CN111654890B - Switching method and device and user equipment - Google Patents

Switching method and device and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111654890B
CN111654890B CN201910160652.4A CN201910160652A CN111654890B CN 111654890 B CN111654890 B CN 111654890B CN 201910160652 A CN201910160652 A CN 201910160652A CN 111654890 B CN111654890 B CN 111654890B
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qos flow
base station
flow
qos
data message
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CN111654890A (en
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郑庆国
徐珉
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/18Performing reselection for specific purposes for allowing seamless reselection, e.g. soft reselection

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a switching method and device and user equipment, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication. The switching method is applied to User Equipment (UE) and comprises the following steps: and after the service base station of the UE is switched from a source base station to a target base station, when a first QoS Flow identification ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with a second QoS Flow ID allocated by the target base station, allocating Flow ID mapping to the QoS Flow ID in a data message received from the target base station according to the second QoS Flow ID. The technical scheme of the invention is beneficial to realizing seamless switching.

Description

Switching method and device and user equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a handover method and apparatus, and a user equipment.
Background
At the time of switching the 5G network, if the mapping relationship between Qos (Quality of Service) Flow and data bearer changes and data stored in the original base station is transmitted to the target base station, the mapping relationship between Qos Flow and RB (radio bearer) of the original base station changes in the new base station and cannot be corresponded according to the mapping relationship, and the data is discarded, so that seamless switching cannot be performed in such a case.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a handover method and apparatus, and a user equipment, which are beneficial to implementing seamless handover.
To solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
the embodiment of the invention provides a switching method, which is applied to User Equipment (UE) and comprises the following steps:
and after the service base station of the UE is switched from a source base station to a target base station, when a first QoS Flow identification ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with a second QoS Flow ID allocated by the target base station, allocating a Flow ID mapping to the QoS Flow ID in the data message received from the target base station according to the second QoS Flow ID.
Further, the allocating, according to the second Qos Flow ID, a Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station includes:
judging whether the first Qos Flow ID is used for other service bearing in a target cell;
if the uplink direction is used for other service bearing and the Reflective Qos are activated, setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos not to be effective;
receiving a data message of the target base station;
judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the first Qos Flow ID;
if yes, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and continuously receiving the data message of the target base station;
and if not, distributing the FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, before receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
starting a timer T-receive, and recording the starting time Ti 1;
after receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2;
the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, the allocating, according to the second Qos Flow ID, a Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station includes:
judging whether the first Qos Flow ID is used in a target cell or not;
if the target cell Flow is used and the Reflective Qos are configured on the target cell Flow, setting the Reflective Qos of the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be effective;
receiving a data message of the target base station;
forwarding the data message according to a network protocol (IP) port in the data message;
judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the second Qos Flow ID;
if not, continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if so, distributing Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, before setting the Reflective Qos for the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be validated, the method further includes:
starting a timer T-receive, and recording the starting time Ti 1;
after receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2;
the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, still include:
and recording the time T1 after the timer is overtime, and calculating the average time delay T _ avg of the abnormal Qos Flow ID according to the time T1.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a switching device, which is applied to user equipment UE, and includes:
and the processing module is used for allocating Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message received from the target base station according to a second Qos Flow ID when the first QoS Flow ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with the second Qos Flow ID allocated by the target base station after the service base station of the UE is switched from the source base station to the target base station.
Further, the processing module is specifically configured to determine whether the first Qos Flow ID is used for other service bearers in a target cell; if the uplink is used for other service bearing and the Reflective Qos is activated, setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos not to be effective; receiving a data message of the target base station; judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the first Qos Flow ID; if so, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if not, distributing the FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, the processing module is further configured to start a timer T-receive and record a start time Ti1 before receiving the data packet of the target base station; when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording time Ti 2; the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, the processing module is specifically configured to determine whether the first Qos Flow ID is already used in the target cell; if the target cell Flow is used and the Reflective Qos are configured on the target cell Flow, setting the Reflective Qos of the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be effective; receiving a data message of the target base station; forwarding the data message according to a network protocol (IP) port in the data message; judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the second Qos Flow ID; if not, continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if so, distributing Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, the processing module is further configured to start a timer T-receive and record a start time Ti1 before setting Reflective Qos for the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow to be not valid; when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2; the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, the processing module is further configured to record a time T1 after the timer expires, and calculate an average time delay T _ avg of the abnormal Qos Flow ID according to the time T1.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the handover method as described above.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the handover method described above are implemented.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the above scheme, when the serving base station of the UE is handed over from the source base station to the target base station and the first Qos Flow ID assigned by the source base station is inconsistent with the second Qos Flow ID assigned by the target base station, the Flow ID mapping is assigned to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station according to the second Qos Flow ID, thereby facilitating seamless handover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a handover method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a handover method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a handover method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating statistical calculation of a reception timer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a QoS Flow change state machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The names and abbreviations of the terms related to the present invention may be changed correspondingly, and the technical solution of the present invention is still applicable when the abbreviations are changed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a switching method and device and user equipment, which are beneficial to realizing seamless switching.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a handover method, which is applied to a user equipment UE, and as shown in fig. 1, the handover method includes:
step 101: and after the service base station of the UE is switched from a source base station to a target base station, when a first QoS Flow identification ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with a second QoS Flow ID allocated by the target base station, allocating a Flow ID mapping to the QoS Flow ID in the data message received from the target base station according to the second QoS Flow ID.
In this embodiment, after the serving base station of the UE is handed over from the source base station to the target base station, when the Qos Flow ID assigned to the first Qos Flow allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with the second Qos Flow ID assigned by the target base station, the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station is assigned to Flow ID mapping according to the second Qos Flow ID, thereby facilitating seamless handover.
Further, the allocating, according to the second Qos Flow ID, a Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station includes:
judging whether the first Qos Flow ID is used for other service bearing in a target cell;
if the uplink direction is used for other service bearing and the Reflective Qos are activated, setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos not to be effective;
receiving a data message of the target base station;
judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the first Qos Flow ID;
if yes, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and continuously receiving the data message of the target base station;
and if not, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, before receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
starting a timer T-receive, and recording the starting time Ti 1;
after receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2;
the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, the allocating, according to the second Qos Flow ID, a Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station includes:
judging whether the first Qos Flow ID is used in a target cell;
if the target cell Flow is used and the Reflective Qos are configured on the target cell Flow, setting the Reflective Qos of the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be effective;
receiving a data message of the target base station;
forwarding the data message according to a network protocol IP port in the data message;
judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the second Qos Flow ID;
if not, continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if so, distributing Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, before setting the Reflective Qos for the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be validated, the method further includes:
starting a timer T-receive, and recording the starting time Ti 1;
after receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2;
the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, still include:
and recording the time T1 after the timer is overtime, and calculating the average time delay T _ avg for processing the abnormal Qos Flow ID according to the time T1.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described by combining the drawings and specific embodiments:
when the existing 5G user equipment is switched, if the mapping relationship between the Qos Flow and the data bearer changes, the data stored in the Buffer of the original base station can only be discarded, and seamless switching cannot be achieved. In this embodiment, according to the mapping relationship between the Qos Flow and the RB, the user equipment side keeps converting the original mapping relationship to the new mapping relationship for the downlink data target base station within a certain time, and the user equipment side corresponds the old mapping relationship to the new mapping relationship for the data in the uplink data buffer within a certain time.
The switching forward mechanism of the downlink data: data in a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) Buffer already contains QoS Flow ID information, when handover occurs, a Data Packet is forwarded (Data Forwarding) to a target RAN (Radio Access Network) base station side, the target base station issues the Data Packet to a user equipment according to a new RB, the user equipment side receives the QoS Flow in the corresponding RB, and the QoS Flow ID allocated by the original base station and the QoS Flow ID allocated by the new base station contained in the Data Packet at this time are inconsistent, which causes the Data to be forwarded to an incorrect IP receiving port, leading to invalid forwarded Data and failing to achieve seamless handover.
In order to solve the above problem, the present embodiment provides the following processing mechanism:
qos _ flow processing mechanism a, as shown in fig. 2: and if the RB is inconsistent with the corresponding Qos Flow ID and the old Qos Flow ID is not enabled in the new cell, setting that the service bearer corresponding to the uplink Reflective Qos does not act at the moment, and processing according to the RB corresponding to the new Qos Flow ID. And when the Flow ID message in the message of the target cell is received is the newly allocated ID, restoring the configuration of the Reflective Qos to take effect, and entering a normal receiving state.
Qos _ flow processing mechanism b, as shown in fig. 3: and if the RB is inconsistent with the corresponding Qos Flow ID and the old Qos Flow ID is enabled in the new cell, setting the Reflective Qos as invalid, forwarding data according to the IP port number of the user equipment of the data message, and if the new Qos Flow ID is received, restoring and configuring the Reflective Qos to be in an effective state.
Fig. 4 shows the statistical calculation of the receiving timer, when the timer T _ receive is started to record the starting time Ti1, when the old Qos Flow ID is received, the new Flow ID is remapped, when the new Flow ID message is received, the time Ti2 is recorded, the Qos Flow ID remapping mechanism is exited, the receiving is performed normally, and the timeout T _ new is calculated as Ti2-Ti 1. And when the T _ receive is overtime, recording the time T1, exiting the Qos Flow ID processing mechanism, and calculating the average time delay T _ avg for processing the abnormal Flow ID.
Fig. 5 is a state machine for receiving the remapped Qos Flow at the ue side.
This embodiment provides a processing mechanism for explaining how the user equipment handles data forwarded by the source base station (including the Qos Flow ID of the source cell) when the Qos Flow ID changes during handover.
And after the user equipment side is switched to the target cell, carrying out Flow ID mapping on the Qos Flow ID in the received data message according to the Qos Flow ID allocated by the target cell for the data message forwarded by the source cell until the data message containing the new QoS Flow ID is received or the receiving timer is overtime.
The user equipment side provides a self-statistics learning mechanism for receiving the timer T _ receiver, and calculates and corrects the time length required by switching data forwarding each time, namely, the value of the remapped timer T _ receiver through the statistics mechanism for processing each time.
The embodiment is only carried out at the user equipment side, and the network side does not need to be modified, so that the implementation cost is low. And the user equipment side has the time delay of self-statistics learning switching Flow ID remapping, the parameter does not need to be preset or network configuration, and the method has good adaptability.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a handover apparatus, which is applied to a user equipment UE, and as shown in fig. 6, the handover apparatus includes:
a processing module 11, configured to allocate, according to a second Qos Flow ID allocated by a target base station, a Flow ID map to the Qos Flow ID in a data packet received from the target base station when a serving base station of the UE is switched from a source base station to the target base station and a first Qos Flow ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with the second Qos Flow ID allocated by the target base station.
In this embodiment, after the serving base station of the UE is handed over from the source base station to the target base station, when the Qos Flow ID assigned to the first Qos Flow allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with the second Qos Flow ID assigned by the target base station, the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station is assigned to Flow ID mapping according to the second Qos Flow ID, thereby facilitating seamless handover.
Further, the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine whether the first Qos Flow ID is used for other service bearers in a target cell; if the uplink direction is used for other service bearing and the Reflective Qos are activated, setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos not to be effective; receiving a data message of the target base station; judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the first Qos Flow ID or not; if so, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if not, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, the processing module 11 is further configured to start a timer T-receive before receiving the data packet of the target base station, and record start time Ti 1; when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2; the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, the processing module 11 is specifically configured to determine whether the first Qos Flow ID is already used in the target cell; if the current cell is used and the Reflective Qos are configured on the target cell Flow, setting the Reflective Qos of the ID Flow of the source cell Qos Flow not to be effective; receiving a data message of the target base station; forwarding the data message according to a network protocol (IP) port in the data message; judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the second Qos Flow ID or not; if not, continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if so, distributing Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
Further, the processing module 11 is further configured to start a timer T-receive and record a start time Ti1 before setting Reflective Qos for the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be valid; when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording time Ti 2; the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
Further, the processing module 11 is further configured to record a time T1 after the timer expires, and calculate an average delay T _ avg of the processing abnormal Qos Flow ID according to the time T1.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the handover method as described above.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the handover method described above are implemented.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the Processing units may be implemented within one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, other electronic units configured to perform the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
For a software implementation, the techniques described herein may be implemented with modules (e.g., procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, user equipment (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "include", "including" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or user equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or user equipment. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or user equipment comprising the element.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A switching method applied to a User Equipment (UE) comprises the following steps:
after a service base station of the UE is switched from a source base station to a target base station, when a first QoS Flow identification ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with a second QoS Flow ID allocated by the target base station, allocating Flow ID mapping to a QoS Flow ID in a data message received from the target base station according to the second QoS Flow ID;
the allocating, according to the second Qos Flow ID, a Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station includes:
judging whether the first Qos Flow ID is used for other service bearing in a target cell;
if the uplink is used for other service bearing and the Reflective Qos is activated, setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos not to be effective;
receiving a data message of the target base station;
judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the first Qos Flow ID;
if so, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and continuing to receive the data message of the target base station;
if not, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the allocating, according to the second Qos Flow ID, a Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data packet received from the target base station includes:
judging whether the first Qos Flow ID is used in a target cell;
if the target cell Flow is used and the Reflective Qos are configured on the target cell Flow, setting the Reflective Qos of the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be effective;
receiving a data message of the target base station;
forwarding the data message according to a network protocol (IP) port in the data message;
judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the second Qos Flow ID;
if not, continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if so, distributing Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
2. The handover method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further comprises:
starting a timer T-receive, and recording the starting time Ti 1;
after receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording time Ti 2;
the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
3. The handover method according to claim 1, wherein before setting the reflexive Qos for the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be validated, the method further comprises:
starting a timer T-receive, and recording the starting time Ti 1;
after receiving the data packet of the target base station, the method further includes:
when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2;
the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
4. The handover method according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
and recording the time T1 after the timer is overtime, and calculating the average time delay T _ avg for processing the abnormal Qos Flow ID according to the time T1.
5. A switching device applied to a User Equipment (UE), comprising:
a processing module, configured to allocate a Flow ID mapping to a Qos Flow ID in a data packet received from a target base station according to a second Qos Flow ID allocated by the target base station when a serving base station of the UE is switched from a source base station to the target base station and a first Qos Flow ID allocated by the source base station is inconsistent with the second Qos Flow ID allocated by the target base station;
the processing module is specifically configured to determine whether the first Qos Flow ID is used for other service bearers in a target cell; if the uplink is used for other service bearing and the Reflective Qos is activated, setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos not to be effective; receiving a data message of the target base station; judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the first Qos Flow ID; if so, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; if not, distributing FlowID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the processing module is specifically configured to determine whether the first Qos Flow ID is already used in a target cell; if the target cell Flow is used and the Reflective Qos are configured on the target cell Flow, setting the Reflective Qos of the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be effective; receiving a data message of the target base station; forwarding the data message according to a network protocol IP port in the data message; judging whether the Qos Flow ID in the data message is the second Qos Flow ID; if not, continuing to receive the data message of the target base station; and if so, distributing Flow ID mapping to the Qos Flow ID in the data message according to the second Qos Flow ID, and setting the uplink direction Reflective Qos to take effect.
6. The switching device according to claim 5,
the processing module is further configured to start a timer T-receive and record start time Ti1 before receiving the data packet of the target base station; when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording time Ti 2; the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
7. The switching device according to claim 5,
the processing module is further used for starting a timer T-receive and recording the starting time Ti1 before setting the Reflective Qos of the source cell Qos Flow ID Flow not to be effective; when the Qos Flow ID in the received data packet is the second Qos Flow ID, recording a time Ti 2; the duration of the timer is set to Ti2-Ti 1.
8. The switching device according to claim 6 or 7,
the processing module is further configured to record time T1 after the timer expires, and calculate an average delay T _ avg for processing the abnormal Qos Flow ID according to time T1.
9. A user device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps in the handover method according to any of claims 1 to 4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the handover method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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