CN111654322A - Electric power data transmission method and device based on parallel processing and storage medium - Google Patents

Electric power data transmission method and device based on parallel processing and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111654322A
CN111654322A CN202010493969.2A CN202010493969A CN111654322A CN 111654322 A CN111654322 A CN 111654322A CN 202010493969 A CN202010493969 A CN 202010493969A CN 111654322 A CN111654322 A CN 111654322A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
power data
rdss
target
power
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Inventor
付宇
刘安茳
肖小兵
吴鹏
郑友卓
李前敏
何洪流
郝树青
王卓月
张洋
蔡永翔
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010493969.2A priority Critical patent/CN111654322A/en
Publication of CN111654322A publication Critical patent/CN111654322A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18517Transmission equipment in earth stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18513Transmission in a satellite or space-based system
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a power data transmission method, a device and a storage medium based on parallel processing, wherein the method is applied to terminal equipment and comprises the following steps: receiving power data to be transmitted, which is acquired by a distribution network automation feeder terminal; acquiring channel information of a plurality of configured logic channels; identifying a free logical channel in the plurality of RDSS logical channels according to the channel information; if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value, parallelly calling target data processing processes in a plurality of idle logic channels to process the power data to obtain target power data; and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station. According to the method, the electric power data are processed by adopting a plurality of channels and a plurality of processes, the data concurrency capability of the channels can be improved, the real-time performance of RDSS communication is improved, and the real-time performance and the reliability of data transmission between the FTU equipment and the power distribution network automation master station are further ensured.

Description

Electric power data transmission method and device based on parallel processing and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a power data transmission method and device based on parallel processing and a storage medium.
Background
In a distribution network system, each column switch complete equipment is provided with a switch controller, and the switch controller is a Feeder Terminal Unit (FTU) for distribution network automation. Generally, the FTU has functions of three remote (telemetry, remote signaling, remote control) and fault detection, and can communicate with a distribution network automation master station. The FTU can provide various parameter information required by the operation condition and monitoring control of the power distribution network system, such as the on-off state, the electric energy parameter, the phase-to-phase fault, the grounding fault, the parameter during the fault and the like, to the power distribution network master station; meanwhile, various commands issued by the power distribution network master station can be executed, power distribution equipment is adjusted and controlled, and functions of fault location, fault isolation, rapid power restoration in a non-fault area and the like are achieved.
The power distribution network is the most widely distributed network in the power grid system, and data communication and network control of the power distribution network are basic conditions for normal operation of the power distribution network. At present, the FTU communicates with the distribution network automation master station mainly through a remote communication module, and a communication channel of the FTU adopts a mobile communication channel. In the area covered by the mobile network, the FTU and the power distribution network automation master station can effectively communicate through the mobile network, and transmit power distribution network data and control instructions based on a mobile communication channel. However, because the distribution network is widely distributed, in some areas without mobile network coverage, the communication between the FTU and the distribution network automation master station is affected, so that operations such as power grid maintenance and power grid scheduling must be completed manually, which not only reduces efficiency, but also increases safety risk of operations.
To address this problem, it is contemplated to communicate between the FTU and the distribution network automation master station using the beidou satellite radio positioning system (RDSS) communication technology, instead of, or as an alternative to, the mobile communication network. However, the big dipper RDSS communication technology is limited by the influence of narrow communication bandwidth and poor communication frequency of the big dipper RDSS communication technology, and is generally only suitable for the application occasions with small communication data volume, and cannot be directly applied to the communication between the FTU with high real-time requirement and the power distribution network automation master station.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a power data transmission method, a device and a storage medium based on parallel processing, which aims to solve the technical problems that the prior art is limited by the narrow communication bandwidth and poor communication frequency of the Beidou RDSS communication technology, the Beidou RDSS communication technology is generally only suitable for the application occasions with small communication data volume and can not be directly applied to the communication between an FTU (fiber to the Unit) with high real-time requirement and a power distribution network automation master station, and the like.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a power data transmission method based on parallel processing is applied to terminal equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving power data to be transmitted, which is acquired by a distribution network automation feeder terminal;
acquiring channel information of all configured logic channels, wherein all the logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is configured with a corresponding data processing process;
identifying idle logic channels in all RDSS logic channels according to the channel information;
if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value, parallelly calling a target data processing process in the idle logic channels to process the power data to obtain target power data;
and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station.
The electric power data to be transmitted, which are collected by the automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network, are received, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving monitoring data acquired by an automatic feeder terminal of a power distribution network;
and extracting the power data to be transmitted in the monitoring data.
The method for identifying the idle logical channel in all RDSS logical channels according to the channel information comprises the following steps: respectively counting the data volume of each RDSS logical channel, wherein the data volume comprises the current processing data volume and the data volume to be processed; and identifying the RDSS logical channel with the data volume smaller than the preset threshold value as an idle logical channel.
The parallel calling of the target data processing process in the idle logic channel to process the power data to obtain the target power data comprises the following steps: dividing power data into more than one data segment, and respectively determining an idle logic channel corresponding to each data segment; and parallelly calling a target data processing process in each idle logic channel to process the corresponding data segment, and obtaining the processed target power data.
The method for processing the corresponding data segment by parallelly calling the target data processing progress in each idle logic channel to obtain the processed target power data comprises the following steps: parallelly calling a target data processing process in each idle logic channel to process the corresponding data segment to obtain each processed target data segment; identifying a combined order of each data segment; and combining each processed target data segment into target power data according to the combination sequence.
The terminal device comprises an RDSS antenna, the target power data are transmitted to a power distribution network automation main station, and the terminal device comprises: and sending the target power data to an RDSS antenna, and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station through the RDSS antenna.
And if the number of the idle logic channels is smaller than a preset value, calling a target data processing process in a single idle logic channel to process the power data to obtain the target power data.
A parallel processing-based power data transmission device applied to terminal equipment comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving power data to be transmitted, which are collected by the automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring channel information of all configured logic channels, wherein all the logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is respectively configured with a corresponding data processing process;
the identification module is used for identifying idle logic channels in all RDSS logic channels according to the channel information;
the processing module is used for calling a target data processing process in the idle logic channel in parallel to process the power data to obtain target power data if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value;
and the transmission module is used for transmitting the target power data to the power distribution network automation main station.
A parallel processing-based power data transmission terminal device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing parallel processing-based power data transmission when executing the computer program.
A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the parallel processing-based power data transmission.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, after receiving the power data to be transmitted, which is acquired by the automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network, the channel information of the configured multiple RDSS logical channels is acquired, so that the idle logical channels can be identified, if the number of the idle logical channels exceeds the preset value, the target data processing processes in the multiple idle logical channels can be called in parallel to process the power data, the target power data is acquired, and the target power data is transmitted to the automatic main station of the power distribution network through the established RDSS data transmission link. This embodiment is through adopting a plurality of processes of a plurality of passageways to handle electric power data, can improve the data concurrency ability of multichannel, improves the real-time of RDSS communication, and then guarantees data transmission's real-time and reliability between FTU equipment and the automatic main website of distribution network.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an internal functional block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating steps of a method for transmitting power data according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating steps of another method for transmitting power data according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating steps of another method for transmitting power data according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electrical data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In The prior art, The FTU mainly uses a Mobile Communication network to communicate with an automatic master station of a power distribution network, such as General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), The fourth generation Mobile Communication Technology (4G), and so on. In areas with poor mobile signal coverage, the FTU cannot effectively communicate with the distribution network automation master station. In order to solve the problem, a Beidou RDSS communication technology can be considered to be used for carrying out communication between the FTU and the power distribution network automation master station instead of or as an alternative communication mode of a mobile communication network.
The Beidou RDSS communication technology is a satellite communication technology, corresponding data are transmitted through Beidou RDSS short messages, the communication range span is large, the time delay is small, and the Beidou RDSS communication technology can be suitable for remote, cross-region and cross-platform data communication occasions.
The Beidou RDSS communication technology is limited by the influence of the communication bandwidth and the communication frequency of the Beidou RDSS communication technology, and is generally only suitable for application occasions with small communication data volume. However, the FTU has a high requirement on the real-time performance of communication, cannot directly adopt the existing big dipper RDSS communication technology, needs to perform certain optimization processing on the FTU, ensures that the FTU three remote data are timely and effectively transmitted, ensures that the switching information parameters, the working state, the remote signaling data and the remote measurement data of the power distribution network system are effectively monitored in real time, and ensures the normal operation of the power distribution network.
Therefore, in order to enable the Beidou RDSS communication technology to be applicable to data transmission and communication processes of a power distribution network system with high real-time requirements, the core concept of the embodiment of the application is that the transmission bottleneck problem of the existing Beidou single-channel technology is solved by configuring a plurality of RDSS logic channels in terminal equipment capable of achieving Beidou RDSS communication, and the reliability and timeliness of FTU three-remote data transmission are improved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. According to the scheme shown in fig. 1, a terminal with the Beidou RDSS remote multichannel communication function can be connected with an FTU through a physical interface, so that effective communication between the FTU and a power distribution network automation master station is realized based on the Beidou RDSS communication technology. Because the communication channel of the Beidou RDSS short message technology is a satellite wireless communication channel, the air-to-air communication mode is not influenced by the terrain and the topography, and the effective communication between the FTU and the power distribution network automation master station can be ensured in the areas without mobile network coverage. Meanwhile, based on the data processing of a plurality of logic channels, the data concurrency capability of the terminal equipment can be improved, and the real-time performance of data processing and transmission is improved.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating internal functions of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 2, the terminal device mainly includes 7 circuit units, namely, a big dipper RDSS active antenna 201, an RDSS radio frequency small signal combining unit 202, an RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203, and an RDSS digital signal processing unit 204; a Micro Control Unit (MCU) 205, a big dipper RDSS multichannel logic Unit 206, and a Power Management Unit (PMU) 207, which are connected in sequence to form a terminal device with a multichannel remote communication function. The terminal device is connected with the FTU device through the existing FTU serial port, the direct current power supply required by the work of the terminal device can be provided by the FTU device through a power interface, and then the power management unit 207 supplies corresponding power to each functional unit.
In fig. 2, a big dipper RDSS active antenna 201, an RDSS radio frequency small signal combining unit 202, an RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203, an RDSS digital signal processing unit 204, and an MCU control unit 205 can realize big dipper RDSS signal transceiving, signal processing, data analysis, and communication protocol processing, and finally perform data interaction with FTU equipment through a standard serial port.
In a specific implementation, the RDSS active antenna 201 is used to implement the transceiving processing of signals. When the signal receiving processing is performed, the unit can receive the signal from the satellite system, realize the filtering and amplification processing of the weak signal, and transmit the processed signal to other signal processing units. In signal transmission processing, the unit may filter and rf power amplify the signals from the various signal processing units of the RDSS and transmit the rf signals into the satellite system.
The RDSS radio frequency small signal combining unit 202 is used for realizing combining processing of the big dipper RDSS for receiving and transmitting radio frequency signals, and can also complete combining processing of a direct current power supply and radio frequency signals. In this way, signal transmission can be realized only through one radio frequency cable between the RDSS active antenna 201 and the RDSS radio frequency small signal combining unit 202.
The RDSS rf small signal processing unit 203 is configured to amplify and filter the rf small signal. When performing signal receiving processing, the RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203 may amplify, filter, and downconvert the received radio frequency signal, perform digital-to-analog conversion, and transmit the radio frequency signal to the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204. When performing signal transmission processing, the RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203 may modulate, filter, amplify, and transmit the digital signal from the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204 to the RDSS radio frequency small signal combining unit 202. Meanwhile, the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204 can perform Beidou transceiving function switching and parameter configuration on the RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203, so that the RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203 can work in a controlled state.
In the signal receiving process, the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204 is used for performing spread spectrum pseudo code correlation processing, signal demodulation, useful signal extraction and the like on the received Beidou RDSS signal, and transmitting the processed signal to the MCU control unit 205; in the process of signal transmission, the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204 is used for performing signal modulation, spread spectrum pseudo code correlation processing and the like on data from the MCU control unit 205, and transmitting the processed signal to the RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203.
The MCU control unit 205 is a core unit of the entire terminal device, and implements control, communication, channel adaptive switching, and communication interaction with the FTU device of each circuit unit. For the beidou RDSS link, the MCU control unit 205 needs to complete data analysis processing of the power data based on the beidou RDSS transmission link, and performs protocol processing on the analyzed power data according to a power communication protocol, so as to send the power data such as telemetry and remote signaling of the FTU to the distribution network automation master station, and send the remote control command from the master station to the FTU device.
In the structure shown in fig. 2, the beidou RDSS multichannel logic unit 206 can perform logic processing of the beidou RDSS multichannel. The Beidou RDSS multichannel logic unit 206 works under the control of the MCU control unit 205, and completes data interaction with the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204. Therefore, the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204, the MCU control unit 205 and the beidou RDSS multichannel logic unit 206 form a closed loop with multichannel logic and data processing.
In addition, the power management unit 207 is configured to implement power processing related functions, and may provide corresponding power supplies for the respective units of the terminal device.
Based on the internal structure shown in fig. 2, a plurality of RDSS logic channels can be configured in the terminal equipment, the problem of transmission bottleneck of the conventional Beidou single channel technology is solved, and the reliability and timeliness of data transmission are improved. The technical solution of the present application will be described below by way of specific examples.
Referring to fig. 3, a schematic flow chart illustrating steps of a power data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
s301, receiving power data to be transmitted, which are collected by a distribution network automatic feeder terminal;
it should be noted that the method can be applied to the terminal device shown in fig. 2, and the terminal device has a Beidou RDSS multichannel communication function. Through configuring a plurality of Beidou RDSS logic channels, the data concurrency capability can be improved, and the real-time performance of data transmission is ensured.
In this embodiment of the application, the power data to be transmitted to the power distribution network automation master station may be collected by the FTU device. After the FTU device collects the data, it may transmit the data to the terminal device shown in fig. 2, and transmit the data to the distribution network automation master station using the RDSS data transmission link of the terminal device. The power data may include voltage data, current data, etc., and the present embodiment is not limited to the specific type of power data that needs to be transmitted.
S302, channel information of a plurality of configured logic channels is obtained, wherein the plurality of logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is respectively configured with a corresponding data processing process;
the terminal device may be an electronic device configured with a plurality of RDSS logical channels, and may implement a transmission function of the beidou RDSS data based on the plurality of RDSS logical channels.
In this embodiment of the present application, a plurality of RDSS logical channels in the terminal device may be configured in advance, and each RDSS logical channel may be implemented based on a data processing Process (Process) in the channel when implementing the transceiving Process of data.
In a specific implementation, the channel information of each logical channel may include a channel number, a current state, and the like of the channel. By acquiring the channel information of each logic channel, a proper channel can be selected for subsequent data processing according to actual needs.
S303, identifying an idle logic channel in the plurality of RDSS logic channels according to the channel information;
in the embodiment of the application, in order to improve the data concurrency capability of multiple channels, the data processing processes in the multiple channels can be used simultaneously to jointly realize the processing of the power data to be transmitted.
In a specific implementation, when receiving the power data to be transmitted, a channel currently in an idle state may be first identified from the multiple channels, and the idle logical channel is used to process the power data to be transmitted.
For example, if the amount of data currently processed by a certain logical channel is zero, the logical channel may be set as an idle logical channel; or, although the data volume currently processed by a certain logical channel is not volume, according to the time information of the subsequent data to be transmitted, it can be determined that the data volume processed by the logical channel will be zero when the time point at which data transmission is required arrives, and the data volume can be used for transmitting the data required to be transmitted. The logical channel may also be determined as a free logical channel, which is not limited in this embodiment.
S304, if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value, parallelly calling target data processing processes in the idle logic channels to process the power data to obtain target power data;
in this embodiment of the application, if the number of idle logical channels exceeds a certain value, for example, the above-mentioned value may be 3, in order to implement multi-channel and multi-process processing of power data, a target data processing process in a logical channel currently in an idle state may be called in parallel, and the plurality of target data processing processes complete processing of power data to be transmitted together.
And S305, transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station.
In this embodiment of the application, after the power data are processed by invoking a plurality of data processing processes in a plurality of logical channels, the obtained target power data may be transmitted to the power distribution network automation master station via the established RDSS data transmission link.
In the embodiment of the application, after power data to be transmitted, which are acquired by a distribution network automation feeder terminal, are received, channel information of a plurality of configured RDSS logical channels is acquired, so that idle logical channels therein can be identified, if the number of the idle logical channels exceeds a preset value, target data processing processes in the idle logical channels can be called in parallel to process the power data, target power data are obtained, and the target power data are transmitted to a distribution network automation master station through an established RDSS data transmission link. This embodiment is through adopting a plurality of processes of a plurality of passageways to handle electric power data, can improve the data concurrency ability of multichannel, improves the real-time of RDSS communication, and then guarantees data transmission's real-time and reliability between FTU equipment and the automatic main website of distribution network.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic flow chart illustrating steps of another power data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
s401, receiving monitoring data collected by a distribution network automation feeder terminal, and extracting power data to be transmitted in the monitoring data;
it should be noted that the method can be applied to the terminal device shown in fig. 2, the terminal device is configured with a plurality of circuit units and a plurality of RDSS logical channels, and the power data to be transmitted is processed by parallelly calling data processing processes in the plurality of RDSS logical channels, so that the data concurrency capability of the existing RDSS communication can be improved, and the power data acquired by the FTU device can be transmitted to the power distribution network automation master station in real time.
In this application embodiment, the electric power data that FTU gathered will be transmitted to terminal equipment, handle by terminal equipment and then transmit to distribution network automation main website.
Referring to fig. 2, first, the monitoring data collected by the FTU, including the power data, is transmitted to the MCU control unit 205 of the terminal device for processing. When processing, the MCU control unit 205 first identifies the type of the received data and extracts the power data to be transmitted. For these data, the MCU control unit 205 can encapsulate it as target power data that meets the RDSS data transmission link requirements, such as data with RDSS data frame format.
S402, channel information of a plurality of configured logic channels is obtained, the plurality of logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is configured with a corresponding data processing process;
in this embodiment of the present application, a plurality of RDSS logical channels may be preconfigured in the terminal device, and a data processing process corresponding to each RDSS logical channel may be used to implement a specific data processing logic.
S403, respectively counting the data volume of each RDSS logical channel, wherein the data volume comprises the current processing data volume and the data volume to be processed;
in this embodiment of the present application, the logic channel for processing the power data to be transmitted may be an RDSS logic channel in an idle state. The identification of the RDSS logical channels in the idle state may be achieved by counting data volumes of the RDSS logical channels, where the data volumes may include a data volume currently processed by the RDSS logical channel and a data volume to be processed.
S404, identifying the RDSS logic channel with the data volume smaller than the preset threshold value as an idle logic channel;
in the embodiment of the present application, a logical channel whose data amount is smaller than a certain threshold may be identified as an idle logical channel.
If the number of the idle logic channels exceeds the preset value, S405-S406 can be executed, and a plurality of idle logic channels are called in parallel to process the power data to be transmitted; otherwise, S407 may be executed, and the power data to be transmitted is processed by using a single idle logical channel.
S405, if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value, dividing the power data into a plurality of data segments, and respectively determining the idle logic channels corresponding to each data segment;
in the embodiment of the present application, when a plurality of idle logic channels are called in parallel to process power data to be transmitted, the power data may be first divided into a plurality of data segments. Then, it is determined which idle logical channel each divided data segment corresponds to.
For example, the power data to be transmitted may be divided into data segment 1, data segment 2, and data segment 3, and then it is determined that the idle logical channel 1 corresponds to the data segment 1, the idle logical channel 2 corresponds to the data segment 3, and the idle logical channel corresponds to the data segment 2.
S406, parallelly calling a target data processing process in each idle logic channel to process the corresponding data segment, and obtaining processed target power data;
in this embodiment of the present application, the processing of the power data by the multiple idle logical channels may be that a target data processing process in the multiple idle logical channels concurrently processes a data segment corresponding to the channel. Therefore, the target data processing process in each idle logic channel can be called in parallel to process the corresponding data segment, a plurality of processed target data segments are obtained, and then the target data segments are combined into the target power data.
In this embodiment of the present application, since the data segments processed by each idle logical channel are different, when a target data segment is combined, a combination order of each data segment may be identified first, where the combination order may be obtained when the data segment of power data to be transmitted is divided. Then, the processed pieces of target data may be combined into target power data in the above-described combining order.
As shown in fig. 2, when the power data is processed by a plurality of idle logic channels, the processing may be implemented based on a closed loop formed by the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204, the MCU control unit 205, and the beidou RDSS multichannel logic unit 206 in fig. 2.
In a specific implementation, the MCU control unit 205 first transmits the power data to the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204, and meanwhile, the MCU control unit 205 sends a data processing instruction to the Beidou RDSS multichannel logic unit 206, and the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204 transmits the power data to be transmitted to each idle logic channel for logic matching and other processing. After the processing is completed, the beidou RDSS multichannel logic unit 206 returns the power data to the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204.
S407, if the number of the idle logic channels is smaller than the preset value, calling a target data processing process in a single idle logic channel to process the power data to obtain target power data;
of course, if the number of the idle logical channels is small, the target data processing process in one of the idle logical channels may be directly invoked to process the power data, so as to obtain the target power data.
And S408, sending the target power data to the RDSS antenna, and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station through the RDSS antenna.
In this embodiment of the application, the RDSS digital signal processing unit 204 receives target power data from the big dipper RDSS multichannel logic unit 206, and after sequentially processing by the circuit units such as the RDSS radio frequency small signal processing unit 203 and the RDSS radio frequency small signal combining unit 202, the target power data is sent to the big dipper RDSS active antenna 201, and through the big dipper RDSS antenna, the target power data can be transmitted to the distribution network automation master station.
For convenience of understanding, the power data transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to a specific example.
As shown in fig. 5, after the terminal device having the big dipper RDSS remote multichannel communication function is powered on, the MCU control unit may first read the number of configured big dipper RDSS logical channels, and if M logical channels are provided, when data needs to be sent, that is, when receiving the data that needs to be transmitted to the distribution network automation master station, the MCU control unit may identify the logical channels that are in the idle state.
In this embodiment of the application, if the data of the idle logical channels exceeds a certain preset value, for example, exceeds 3, each data processing process in the idle logical channels may be started, and the power data is processed in parallel. Meanwhile, the data processing processes in each idle logic channel can determine the sequence of the data segments to be processed through the communication among the processes, so that all the target data segments can be combined into the target power data to be transmitted conveniently after the processing is finished.
Of course, if the number of the idle logical channels is small, for example, less than 3, the target data processing process in one of the idle logical channels may be directly invoked to process the power data, so as to obtain the target power data.
According to the embodiment of the application, the data processing processes in the idle logic channels are called, the transmitted electric power data are processed in parallel, the data concurrency capacity of multiple channels can be improved, the real-time performance of data processing is improved, and the electric power data acquired by the FTU equipment can be transmitted to the power distribution network automation main station in real time.
It should be noted that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by the function and the inherent logic of the process, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic diagram of an electric power data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the apparatus may be applied to a terminal device, and the apparatus may specifically include the following modules:
the receiving module 601 is configured to receive power data to be transmitted, which is acquired by an automatic feeder terminal of a power distribution network;
the acquisition module 602 is configured to acquire channel information of a plurality of configured logical channels, where the plurality of logical channels are RDSS logical channels of a beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logical channel is configured with a corresponding data processing process;
an identifying module 603, configured to identify, according to the channel information, an idle logical channel in the RDSS logical channels;
a processing module 604, configured to, if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value, invoke a target data processing process in the multiple idle logic channels in parallel to process the power data, so as to obtain target power data;
a transmission module 605, configured to transmit the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station.
In this embodiment, the receiving module 601 may specifically include the following sub-modules:
the monitoring data receiving submodule is used for receiving monitoring data acquired by an automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network;
and the power data extraction submodule is used for extracting the power data to be transmitted in the monitoring data.
In this embodiment, the identifying module 603 may specifically include the following sub-modules:
the data volume counting submodule is used for respectively counting the data volume of each RDSS logic channel, and the data volume comprises the current processing data volume and the data volume to be processed;
and the idle logic channel identification submodule is used for identifying the RDSS logic channel with the data volume smaller than the preset threshold value as an idle logic channel.
In this embodiment of the present application, the processing module 604 may specifically include the following sub-modules:
the data segment dividing module is used for dividing the power data into a plurality of data segments and respectively determining an idle logic channel corresponding to each data segment;
and the multi-channel processing submodule is used for parallelly calling a target data processing process in each idle logic channel to process the corresponding data segment and obtain the processed target power data.
In this embodiment, the multi-channel processing sub-module may specifically include the following units:
the data segment processing unit is used for calling the target data processing process in each idle logic channel in parallel to process the corresponding data segment to obtain a plurality of processed target data segments;
a combination order identification unit for identifying a combination order of each data segment;
and the target power data combination unit is used for combining the plurality of processed target data segments into target power data according to the combination sequence.
In this embodiment, the terminal device includes an RDSS antenna, and the transmission module 605 may specifically include the following sub-modules:
and the target power data sending submodule is used for sending the target power data to the RDSS antenna and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station through the RDSS antenna.
In this embodiment of the present application, the processing module 604 may further include the following sub-modules:
and the single-channel processing submodule is used for calling a target data processing process in a single idle logic channel to process the power data to obtain target power data if the number of the idle logic channels is smaller than the preset value.
For the apparatus embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, it is described relatively simply, and reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment section for relevant points.
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. As shown in fig. 7, the terminal device 700 of the present embodiment includes: a processor 710, a memory 720, and a computer program 721 stored in said memory 720 and operable on said processor 710. The processor 710 executes the computer program 721 to implement the steps of the above-mentioned power data transmission method in various embodiments, such as the steps S301 to S305 shown in fig. 3. Alternatively, the processor 710, when executing the computer program 721, implements the functions of each module/unit in each device embodiment described above, for example, the functions of the modules 601 to 605 shown in fig. 6.
Illustratively, the computer program 721 may be divided into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the memory 720 and executed by the processor 710 to accomplish the present application. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which may be used to describe the execution of the computer program 721 in the terminal device 700. For example, the computer program 721 may be divided into a receiving module, an obtaining module, an identifying module, a processing module, and a transmitting module, and the specific functions of each module are as follows:
the receiving module is used for receiving power data to be transmitted, which are collected by the automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring channel information of a plurality of configured logic channels, wherein the plurality of logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is respectively configured with a corresponding data processing process;
the identification module is used for identifying an idle logical channel in the plurality of RDSS logical channels according to the channel information;
the processing module is used for calling target data processing processes in the idle logic channels in parallel to process the power data to obtain target power data if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value;
and the transmission module is used for transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation main station.
The terminal device 700 may include, but is not limited to, a processor 710, a memory 720. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 7 is only one example of a terminal device 700 and does not constitute a limitation of the terminal device 700 and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different components, for example, the terminal device 700 may also include input output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 710 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 720 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 700, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 700. The memory 720 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 700, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and so on, provided on the terminal device 700. Further, the memory 720 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device 700. The memory 720 is used for storing the computer program 721 and other programs and data required by the terminal device 700. The memory 720 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

Claims (10)

1. A power data transmission method based on parallel processing is characterized in that: the method is applied to the terminal equipment, and comprises the following steps:
receiving power data to be transmitted, which is acquired by a distribution network automation feeder terminal;
acquiring channel information of all configured logic channels, wherein all the logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is configured with a corresponding data processing process;
identifying idle logic channels in all RDSS logic channels according to the channel information;
if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value, parallelly calling a target data processing process in the idle logic channels to process the power data to obtain target power data;
and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station.
2. The parallel processing-based power data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein: the electric power data to be transmitted, which are collected by the automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network, are received, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving monitoring data acquired by an automatic feeder terminal of a power distribution network;
and extracting the power data to be transmitted in the monitoring data.
3. The parallel processing-based power data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein: the method for identifying the idle logical channel in all RDSS logical channels according to the channel information comprises the following steps: respectively counting the data volume of each RDSS logical channel, wherein the data volume comprises the current processing data volume and the data volume to be processed; and identifying the RDSS logical channel with the data volume smaller than the preset threshold value as an idle logical channel.
4. A parallel processing-based power data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the parallel calling of the target data processing process in the idle logic channel to process the power data to obtain the target power data comprises the following steps: dividing power data into more than one data segment, and respectively determining an idle logic channel corresponding to each data segment; and parallelly calling a target data processing process in each idle logic channel to process the corresponding data segment, and obtaining the processed target power data.
5. The parallel processing-based power data transmission method according to claim 4, wherein: the method for processing the corresponding data segment by parallelly calling the target data processing progress in each idle logic channel to obtain the processed target power data comprises the following steps: parallelly calling a target data processing process in each idle logic channel to process the corresponding data segment to obtain each processed target data segment; identifying a combined order of each data segment; and combining each processed target data segment into target power data according to the combination sequence.
6. A parallel processing-based power data transmission method according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 5, wherein: the terminal device comprises an RDSS antenna, the target power data are transmitted to a power distribution network automation main station, and the terminal device comprises: and sending the target power data to an RDSS antenna, and transmitting the target power data to a power distribution network automation master station through the RDSS antenna.
7. The parallel processing-based power data transmission method according to claim 6, wherein: further comprising: and if the number of the idle logic channels is smaller than a preset value, calling a target data processing process in a single idle logic channel to process the power data to obtain the target power data.
8. An electric power data transmission device based on parallel processing, which is applied to a terminal device, the device comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving power data to be transmitted, which are collected by the automatic feeder terminal of the power distribution network;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring channel information of all configured logic channels, wherein all the logic channels are RDSS logic channels of a Beidou satellite radio positioning system, and any RDSS logic channel is respectively configured with a corresponding data processing process;
the identification module is used for identifying idle logic channels in all RDSS logic channels according to the channel information;
the processing module is used for calling a target data processing process in the idle logic channel in parallel to process the power data to obtain target power data if the number of the idle logic channels exceeds a preset value;
and the transmission module is used for transmitting the target power data to the power distribution network automation main station.
9. A parallel processing-based power data transmission terminal device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: the processor, when executing a computer program, implements the parallel processing based power data transmission of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the parallel processing-based power data transmission according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202010493969.2A 2020-06-03 2020-06-03 Electric power data transmission method and device based on parallel processing and storage medium Pending CN111654322A (en)

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