CN111643369A

CN111643369A - Paste appearance of making of applying pellet

Info

Publication number: CN111643369A
Application number: CN202010204495.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王英哲; 武蕾; 王彦丽; 王小龙
Original assignee: Hebei Provincial Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Hebei Provincial Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2020-03-21
Filing date: 2020-03-21
Publication date: 2020-09-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a pill pasting making instrument which comprises an instrument shell, wherein an electric telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the upper end of the instrument shell, a charging hopper is arranged at the rear end part of the upper surface of the instrument shell, a crank handle is arranged on the left side of the instrument shell, a display module is arranged above the crank handle, a cutting motor is arranged on the right side of the instrument shell, a discharge hole is formed in the front side of the instrument shell, a pushing channel is arranged in the instrument shell, the front side of the inside of the instrument shell is provided with a pushing channel, the pushing channel extends from the bottom end of the charging hopper to the discharge hole in the front side of the instrument shell, a counter is arranged at. The automatic pill making machine can realize automatic and semi-automatic pill making, has a counting function, and is convenient and practical.

Description

Paste appearance of making of applying pellet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a preparation instrument for sticking pills.

Background

The application therapy is based on the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, uses Chinese herbal medicines to prepare pill-shaped medicament, utilizes the medicine plaster to fix, and applies and treats on the skin, orifices, acupoints, pathological change local parts and other parts, and belongs to the traditional Chinese medicine external treatment method. The application treatment needs to use the prepared and kneaded medicinal mass to prepare small pills, and then use the fixed paster to flatten the pills. However, most of the pills used clinically at present are manually prepared and then twisted by medical staff, so that the work is complicated, the labor amount is large, the efficiency is low, and related equipment needs to be developed for assistance.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a preparation instrument for applying pills, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a subsides apply appearance of making of pellet, includes the instrument shell, instrument shell upper end is equipped with electronic telescopic cylinder, instrument shell upper surface rear end portion is equipped with the charging funnel, instrument shell left side is equipped with crank handle, the top is equipped with display module, instrument shell right side is equipped with the cutting motor, the instrument shell openly is equipped with the discharge gate, central authorities are equipped with in the instrument shell and openly are equipped with the propelling movement passageway, the propelling movement passageway extends to the positive discharge gate department of instrument shell from the bottom of charging funnel, discharge gate department is equipped with the counter, the instrument shell openly still is equipped with manual button and start button.

Furthermore, a stirring rotary vane is arranged in the charging hopper, and a stirring motor is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rotary vane.

Furthermore, the crank handle is connected with electronic separation and reunion to instrument shell internal connection, electronic separation and reunion is connected with manual drive gear, manual drive gear and driven gear meshing, be equipped with the cutting tool bit on the driven gear meshing.

Furthermore, an output transmission shaft of the cutting motor is connected with a motor driving wheel, and the motor driving wheel is meshed with the driven gear.

Furthermore, the output shaft of the electric telescopic cylinder is connected with a pushing tool bit, and the shortest pushing stroke of the electric telescopic cylinder is located at the bottom end of the charging hopper.

Further, the cutting tool bit is a semicircular arc-shaped blade, the pushing tool bit is a cylindrical tool bit with a hemispherical hollow inner part, the cutting tool bit, the pushing tool bit and the pushing channel are all internally tangent, and the diameters of the cutting tool bit, the pushing tool bit and the pushing channel are 7 mm.

Further, the circuit of instrument still includes power and singlechip, power output end is connected with electronic separation and reunion, cutting motor, electronic flexible cylinder, agitator motor, singlechip and counter, singlechip control end output connection electronic separation and reunion, cutting motor, electronic flexible cylinder, agitator motor, display module, counter output connection singlechip.

Furthermore, supporting legs made of rubber are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the instrument shell, and a reticular anti-slip strip is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the instrument shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the design can be used for processing pills manually through the crank and can also be used for processing automatically through the motor, so that the pills are pasted and electrically manufactured, and compared with the traditional manual method, the manual method has the advantages that the manpower and material resources are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; in addition, the design has a counting function, the counting and recording of the number of pills are convenient, and the counting device is convenient and practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pusher bit of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cutting tip in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 9 is an electrical schematic of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an instrument housing; 10. an electric telescopic cylinder; 101. pushing a tool bit; 11. a charging hopper; 111. stirring the rotary blade; 112. a stirring motor; 12. a crank handle; 121. a manual transmission gear; 122. a driven gear; 123. electrically clutching; 13. a display module; 14. cutting the motor; 141. a motor driving wheel; 15. a start button; 16. a manual button; 17. a discharge port; 171. a push channel; 172. a cutter head; 18. a counter; 19. supporting legs; 191. anti-slip strips; 100. a power source; 200. and a single chip microcomputer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a paste appearance of making of pellet, including instrument shell 1, instrument shell 1 upper rear end is equipped with electronic telescopic cylinder 10, instrument shell 1 upper surface rear end portion is equipped with hopper 11, instrument shell 1 left side is equipped with crank handle 12, the top is equipped with display module 13, instrument shell 1 right side is equipped with cutting motor 14, instrument shell 1 openly is equipped with discharge gate 17, instrument shell 1 is interior central authorities are equipped with openly and are equipped with propelling movement passageway 171, propelling movement passageway 171 extends to instrument shell 1 positive discharge gate 17 from hopper 11's bottom, discharge gate 17 is located and is equipped with counter 18, instrument shell 1 openly still is equipped with manual button 16 and start button 15.

A stirring rotary vane 111 is arranged in the charging funnel 11, and a stirring motor 112 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rotary vane 111.

The crank handle 112 is connected with an electric clutch 123 towards the inside of the instrument shell 1, the electric clutch 123 is connected with a manual transmission gear 121, the manual transmission gear 121 is meshed with a driven gear 122, and a cutting knife head 172 is arranged on the driven gear 122 in a meshed mode.

Specifically, when the automatic mode is activated, to avoid interference of possible movement of crank handle 112 with driven gear 122, electric clutch 123 is automatically disengaged, so that even if crank handle 112 is rotated, the operation of cutting motor 14 to drive driven gear 122 is not affected.

The output transmission shaft of the cutting motor 14 is connected with a motor driving wheel 141, and the motor driving wheel 141 is meshed with the driven gear 122.

The output shaft of the electric telescopic cylinder 10 is connected with a pushing tool bit 101, and the shortest pushing stroke of the electric telescopic cylinder 10 is located at the bottom end of the charging hopper 11.

The cutting head 172 is a semicircular arc-shaped blade, the pushing head 101 is a cylindrical head with a hemispherical hollow inside, and the cutting head 172, the pushing head 101 and the pushing channel 171 are all internally tangent and have diameters of 7 mm.

Further, the cutting tip 172 rotates to be concentric with the push channel 171 without disturbing the pushing, and the logic of the operation of the cutting tip 172 and the push tip 101 is that pushing, cutting, pushing, returning, pushing, and so on are repeated.

The circuit of the instrument further comprises a power supply 100 and a single chip microcomputer 200, the output end of the power supply 100 is connected with an electric clutch 123, a cutting motor 14, an electric telescopic cylinder 10, a stirring motor 112, the single chip microcomputer 200 and a counter 18, the control end of the single chip microcomputer 200 is in output connection with the electric clutch 123, the cutting motor 14, the electric telescopic cylinder 10, the stirring motor 112 and a display module 13, and the counter 18 is in output connection with the single chip microcomputer 200.

It is worth to be noted that the single chip microcomputer 200 adopted under the design is an 80C51 series single chip microcomputer, the counter 18 adopted is a photoelectric counter, the electric clutch 123 adopted is an electromagnetic clutch of Sengting brand, the cutting motor 14 adopted is a 39BYG205-1-17 type motor produced by Hongkian motor company, and the electric telescopic cylinder 10 adopted is an electric cylinder of Tai constant force brand; the adopted display module 13 is an LCD digital display. The above options are all in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can fully possess the understanding and operation capabilities thereof, and are not described herein again.

Furthermore, supporting feet 19 made of rubber are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the instrument shell 1, and a reticular anti-slip strip 191 is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the instrument shell 1.

Specifically, the working process of the invention is as follows: the prepared medicine bolus is put into the loading funnel 11, the instrument is started through a manual button 16 and a starting button 15, and the manual and automatic operations are the same in the process of making pills in terms of working principle; the stirring rotary vane 111 uniformly stirs the medicine mass, the electric telescopic cylinder 10 drives the pushing tool bit 101 to push out the medicine along the pushing channel 171, the material is cylindrical at the moment, then the single chip microcomputer 200 drives the cutting motor 14 to drive the cutting tool bit 172 to dig out the ball in a rotary digging mode through a series of transmission processes, then the electric telescopic cylinder 10 pushes out the pills, the counter 18 at the discharge port 17 monitors that the pills roll out to start counting, and the display module 13 displays the accumulated number.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A appearance of making of applying pill, includes instrument shell (1), its characterized in that: instrument shell (1) upper rear end is equipped with electronic telescopic cylinder (10), instrument shell (1) upper surface rear end portion is equipped with charging hopper (11), instrument shell (1) left side is equipped with crank handle (12), the top is equipped with display module (13), instrument shell (1) right side is equipped with cutting motor (14), instrument shell (1) openly is equipped with discharge gate (17), instrument shell (1) interior central authorities are equipped with openly and are equipped with propelling movement passageway (171), propelling movement passageway (171) extend to instrument shell (1) positive discharge gate (17) department from the bottom of charging hopper (11), discharge gate (17) department is equipped with counter (18), instrument shell (1) openly still is equipped with manual button (16) and start button (15).

2. The pill applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material loading device is characterized in that a stirring rotary vane (111) is arranged in the material loading funnel (11), and a stirring motor (112) is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring rotary vane (111).

3. The pill applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crank handle (112) have electronic separation and reunion (123) to instrument shell (1) internal connection, electronic separation and reunion (123) are connected with manual drive gear (121), manual drive gear (121) and driven gear (122) meshing, be equipped with cutting tool bit (172) on driven gear (122) meshing.

4. The apparatus for making pills according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that: the output transmission shaft of the cutting motor (14) is connected with a motor driving wheel (141), and the motor driving wheel (141) is meshed with the driven gear (122).

5. The pill applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the electric telescopic cylinder (10) is connected with a pushing tool bit (101), and the shortest pushing distance of the electric telescopic cylinder (10) is located at the bottom end of the charging hopper (11).

6. The apparatus for making pills according to claims 3 and 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a propelling movement tool bit, including propelling movement passageway (171), cutting tool bit (172) are the blade of semicircle arc-shaped, propelling movement tool bit (101) are the column tool bit that inside hemisphere was hollowed, cutting tool bit (172) and propelling movement tool bit (101) are all inscribe and the three diameter is 7mm with propelling movement passageway (171).

7. The pill applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circuit of instrument still includes power (100) and singlechip (200), power (100) output is connected with electronic separation and reunion (123), cutting motor (14), electronic flexible cylinder (10), agitator motor (112), singlechip (200) and counter (18), singlechip (200) control end output connection electronic separation and reunion (123), cutting motor (14), electronic flexible cylinder (10), agitator motor (112), display module (13), counter (18) output connection singlechip (200).

8. The pill applicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (19) made of rubber are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the instrument shell (1), and a reticular anti-slip strip (191) is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the instrument shell (1).