CN111656971B - Automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish - Google Patents
Automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111656971B CN111656971B CN202010565555.6A CN202010565555A CN111656971B CN 111656971 B CN111656971 B CN 111656971B CN 202010565555 A CN202010565555 A CN 202010565555A CN 111656971 B CN111656971 B CN 111656971B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- seed
- bevel gear
- connecting block
- disc
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- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural product processing, in particular to automatic sunflower disc seed removing equipment. The technical problem who solves how to provide one kind can high efficiency take off seed, labour saving and time saving and take off the automatic seed equipment that takes off of effectual sunflower dish of seed. An automatic sunflower disc seed removing device comprises an underframe, a first guide rail, a first guide sleeve, a support frame, a handle, a first bearing seat and the like; the top of the underframe is connected with a first guide rail, the first guide rail is connected with a first guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the top of the first guide sleeve is connected with a support frame and a handle, the support frame is located on the left side of the handle, and one side of the support frame is connected with a first bearing seat. The invention adopts the speed reducing motor to work, thereby driving the seed scraping sheet to move up and down to remove seeds from the sunflower plate, and leading the seed removal of the sunflower plate to be more thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to agricultural product processing, in particular to automatic sunflower disc seed removing equipment.
Background
The sunflower seeds have extremely high oil content, are fragrant and delicious, can be fried and can also be used for extracting oil, and the sunflower seeds are required to be removed after being harvested for important oil crops.
Aiming at the technical problem of seed removal, the automatic sunflower disc seed removal equipment which can efficiently remove seeds, is time-saving and labor-saving and has good seed removal effect is provided to overcome the defect that the current manual seed removal effect is not ideal, the time spent is long, the working efficiency is low, and the seed removal effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual seed removing effect is not ideal, the time spent is long, the working efficiency is low, and the seed removing effect is poor at present, the technical problems to be solved are as follows: the automatic sunflower disc seed removing equipment has the advantages that seeds can be removed efficiently, time and labor are saved, and the seed removing effect is good.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish, including the chassis, first guide rail, first guide pin bushing, a support frame, a handle, primary shaft bearing, the swivel mount, the mounting disc, the arm lock, the elastic component with scrape the seed device, the chassis top is connected with first guide rail, sliding connection has first guide pin bushing on the first guide rail, first guide pin bushing top is connected with support frame and handle, the support frame is located the handle left, support frame one side is connected with primary shaft bearing, connect the swivel mount on the primary shaft bearing, swivel mount one side is connected with the mounting disc, equal rotary type is connected with the arm lock about the mounting disc, be connected with the elastic component between arm lock one side and the mounting disc, be close to primary shaft guide one side on the chassis and be connected with and scrape the seed device, it is close to the mounting disc to scrape the seed device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the seed scraping device comprises an installation frame, a first rotating rod, a speed reducing motor, a cam disc, a second guide sleeve, a second guide rail, a driving motor and a seed scraping sheet, wherein the installation frame is connected to one side, close to the first guide rail, of the underframe, the speed reducing motor is installed at the position, below the installation frame, of the underframe, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side, close to the speed reducing motor, of the installation frame, one side of the first rotating rod is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the cam disc is connected to the other side of the first rotating rod, the second guide sleeve is installed on the upper side of the installation frame, the second guide rail is connected in a sliding mode in the second guide sleeve, the lower side of the second guide rail is in contact with the cam disc, the driving motor is installed on the other side of the second guide rail, and the seed scraping sheet is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a transmission device, the transmission device comprises a fixed frame, a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first connecting block, a third bevel gear, a second connecting block, a circular gear, a rack frame, an L-shaped frame, a ratchet backstop and a belt transmission assembly, the fixed frame is connected with the position on one side of the mounting frame on the underframe, the second bearing seat is installed on the position on one side of the fixed frame above the mounting disc, the second rotating rod is connected in the second bearing seat, the first bevel gear is connected on the upper side and the lower side of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is connected on the outer side of the mounting disc and is meshed with the first bevel gear below, the first connecting block is connected on the upper side of the fixed frame and is close to the upper position of the second bearing seat, the third bevel gear is connected on the first connecting block and is meshed with the first bevel gear above the first bevel gear, the position of keeping away from first connecting block one side on the mount is connected with the second connecting block, be connected with the round gear on the second connecting block, it is connected with L shape frame to be close to second connecting block one side position on the mount, L shape frame opposite side is connected with the ratchet backstop, ratchet backstop and round gear cooperation, be connected with between ratchet backstop and the third bevel gear and take drive assembly, the position that the second guide rail upside is close to round gear one side is connected with the rack, rack upside and round gear meshing.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the elastic member is a spring.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the belt driving unit is a belt driving unit.
Has the advantages that: according to the sunflower disc seed removing device, the reduction motor works to drive the seed scraping plate to move up and down to remove seeds from the sunflower disc, so that the seeds of the sunflower disc are removed more thoroughly, the sunflower disc is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and therefore manual rotation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the seed removing work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the seed scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the transmission device of the present invention.
Labeled as: … chassis, 2 … first guide rail, 3 … first guide sleeve, 4 … support frame, 5 … handle, 6 … first bearing seat, 7 … rotating frame, 8 … mounting plate, 9 … clamping arm, 10 … elastic member, 11 … seed scraping device, 111 … mounting frame, 112 … first rotating rod, 113 … reducer motor, 114 … cam disc, 115 … second guide sleeve, 116 … second guide rail, 117 … driving motor, 118 … seed scraping plate, 12 … driving device, 121 … fixing frame, 122 … second shaft, 123 … second rotating rod, 124 … first bevel gear, 125 … second bevel gear, 126 first connecting block, 127 … third bevel gear, 128 … second connecting block, 129 … circular gear, 1210 … rack, 1211 … L rack, … non-return device, … ratchet belt driving assembly, 1213 ratchet belt driving assembly.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish, as shown in fig. 1-2, including chassis 1, first guide rail 2, first guide pin bushing 3, support frame 4, handle 5, first bearing frame 6, swivel mount 7, mounting disc 8, arm lock 9, elastic component 10 and scrape seed device 11, specifically do:
1 top right side of chassis is connected with first guide rail 2, sliding connection has first guide pin bushing 3 on first guide rail 2, be connected with support frame 4 and handle 5 on the first guide pin bushing 3 respectively, support frame 4 is located handle 5 left, support frame 4 left side is connected with first bearing frame 6, 6 in-connection rungs 7 of first bearing frame, 7 left sides of rungs are connected with mounting disc 8, equal rotary type is connected with arm lock 9 about mounting disc 8, be connected with elastic component 10 between arm lock 9 right side and the mounting disc 8 left side, 1 top left side of chassis is connected with scrapes seed device 11.
When seeds of the sunflower disc need to be removed, a user can pull the handle 5 to move rightwards, so that the mounting disc 8 is driven to move rightwards on the first guide rail 2 through the first guide sleeve 3, the clamping arm 9 can be moved leftwards by the user, the elastic piece 10 deforms, the sunflower disc can be placed on the mounting disc 8 at the moment, the clamping arm 9 is loosened, the clamping arm 9 is driven to reset under the action of the elastic piece 10, the sunflower disc is clamped, at the moment, the user can push the handle 5 to move leftwards, so that the sunflower disc is driven to move leftwards to be in contact with the seed scraping device 11, the pushing of the handle 5 is stopped, the user can start the seed scraping device 11 to work, the seed scraping device 11 can perform seed removal opposite directions, the user can push the mounting disc 8 to rotate, the sunflower disc is scraped more thoroughly, and after the seed removal of the sunflower disc is completed, the user can close the seed scraping device 11, when the handle 5 is pulled to move rightwards and is not contacted with the seed scraping device 11, the sunflower disk is taken out, and then the sunflower seeds are collected.
As shown in fig. 3, the seed scraping device 11 includes a mounting frame 111, a first rotating rod 112, a speed reducing motor 113, a cam plate 114, a second guide sleeve 115, a second guide rail 116, a driving motor 117, and a seed scraping plate 118, and specifically includes:
the left side of the top of the bottom frame 1 is connected with a mounting frame 111, the left side of the top of the bottom frame 1 is connected with a speed reducing motor 113, the speed reducing motor 113 is located below the mounting frame 111, the lower portion of the mounting frame 111 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 112, the bottom of the first rotating rod 112 is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 113, the upper portion of the first rotating rod 112 is connected with a cam disc 114, the upper side of the mounting frame 111 is provided with a second guide sleeve 115, the second guide sleeve 115 is connected with a second guide rail 116 in an inner sliding manner, the lower side of the second guide rail 116 is in contact with the cam disc 114, the upper portion of the second guide rail 116 is provided with a driving motor 117, and an output shaft of the driving motor 117 is connected with a seed scraping sheet 118.
When the sunflower plate moves to be in contact with the seed scraping plate 118, a user can start the driving motor 117 and the speed reducing motor 113 to work simultaneously, the driving motor 117 rotates to drive the seed scraping plate 118 to rotate, so that the seed scraping plate 118 rotates to remove seeds of the sunflower plate, meanwhile, the speed reducing motor 113 rotates to drive the cam disc 114 to rotate through the first rotating rod 112, the cam disc 114 rotates to enable the second guide rail 116 to move up and down, and the second guide rail 116 drives the seed scraping plate 118 to move up and down, so that the sunflower plate is scraped more thoroughly.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the present invention further includes a transmission device 12, where the transmission device 12 includes a fixed frame 121, a second bearing seat 122, a second rotating rod 123, a first bevel gear 124, a second bevel gear 125, a first connecting block 126, a third bevel gear 127, a second connecting block 128, a circular gear 129, a rack 1210, an L-shaped frame 1211, a ratchet check 1212, and a belt transmission assembly 1213, and specifically includes:
a fixing frame 121 is connected to the left side of the top of the underframe 1, the fixing frame 121 is located at the left side of the mounting frame 111, a second bearing block 122 is mounted at the right end of the fixing frame 121, a second rotating rod 123 is connected in the second bearing block 122, the upper side and the lower side of the second rotating rod 123 are both connected with a first bevel gear 124, a second bevel gear 125 is connected to the outer side of the mounting disc 8, the second bevel gear 125 is meshed with the first bevel gear 124, a first connecting block 126 is connected to the right side of the fixing frame 121, a third bevel gear 127 is connected to the first connecting block 126, the third bevel gear 127 is meshed with the first bevel gear 124 above, a second connecting block 128 is connected to the left side of the upper portion of the fixing frame 121, a circular gear 129 is rotatably connected to the second connecting block 128, an L-shaped frame 1211 is connected to the left side of the upper portion of the fixing frame 121, the L-shaped frame 1211 is located at the right side of the second connecting block 128, a ratchet backstop 1212 is connected to the left side of the L-shaped frame 1211, and is matched with the circular gear 129, a belt transmission assembly 1213 is connected between the ratchet backstop 1212 and the third bevel gear 127, a rack 1210 is connected to the left upper portion of the second rail 116, and the upper side of the rack 1210 is engaged with the circular gear 129.
When the second guide rail 116 moves up and down, the rack 1210 is driven to move up and down, when the rack 1210 moves up, the circular gear 129 is driven to rotate clockwise, the circular gear 129 rotates clockwise to drive the belt transmission assembly 1213 to rotate through the ratchet check 1212, so as to drive the third bevel gear 127 to rotate, the third bevel gear 127 rotates to drive the upper first bevel gear 124 to rotate, so as to drive the lower first bevel gear 124 to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 125 to rotate, so as to drive the sunflower disc to rotate through the mounting disc 8, so that the seed scraping sheet 118 can thoroughly scrape the sunflower disc, when the rack 1210 is driven by the second guide rail 116 to move down, under the action of the ratchet check 1212, the circular gear 129 idles, along with the continuous up-and-down movement of the rack 1210, so that the mounting disc 8 is driven to intermittently rotate by the mounting disc 8, and manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the seed removing efficiency is further improved.
Further, the elastic member 10 is a spring, a straight spring, or the like.
Further, the belt driving unit 1213 is a belt drive, a synchronous belt drive, or the like.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The automatic sunflower disc seed removing equipment is characterized by further comprising a support frame, a handle, a first bearing seat, a rotating frame, an installation disc, clamping arms, elastic pieces and a seed scraping device, wherein the support frame and the handle are connected to the top of the first guide sleeve;
the seed scraping device comprises a mounting frame, a first rotating rod, a speed reducing motor, a cam disc, a second guide sleeve, a second guide rail, a driving motor and a seed scraping sheet, wherein the mounting frame is connected to one side, close to the first guide rail, of the underframe;
the rack is characterized by further comprising a transmission device, the transmission device comprises a fixing frame, a second bearing seat, a second rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first connecting block, a third bevel gear, a second connecting block, a circular gear, a rack frame, an L-shaped frame, a ratchet backstop and a belt transmission assembly, the fixing frame is connected to one side of the mounting frame, the second bearing seat is installed at a position, above the mounting disc, of one side of the fixing frame, the second rotating rod is connected into the second bearing seat, the first bevel gear is connected to the upper side and the lower side of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is connected to the outer side of the mounting disc, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear below, the first connecting block is connected to a position, close to the upper side of the second bearing seat, of the upper side of the fixing frame, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear above, and the second connecting block is connected to a position, far away from the first connecting block, on the fixing frame, the rack is characterized in that a circular gear is connected onto the second connecting block, an L-shaped frame is connected to one side, close to the second connecting block, of the fixing frame, the other side of the L-shaped frame is connected with a ratchet wheel backstop, the ratchet wheel backstop is matched with the circular gear, a belt transmission assembly is connected between the ratchet wheel backstop and the third bevel gear, a rack frame is connected to the side, close to one side of the circular gear, of the upper side of the second guide rail, and the upper side of the rack frame is meshed with the circular gear.
2. The automated sunflower disc seed extractor apparatus of claim 1 wherein the resilient member is a spring.
3. The automatic sunflower disc seed removing device according to claim 1, wherein the belt transmission assembly is a belt transmission part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010565555.6A CN111656971B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish |
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CN202010565555.6A CN111656971B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish |
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CN111656971A CN111656971A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
CN111656971B true CN111656971B (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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CN202010565555.6A Active CN111656971B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Automatic seed equipment that takes off of sunflower dish |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI1101950A2 (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2016-07-19 | Gilson Soares Dourado | beating, peeling, vacuuming, sorting grains from indiscent, semi-indiscent and dehiscent castor beans |
CN107836217A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-27 | 宁波华又网络科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses eggplant seed removing device |
CN207305438U (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-05-04 | 藁城市万达樱桃种植专业合作社 | A kind of sunflower sheller unit |
CN109121734A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 朱朔昌 | A kind of sunflower seed fetching equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202010565555.6A patent/CN111656971B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI1101950A2 (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2016-07-19 | Gilson Soares Dourado | beating, peeling, vacuuming, sorting grains from indiscent, semi-indiscent and dehiscent castor beans |
CN207305438U (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-05-04 | 藁城市万达樱桃种植专业合作社 | A kind of sunflower sheller unit |
CN107836217A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-27 | 宁波华又网络科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural uses eggplant seed removing device |
CN109121734A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 朱朔昌 | A kind of sunflower seed fetching equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20231128 Address after: 834700 No. 03-06, Derize Jiafuke Village, Axier Township, Tacheng City, Tacheng Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Tacheng Zhonghai Trading Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330100 room 136, building 7, No. 99, Yongqiang Road, economic development zone, Xinjian District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Cao Wenping |
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