CN111647018A - Preparation method of phosphorus center chiral compound - Google Patents

Preparation method of phosphorus center chiral compound Download PDF

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CN111647018A
CN111647018A CN202010501171.8A CN202010501171A CN111647018A CN 111647018 A CN111647018 A CN 111647018A CN 202010501171 A CN202010501171 A CN 202010501171A CN 111647018 A CN111647018 A CN 111647018A
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CN111647018B (en
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崔玉明
徐利文
马伟扬
林燕
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Hangzhou Normal University
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    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a phosphorus center chiral compound, which specifically comprises the following steps: in the presence of an oxidant, a palladium salt and an N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand, carrying out C-H bond olefination reaction on 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in a formula (II) and olefin derivatives shown in a formula (III) to generate a phosphorus center chiral compound shown in a formula (I). The method has better adaptability to various 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxides and different substituent groups in olefin, especially olefin with larger steric hindrance, and has stable yield and excellent enantioselectivity.

Description

Preparation method of phosphorus center chiral compound
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asymmetric chemical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of a phosphorus center chiral compound.
Background
Chiral phosphorus compounds have played an important role as chiral ligands and catalysts in various types of asymmetric catalytic reactions. Since the difficulty in constructing the phosphorus chiral center is great, chemists have focused more on the construction of the chiral carbon skeleton in the early stage of research, and the phosphorus chiral center is often ignored.
Over the last decade, great efforts have been made by chemists to maintain constant efforts in the asymmetric synthesis of chiral compounds at the phosphorus center, particularly in the preparation of such compounds by novel asymmetric catalytic reactions. Such as cross-coupling reactions of secondary phosphine oxides with aromatic hydrocarbons containing a leaving group, and the like. However, the related synthetic routes often require the preparation of a substrate containing a functional group in advance, and the atom economy and step economy of the reaction routes are poor. In addition, these catalytic reactions suffer from problems such as limited range of substrates, low turnover and low stereoselectivity.
It is well known that the C-H bond is a chemical bond that is widely present in various types of organic compounds. The C-H bond activation strategy is known as an effective method for directly and quickly constructing C-C bonds and C-heteroatom bonds, the economical efficiency of reaction atoms is improved, meanwhile, the synthetic route is greatly shortened, the waste emission is reduced, and the method belongs to a green chemical process.
With the continuous and intensive research of chemists in the field in recent years, a plurality of efficient catalytic systems have been developed, regioselective and stereoselective functionalization is realized on a substrate aryl C-H bond with a specific structure, and the synthesis of a phosphorus center chiral compound is successfully realized. Higher yields and enantioselectivities were achieved in the catalytic Synthesis of phosphorus-centered chiral compounds by using intramolecular asymmetric arylC-H bond Arylation as described by Staglair et al (Palladium-catalysis Enantioselective C-H Arylation for the Synthesis of P-Stereogenic compounds, Angew. chem. int. Ed.2015,54,6265). Korean-Foster et al synthesized a series of phosphorus-centered chiral compounds using phosphoramide directed intermolecular asymmetric arylC-H bond Arylation reactions with moderate to good yields and excellent enantioselectivity (Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of P-stereospecific phosphonic acid via Desymmetic C-H aryl, J.Am.chem.Soc.,2015,137,632).
However, no report has been found on the study of synthesizing chiral compounds at phosphorus centers by using the transition metal to catalyze the enantioselective C-H bond olefination reaction between molecules starting from achiral raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a preparation method of a phosphorus center chiral compound, which is characterized in that under the existence of a complex formed by an oxidant, palladium salt and an N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand, 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide and an olefin derivative are used as raw materials to carry out intermolecular asymmetric C-H bond olefination reaction to synthesize the phosphorus center chiral compound.
The technical scheme provided by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a preparation method of a phosphorus center chiral compound comprises the following steps that in the presence of an oxidant, a palladium salt and an N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand, C-H bond olefination reaction is carried out on 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in a formula (II) and an olefin derivative shown in a formula (III) to generate the phosphorus center chiral compound shown in the formula (I);
Figure BDA0002524728850000021
wherein,
m is 0, 1,2, 3 or 4;
n is 0, 1,2 or 3;
R1is H, C1~6Alkyl or C6~10Aryl radical, said C1~10Alkyl or C6~10Aryl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, methyl, OH or NH2Substitution; or two adjacent R1Together with the pyridyl group to which it is attached to form a quinolinyl group;
R2is H, halogen, C1~6Alkyl radical, C1~6Alkoxy or C6~10Aryl radical, said C1~6Alkyl radical, C1~6Alkoxy or C6~10Aryl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, methyl, OH or NH2Substitution; or two adjacent R2Together with the phenyl group to which it is attached form a naphthyl group;
R3is H, C1~6Alkyl, -C (═ O) O-C1~6Alkyl radical, C1~6alkyl-CHO, -C (═ O) -C1~6Alkyl, -P (═ O) - (O-C)1~6Alkyl radical)3、-S(=O)2-C1~6Alkyl, -S (═ O)2-C6~20Aryl, -Si (C)1~6Alkyl radical)3、C6~20Aryl radical, said C6~20Aryl is optionally substituted by 1-3 of halogen, methyl, heteroaryl, OH, NH2or-N (Ph)2Substituted, said C1~6Alkyl, -S (═ O)2-C6~20Aryl, -Si (C)1~6Alkyl radical)3Optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, methyl, OH or NH2And (4) substitution.
Preferably, R is1Is H, C1~4Alkyl or phenyl, said C1~4The alkyl or phenyl is optionally substituted with 1-3 halogens.
Preferably, R is1Is H, methyl, tert-butyl or phenyl, and the methyl, tert-butyl or phenyl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens.
Two adjacent R1Together with the pyridyl group to which it is attached form a quinolinyl group, said quinolinyl group being
Figure BDA0002524728850000022
Figure BDA0002524728850000023
The two adjacent R2Together with the phenyl group to which they are attached form a naphthyl group, said naphthyl group being
Figure BDA0002524728850000024
Preferably, R is2Is H, halogen, C1~4Alkyl radical, C1~4Alkoxy or phenyl, said C1~4Alkyl radical, C1~4The alkoxy or phenyl is optionally substituted with 1 to 3 halogens.
Preferably, R is2Is H, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or phenyl, the methyl, ethylPropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 halogens.
In the preparation process of the phosphorus center chiral compound, olefin with large steric hindrance can also smoothly react. Preferably, R is3Is H, methyl ester, ethyl ester, n-butyl ester, tert-butyl ester, p-methoxyphenyl, p-nitrophenyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-methylphenyl, phenylsulfonyl, dimethyl phosphate, diethyl phosphate, trimethylsilyl, diphenylaminophenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl, pyrenyl or
Figure BDA0002524728850000031
The naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthryl or pyrenyl group is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens.
The palladium salt is palladium acetate, palladium bis (acetylacetonate), palladium trifluoroacetate, palladium tetrakis (acetonitrile) tetrafluoroborate or palladium chloride.
The N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand is
Figure BDA0002524728850000032
Figure BDA0002524728850000033
The oxidant is copper acetate, silver carbonate, silver oxide or benzoquinone.
The reaction temperature of the C-H bond olefination reaction is 40-80 ℃, and the reaction time is 6-48H.
The reaction medium of the C-H bond olefination reaction is methanol, tetrahydrofuran, tert-amyl alcohol, toluene or hexafluoroisopropanol. The solvent is preferably tert-amyl alcohol, in which case the reaction gives the desired product in higher yield and enantioselectivity.
The preparation method of the phosphorus center chiral compound also comprises the following post-treatment steps, after the reaction is finished, the mixture is diluted by water, and after extraction, an organic phase is separated by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the phosphorus center chiral compound shown in the formula (I).
The concentration of the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in the formula (II) is 0.1-0.5 mol/L solution.
The molar ratio of the oxidant to the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in the formula (II) is 1.1-3: 1.
the molar ratio of the palladium salt to the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in the formula (II) is 0.01-0.1: 1.
the molar ratio of the N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand to the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in the formula (II) is 0.01-0.2: 1.
the mol ratio of the olefin derivative shown in the formula (III) to the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in the formula (II) is 1.1-3: 1.
the molar ratio of the oxidant, the palladium salt, the N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand, the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in the formula (II) and the olefin derivative shown in the formula (III) is 1.1-3: 0.01-0.1: 0.01-0.2: 1: 1.1 to 3.
Unless otherwise specified, the term "substituted" means that any one or more hydrogen atoms on a particular atom is replaced with a substituent, including variations of deuterium and hydrogen, so long as the valency of the particular atom is normal and the substituted compound is stable. When the substituent is a keto group (i.e., ═ O), it means that two hydrogen atoms are substituted. The keto substitution does not occur on the aromatic group.
The term "optionally substituted" means that it may or may not be substituted, and the kind and number of the substituents may be arbitrary on the basis of chemical realizability.
When any variable (e.g., R) occurs more than one time in the composition or structure of a compound, its definition in each case is independent, unless otherwise specified. Thus, for example, if a group is substituted with 0-2R, the group may optionally be substituted with up to two R, and there are separate options for R in each case. Furthermore, combinations of substituents and/or variants thereof are permissible only if such combinations result in stable compounds.
Unless otherwise specified, the term "C1-10Alkyl "is intended to mean a straight-chain or branched radical derived from 1To a saturated hydrocarbon group consisting of 8 carbon atoms. Said C is1-10The alkyl group comprising C1-10、C1-9、C1-8、C1-6、C1-5、C1-4、C1-3、C1-2、C2-6、C2-4、C10、C9、C8、C7、C6And C5Alkyl, etc.; it may be monovalent (e.g., methyl), divalent (e.g., methylene), or multivalent (e.g., methine). C1-10Examples of alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl (Me), ethyl (Et), propyl (including n-propyl and isopropyl), butyl (including n-butyl, isobutyl, s-butyl and t-butyl), pentyl (including n-pentyl, isopentyl and neopentyl), hexyl, heptyl, octyl, and the like.
Compounds are named according to the conventional naming principles in the art or using software, and commercially available compounds are referred to by the supplier's catalog name.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the catalyst palladium salt and the N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand of the preparation method are commercial reagents, and the raw materials of the 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide and the olefin derivative are cheap and easy to obtain.
2. The preparation method has the advantages of good yield and enantioselectivity, simple operation, and convenient post-treatment, and the crude product is subjected to rapid column chromatography for impurity removal and then is subjected to reduced pressure concentration to obtain a pure product.
3. The preparation method has better adaptability to various 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxides and different substituent groups in olefin, especially olefin with larger steric hindrance, stable yield and excellent enantioselectivity.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The experimental procedures, in which specific conditions are not noted in the following examples, are generally carried out under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturers.
Example 1: synthesis of diphenyl (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000041
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, diphenylphosphine oxide (4.04g,20mmol), 2-bromopyridine (2.38mL,25mmol), and K were added in this order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(3.45g,25mmol)。Ni(PPh3)2Cl2(261.7mg,0.4mmol), DMF (15mL), and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (3.77g,13.5mmol) with a yield of 67.5%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.75(d,J=3.9Hz,1H),8.29(t,J=6.4Hz,1H),7.90(dd,J=11.6,7.7Hz,4H),7.84–7.72(m,1H),7.55–7.37(m,6H),7.37–7.24(m,1H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)156.3(d),150.1(d),136.2(d),132.2(d),132.1(d),131.9(d),128.3(d),128.2(s),125.3(d)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+H]+calculated for C17H15NOP:280.0886,Found:280.0891。
Example 2 Synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000051
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, diphenylphosphine oxide (4.04g,20mmol), 2-bromo-3-methylpyridine (2.79mL,25mmol), K were added in this order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(3.45g,25mmol)。Ni(PPh3)2Cl2(261.7mg,0.4mmol), DMF (15mL), and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the mixture was chromatographed on silica gel column, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1, and dried to give a white solid (4.04g,13.8mmol) in 69 yield.2%。
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.50(d,J=4.1Hz,1H),7.85–7.68(m,4H),7.61–7.36(m,7H),7.27(dd,J=7.9,4.2Hz,1H),2.65(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)153.3(d),146.5(d),140.6(d),139.3(d),132.89(d),132.1(d),131.7(d),128.3(d),125.1(d),19.2(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+H]+calculated for C18H16NOP:294.0970,Found:294.1044。
Example 3: synthesis of diphenyl (quinolin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000052
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, diphenylphosphine oxide (4.04g,20mmol), 2-bromoquinoline (5.21mL,25mmol), K were added under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(3.45g,25mmol),Ni(PPh3)2Cl2(654.2mg,1mmol), DMF (15mL), and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (3.62g,11mmol) with a yield of 55%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.32(ddd,J=20.7,8.3,4.0Hz,2H),8.15(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.07–7.90(m,4H),7.84(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.78–7.66(m,1H),7.59(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.54–7.34(m,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)157.1(d),148.1(d),136.2(d),132.5(d),132.2(d),131.9(d),130.2(d),128.3(d),128.2(s),127.9(d),123.4(d).31P NMR(202MHz,CDCl3)20.59(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C21H14F2NOP:352.0971,Found:352.0863。
Example 4: synthesis of bis (4-fluorophenyl) (quinolin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000053
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-fluoro) phenylphosphoric oxide (4.76g,20mmol), 2-bromoquinoline (5.21mL,25mmol), K was added under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(4.14g,30mmol),Ni(PPh3)2Cl2(261.7mg,0.4mmol), DMF (15mL), and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (4.20g,11.5mmol), yield 57.5%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.34(d,J=3.9Hz,2H),8.14(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.99(ddd,J=11.4,7.9,5.8Hz,4H),7.88(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.77(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.63(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.14(t,J=8.2Hz,4H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.43(s),163.88(s),157.31(s),155.99(s),148.22(s),148.00(s),136.41(s),134.92–134.25(m),130.24(d,J=10.2Hz),128.82(s),128.35(d,J=9.6Hz),127.88(d,J=19.5Hz),123.32(s),123.10(s),115.77(dd,J=21.4,13.3Hz)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C21H14F2NOP:388.0781,Found:388.0674。
Example 5: synthesis of bis (4-fluorophenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000061
Under nitrogen atmosphere, bis (p-fluorophenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 1-bromoisoquinoline (1.04g,5mmol), and K were sequentially added to a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask2CO3(1.38g,10mmol),Ni(PPh3)2Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase is washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate,the mixture was chromatographed on a silica gel column eluting with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 and dried by suction to give a white solid (1.10g,3mmol) in 60% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)9.42(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.62(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),7.90–7.82(m,5H),7.76(dd,J=5.6,2.8Hz,1H),7.71(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.65(dd,J=11.4,4.1Hz,1H),7.14(td,J=8.7,2.1Hz,4H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.30(s),163.79(s),155.95(s),154.63(s),136.22(d,J=7.4Hz),134.70(s),131.58(d,J=22.6Hz),130.80(s),129.41(s),128.41(d,J=22.3Hz),127.21(d,J=24.2Hz),123.28(s),115.72(dd,J=21.3,13.2Hz)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C21H14F2NOP:388.0781,Found:388.0674。
Example 6: synthesis of bis (4-fluorophenyl) (6-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000062
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-fluorophenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 2-bromo-6-methylpyridine (0.68mL,6mmol), K were added in that order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.25mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.89g,2.7mmol) with a yield of 54%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.00(t,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.85(ddd,J=11.4,8.2,5.9Hz,4H),7.66(td,J=7.7,4.2Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.06(dd,J=8.6,7.2Hz,4H),2.51(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.35(s),163.83(s),159.26(d,J=19.4Hz),136.39(s),134.64(d,J=10.1Hz),129.01(s),127.91(s),125.42(d,J=20.0Hz),115.67(dd,J=21.3,13.0Hz),24.65(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C18H14F2NOP:352.0789,Found:352.0763。
Example 7: synthesis of bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000071
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-methoxyphenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 2-bromopyridine (0.60mL,6mmol), K were added under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.25mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.85g,2.5mmol) with a yield of 50%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.68(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),8.20(t,J=6.4Hz,1H),7.80–7.64(m,5H),7.29(s,1H),6.87(d,J=7.5Hz,4H),3.74(s,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)162.47(s),136.12(s),133.94(s),128.21(s),125.06(s),124.08(s),122.97(s),114.03(s),113.90(s),55.30(d)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C19H18NO3P:362.1026,Found:362.0917。
Example 8: synthesis of bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000072
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-methoxy) phenylphosphine oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 2-bromo-3-methylpyridine (0.60mL,6mmol), K were added in that order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.25mg,0.25mmol)DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.88g,2.5mmol) with a yield of 50%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.49(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.66(dd,J=11.2,8.7Hz,4H),7.62–7.50(m,2H),6.94(dd,J=8.7,2.0Hz,4H),3.82(s,6H),2.64(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)162.21(s),154.72(s),153.38(s),140.17(s),139.16(s),133.83(s),124.94(s),123.83(s),113.85(d),55.27(s),19.29(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C20H20NO3P:376.1181,Found:376.1073。
Example 9: synthesis of bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (6-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000081
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-methoxyphenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 2-bromo-6-methylpyridine (0.60mL,6mmol), and K were added in this order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.93g,2.65mmol), 53% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)9.41(t,J=6.6Hz,1H),9.21(dd,J=11.3,8.7Hz,4H),9.10(td,J=7.7,4.0Hz,1H),8.62(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.36(dd,J=8.7,2.1Hz,4H),5.23(s,6H),3.98(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)162.36(d),159.10(d),155.82(d),136.15(s),134.00(d),125.12(d),123.77(d),113.86(d),100.00(s),55.28(d,),24.63(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C20H20NO3P:376.1181,Found:376.1075。
Example 10: synthesis of bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (quinolin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000082
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-methoxyphenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 2-bromoquinoline (1.25g,6mmol), and K were added in that order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.82g,2.1mmol) with a yield of 42%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.27–8.18(m,1H),8.12(s,1H),8.02(s,1H),7.83(dd,J=14.3,5.6Hz,4H),7.69–7.47(m,2H),7.38(d,J=6.5Hz,1H),6.83(d,J=1.9Hz,4H),3.67–3.53(m,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)162.36(d),158.37(s),157.07(s),148.10(s),147.89(s),136.12(d),133.98(dd),130.02(s),127.92(d,),124.23(s),123.14(s),122.94(s),113.89(d),55.16(d)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C23H20NO3P:412.1181,Found:412.1073。
Example 11: synthesis of isoquinolin-1-yl bis (4-methoxyphenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000091
Under nitrogen atmosphere, bis (p-methoxyphenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 1-bromoisoquinoline (1.04g,6mmol), K were added to a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluting with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1, and dried by suction to give a white solid (0.86g,2.2mmol) with a yield of 44%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)9.43(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.61(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),7.85(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.78–7.69(m,6H),7.65–7.59(m,1H),6.95(dd,J=8.8,2.2Hz,4H),3.82(s,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)162.29(s),157.27(s),136.12(s),134.09(s),131.56(s),130.55(s),128.19(s),127.19(s),125.03(s),123.92(s),122.85(s),113.94(s),113.81(s),55.27(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C23H20NO3P:412.1181,Found:412.1071。
Example 12: synthesis of quinolin-2-yl di-p-tolyl phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000092
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (p-methylphenyl) phosphorus oxide (1.15g,5mmol), 2-bromoquinoline (1.04g,6mmol), and K were added in that order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.61g,1.7mmol), yield 34%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.21(qd,J=8.4,4.0Hz,1H),8.05(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.76(dd,J=11.6,8.1Hz,4H),7.65–7.55(m,2H),7.52–7.41(m,2H),7.36(td,J=7.4,2.7Hz,1H),7.17–7.13(m,3H),2.28(d,J=8.3Hz,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)158.21(s),156.92(s),148.16(d),142.24(d),136.06(d),132.13(dd),130.33(s),129.89(d),129.05(d),128.77(s),128.52(d),128.23–127.78(m),123.30(d),21.60(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C23H20NOP:380.1283,Found:380.1176。
Example 13: synthesis of bis (3-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000101
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (m-methoxyphenyl) phosphorus oxide (0.952g,5mmol), 2-bromopyridine (0.60mL,6mmol), and K were added in that order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 2:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.61g,1.7mmol), yield 34%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.77(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),8.25(t,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.86–7.78(m,1H),7.43(dd,J=10.8,9.2Hz,4H),7.39–7.30(m,3H),7.03(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),3.77(s,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)159.38(d),156.42(d),150.16(d),136.13(d),133.47(d),129.56(d),128.31(d),125.27(d),124.44(d),118.17(d),116.75(d),55.39(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C19H18NO3P:362.1024,Found:362.0925。
Example 14: synthesis of bis ([1,1' -biphenyl ] -4-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000102
Under nitrogenTo a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask under an atmosphere were added bis (p-phenylphenyl) phosphorus oxide (1.77g,5mmol), 2-bromopyridine (0.60mL,6mmol), K2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 4:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.99g,2.3mmol), yield 46%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.84(d,J=4.5Hz,1H),8.41–8.35(m,1H),8.00(dd,J=11.6,8.3Hz,4H),7.90(ddd,J=7.7,6.2,3.8Hz,1H),7.69(dd,J=8.3,2.6Hz,4H),7.62–7.57(m,4H),7.48–7.42(m,5H),7.41–7.35(m,2H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)150.23(d),144.74(d),140.07(s),136.28(d),132.64(d),132.11(d),131.37(s),130.32(s),128.92(s),128.62–128.16(m),128.08(s),127.44–126.97(m),125.36(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C29H22NOP:454.1493,Found:454.1333。
Example 15: synthesis of bis (naphthalen-1-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxides
Figure BDA0002524728850000111
To a 100mL Schlenk reaction flask, bis (o-phenylphenyl) phosphorus oxide (1.51g,5mmol), 2-bromopyridine (0.60mL,6mmol), K were added in that order under a nitrogen atmosphere2CO3(1.38g,10mmol)。Ni(PPh3)Cl2(159.3mg,0.25mmol), DMF (5mL) and stirred at 90 ℃ for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 4:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid (0.80g,2.1mmol) with a yield of 42%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.74(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),8.68(d,J=4.5Hz,1H),8.49–8.45(m,1H),8.02(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),7.90(d,J=8.1Hz,2H),7.61–7.35(m,10H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)157.68(s),156.36(s),150.02(d),136.46(d),133.83(dd),133.24(d),129.13(d),128.83(s),127.78(s),127.56(d),127.25(s),126.37(s),125.23(d),124.55(s),124.41(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C25H18NOP:402.1125,Found:402.1017。
Example 16: synthesis of ethyl 3- (2- (phenyl (pyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000112
A25 mL Schlenk reaction flask was charged with diphenylene-2-yl phosphine oxide (83.7mg,0.3mmoL), ethyl acrylate (45.1mg,0.45mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), silver carbonate (165.5mg,0.6mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (3.9mg,0.03mmoL), and dissolved thoroughly with methanol (3 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 80 ℃ for 24 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a white solid with a yield of 65%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.72(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),8.38(t,J=6.6Hz,1H),8.26(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),8.01(dd,J=11.5,7.8Hz,2H),7.86(dd,J=11.2,7.9Hz,1H),7.72–7.57(m,1H),7.57–7.31(m,7H),6.09(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.15(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.28(t,J=6.9Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.91(s),156.60(d),150.04(d),142.81(d),139.03(d),136.28(d),133.53(d),132.81(s),132.38(d),132.20–131.54(m),130.61(s),129.56(d),129.00–128.62(m),128.43(t),127.82(d),125.29(s),121.22(d),60.36(s),14.29(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+H]+calculated for C22H21NO3P:378.1254,Found:378.1249。
The enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80: 20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 98% ee). The major enantiomer tr was 11.45 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 12.57 min.
[α]D 20=70.60(c=0.012,CHCl3)。
Example 17: synthesis of ethyl 3- (2- (((3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000121
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphinone oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), ethyl acrylate (45.1mg,0.45mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), copper acetate (108.9mg,0.6mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (3.9mg,0.03mmoL), and methanol (2mL) was added to dissolve thoroughly. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 50 ℃ for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid in a yield of 57%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.45(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),8.19(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.88(dt,J=18.9,9.6Hz,2H),7.62(dd,J=7.6,4.1Hz,1H),7.58–7.32(m,8H),7.25–7.22(m,1H),6.11(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.11(dt,J=12.4,7.1Hz,2H),2.75(s,3H),1.25(t,J=7.1Hz,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.88(d),146.67(d,),144.13(s),143.08(d),140.67(d),139.25(d),138.58(s),134.37(s),133.35(s),132.72(dd),132.13(d),129.43(s),128.83(d),128.37(t),127.65(d),124.94(s),120.83(s),60.33(s),19.20(s),14.24(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C23H22NO3P:414.1337,Found:414.1231。
The enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 80: 20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.5% ee). The major enantiomer tr was 8.90 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 10.48 min.
[α]D 20=12.40(c=0.027,CHCl3)。
Example 18: synthesis of ethyl 3- (2- (phenyl (quinolin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000122
A25 mL Schlenk reaction flask was charged with diphenylene (quinolin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (101.7mg,0.3mmoL), ethyl acrylate (45.1mg,0.45mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), silver carbonate (91mg,0.33mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (3.9mg,0.03mmoL), and dissolved thoroughly with methanol (3 mL). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 60 ℃ for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid with a yield of 59%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.39(ddd,J=24.5,8.4,4.0Hz,3H),8.11–7.96(m,3H),7.87(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.77–7.70(m,1H),7.70–7.58(m,3H),7.49(ddd,J=11.4,9.9,5.6Hz,5H),7.38(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.07(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.11(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.26–1.21(m,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.96(s),143.28(s),136.26(s),133.65(s),132.49(d),132.44(s),132.30(s),132.06(s),130.29(s),130.09(s),128.88(s),128.42(s),128.30(s),127.88(s),127.72(s),123.71(s),123.49(s),121.08(s),60.33(s),14.25(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H22NO3P:450.1337,Found:450.1230。
The enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 80: 20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 97% ee). The major enantiomer tr was 11.57 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 12.64 min.
[α]D 20=16.31(c=0.005,CHCl3)。
Example 19: synthesis of butyl-3- (5-fluoro-2- ((4-fluorophenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acyl acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000131
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added bis (4-fluorophenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (98.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), silver oxide (173.8mg,0.75mmoL), Boc-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03mmoL), and methanol (1mL) was added to dissolve well. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 60 ℃ for 36 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluted with petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 and then dried by suction to give a yellow solid with a yield of 59%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.36(d,J=3.6Hz,1H),8.04(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.83–7.74(m,2H),7.52–7.46(m,1H),7.25(ddd,J=24.6,13.4,6.2Hz,4H),7.08(t,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.96(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.03(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.01(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),2.64(s,3H),1.55–1.49(m,2H),1.27(dd,J=14.9,7.3Hz,2H),0.85(t,J=7.2Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.07(s),165.72(s),163.75(d),153.36(s),152.01(s),146.71(d),141.63(s),140.88(s),140.66(s),139.44(d),135.14(dd),129.48(d,J=103.1Hz),127.40(d,J=106.7Hz),125.24(s),122.13(s),115.77(dd),115.04(s),64.44(s),30.65(s),19.08(s),13.69(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C25H24F2NO3P:478.1462,Found:478.1354。
The enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80: 20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 98% ee). The major enantiomer tr was 11.21 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 13.51 min.
[α]D 20=79.41(c=0.002,CHCl3)。
Example 20: (E) synthesis of butyl (E) -3- (5-fluoro-2- (((4-fluorophenyl) (6-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000141
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added bis (4-fluorophenyl) (6-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (98.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), silver oxide (173.8mg,0.75mmoL), Boc-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03mmoL), and methanol (3mL) was added to dissolve well. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 60 ℃ for 24 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid with a yield of 52%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.26(d,J=15.8Hz,1H),8.13(t,J=6.6Hz,1H),7.95(ddd,J=11.3,8.7,5.6Hz,2H),7.74(td,J=7.7,4.3Hz,1H),7.67–7.55(m,1H),7.31–7.21(m,3H),7.14(td,J=8.8,2.2Hz,2H),7.05(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),6.08(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.11(t,J=6.7Hz,2H),2.52(s,3H),1.61(dd,J=14.6,6.8Hz,2H),1.38(dd,J=15.0,7.4Hz,2H),0.95(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.72(s),159.25(d),154.78(d,J=136.1Hz),142.01(s),136.40(s),134.87(s),129.09–128.58(m),128.15(s),127.95–127.65(m),126.00(s),125.79(s),125.32(s),122.21(s),115.93(s),115.79(s),115.58(s),64.47(s),30.70(s),24.48(s),19.12(s),13.72(s).
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C25H24F2NO3P:478.1462,Found:478.1355。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 80: 20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 84% ee); m/z (MH +). The major enantiomer tr was 14.61 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 17.43 min.
[α]D 20=46.83(c=0.004,CHCl3)。
Example 21: synthesis of butyl-3- (5-fluoro-2- ((4-fluorophenyl) (quinolin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000142
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added bis (4-fluorophenyl) (quinolin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (147.3mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), silver oxide (173.8mg,0.75mmoL), Boc-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03mmoL), and THF (3mL) was added to dissolve well. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 40 ℃ for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid with a yield of 52%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)9.39(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),8.55(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),8.12(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.94–7.85(m,3H),7.73(dd,J=8.5,5.7Hz,2H),7.69–7.61(m,1H),7.44–7.28(m,2H),7.19–7.10(m,2H),7.03(t,J=8.2Hz,1H),6.07(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),3.99–3.82(m,2H),1.45–1.35(m,2H),1.22(dd,J=14.9,7.3Hz,2H),0.85(t,J=7.3Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.30(d),165.48(s),163.77(d),155.81(s),154.48(s),141.71(d),141.51–141.25(m),136.20(d),135.76–134.92(m),131.59(s),131.36(s),130.80(s),130.03(s),128.94(s),128.54(s),128.06(s),127.35(s),127.05(s),123.38(s),122.37(s),115.84(dd),115.00(dd),64.31(s),30.44(s),18.98(s),13.69(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C28H24F2NO3P:514.1462,Found:514.1357
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 80: 20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 84% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 16.96 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 23.33 min.
[α]D 20=50.35(c=0.018,CHCl3)。
Example 22: synthesis of butyl-3- (5-fluoro-2- ((4-fluorophenyl) (isoquinolin-1-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000151
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added bis (4-fluorophenyl) (isoquinolin-1-yl) phosphine oxide (147.3mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), silver oxide (173.8mg,0.75mmoL), Boc-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03mmoL), and THF (6mL) was added and dissolved thoroughly. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, and then at 40 ℃ for 36 hours. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid with a yield of 52%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.33(d,J=15.0Hz,2H),8.07(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),8.05–7.97(m,3H),7.88(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.76(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.67–7.61(m,2H),7.15(s,3H),7.07(t,J=8.1Hz,1H),6.08(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.08(t,J=6.7Hz,2H),1.62–1.56(m,2H),1.35(dd,J=12.9,5.1Hz,2H),0.93(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.66(s),135.00(s),130.19(s),128.51(s),127.93(s),122.37(s),115.82(s),64.47(s),30.67(s),19.10(s),13.71(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C28H24F2NO3P:514.1462,Found:514.1356。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 90: 10, 0.5mL/min, 254nm,% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 42.10 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 45.47 min.
[α]D 20=120(c=0.0006,CHCl3)。
Example 23: synthesis of butyl 3- (5-methoxy-2- (((4-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000161
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (98.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), benzoquinone (97.3mg,0.9mmoL), Boc-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03mmoL), and THF (0.5mL) was added and dissolved thoroughly. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 80 ℃ for 24 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid with a yield of 56%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.70(d,J=4.1Hz,1H),8.33(t,J=6.6Hz,1H),8.21(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.93–7.78(m,3H),7.42–7.30(m,2H),7.08(s,1H),6.96(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),6.84(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.08(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.08(t,J=6.6Hz,2H),3.83(d,J=2.2Hz,6H),1.61(dd,J=14.6,6.9Hz,2H),1.39(dd,J=15.0,7.4Hz,2H),0.95(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)164.07(s),160.52(d),148.08(s),147.89(s),140.93(d),138.99(s),134.20(d),133.62(d),132.24(d),126.46(s),126.26(s),123.05(s),121.07(s),119.35(s),112.09(s),111.96(s),111.47(d),62.33(s),53.39(d),28.74(s),17.17(s),11.80(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H28NO5P:488.1705,Found:488.1596。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 75: 25, 1mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); m/z (MH +). The major enantiomer tr was 11.54 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 23.5 min.
Figure BDA0002524728850000163
Example 24: synthesis of butyl-3- (5-methoxy-2- ((4-methoxyphenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000162
To a 25mL Schlenk reaction flask was added bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (105.9mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmoL), benzoquinone (97.3mg,0.9mmoL), Boc-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03mmoL), and THF (3mL) was added and dissolved thoroughly. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then at 80 ℃ for 24 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 1:1 elution, and suction-dried to give a yellow solid with a yield of 56%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.44(d,J=4.1Hz,1H),8.14(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.75(dd,J=10.9,8.8Hz,2H),7.56–7.49(m,1H),7.30(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=3.0Hz,1H),7.11(s,1H),6.96(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),6.84(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),6.10(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.06(t,J=6.6Hz,2H),3.83(d,J=1.7Hz,6H),2.70(s,3H),1.62–1.54(m,2H),1.34(dd,J=15.0,7.4Hz,2H),0.92(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.16(s),162.40(s),162.13(s),153.31(s),146.59(d),143.13(d),140.46(s),140.25(s),139.14(d),134.82(d),134.35(d),126.22(s),124.79(s),123.62(s),120.88(s),113.94(t),113.26(d),64.26(s),55.34(d),30.68(s),19.21(d),13.77(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C27H30NO5P:502.1863,Found:502.1753。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 93: 7, 0.6mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); m/z. The major enantiomer tr was 27.00 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 30.25 min.
[α]D 20=53.59(c=0.005,CHCl3)。
Example 25: synthesis of butyl-3- (5-methoxy-2- ((4-methoxyphenyl) (6-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000171
To a 25mL reaction tube was added bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (6-methylpyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (105.9mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL L), palladium bis (acetylacetonate) (9.1mg,0.03mmoL), Boc-Phe-OH (15.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and isopropanol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to an 80 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 67% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.27(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),8.08(t,J=6.6Hz,1H),7.86(dd,J=11.1,8.7Hz,2H),7.68(td,J=7.7,4.1Hz,1H),7.52(dd,J=13.1,8.6Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.07(d,J=2.5Hz,1H),6.96–6.91(m,2H),6.86(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),6.07(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.08(t,J=6.7Hz,2H),3.82(d,J=3.4Hz,6H),2.51(s,3H),1.65–1.57(m,2H),1.38(dd,J=14.9,7.4Hz,2H),0.94(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.16(s),162.33(d),158.92(d),156.76(s),155.43(s),143.55(d),140.86(d),136.13(d),135.69(d),134.20(d),125.51(d),124.88(d),123.87(s),122.78(s),120.93(s),113.88(dd),113.30(d),64.26(s),55.33(d),30.72(s),24.53(s),19.14(s),13.76(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C27H30NO5P:502.1863,Found:502.1754。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 85: 15, 0.8mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); m/z (MH +). The major enantiomer tr was 26.52 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 31.59 min.
[α]D 20=19.23(c=0.007,CHCl3)。
Example 26: synthesis of butyl-3- (5-methoxy-2- ((4-methoxyphenyl) (quinolin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000181
To a 25mL reaction tube was added bis (4-methoxyphenyl) (quinolin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (116.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium bis (acetylacetonate) (9.1mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and isopropanol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to an 80 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 67% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)9.35(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.48(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),8.09(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.81–7.68(m,3H),7.62(t,J=5.7Hz,2H),7.55(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.30–7.17(m,1H),7.08–7.02(m,1H),6.87(dd,J=8.7,2.0Hz,2H),6.76(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.01(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),3.75(d,J=4.1Hz,6H),1.35–1.26(m,2H),1.13(dd,J=15.0,7.4Hz,2H),0.77(t,J=7.3Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.94(s),162.48(d),162.23(d),156.50(d),143.08(d),141.71(d),140.73(d),136.12(d),135.03(d),134.42(d),131.36(d),130.52(s),128.17(s),127.49(s),127.18(s),126.14(s),125.06(s),123.66(s),122.87(d),122.56(s),121.12(s),113.95(dd),113.37(d),64.11(s),55.34(d),30.44(s),18.98(s),13.71(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C30H30NO5P:538.1862,Found:538.1752。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 75: 25, 1mL/min, 254nm, 87.4% ee); m/z (MH +). The major enantiomer tr was 9.99 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 20.45 min.
[α]D 20=17.83(c=0.005,CHCl3)。
Example 27: synthesis of butyl-3- (2- (isoquinolin-1-yl (4-methoxyphenyl) phosphoryl) -5-methoxyphenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000182
To a 25mL reaction tube was added isoquinolin-1-ylbis (4-methoxyphenyl) phosphine oxide (116.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (76.9mg,0.60mmoL), palladium bis (acetylacetonate) (9.1mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and methanol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 56% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.34(qd,J=8.4,3.9Hz,3H),8.07(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.92(dd,J=11.0,8.8Hz,2H),7.84(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.75–7.50(m,4H),7.09(s,1H),6.95(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),6.87(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),6.07(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.05(t,J=6.6Hz,2H),3.82(d,J=4.5Hz,6H),1.61–1.53(m,2H),1.33(dd,J=14.9,7.5Hz,2H),0.91(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)163.79(s),160.19(d),156.10(s),154.78(s),145.73(d),141.10(d),138.61(d,),133.85(d),133.46(d),132.03(d),129.82(d),127.99(s),127.66(s),126.23(d),125.69(d),125.49–125.40(m),121.53(s),121.18(d),121.04–120.93(m),120.16(s),118.82(s),111.68(dd),111.08(d),61.97(s),53.06(d),28.39(s),16.83(s),11.47(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C30H30NO5P:538.1862,Found:538.1755。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol 75: 25, 1mL/min, 254nm, 99.3% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 12.92 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 32.82 min.
[α]D 20=15.42(c=0.003,CHCl3)。
Example 28: (E) synthesis of butyl (E) -3- (2- (isoquinolin-3-yl (p-tolyl) phosphoryl) -5-methylphenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000191
To a 25mL reaction tube was added isoquinolin-1-ylbis (4-methylphenyl) phosphine oxide (107.1mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (115.4mg,0.9mmoL), palladium tetrakis (acetonitrile) tetrafluoroborate (6.7mg,0.015), Ac-Ala-OH (3.9mg,0.03mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and methanol (0.6mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 32 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give a product in 68% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.35–8.19(m,3H),7.99(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.85–7.75(m,3H),7.64(t,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.56–7.42(m,2H),7.35(d,J=3.1Hz,1H),7.18(d,J=6.1Hz,2H),7.10(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.01(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),3.97(t,J=6.6Hz,2H),2.30(s,6H),1.54–1.45(m,2H),1.26(dd,J=15.0,7.4Hz,2H),0.84(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)163.82(s),155.77(s),154.47(s),145.78(s),145.57(s),141.15(d),140.27(s),140.07(s),136.59(d),133.79(d),131.51(d),130.10(d),127.96(s),127.59(s),127.23(d),126.74(d),126.13(d),125.78(s),125.48(s),121.28(s),121.07(s),118.39(s),61.82(s),28.35(s),19.23(d),16.77(s),11.42(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C30H30NO3P:506.1963,Found:506.1856。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 90/10, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 70% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 14.6 min and the minor enantiomer tr 16.0 min.
[α]D 20=39.69(c=0.013,CHCl3)。
Example 29: (E) synthesis of butyl (E) -3- (4-methoxy-2- (((3-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000201
To a 25mL reaction tube was added bis (3-methoxyphenyl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (101.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (115.4mg,0.9mmoL), palladium acetate (6.7mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and methanol (2mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 62% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.73(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),8.34(t,J=6.7Hz,1H),8.18(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.89–7.82(m,1H),7.56(ddd,J=18.7,10.4,6.5Hz,3H),7.38(dt,J=7.5,3.9Hz,2H),7.09–6.98(m,3H),6.04(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.07(t,J=6.7Hz,2H),3.81(s,3H),3.73(s,3H),1.60(dd,J=14.6,6.9Hz,2H),1.37(dd,J=15.0,7.5Hz,2H),0.94(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)166.38(s),159.90(s),159.75(s),159.53(s),159.38(s),150.16(s),149.97(s),142.25(d),136.31(d),130.96(s),129.52(dd),128.67(s),128.46(s),125.35(s),124.70(d),119.67(d),119.04(s),118.65(s),117.32(s),116.72(d),64.14(s),55.41(d),30.73(s),19.14(s),13.77(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H28NO5P:488.1704,Found:488.1596。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 85/15, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 93.3% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 18.7 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 22.2 min.
[α]D 20=36.50(c=0.005,CHCl3)。
Example 30: butyl (E) -3- (4- ([ [1,1 '-biphenyl ] -4-yl (pyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) - [1,1' -biphenyl ] -3-yl) acyl acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000202
To a 25mL reaction tube was added bis ([1,1' -biphenyl ] -4-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (129.3mg,0.3mmol), butyl acrylate (115.4mg,0.9mmol), palladium acetate (2.0mg,0.009mmol), Ac-Ala-OH (2.4mg,0.018mmol), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmol), and methanol (1.5mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 50 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 36 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 67% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.77(d,J=4.2Hz,1H),8.43(t,J=6.6Hz,1H),8.33(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),8.09(dd,J=11.1,8.3Hz,2H),7.89(d,J=3.1Hz,1H),7.82(d,J=2.8Hz,1H),7.71(d,J=6.2Hz,2H),7.64–7.56(m,6H),7.46(t,J=7.3Hz,4H),7.42–7.36(m,3H),6.20(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),4.09(t,J=6.6Hz,2H),1.67–1.57(m,2H),1.39(dd,J=14.9,7.4Hz,2H),0.94(t,J=7.3Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.98(s),157.45(s),156.13(s),150.11(d),145.20(s),144.83(s),142.96(d),139.98(s),139.64(d),139.45(s),136.37(d),134.21(d),132.91(d),131.34(s),130.32(s),128.90(t),128.48(d),128.15(s),127.72–126.89(m),126.65(d),125.33(s),121.59(s),64.33(s),30.73(s),19.14(s),13.74(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C36H32NO3P:580.2120,Found:580.2013。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 85/15, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 29.3 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 25.2 min.
[α]D 20=33.96(c=0.006,CHCl3)。
Example 31: (E) synthesis of butyl (E) -3- (1- (naphthalen-1-yl (pyridin-2-yl) phosphoryl) naphthalen-2-yl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000211
To a 25mL reaction tube was added bis (naphthalen-1-yl) (pyridin-2-yl) phosphine oxide (113.7mg,0.3mmoL), butyl acrylate (38.5mg,0.3mmoL), palladium chloride (5.3mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and methanol (1mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 34% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)9.13(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),8.69(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),8.45–8.38(m,1H),8.30(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.09(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),8.01–7.92(m,2H),7.87–7.79(m,3H),7.62–7.53(m,1H),7.50–7.40(m,3H),7.39–7.32(m,3H),7.32–7.26(m,1H),5.50(d,J=15.8Hz,1H),4.00–3.88(m,2H),1.59–1.50(m,2H),1.34(dd,J=14.8,7.4Hz,2H),0.93(t,J=7.4Hz,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.67(s),158.19(s),156.88(s),150.23(d),146.05(d),139.69(d),136.47(d),134.88(d),134.14–133.32(m),133.25(s),132.35(d),131.56(s),130.54(s),129.02(s),128.91–128.38(m),128.38–127.84(m),127.17(d),126.59(dd),125.81(dd,),125.28–125.17(m),124.68(d),120.38(s),118.21(s),64.01(s),30.62(s),19.15(s),13.79(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C32H28NO3P:528.1807,Found:528.1702。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 85/15, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 98% ee); m/z. The major enantiomer tr was 21.6 min and the minor enantiomer tr 16.2 min.
[α]D 20=75.76(c=0.011,CHCl3)。
Example 32: (E) synthesis of t-butyl (E) -3- (2- (((3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) phosphoryl) phenyl) acrylate
Figure BDA0002524728850000221
To a 25mL reaction tube were added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmol), tert-butyl acrylate (115.4mg,0.9mmol), bis (acetylacetonato) palladium (9.1mg,0.03mmol), Cbz-Val-OH (15.1mg,0.06mmol), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmol), and HFIP (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 32 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 56% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.37(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.98(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),7.78(dd,J=11.5,7.9Hz,2H),7.55–7.35(m,7H),7.29(dd,J=18.6,5.5Hz,2H),7.20–7.14(m,1H),5.93(d,J=15.7Hz,1H),2.65(s,3H),1.35(s,9H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)165.27(s),153.99(s),152.66(s),146.75(s),146.55(s),142.16(d),140.70(s),140.49(s),139.12(dd),133.93(s),133.14–132.43(m),132.33(s),131.85(dd),128.41(dd),127.69(d),124.91(d),122.98(s),80.25(s),28.07(s),19.29(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C25H26NO3P:442.1650,Found:442.1542。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 7.8 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 6.7 min.
[α]D 20=68.41(c=0.006,CHCl3)。
Example 33: (E) synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) (2-styrylphenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000222
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmol), styrene (62.5mg,0.6mmol), palladium acetate (3.4mg,0.015mmol), BOC-Val-OH (6.5mg,0.03), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmol), and toluene (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 45 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (15mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 88% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.42(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.86(dd,J=11.5,7.7Hz,2H),7.73(dd,J=7.7,4.4Hz,1H),7.67(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),7.54–7.39(m,6H),7.29–7.12(m,8H),6.80(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),2.68(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)154.52(s),153.19(s),146.68(s),146.48(s),141.67(d),140.39(s),140.17(s),139.14(d),137.04(s),133.16–132.46(m),132.01(d),131.87–131.23(m),131.16(s),130.61(s),129.22(s),128.50–127.98(m),127.72(s),127.42(d),127.00–126.35(m),124.85(d),19.24(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H22NOP:418.1439,Found:418.1334。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); m/z. The major enantiomer tr was 13.9 min and the minor enantiomer tr 16.2 min.
[α]D 20=73.33(c=0.006,CHCl3)。
Example 34: (E) synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (2- (4-methylstyryl) phenyl) (phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000231
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), p-methylstyrene (53mg,0.45mmoL), palladium tetrakis (acetonitrile) tetrafluoroborate (2.7mg,0.006mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (1.6mg,0.012mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and hexafluoroisopropanol: ethylene glycol dimethyl ether is 1:1(3 mL). The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for 48 hours. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 77% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.43(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.86(dd,J=11.5,7.7Hz,2H),7.73(dd,J=7.7,4.4Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),7.53–7.40(m,7H),7.18–7.09(m,4H),7.05(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),6.79(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),2.68(s,3H),2.31(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)154.62(s),153.29(s),146.67(s),146.47(s),141.81(d),140.35(s),140.14(s),139.11(d),137.63(s),134.29(s),132.95(d),132.62(d),131.97(s),131.54(d),131.03(s),130.46(s),129.12(s),128.14(d),126.87–126.13(m),124.82(s),21.24(s),19.25(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C27H24NOP:432.1596,Found:432.1489。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 96% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 13.3 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 11.9 min.
[α]D 20=32.00(c=0.009,CHCl3)。
Example 35: (E) synthesis of (2- (4-fluorophenylethenyl) phenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000232
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmol), p-fluorostyrene (54.9mg,0.45mmol), palladium acetate (6.7mg,0.03mmol), Cbz-Val-OH (15.1mg,0.06mmol), silver acetate (55.1mg,0.33mmol), and methanol (2mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 74% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.34(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),7.77(dd,J=11.5,7.7Hz,2H),7.62(dd,J=7.6,4.3Hz,1H),7.53(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),7.46–7.27(m,7H),7.13–7.05(m,3H),6.85(t,J=8.5Hz,2H),6.67(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),2.59(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)162.38(d,J=247.5Hz),153.83(d,J=134.2Hz),146.56(d),141.57(d),140.40(s),140.19(s),139.14(d),133.26(d),133.13–132.67(m),132.57(d),132.02(d),131.68(dd),130.59(s),129.87(s),128.22(t),127.30(d),126.81(d),126.47(d),124.85(d),115.46(s),115.25(s),19.23(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H21FNOP:436.1345,Found:436.1247。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol-90/10, 1mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 21.2 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 14.3 min.
[α]D 20=67.14(c=0.007,CHCl3)。
Example 36: (E) synthesis of (2- (4-chlorostyryl) phenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000241
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), p-chlorostyrene (62.4mg,0.45mmoL), palladium acetate (6.7mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver oxide (83.4mg,0.36mmoL), and methanol (2mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for 28 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 71% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.34(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),7.81–7.72(m,2H),7.62(dd,J=13.9,6.7Hz,2H),7.46–7.28(m,6H),7.23–7.16(m,1H),7.16–7.03(m,5H),6.67(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),2.60(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)154.42(s),153.09(s),146.69(s),146.49(s),141.34(d),140.42(s),140.21(s),139.18(d),135.58(s),133.30(s),133.13–132.41(m),132.03(d),131.71(d),130.74(s),129.70(s),128.60(s),128.10(dd),126.98(d),126.53(d),124.89(d),19.25(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H21ClNOP:452.1049,Found:452.0944。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.8% ee); m/z. The major enantiomer tr was 16.7 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 27.8 min.
[α]D 20=42.83(c=0.015,CHCl3)。
Example 37: (E) synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (2- (2- (naphthalen-2-yl) vinyl) phenyl) (phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000251
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmol), 2-vinylnaphthalene (92.5mg,0.6mmol), bis (acetylacetonato) palladium (9.1mg,0.03mmol), Boc-Tle-OH (13.9mg,0.06mmol), silver acetate (50mg,0.3mmol), and tert-amyl alcohol (2mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for 48 hours. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 64% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.44(d,J=4.1Hz,1H),7.90(dd,J=11.3,7.5Hz,2H),7.84–7.69(m,5H),7.60(s,1H),7.58–7.37(m,9H),7.28(dd,J=14.2,6.6Hz,2H),7.16–7.10(m,1H),6.97(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),2.71(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)146.73(s),146.53(s),141.63(s),140.41(s),140.19(s),139.17(d),134.61(s),133.47(s),133.00(d),132.64(d),132.07(s),131.72(s),131.14(s),128.45–127.74(m),127.65(s),126.86(d),126.50(d),126.23(s),125.97(s),124.85(s),123.79(s),19.29(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C30H24NOP:468.1596,Found:468.149。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.9% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 18.6 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 23.6 min.
[α]D 20=72.05(c=0.008,CHCl3)。
Example 38: (E) synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) (2- (2- (trimethylsilyl) vinyl) phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000252
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), trimethylvinylsilane (60mg,0.6mmoL), palladium trifluoroacetate (10mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL L), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and tetrahydrofuran (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 70% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.34(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),7.77–7.67(m,2H),7.57(dd,J=7.6,4.3Hz,1H),7.48–7.29(m,6H),7.16(ddd,J=14.6,13.2,7.4Hz,3H),6.16(d,J=18.7Hz,1H),2.59(s,3H),-0.20(s,9H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)156.04(s),154.71(s),148.20(s),147.99(s),144.33(d),143.69(d),141.88(s),141.67(s),140.65(d),134.70(s),134.15(dt),133.45(d),133.13(t),132.83(s),131.81(s),129.60(d),128.51(d),128.10(d),126.30(d),20.85(s),0.00(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C23H26NOPSi:414.1521,Found:414.1402。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 90/10, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 99.3% ee); m/z. The major enantiomer tr was 9.9 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 8.7 min.
[α]D 20=37.05(c=0.027,CHCl3)。
Example 40: (E) synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) (2- (2- (phenylsulfonyl) ethenyl) phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000261
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), phenylvinylsulfone (151.4mg,0.9mmoL), palladium acetate (6.7mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and tert-amyl alcohol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to an 80 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 87% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.43(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),8.23(d,J=15.2Hz,1H),7.84–7.74(m,4H),7.62–7.45(m,10H),7.37(dd,J=7.7,4.6Hz,2H),7.31–7.27(m,1H),6.68(d,J=15.2Hz,1H),2.74(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)146.81(s),146.61(s),141.60(d),141.01(s),140.79(s),140.31(s),139.60(d),133.19(d,J=10.7),132.46(d),132.02(d),129.67(d),129.20(s),128.54(d),128.12(d),127.80(s),125.29(s),19.18(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C26H22NOPS:482.1058,Found:482.0949。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 97.3% ee); m/z. The major enantiomer tr was 32.7 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 28.2 min.
[α]D 20=36.81(c=0.011,CHCl3)。
Example 41: (E) synthesis of (2- (4- (4- (diphenylamino) styryl) phenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000271
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), N, N-diphenyl-4-vinylaniline (122.1mg,0.45mmoL), palladium tetrakis (acetonitrile) tetrafluoroborate (6.7mg,0.015mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), benzoquinone (32.4mg,0.9mmoL), and methanol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 45 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 56% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.33(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),7.76(dd,J=11.1,7.7Hz,2H),7.64(dd,J=7.6,4.4Hz,1H),7.45–7.30(m,7H),7.16(t,J=7.7Hz,5H),7.08(ddd,J=7.3,4.4,2.5Hz,1H),7.01–6.91(m,8H),6.84(d,J=8.5Hz,2H),6.70(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),2.57(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)154.72(s),153.39(s),147.47(d),146.72(s),146.51(s),141.83(d),140.34(s),140.13(s),139.16(d),133.03(d),132.62(d),132.17–131.84(m),131.63(d),131.23(d),130.55(s),130.21(s),129.31(s),128.18(d),127.71(s),126.35(dd),125.70(d),124.87(d),124.56(s),123.13(d),19.32(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C38H31N2OP:582.2179,Found:582.2066。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.6mL/min, 365nm, 99.9% ee); the major enantiomer tr was 104.9 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 56.8 min.
[α]D 20=30.55(c=0.014,CHCl3)。
Example 42: (E) synthesis of (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) (2- (2- (pyridin-1-yl) ethenyl) phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000272
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmoL), 1-vinylpyrene (102.6mg,0.45mmoL), palladium acetate (6.7mg,0.03mmoL), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver acetate (150.2mg,0.9mmoL), and tert-amyl alcohol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 70 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in a yield of 72%.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.43(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),8.29(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),8.16(d,J=7.3Hz,2H),8.08–7.88(m,11H),7.62(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.51–7.42(m,4H),7.34(dd,J=7.3,4.7Hz,2H),7.05(ddd,J=7.3,4.4,2.6Hz,1H),2.68(s,3H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)142.15(d),140.48(s),140.26(s),139.10(d),133.01(d),132.69(d),132.12(s),131.92–131.33(m),131.29–130.85(m),130.85–130.75(m),130.55(d),128.40–128.08(m),127.39(d),126.95(d),125.96(s),125.30(s),124.89(dd),124.03(s),123.01(s),19.22(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C36H26N2OP:542.1752,Found:542.1644。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.6mL/min, 365 nm); the major enantiomer tr was 30.1 min and the minor enantiomer tr was 60.9 min.
[α]D 20=62.82(c=0.013,CHCl3)。
Example 43: (E) synthesis of (2- (4- (5, 5-difluoro-1, 3,7, 9-tetramethyl-5H-4 l4,5l 4-dipyrrolo [1, 2-c: 2', 1' -f ] [1,3,2] -boro-azepin-10-yl) styryl) phenyl) (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) (phenyl) phosphine oxide
Figure BDA0002524728850000281
To a 25mL reaction tube was added (3-methylpyridin-2-yl) diphenylphosphine oxide (87.9mg,0.3mmol),5, 5-difluoro-1, 3,7, 9-tetramethyl-10- (4-vinylphenyl) -5H-4l4,5l 4-dipyrrolo [1, 2-c: 2', 1' -f ] [1,3,2] Diazaboronamine (210mg,0.6mmoL), palladium tetrakis (acetonitrile) tetrafluoroborate (13.3mg,0.03), Ac-Ala-OH (7.9mg,0.06mmoL), silver carbonate (248.2mg,0.9mmoL), and further tert-amyl alcohol (3mL) was added. The reaction tube was moved to a 40 ℃ oil bath for reaction for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (10mL), washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the mixture was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give the product in 70% yield.
1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)8.43(d,J=4.0Hz,1H),7.91–7.71(m,4H),7.57–7.25(m,10H),7.16(d,J=7.9Hz,3H),6.82(d,J=16.0Hz,1H),5.98(s,2H),2.69(s,3H),2.55(s,6H),1.40(s,6H)。
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)155.49(s),146.73(s),146.52(s),143.01(s),141.49(s),140.48(s),139.15(d),137.76(s),134.21(s),132.92(d),132.60(d),132.12(s),131.71(s),131.38(s),130.29(s),128.68(s),128.21(d),127.37(s),127.26–126.73(m),126.70(s),124.80(s),121.22(s),31.94(s),29.72(s),29.34(s),27.23(s),22.71(s),19.27(s),14.58(s),14.14(s),1.05(s)。
HRMS(ESI):m/z:[M+Na]+calculated for C39H35BF2N3OP:642.2658,Found:642.2645。
Enantiomeric excess was determined by UPLC (Chiralpak INB column) (hexane: 2-propanol ═ 80/20, 0.5mL/min, 254nm, 96.5% ee); the major enantiomer tr is 39.886 min and the minor enantiomer tr is 27.001 min.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method of a phosphorus center chiral compound is characterized by comprising the following steps:
under the existence of an oxidant, palladium salt and an N-single protection chiral amino acid ligand, carrying out C-H bond olefination reaction on 2-pyridyl diaryl phosphine oxide shown in a formula (II) and olefin derivatives shown in a formula (III) to generate a phosphorus center chiral compound shown in a formula (I);
Figure FDA0002524728840000011
wherein,
m is 0, 1,2, 3 or 4;
n is 0, 1,2 or 3;
R1is H, C1~6Alkyl or C6~10Aryl radical, said C1~10Alkyl or C6~10Aryl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, methyl, OH or NH2Substitution; or two adjacent R1Together with the pyridyl group to which it is attached to form a quinolinyl group;
R2is H, halogen, C1~6Alkyl radical, C1~6Alkoxy or C6~10Aryl radical, said C1~6Alkyl radical, C1~6Alkoxy or C6~10Aryl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, methyl, OH or NH2Substitution; or two adjacent R2Together with the phenyl group to which it is attached form a naphthyl group;
R3is H, C1~6Alkyl, -C (═ O) O-C1~6Alkyl, -C1~6alkyl-CHO, -C (═ O) -C1~6Alkyl, -P (═ O) - (O-C)1~6Alkyl radical)3、-S(=O)2-C1~6Alkyl, -S (═ O)2-C6~20Aryl, -Si (C)1~6Alkyl radical)3Or C6~20An aryl group, a heteroaryl group,
said C6~20Aryl is optionally substituted by 1-3 of halogen, methyl, heteroaryl, OH, NH2or-N (Ph)2Substituted, said C1~6Alkyl, -S (═ O)2-C6~20Aryl, -Si (C)1~6Alkyl radical)3Optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, methyl, OH or NH2And (4) substitution.
2. The method for preparing chiral compounds of phosphorus center as claimed in claim 1, wherein R is3Is H, methyl ester, ethyl ester, n-butyl ester, tert-butyl ester, p-methoxyphenyl, p-nitrophenyl, p-fluorophenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-methylphenyl,
Figure FDA0002524728840000012
Phenyl sulfone group, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, trimethylsilyl group, diphenylaminophenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group or pyrenyl group, wherein the naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group or pyrenyl group is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens, heteroaryl or-N (Ph)2And (4) substitution.
3. The method for preparing chiral compounds of phosphorus center as claimed in claim 1, wherein R is1Is H, methyl, tert-butyl or phenyl, the methyl, tert-butyl or phenyl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens; said R2Is H, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or phenyl, and the methyl, ethyl, propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or phenyl is optionally substituted by 1-3 halogens.
4. The method for preparing a phosphorus central chiral compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the palladium salt is palladium acetate, palladium bis (acetylacetonate), palladium trifluoroacetate, palladium tetrakis (acetonitrile) tetrafluoroborate or palladium chloride.
5. The method for preparing the chiral compound of phosphorus center according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the N-mono-protected chiral amino acid ligand is
Figure FDA0002524728840000021
Figure FDA0002524728840000022
6. The method for preparing a phosphorus-centered chiral compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the oxidant is copper acetate, silver carbonate, silver oxide or benzoquinone.
7. The method for preparing the chiral compound of phosphorus center according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reaction temperature of C-H bond olefination is 40-80 ℃ and the reaction time is 6-48H.
8. The method for preparing the chiral compound of phosphorus center according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the reaction medium for C-H bond olefination is methanol, tetrahydrofuran, tert-amyl alcohol, toluene or hexafluoroisopropanol.
9. The method for preparing a phosphorus-centered chiral compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the molar ratio of the oxidant, the palladium salt, the N-mono-protected chiral amino acid ligand and the 2-pyridyldiarylphosphine oxide represented by formula (II) is 1.1 to 3: 0.01-0.1: 0.01-0.2: 1.
10. the method for preparing a phosphorus-centered chiral compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the molar ratio of the 2-pyridyldiarylphosphine oxide represented by the formula (II) to the olefin derivative represented by the formula (III) is 1: 1.1 to 3.
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