two sets of vertical portions of fixed plate 4, connecting plate 11 sets up between vertical portion and fixed plate 4 of two sets of cardboard 10, makes things convenient for connecting plate 11 to dismantle to get and takes, the opposite side integrated into one piece of connecting plate 11 has two sets of down tubes 12 that set up side by side, and two sets of down tubes 12 sets up between two sets of cardboards 10, and is two sets of the opposite side integrated into one piece of down tube 12 has push rod 13, and the antiskid cover has been cup jointed to the periphery of push rod 13.

Specifically, two groups of L-shaped auxiliary plates 14 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged between the fixed plate 4 and the limiting frame, so that the connection stability is improved, the auxiliary plates 14 are connected with the limiting frame through one group of transverse bolts, and bent parts of the auxiliary plates 14 are connected with the vertical part of the fixed plate 4 through the other group of transverse bolts.

Specifically, supporting mechanism 6 includes drum 15, connecting rod 16 and crown plate 17, the welding has connecting rod 16 that two sets of symmetries set up between drum 15 and the crown plate 17, drainage bucket 2 sets up at drum 15 inner chamber for spacing protection still makes things convenient for drainage bucket 2 to dismantle to get and takes, drainage bucket 2 sets up on drum 15 inner wall welded extension board, supports, crown plate 17 is connected with bin 1 through two sets of countersunk head bolts.

Specifically, the side integrated into one piece of storage box 8 has the curb plate, and the curb plate is connected with bin 1 through two sets of countersunk head bolts, storage box 8's side is connected with chamber door 18 through the rotation of spring hinge, and chamber door 18 passes through the trick lock and is connected with storage box 8.

Specifically, sample bucket 9 sets up in the spacing pipe 23 that bonds on 1 top of bin, the periphery threaded connection of sample bucket 9 has screw thread cover 19, the inner wall of sample bucket 9 bonds and has the support that is used for supporting the sample bottle, there is condenser 20 on the top of bin 1 through the screw connection, and condenser 20's condenser pipe setting is in sample bucket 9 inner chambers, and the condenser pipe setting is in the below of support, and condenser 20 refrigerates, and then refrigerates to the liquid in the sample bottle.

It is specific, the side of bin 1 and drainage bucket 2 all communicates the liquid level pipe 21 that has the C style of calligraphy, conveniently observes the liquid level condition of bin 1 and drainage bucket 2, and the material of liquid level pipe 21 sets up to transparent plastic, the scale mark has been seted up to the periphery of liquid level pipe 21, and the liquid level condition is observed to the accuracy, the scarce groove that supplies liquid level pipe 21 to pass is all seted up to the side of the spacing frame on drum 15 of supporting mechanism 6 and the sweep 3, promotes liquid level accommodation.

Specifically, four groups of supporting legs arranged in a rectangular array are welded at the bottom end of the vehicle plate 3, and rollers 22 with braking capability are welded at the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

Working principle, this thoracic surgery is with preventing stifled drainage device, promote push rod 13 and gyro wheel 22 to assigned position, then open the braking of gyro wheel 22, open the trick lock of chamber door 18, take out disposable drainage tube, then communicate it with drainage bucket 2, then utilize auxiliary assembly to arrive the position that needs the drainage with disposable drainage tube, open negative suction pump 7 and carry out the drainage, liquid is drained in drainage bucket 2, when needing the sample, open screw cap 19, take out the sampling bottle of sampling bucket 9 inner chamber, catch the sampling tube, open the control valve of sampling tube and take a sample, close the control valve after accomplishing, and place the sampling bottle in sampling bucket 9, cover screw cap 19, if the volume of liquid is very big or when not using in drainage bucket 2, open the control valve of communicating pipe, carry out the logical liquid.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thoracic surgery is with preventing stifled drainage device which characterized in that: the trolley comprises a storage box (1), a drainage barrel (2), a trolley plate (3) and a sampling barrel (9), wherein the storage box (1) is arranged on the trolley plate (3), a limiting frame for limiting and protecting the storage box (1) is bonded to the top end of the trolley plate (3), the trolley plate (3) and the limiting frame are connected with a U-shaped fixing plate (4) through countersunk bolts, and a push-pull mechanism (5) is connected to the side face, far away from the storage box (1), of the fixing plate (4);

the top of bin (1) is provided with drainage bucket (2), the intercommunication has the communicating pipe that has the control valve between bin (1) and drainage bucket (2), be provided with supporting mechanism (6) between bin (1) and drainage bucket (2), the bottom of drainage bucket (2) still communicates the sampling tube that has the control valve, the top of bin (1) still has burden suction pump (7) through the fix with screw, and burden suction pump (7) are through burden straw and drainage bucket (2) intercommunication, the top of bin (1) still is connected with storage box (8) of placing disposable drainage tube and sampling bucket (9) of preserving the sampling bottle.

2. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: push-and-pull mechanism (5) are including cardboard (10), connecting plate (11), down tube (12) and push rod (13), cardboard (10) of the L style of calligraphy all bond in the side of two sets of vertical portions of fixed plate (4), connecting plate (11) set up between vertical portion and fixed plate (4) of two sets of cardboard (10), the opposite side integrated into one piece of connecting plate (11) has two sets of down tube (12) that set up side by side, and two sets of down tube (12) set up between two sets of cardboard (10), and is two sets of the equal integrated into one piece of opposite side of down tube (12) has push rod (13), and the antiskid cover has been cup jointed to the periphery of push rod (13).

3. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of L-shaped auxiliary plates (14) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged between the fixed plate (4) and the limiting frame, the auxiliary plates (14) are connected with the limiting frame through one group of transverse bolts, and bent parts of the auxiliary plates (14) are connected with the vertical part of the fixed plate (4) through the other group of transverse bolts.

4. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (6) include drum (15), connecting rod (16) and crown plate (17), the welding has connecting rod (16) that two sets of symmetries set up between drum (15) and crown plate (17), drainage bucket (2) set up at drum (15) inner chamber, drainage bucket (2) set up on drum (15) inner wall welded extension board, crown plate (17) are connected with bin (1) through two sets of countersunk head bolts.

5. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the side integrated into one piece of storage box (8) has the curb plate, and the curb plate is connected with bin (1) through two sets of countersunk head bolts, the side of storage box (8) is connected with chamber door (18) through the rotation of spring hinge, and chamber door (18) are connected with storage box (8) through the trick lock.

6. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: sampling bucket (9) set up in spacing pipe (23) that bin (1) top bonded, the periphery threaded connection of sampling bucket (9) has screw thread lid (19), the inner wall of sampling bucket (9) bonds and has the support that is used for supporting the sampling bottle, there is condenser (20) on the top of bin (1) through the screw connection, and the condenser pipe setting of condenser (20) is in sampling bucket (9) inner chamber, and the condenser pipe setting is in the below of support.

7. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of bin (1) and drainage bucket (2) all communicates liquid level pipe (21) that have the C style of calligraphy, and the material of liquid level pipe (21) sets up to transparent plastic, the scale mark has been seted up to the periphery of liquid level pipe (21), the scarce groove that supplies liquid level pipe (21) to pass is all seted up to the side of spacing frame on drum (15) and sweep (3) of supporting mechanism (6).

8. The thoracic surgical anti-clogging drainage device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the car plate (3) is welded with four groups of supporting legs which are arranged in a rectangular array, and the bottom of each supporting leg is welded with a roller (22) with braking capability.