Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a heating cable laying device for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The heating cable laying equipment comprises a machine body, wherein a vibration cavity is arranged in the machine body, the upper side of the vibration cavity is communicated with the outside of the machine body, a first transmission cavity is arranged on the right side of the vibration cavity, a pressing cavity is arranged on the right side of the first transmission cavity, a conveying cavity communicated with the vibration cavity is arranged on the upper side of the first transmission cavity, a material guide groove communicated with the pressing cavity is formed in the lower side wall of the conveying cavity, a vibration feeding device for conveying fixing nails into the pressing cavity is arranged in the vibration cavity, the vibration feeding device comprises an electric pulse magnet fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the vibration cavity, a vibration barrel is arranged on the upper side wall of the electric pulse magnet, an elastic sheet is fixedly arranged between the vibration barrel and the lower side wall of the vibration cavity, a spiral sheet is fixedly arranged in the vibration barrel, a material guide rod is arranged in the conveying cavity, and the left end of the material guide rod is, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the nail outlet; the electric pulse magnet sends out electromagnetic pulse and makes the vibration bucket vertical vibration, because the flexure strip effect makes the vibration bucket do the torsional oscillation again, the staple in the vibration bucket along the flight moves up to on the guide bar, again along the baffle box drop to press down the intracavity on the bracing piece.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a nail outlet communicated with the outside of the machine body is formed in the lower side wall of the pressing cavity, a material pushing device used for pushing the fixing nails on the supporting rods to the position right above the nail outlet is arranged in the first transmission cavity, transmission cavities II are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the pressing cavity, a third transmission cavity is arranged on the upper side of the pressing cavity, and a pressing device used for pressing the fixing nails is arranged in the third transmission cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the material pushing device comprises a first transmission shaft rotationally arranged on the first transmission cavity, a first bevel gear and a first connecting rod are sequentially arranged on the first transmission shaft from top to bottom, a first fixing pin is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the first connecting rod, a guide block in sliding fit with the fixing pin is sleeved on the fixing pin, a first limit block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the lower side of the fixing pin, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the guide block, a first guide groove communicated with the pressing cavity is formed in the right side wall of the first transmission cavity, the first guide groove is positioned on the upper side of the supporting rod, a second guide groove is formed in the right side wall of the second connecting rod, a first push rod is slidably arranged in the second guide groove, the first push rod penetrates through the first guide groove and extends into the pressing cavity, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the first push rod, and a second spring is fixedly arranged between the rotating rod and the lower side wall of the pressing cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the pressing device comprises a transmission cavity III and two sides, a transmission shaft II is rotatably arranged between the transmission cavity II, a connecting rod III is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II in the transmission cavity III, a spring III is fixedly arranged between the tail end of the right side of the connecting rod III and the lower side wall of the transmission cavity III, a guide groove III is formed in the left side section of the connecting rod III, a guide groove IV communicated with the pressing cavity is formed in the lower side wall of the transmission cavity III, a push rod II extending up and down is slidably arranged in the guide groove IV, and the tail end of the upper side of the push rod II is slidably arranged in the guide groove III.
On the basis of the technical scheme, it is equipped with transmission shaft three to rotate between the wall before two transmission chamber, fan-shaped gear, band pulley one have set firmly to the outside in proper order on transmission shaft three, in transmission chamber two transmission shaft two go up set firmly with fan-shaped gear meshing's gear, it extends to still to rotate between the wall before two transmission chamber back the outer transmission shaft four of organism, in transmission chamber two the transmission shaft four goes up set firmly band pulley two, band pulley two with the transmission is equipped with belt one between the band pulley one, belt one is according to 8 font around establishing, the organism is outer the gyro wheel has set firmly on the transmission shaft four.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a third belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft in the second transmission cavity at the rear side, a fifth transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the first transmission cavity and the second transmission cavity at the rear side, a fourth belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rear side of the fifth transmission shaft, a second belt is arranged between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel in a transmission manner, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the front side of the fifth transmission shaft.
On the basis of the technical scheme, position symmetry has set firmly the backup pad around the organism left side wall, both sides it is equipped with the axis of rotation to rotate between the backup pad, around being equipped with heating cable in the axis of rotation, transmission chamber downside horizontal array is equipped with guide way five, it has downwardly extending to slide in the guide way five the outside slide bar of organism to slide, the slide bar downside end has set firmly the clamp plate, slide bar upside end has set firmly stopper two, stopper two with spring four has set firmly between the five side walls of guide way.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple and convenient operation and low manufacturing cost, can send the fixing nail into the pressing cavity through the vibration of the vibration barrel, can push the fixing nail on the supporting rod to be right above the nail outlet through the movement of the connecting rod II, can drive the push rod II to move up and down along the guide groove IV through the connecting rod III, presses the fixing nail into the ground, fixes the heating cable, and can prevent the heating cable from moving through the pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a heating cable laying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a machine body 10, a vibration cavity 25 is disposed in the machine body 10, an upper side of the vibration cavity 25 is communicated with an outside of the machine body 10, a first transmission cavity 27 is disposed on a right side of the vibration cavity 25, a pressing cavity 16 is disposed on a right side of the first transmission cavity 27, a conveying cavity 30 communicated with the vibration cavity 25 is disposed on an upper side of the first transmission cavity 27, a material guide groove 34 communicated with the pressing cavity 16 is disposed on a lower side wall of the conveying cavity 30, a vibration feeding device 66 for conveying a fixing nail 29 into the pressing cavity 16 is disposed in the vibration cavity 25, the vibration feeding device 66 includes an electric pulse magnet 19 fixedly mounted on a lower side wall of the vibration cavity 25, a vibration barrel 24 is mounted on an upper side wall of the electric pulse magnet 19, and an elastic sheet 23 is fixedly disposed between the vibration barrel 24 and the lower side wall of the, a spiral sheet 26 is fixedly arranged in the vibration barrel 24, a material guiding rod 28 is arranged in the conveying cavity 30, the tail end of the left side of the material guiding rod 28 is fixedly arranged on the vibration barrel 24, and a support rod 49 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the nail outlet 14; the electric pulse magnet 19 emits an electromagnetic pulse to make the vibration barrel 24 vibrate vertically, the elastic piece 23 makes the vibration barrel 24 do torsional vibration, and the fixing nail 29 in the vibration barrel 24 moves upwards along the spiral piece 26 to the material guiding rod 28 and then falls onto the supporting rod 49 in the pressing cavity 16 along the material guiding groove 34.
In addition, in one embodiment, the lower side wall of the pressing cavity 16 is provided with a nail outlet 14 communicated with the outside of the machine body 10, a material pushing device 67 for pushing the fixing nails 29 on the supporting rods 49 to the position right above the nail outlet 14 is arranged in the first transmission cavity 27, the second transmission cavity 35 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear side of the pressing cavity 16, a third transmission cavity 11 is arranged at the upper side of the pressing cavity 16, and a pressing device 68 for pressing the fixing nails 29 is arranged in the third transmission cavity 11.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pushing device 67 includes a first transmission shaft 62 rotatably disposed on the upper side wall of the first transmission cavity 27, a first bevel gear 59 and a first connecting rod 58 are fixedly disposed on the first transmission shaft 62 from top to bottom in sequence, a first fixing pin 57 is fixedly disposed on the lower side wall of the first connecting rod 58, a guide block 55 slidably engaged with the fixing pin 57 is sleeved on the fixing pin 57, a first limit block 56 is fixedly disposed at the end of the lower side of the fixing pin 57, a second connecting rod 54 is fixedly disposed on the right side wall of the guide block 55, a first guide groove 50 communicated with the pressing cavity 16 is formed in the right side wall of the first transmission cavity 27, the first guide groove 50 is located on the upper side of the supporting rod 49, a second guide groove 52 is formed in the right side wall of the second connecting rod 54, a first push rod 51 is slidably disposed in the second guide groove 52, the first push rod 51 passes through the first guide groove 50 and extends into the pressing cavity 16, a first spring 53, a rotating rod 48 is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the right side of the supporting rod 49, and a second spring 15 is fixedly arranged between the rotating rod 48 and the lower side wall of the pressing cavity 16; the first transmission shaft 62 drives the first connecting rod 58 to rotate, the first connecting rod 58 drives the second connecting rod 54 to move left and right along the first guide groove 50 through the fixed pin 57 and the guide block 55 in sliding fit, and the first push rod 51 pushes the fixed nail 29 on the supporting rod 49 to push the fixed nail onto the rotating rod 48.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pressing device 68 includes a second transmission shaft 32 rotatably disposed between the third transmission cavity 11 and the second transmission cavities 35 on both sides, a third connecting rod 12 is fixedly disposed on the second transmission shaft 32 in the third transmission cavity 11, a third spring 13 is fixedly disposed between a right end of the third connecting rod 12 and a lower side wall of the third transmission cavity 11, a third guide groove 31 is formed in a left section of the third connecting rod 12, a fourth guide groove 61 communicated with the pressing cavity 16 is formed in a lower side wall of the third transmission cavity 11, a second push rod 33 extending up and down is slidably disposed in the fourth guide groove 61, and an upper end of the second push rod 33 is slidably disposed in the third guide groove 31; two 32 drives of transmission shaft three 12 rotations of connecting rod, three 12 of connecting rod pass through three 31 of guide way with two 33 sliding fit drives of push rod two 33 along four 61 downstream of guide way, and push down staple 29 on the dwang 48 makes it follow nail outlet 14 is shifted out in the organism 10, work as two 32 of transmission shaft lose behind the power three 13 effects of spring down, three 12 reversals of connecting rod make two 33 of push rod along four 61 rebound of guide way, the dwang 48 is in resume the normal position under two 15 effects of spring.
In addition, in one embodiment, a transmission shaft three 45 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission cavity two 35, a sector gear 41 and a belt wheel one 43 are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft three 45 in sequence from inside to outside, a gear 39 meshed with the sector gear 41 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft two 32 in the transmission cavity two 35, a transmission shaft four 42 extending to the outside of the machine body 10 is further rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the transmission cavity two 35, a belt wheel two 47 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft four 42 in the transmission cavity two 35, a belt one 46 is arranged between the belt wheel two 47 and the belt wheel one 43 in a transmission manner, the belt one 46 is wound in an 8 shape, and a roller 40 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft four 42 outside the machine body 10.
In addition, in one embodiment, a third belt wheel 44 is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 32 in the second transmission cavity 35 on the rear side, a fifth transmission shaft 37 is rotatably arranged between the first transmission cavity 27 and the second transmission cavity 35 on the rear side, a fourth belt wheel 36 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the fifth transmission shaft 37, a second belt 38 is arranged between the fourth belt wheel 36 and the third belt wheel 44 in a transmission manner, and a second bevel gear 60 meshed with the first bevel gear 59 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fifth transmission shaft 37.
In addition, in an embodiment, the front and back of the left side wall of the machine body 10 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the supporting plates 22, the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged between the supporting plates 22 at two sides, the heating cable 20 is wound on the rotating shaft 21, the horizontal array at the lower side of the first transmission cavity 27 is provided with the five guide grooves 18, the five guide grooves 18 are internally provided with the sliding rods 17 which extend downwards to the outside of the machine body 10 in a sliding manner, the tail ends of the lower sides of the sliding rods 17 are fixedly provided with the pressing plates 64, the tail ends of the upper sides of the sliding rods 17 are fixedly provided with the two limiting blocks 65, and the four springs 63 are fixedly arranged between the two.
During initial state, spring two 15 spring three 13 and spring four 63 all are in the relaxed state, the lateral wall on the dwang 48 with the lateral wall is parallel on the bracing piece 49, push rod two 33 is located dwang 48 upside, stopper two 65 with the contact of lateral wall under five 18 guide ways.
When the heating cable 20 starts to work, the heating cable 20 is pulled and arranged at the lower side of the pressing plate 64, the heating cable 20 is pressed through the spring four 63 to be prevented from moving, the fixing nail 29 is poured into the vibration barrel 24, and the electric pulse magnet 19 is started to send out electric pulses, so that the vibration feeding device 66 operates, and the heating cable 20 is conveyed to the supporting rod 49.
The machine body 10 is pushed to move integrally, so that the roller 40 drives the transmission shaft four 42 to rotate, the transmission shaft four 42 drives the transmission shaft three 45 to rotate through the belt wheel two 47, the belt wheel one 46 and the belt wheel one 43, the transmission shaft three 45 drives the transmission shaft two 32 to rotate through the engagement of the sector gear 41 and the gear 39, the transmission shaft two 32 drives the transmission shaft five 37 to rotate through the belt wheel three 44, the belt wheel two 38 and the belt wheel four 36, the transmission shaft five 37 drives the transmission shaft one 62 to rotate through the engagement of the bevel gear two 60 and the bevel gear one 59, and the transmission shaft one 62 pushes the fixing nail 29 on the supporting rod 49 to the rotating rod 48 through the pushing device 67.
Meanwhile, the second transmission shaft 32 drives the third connecting rod 12 to rotate, and the third connecting rod 12 presses the fixing nail 29 on the rotating rod 48 through the pressing device 68, so that the fixing nail is pressed into the ground and the heating cable 20 is fixed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple and convenient operation and low manufacturing cost, can send the fixing nail into the pressing cavity through the vibration of the vibration barrel, can push the fixing nail on the supporting rod to be right above the nail outlet through the movement of the connecting rod II, can drive the push rod II to move up and down along the guide groove IV through the connecting rod III, presses the fixing nail into the ground, fixes the heating cable, and can prevent the heating cable from moving through the pressing plate.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.