CN111644968A - Cutting equipment is used in alloy steel spare manufacturing - Google Patents
Cutting equipment is used in alloy steel spare manufacturing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111644968A CN111644968A CN202010645092.4A CN202010645092A CN111644968A CN 111644968 A CN111644968 A CN 111644968A CN 202010645092 A CN202010645092 A CN 202010645092A CN 111644968 A CN111644968 A CN 111644968A
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- plate
- cylinder
- alloy steel
- discharging
- moving
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
- B24B27/0683—Accessories therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
Abstract
The invention discloses cutting equipment for manufacturing alloy steel parts, and belongs to the field of alloy steel processing devices. According to the invention, the alloy steel raw material is automatically clamped by the clamping cylinder, the movable nut and the grinding wheel cutting machine are driven to do linear motion by the movable motor, the alloy steel raw material is cut, the cutting automation is realized, a plurality of alloy steel raw materials can be processed simultaneously, and the danger and the complex labor brought by manual operation of operators are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of alloy steel processing devices, in particular to cutting equipment for manufacturing alloy steel parts.
Background
The alloy steel is added with other alloy elements besides iron and carbon, so the alloy steel is called. The iron-carbon alloy is formed by adding one or more alloy elements with proper amount on the basis of common carbon steel. According to the difference of the added elements and by adopting a proper processing technology, the special properties of high strength, high toughness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low temperature resistance, high temperature resistance, no magnetism and the like can be obtained.
When machining an alloy steel, it is necessary to perform rough machining on the alloy steel, cut the alloy steel by a machining device such as a grinder, and then perform finish machining using different finishing equipment as necessary. During rough machining, due to the reasons of large cutting force, strong vibration, large noise and the like, the problems of high working strength, low working efficiency, influence on body health and the like of operators are caused indirectly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cutting equipment for manufacturing alloy steel parts, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cutting device for manufacturing alloy steel parts comprises a workbench, wherein a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism are fixedly arranged on the workbench;
the workbench comprises a table top plate, a plurality of pillars are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the table top plate, cross rods are connected among the pillars, and cross plates are fixedly arranged on the cross rods;
the clamping mechanism comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the table panel, a feeding cylinder is fixedly arranged in front of the placing plate, a feeding plate is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the feeding cylinder, a support frame is arranged above the placing plate, a pressing cylinder is hinged on the support frame, the moving end of the pressing cylinder is hinged and connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged and connected with the support frame, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, clamping cylinders are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the placing plate, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the clamping cylinder, a discharging sliding plate is fixedly arranged behind the placing plate, a gap is formed between the placing plate and the discharging sliding plate, a discharging cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the discharging sliding plate, and a discharging push plate is fixedly, a limiting cylinder is fixedly mounted behind the discharging sliding plate, a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the limiting cylinder, and a discharging groove is formed in the right side of the discharging sliding plate;
the cutting mechanism comprises a moving motor, the moving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the transverse plate, a power shaft of the moving motor is fixedly connected with a moving lead screw, two ends of the moving lead screw are connected with bearing seats, the bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transverse plate, a moving nut is connected with the moving lead screw in a threaded transmission manner, moving slide rails are fixedly mounted on two sides of the moving lead screw, a moving slide block is connected on the moving slide rails in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the moving nut and the moving slide block, and a grinding wheel cutting machine is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixed mounting has the mounting panel on placing the board, the mounting panel upper surface is provided with a plurality of V type grooves, and V type groove cooperation pressure strip on through the mounting panel can press from both sides the tight alloy steel raw materials of round bar shape tightly.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of bull-eye bearings are fixedly mounted on the discharging sliding plate, so that the friction force of alloy steel raw materials when the alloy steel raw materials slide on the discharging sliding plate can be reduced, and the alloy steel raw materials can slide into the discharging sliding plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the abrasive wheel cutting machine comprises a shell seat, a power motor and abrasive wheel pieces, wherein the abrasive wheel pieces are arranged in a gap between the placing plate and the discharging sliding plate, and the power motor drives the abrasive wheel pieces to rotate so as to cut the alloy steel raw material.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the moving motor adopts a speed-regulating servo motor, and the moving speed of the abrasive wheel cutting machine can be adjusted and the technological parameters can be changed by controlling the rotating speed of the speed-regulating servo motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding cylinder, compress tightly and be provided with flow control valve on cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder, the spacing cylinder, through adjusting flow control valve, can adjust the feeding cylinder, compress tightly the moving speed that cylinder, ejection of compact cylinder, spacing cylinder removed the end, improve the device practicality.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding cylinder, the pressing cylinder, the discharging cylinder and the limiting cylinder are connected with a pressure control valve, and the pressure of the moving end of the feeding cylinder, the pressing cylinder, the discharging cylinder and the limiting cylinder can be adjusted by adjusting the pressure control valve, so that the clamping and moving effects are improved.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the alloy steel raw material is automatically clamped through the clamping cylinder, the movable nut and the grinding wheel cutting machine are driven to do linear motion through the movable motor, the alloy steel raw material is cut, the cutting automation is realized, a plurality of alloy steel raw materials can be simultaneously processed, and the danger and the complex labor brought by manual operation of operators are reduced.
2. According to the invention, the cut alloy steel raw materials are pushed into the discharging groove after the cutting is finished by the discharging air cylinder, and the rest alloy steel raw materials are pushed to the upper part of the gap between the placing plate and the discharging sliding plate by the feeding air cylinder, so that the next cutting process is automatically carried out, the operation intensity of operators is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a clamping mechanism; 3. a cutting mechanism; 4. mounting a plate; 101. a table top plate; 102. a pillar; 103. a cross bar; 104. a transverse plate; 201. placing the plate; 202. a feeding cylinder; 203. feeding plates; 204. a support frame; 205. a pressing cylinder; 206. a connecting rod; 207. a compression plate; 208. a clamping cylinder; 209. a clamping plate; 210. a discharging sliding plate; 211. a discharging cylinder; 212. a discharging push plate; 213. a limiting cylinder; 214. a limiting plate; 215. discharging and beveling; 301. a moving motor; 302. moving the screw rod; 303. a bearing seat; 304. moving the nut; 305. moving the slide rail; 306. moving the slide block; 307. a connecting plate; 308. provided is a grinding wheel cutting machine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cutting apparatus for manufacturing an alloy steel member includes a worktable 1, and a clamping mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3 are fixedly mounted on the worktable 1;
the workbench 1 comprises a table top 101, a plurality of pillars 102 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the table top 101, a cross rod 103 is connected between the pillars 102, and a transverse plate 104 is fixedly arranged on the cross rod 103;
the clamping mechanism 2 comprises a placing plate 201, the placing plate 201 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the table panel 101, a feeding cylinder 202 is fixedly arranged in front of the placing plate 201, a feeding plate 203 is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the feeding cylinder 202, a supporting frame 204 is arranged above the placing plate 201, a pressing cylinder 205 is hinged on the supporting frame 204, the moving end of the pressing cylinder 205 is hinged with a connecting rod 206, the connecting rod 206 is hinged with the supporting frame 204, the pressing plate 207 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 206, clamping cylinders 208 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the placing plate 201, a clamping plate 209 is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the clamping cylinder 208, a discharging sliding plate 210 is fixedly arranged behind the placing plate 201, a gap exists between the placing plate 201 and the discharging sliding plate 210, a discharging cylinder 211 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the discharging sliding plate 210, a limiting cylinder 213 is fixedly installed behind the discharging sliding plate 210, a limiting plate 214 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the limiting cylinder 213, and a discharging groove 215 is arranged on the right side of the discharging sliding plate 210;
the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a moving motor 301, the moving motor 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the transverse plate 104, a power shaft of the moving motor 301 is fixedly connected with a moving screw rod 302, two ends of the moving screw rod 302 are respectively connected with a bearing seat 303, the bearing seats 303 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transverse plate 104, the moving screw rod 302 is in threaded transmission connection with a moving nut 304, two sides of the moving screw rod 302 are respectively and fixedly installed with a moving slide rail 305, the moving slide rail 305 is connected with a moving slide block 306 in a sliding mode, the moving nut 304 and the moving slide block 306 are fixedly installed with a connecting plate 307, and.
The mounting plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the placing plate 201, a plurality of V-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate 4, and the round bar-shaped alloy steel raw material can be clamped through the cooperation of the V-shaped grooves in the mounting plate 4 and the pressing plate 207; a plurality of bull-eye bearings are fixedly mounted on the discharging sliding plate 210, so that the friction force of the alloy steel raw material when sliding on the discharging sliding plate 210 can be reduced, and the alloy steel raw material can slide into the discharging sliding plate 210; the grinding wheel cutting machine 308 comprises a shell seat, a power motor and a grinding wheel, wherein the grinding wheel is arranged in a gap between the placing plate 201 and the discharging sliding plate 210, and is driven to rotate by the power motor so as to cut the alloy steel raw material; the moving motor 301 adopts a speed-regulating servo motor, and the moving speed of the abrasive wheel cutting machine 308 can be adjusted and the technological parameters can be changed by controlling the rotating speed of the speed-regulating servo motor; flow regulating valves are arranged on the feeding cylinder 202, the pressing cylinder 205, the discharging cylinder 211 and the limiting cylinder 213, and the moving speeds of the moving ends of the feeding cylinder 202, the pressing cylinder 205, the discharging cylinder 211 and the limiting cylinder 213 can be regulated by regulating the flow regulating valves, so that the practicability of the device is improved; the loading cylinder 202, the pressing cylinder 205, the discharging cylinder 211 and the limiting cylinder 213 are connected with pressure control valves, and the pressure of the moving ends of the loading cylinder 202, the pressing cylinder 205, the discharging cylinder 211 and the limiting cylinder 213 can be adjusted by adjusting the pressure control valves, so that the clamping and moving effects are improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the cutting device is used, an operator places a plurality of alloy steel raw materials on the placing plate 201, then the device is started, the feeding cylinder 202 drives the feeding plate 203 to move, the limiting cylinder 213 drives the limiting plate 214 to move, so that the alloy steel raw materials are moved onto the placing plate 201 and the discharging sliding plate 210, the limiting plate 214 plays a limiting role, the distance between a grinding wheel and the end surface of the limiting plate 214 is always kept consistent, the size of the alloy steel raw materials cut at each time is the same, then the clamping cylinders 208 on the two sides drive the clamping plate 209 to clamp the alloy steel raw materials, then the moving end of the clamping cylinder 205 extends out to drive the connecting rod 206 and the pressing plate 207 to rotate to compress the alloy steel raw materials, then the moving motor 301 drives the grinding wheel cutter 308 to reciprocate to cut the alloy steel raw materials, and after the cutting is finished, the moving ends of the clamping cylinders 205, the material loading cylinder 202 removes the end and continues to stretch out, alloy steel raw materials under the cutting pushes away ejection of compact sliding plate 210 completely on, later ejection of compact cylinder 211 drives ejection of compact push pedal 212 and removes, alloy steel raw materials under the cutting pushes away ejection of compact groove 215, collect alloy steel raw materials through placing alloy steel raw materials box in ejection of compact groove 215 below, later spacing cylinder 213 drives limiting plate 214 and stretches out once more, process more than repeated, until cutting all alloy steel raw materials into the bulk alloy steel raw materials of the same size, the operator places many complete alloy steel raw materials again and places on placing board 201, carry out the cutting operation. The alloy steel cutting machine has the advantages that firstly, the alloy steel raw material is automatically clamped through the clamping cylinder 208, the movable nut 304 and the grinding wheel cutting machine 308 are driven to do linear motion through the movable motor 301, the alloy steel raw material is cut, the cutting automation is realized, and the danger and the complex labor brought by manual operation of operators are reduced; secondly, after cutting at every turn, push into ejection of compact groove 215 through ejection of compact cylinder 211 with the alloy steel raw materials that downcuts, material loading cylinder 202 pushes away remaining alloy steel raw materials to the gap top between placing board 201 and the ejection of compact sliding plate 210, carries out next cutting flow automatically, has reduced operation personnel's working strength, has improved the practicality of device.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an alloy steel spare is cutting equipment for manufacturing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a clamping mechanism (2) and a cutting mechanism (3) are fixedly arranged on the workbench (1);
the workbench (1) comprises a table top plate (101), a plurality of supporting columns (102) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the table top plate (101), cross rods (103) are connected among the supporting columns (102), and transverse plates (104) are fixedly installed on the cross rods (103);
the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a placing plate (201), the placing plate (201) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the table top plate (101), a feeding cylinder (202) is fixedly installed in front of the placing plate (201), a feeding plate (203) is fixedly installed on the moving end of the feeding cylinder (202), a supporting frame (204) is arranged above the placing plate (201), a pressing cylinder (205) is hinged to the supporting frame (204), a connecting rod (206) is hinged to the moving end of the pressing cylinder (205), the connecting rod (206) is hinged to the supporting frame (204), a pressing plate (207) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (206), clamping cylinders (208) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the placing plate (201), a clamping plate (209) is fixedly installed on the moving end of the clamping cylinder (208), and a discharging sliding plate (210) is fixedly installed behind the placing plate (201), a gap is formed between the placing plate (201) and the discharging sliding plate (210), a discharging cylinder (211) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the discharging sliding plate (210), a discharging push plate (212) is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the discharging cylinder (211), a limiting cylinder (213) is fixedly mounted behind the discharging sliding plate (210), a limiting plate (214) is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the limiting cylinder (213), and a discharging groove (215) is formed in the right side of the discharging sliding plate (210);
cutting mechanism (3) are including moving motor (301), one side on diaphragm (104) is fixed mounting to moving motor (301), the power shaft fixedly connected with of moving motor (301) removes lead screw (302), it all is connected with bearing frame (303) to remove lead screw (302) both ends, bearing frame (303) fixed mounting is in diaphragm (104) upper surface, it is connected with removal nut (304) to remove lead screw (302) screw drive, the equal fixed mounting in removal lead screw (302) both sides has removal slide rail (305), sliding connection has removal slider (306) on removal slide rail (305), fixed mounting has connecting plate (307) on removal nut (304) and the removal slider (306), fixed mounting has abrasive cutoff machine (308) on connecting plate (307).
2. The cutting apparatus for alloy steel member manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional table is characterized in that a mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the placing plate (201), and a plurality of V-shaped grooves are formed in the upper surface of the mounting plate (4).
3. The cutting apparatus for alloy steel member manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of bull's eye bearings are fixedly arranged on the discharging sliding plate (210).
4. The cutting apparatus for alloy steel member manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding wheel cutting machine (308) comprises a shell seat, a power motor and a grinding wheel, wherein the grinding wheel is arranged in a gap between the placing plate (201) and the discharging sliding plate (210).
5. The cutting apparatus for alloy steel member manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the moving motor (301) adopts a speed-regulating servo motor.
6. The cutting apparatus for alloy steel member manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: and the feeding cylinder (202), the pressing cylinder (205), the discharging cylinder (211) and the limiting cylinder (213) are provided with flow regulating valves.
7. The cutting apparatus for alloy steel member manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding cylinder (202), the pressing cylinder (205), the discharging cylinder (211) and the limiting cylinder (213) are connected with a pressure control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010645092.4A CN111644968A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Cutting equipment is used in alloy steel spare manufacturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010645092.4A CN111644968A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Cutting equipment is used in alloy steel spare manufacturing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111644968A true CN111644968A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72348828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010645092.4A Pending CN111644968A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Cutting equipment is used in alloy steel spare manufacturing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111644968A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112496829A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-16 | 佛山市南海万格士机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent production line for solar bracket |
| CN114083372A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-25 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Valve class machined part terminal surface processing mould |
-
2020
- 2020-07-07 CN CN202010645092.4A patent/CN111644968A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112496829A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-16 | 佛山市南海万格士机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent production line for solar bracket |
| CN114083372A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-25 | 大连德迈仕精密科技股份有限公司 | Valve class machined part terminal surface processing mould |
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