CN111645175A

CN111645175A - Customization system for rapidly generating carignan underglazed colorful porcelain pattern

Info

Publication number: CN111645175A
Application number: CN202010516091.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈旺
Original assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Current assignee: Hunan University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-09-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a customizing system for rapidly generating carinate underglaze colorful porcelain patterns, which comprises a bearing base and a U-shaped frame, wherein the U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged on the bearing base, a supporting rod is rotatably arranged on the bearing base, a lower clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, a first telescopic rod is rotatably arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, an upper clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, a pigment tank is fixedly arranged on the bearing base, two threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the front and back direction through a bearing, a movable seat is arranged between the two threaded rods in a threaded manner, a drawing spray gun is arranged on the side of the movable seat close to the lower clamping plate, and a control computer for controlling the system to operate is arranged on the bearing base. Ensuring the drawing and forming effect of the porcelain pattern.

Description

Customization system for rapidly generating carignan underglazed colorful porcelain pattern

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of porcelain production, in particular to a customization system for rapidly generating carignan underglazed colorful porcelain patterns.

Background

The underglaze color porcelain is a traditional ceramic decoration art, particularly the underglaze color porcelain produced by the Hunan carine, has high reputation in the world, the five colors in the porcelain generally refer to the over-glaze five colors or the blue and white five colors, the under-glaze five colors refer to a new variety of creative burning in the last Xuanchao of the dynasty, the carine underglaze color decoration is not restricted, the flowers and birds, feather hair, mountain water, grass worms, character beasts, patterns and calligraphy are not covered, the decoration methods are various, but among the numerous decoration methods, the most extensive method is the 'double-hook water diversion' method, the excellent application of lines is the important reason of the carine underglaze color decoration, and the line drawing of painters shows high skill and rich experience and rich decoration characteristics.

Nowadays, people usually decorate porcelain patterns manually, and the porcelain patterns are slow in speed, low in yield and poor in economic benefit, so that the invention provides a customization system for quickly generating the carignan underglazed colorful porcelain patterns to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for quickly generating carignan under-glaze color porcelain patterns to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a customization system of five-color porcelain pattern under carignan glaze fast, including bearing base and U-shaped frame, U-shaped frame fixed mounting bears the base on, it rotates and installs the bracing piece to bear to rotate on the base, the fixed lower plate that is equipped with in bracing piece upper end, U-shaped frame inner chamber top is rotated and is installed first telescopic link, the fixed punch holder that is equipped with of first telescopic link lower extreme, bear and fixedly on the base be equipped with the pigment jar and rotate through symmetry around the bearing and install two threaded rods, the sliding seat is worn to be equipped with by the screw between two threaded rods, the side that the sliding seat is close to the lower plate is equipped with the drawing spray gun, the symmetry is equipped with two second telescopic links around on the sliding seat, the one end fixed connection that the sliding seat was kept away from to the second telescopic.

In one alternative: a plurality of universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bearing base.

In one alternative: a second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bearing base, and an output shaft of the second servo motor is connected with the supporting rod through a second bevel gear transmission assembly.

In one alternative: a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bearing base, an output shaft of the first servo motor is connected with one of the two threaded rods through a first bevel gear transmission assembly, and the two threaded rods are connected through a belt transmission mechanism.

In one alternative: first telescopic link and second telescopic link are electric telescopic handle, all fix on the relative terminal surface of lower plate and punch holder and paste and be equipped with anti-skidding cushion.

In one alternative: the porcelain drawing and decorating machine is characterized in that a dust removing assembly used for removing dust attached to the surface of a porcelain before drawing and decorating is arranged on the U-shaped frame and comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame through a support, a wind guide hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, the right end, far away from the fan, of the wind guide hose is connected with a dust removing spray gun, a hook used for hanging the dust removing spray gun is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, and a hanging ring matched with the hook is arranged on the dust removing spray.

In one alternative: be equipped with in the U-shaped frame and be used for toasting the arc baking lamp of stereotyping with the porcelain that has just drawn, the fixed horizontal pole that is equipped with on the U-shaped frame inner wall, the horizontal pole is formed by scalable the connecting of two tubular product of pipe diameter variation in size, and the symmetry is revolved on the horizontal pole and is had the fastening knob that is used for fixing a position its length, and the one end fixed connection that the U-shaped frame inner wall was kept away from to the horizontal pole toasts on the.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this customization system structural configuration is reasonable, can mechanize completion porcelain pattern drawing work, and is fast, and output is high, improves enterprise's economic benefits greatly to possess dust removal and stoving function, ensure that porcelain pattern draws and shaping effect, easy operation, convenient to use has the practicality very much.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-a bearing base, 2-a U-shaped frame, 3-a cross bar, 4-a fastening knob, 5-an arc baking lamp, 6-a first telescopic rod, 7-an ash removing spray gun, 8-an air guide hose, 9-a fan, 10-a hook, 11-a hanging ring, 12-a limiting block, 13-a threaded rod, 14-a movable seat and 15-a belt transmission mechanism, 16-a paint tank, 17-a material conveying hose, 18-a control computer, 19-a first bevel gear transmission component, 20-a first servo motor, 21-a second servo motor, 22-a second bevel gear transmission component, 23-a support rod, 24-a lower clamping plate, 25-an anti-skidding soft cushion, 26-an upper clamping plate, 27-a second telescopic rod, 28-a drawing spray gun and 29-a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a system for rapidly generating carignan underglazed color porcelain patterns includes a supporting base 1 and a U-shaped frame 2, the U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the bearing base 1, the bearing base 1 is rotatably provided with a support rod 23, the upper end of the support rod 23 is fixedly provided with a lower clamping plate 24, the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 2 is rotatably provided with a first telescopic rod 6, the lower end of the first telescopic rod 6 is fixedly provided with an upper clamping plate 26, the porcelain to be drawn and decorated is clamped and fixed between the lower clamping plate 24 and the upper clamping plate 26 by controlling the first telescopic rod 6 to stretch, the bearing base 1 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 21, the output shaft of the second servo motor 21 is connected with the supporting rod 23 through a second bevel gear transmission component 22, and further, in order to avoid the porcelain from being pinched, anti-slip soft pads 25 are fixedly attached to the opposite end surfaces of the lower clamping plate 24 and the upper clamping plate 26.

Bear and be equipped with pigment jar 16 on the base 1 and install two threaded rods 13 through bearing front and back symmetry rotation, the sliding seat 14 is worn to be equipped with by the screw between two threaded rods 13, the side that sliding seat 14 is close to lower plate 24 is equipped with drawing spray gun 28, the symmetry is equipped with two second telescopic links 27 around on the sliding seat 14, the one end fixed connection that the sliding seat 14 was kept away from to second telescopic link 27 is on drawing spray gun 28, be equipped with defeated material hose 17 in the pigment jar 16, the one end that defeated material hose 17 kept away from pigment jar 16 is connected with drawing spray gun 28's input, bear and fixedly install first servo motor 20 on the base 1, be connected through first bevel gear transmission subassembly 19 between the output shaft of first servo motor 20 and one of them of two threaded rods 13, be connected through belt drive 15 between two threaded rods 13, it is further, two threaded rods 13 upper ends are all fixed and.

Further, the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 27 are both electric telescopic rods.

Further, a dust removal component used for removing dust attached to the surface of the porcelain before drawing and decorating is arranged on the U-shaped frame 2 and comprises a fan 9, the fan 9 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame 2 through a support, an air guide hose 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 9, a dust removal spray gun 7 is connected to the right end, far away from the fan 9, of the air guide hose 8, after the porcelain is fixed, the fan 9 and a second servo motor 21 are started, the second servo motor 21 drives the porcelain to rotate, at the moment, people can remove the dust attached to the porcelain by holding the dust removal spray gun 7 opposite to the porcelain by hands, so that drawing and decorating can be better performed subsequently, further, a hook 10 used for hanging the dust removal spray gun 7 is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 2, a hanging ring 11 matched with the hook 10 is arranged on the dust removal spray gun 7, when the dust removal component is not used, the dust removal spray gun 7 is hung on, not only the system is ensured to be clean, but also the system is convenient to use next time.

Further, be equipped with in the U-shaped frame 2 and be used for toasting the arc baking lamp 5 of stereotyping with the porcelain that has just drawn, the fixed horizontal pole 3 that is equipped with on the 2 inner walls of U-shaped frame, horizontal pole 3 is formed by the scalable connection of two tubular product of pipe diameter variation in size, the symmetry revolves fastening knob 4 that is used for fixing a position its length on the horizontal pole 3, the one end fixed connection that 2 inner walls of U-shaped frame were kept away from to horizontal pole 3 toasts on lamp 5 in the arc, according to the big or small width of porcelain and toast the requirement, nimble flexible horizontal pole 3 toasts the distance between lamp 5 and porcelain with the adjustment arc.

Further, a control computer 18 for controlling the operation of the system is arranged on the bearing base 1.

When using, earlier with porcelain fixed mounting between lower plate 24 and punch holder 26, then get rid of the dust that is infected with on with the porcelain through the dust removal subassembly, the pattern introduction control computer 18 on the porcelain will be treated to decorate after that, then by the first servo motor 20 of control computer 18 automatic control, second servo motor 21, thereby the porcelain is drawn and is decorated work to second telescopic link 27 and drawing spray gun 28 completion porcelain, start arc at last and bake 5 toasts the porcelain to bake the porcelain, make the pattern rapid prototyping on the porcelain, therefore, the steam generator is simple in operation, high durability and convenient use, and high practicability is achieved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, in order to facilitate moving the system, a plurality of universal wheels 29 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the bearing base 1, and a worker can easily and conveniently move the system through the universal wheels 29, so that the present invention is time-saving, labor-saving, convenient and practical.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the porcelain drawing and decorating machine is used, firstly, a porcelain is fixedly arranged between the lower clamping plate 24 and the upper clamping plate 26, then dust stained on the porcelain is removed through the dust removing assembly, then patterns to be decorated on the porcelain are guided into the control computer 18, then the control computer 18 automatically controls the first servo motor 20, the second servo motor 21, the second telescopic rod 27 and the drawing spray gun 28 so as to finish the drawing and decorating work of the porcelain, and finally the arc-shaped baking lamp 5 is started to bake the porcelain, so that the patterns on the porcelain are quickly formed, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the porcelain drawing and decorating machine has high practicability.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A customization system capable of rapidly generating carignan underglazed colorful porcelain patterns comprises a bearing base (1) and a U-shaped frame (2), wherein the U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly installed on the bearing base (1), a supporting rod (23) is rotatably installed on the bearing base (1), a lower clamping plate (24) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod (23), a first telescopic rod (6) is rotatably installed at the top of an inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (2), and an upper clamping plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (6);

bear base (1) and go up fixed pigment jar (16) and install two threaded rods (13) through the bearing fore-and-aft symmetry rotation, movable seat (14) are worn to be equipped with by the screw thread between two threaded rods (13), the side that movable seat (14) are close to lower plate (24) is equipped with drawing spray gun (28), the symmetry is equipped with two second telescopic links (27) around on movable seat (14), the one end fixed connection that movable seat (14) were kept away from in second telescopic link (27) is on drawing spray gun (28), be equipped with control computer (18) that are used for controlling the operation of this system on bearing base (1).

2. System for the customisation of carignan underglazed porcelain images according to claim 1, characterised in that said load-bearing base (1) is provided, at the bottom, with a plurality of universal wheels (29) symmetrically.

3. The system for customizing carignan underglazed color porcelain patterns according to claim 1, wherein a second servo motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the bearing base (1), and an output shaft of the second servo motor (21) is connected with the support rod (23) through a second bevel gear transmission assembly (22).

4. The system for customizing an underglaze carica pattern according to claim 1, wherein a first servo motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the bearing base (1), an output shaft of the first servo motor (20) is connected with one of the two threaded rods (13) through a first bevel gear transmission component (19), and the two threaded rods (13) are connected through a belt transmission mechanism (15).

5. The system for customizing a carignan underglazed color porcelain pattern according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first telescopic rod (6) and the second telescopic rod (27) are both electrically telescopic rods, and anti-skid soft pads (25) are fixedly attached to the opposite end surfaces of the lower splint (24) and the upper splint (26).

6. The system for customizing the underglaze five-color porcelain pattern according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust removal component for removing dust attached to the surface of the porcelain before drawing and decorating is arranged on the U-shaped frame (2), the dust removal component comprises a fan (9), the fan (9) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped frame (2) through a support, an air guide hose (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan (9), a dust removal spray gun (7) is connected to the right end, far away from the fan (9), of the air guide hose (8), a hook (10) for hanging the dust removal spray gun (7) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (2), and a hanging ring (11) matched with the hook (10) is arranged on the dust removal spray gun (7).

7. The system for customizing the underglaze five-color porcelain pattern with carignan tombstone according to claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped baking lamp (5) for baking and shaping the just drawn porcelain is arranged in the U-shaped frame (2), a cross rod (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (2), the cross rod (3) is formed by telescopically connecting two pipes with different pipe diameters, fastening knobs (4) for positioning the lengths of the pipes are symmetrically screwed on the cross rod (3), and one end, far away from the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (2), of the cross rod (3) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped baking lamp (5).