CN111642548B - Livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfecting device and cleaning and disinfecting method thereof - Google Patents
Livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfecting device and cleaning and disinfecting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111642548B CN111642548B CN202010721709.6A CN202010721709A CN111642548B CN 111642548 B CN111642548 B CN 111642548B CN 202010721709 A CN202010721709 A CN 202010721709A CN 111642548 B CN111642548 B CN 111642548B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
- A22C17/08—Cleaning, e.g. washing, meat or sausages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C21/00—Processing poultry
- A22C21/0061—Cleaning or disinfecting poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/14—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
- A23B4/18—Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a livestock meat cleaning and disinfecting device and a cleaning and disinfecting method thereof, the device comprises a cleaning box and a disinfecting box, the disinfecting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cleaning box, the disinfecting box is communicated with the cleaning box through a cleaning outlet groove, a pressing rack movably penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning box, one side of the pressing rack close to the disinfecting box is fixedly connected with a synchronizing rod, one end of the synchronizing rod far away from the pressing rack is fixedly connected with a synchronizing rack, a cleaning baffle is fixedly connected above the synchronizing rack, and the cleaning baffle movably extends into the cleaning outlet groove, in the using process, the livestock meat can be rotated after being fixed, so that the disinfection is more thorough and sufficient, when the livestock meat in the cleaning box enters the disinfecting box, the livestock meat in the disinfecting box can leave the disinfecting box through the disinfecting outlet groove, and all the livestock meat are ensured to be not contacted in the disinfection process, avoids cross infection among livestock and poultry meat, is convenient to use and is very worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of meat cleaning and disinfection, in particular to a livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfection device and a cleaning and disinfection method thereof.
Background
The meat is subcutaneous tissue and muscle of animal, and can be eaten. The meat food contains protein which is high-quality protein, contains complete and large amount of necessary nitrogen-based acid, has proper proportion, is close to protein of a human body, and is easy to digest and absorb. The existing meat has some problems in the processing process, for example, the surface of the meat can inevitably produce bacteria in the existing meat processing process, the safety of the meat is influenced, the sterilization and disinfection effects of the existing sterilization and disinfection devices are not ideal, the quality safety of the meat is influenced, and the use is influenced.
Among the prior art, a degassing unit is used in meat processing of application number "201911205926.3", including the main casing body, mount, conveying mechanism, rotate the mechanism and disinfect and wash the mechanism that disinfects, drive the meat through conveying mechanism and remove, rotate the mechanism that disinfects and rotate and carry out ultraviolet sterilization to the meat, disinfect wiper mechanism blowout sterile water and disinfect once more to the meat and wash, disinfect the disinfection to the meat in batches, improved the disinfection efficiency that disinfects.
However, the prior art still has more defects, such as: 1, in the process of sterilizing meat by using sterile water, the surface of the meat, which is in contact with a conveying mechanism, cannot be sterilized and cleaned, so that the meat is not enough in sterilization work, and the meat is easy to cause bacterial infection; 2, when the meat is sterilized and disinfected, the meat is easy to contact and extrude in the device, so that the infected meat can transfer bacteria to uninfected meat.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfecting device and a cleaning and disinfecting method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a livestock meat cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a cleaning box, a disinfecting box and an outer box body, wherein the cleaning box and the disinfecting box are arranged inside the outer box body, the disinfecting box is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cleaning box, the disinfecting box is communicated with the cleaning box through a cleaning outlet groove, a rotating rod movably penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box, which is far away from the disinfecting box, and one end of the rotating rod, which extends into the cleaning box, is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades;
a lower pressing rack penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning box movably, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected below the lower pressing rack, the first connecting rod movably extends into the lower pressing barrel, the lower pressing barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the outer box body, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod and the bottom wall of the lower pressing barrel, a synchronizing rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the sterilizing box, of the lower pressing rack, one end, far away from the lower pressing rack, of the synchronizing rod is fixedly connected with a synchronizing rack, a cleaning baffle is fixedly connected above the synchronizing rack, and the cleaning baffle movably extends into a cleaning outlet groove;
the side wall of one side of the disinfection box far away from the cleaning box movably penetrates through a telescopic rod, a reducing rod is arranged on a rod body of the telescopic rod extending into the disinfection box, a driven rotating gear is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the disinfection box, of the telescopic rod, the diameter of the reducing rod is smaller than that of the telescopic rod, a disinfection outlet groove is formed in the lower portion of the disinfection box, a push-pull rod is movably connected below the reducing rod and movably penetrates through the disinfection outlet groove, a first transmission rack is fixedly connected below the push-pull rod, a first transmission gear is meshed and connected above one side, far away from the push-pull rod, of the first transmission rack, one side, close to a first synchronous rack, of the first transmission gear is meshed and connected with the synchronous rack, a pressing separation rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the driven rotating gear, of the synchronous rack, a driving rotating gear is movably extended into the driving, the upper inner wall of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with a disinfectant nozzle;
the telescopic link stretches into the one end of disinfect box and has been seted up and stretch out the groove, it is connected with the extrusion groove to stretch out one side that the groove is close to the reducing pole, the extrusion inslot portion activity has passed the stripper bar, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion ring that the stripper bar stretches out the extrusion groove, and the extrusion ring cover is outside at the reducing pole, the stripper bar stretches into the one end fixedly connected with extrusion spring that stretches out the groove, the one end fixed connection that the stripper bar was kept away from to the extrusion spring is on stretching out the inslot wall, stripper bar top fixedly connected with connecting rod two, connecting rod two is close to the one end fixedly connected with who stretches out groove open-ended and inserts the meat pole, insert the meat pole and keep away from a plurality of meat blades of inserting of one.
Preferably, the dwang stretches out the one end fixedly connected with of wasing the case and drives the gear, one side meshing that the synchronizing bar was kept away from to the rack that pushes down is connected with drive gear two, the meshing of two below meshing of drive gear is connected with drive gear two, the meshing of the one end top that drive gear two was kept away from to drive gear two is connected with drive gear three, one side that drive gear two was kept away from to drive gear three is provided with two-way rack, fixedly connected with driving gear one and driving gear two on the two-way rack, and driving gear one is connected with the meshing of drive gear three, and driving gear two is connected with the gear that drives.
Preferably, the side wall of the cleaning box is provided with a plurality of cleaning openings, and the cleaning openings are obliquely arranged upwards.
Preferably, the activity of disinfection export groove below is provided with the livestock and poultry meat collecting vat, the livestock and poultry meat export groove that supplies the business turn over of livestock and poultry meat collecting vat is seted up to outer box lower part one side, the one end fixedly connected with pull rod that the livestock and poultry meat collecting vat is close to livestock and poultry meat export groove, and pull rod activity passes the livestock and poultry meat export groove.
Preferably, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected between the cleaning box and the inner wall of the outer box body, and a second fixing rod is fixedly connected between the sterilizing box and the outer box body.
Preferably, the synchronous rack, the second transmission rack, the bidirectional rack and the first transmission rack are fixedly connected with limiting rods along the moving direction of the synchronous rack, one end of each limiting rod, which is close to the inner wall of the outer box body, movably extends into the limiting cylinder, and the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer box body.
A cleaning and disinfecting method using the apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting livestock and poultry meat described in any one of the above, comprising the steps of:
a: putting the livestock meat into a cleaning box at intervals, and cleaning the livestock meat by discharging water from a flushing port;
b: the livestock meat enters the disinfection box after reaching the bottom of the cleaning box, the meat inserting rod is inserted into the livestock meat, the livestock meat is driven by the meat inserting rod to rotate, and the disinfectant is sprayed out from the disinfectant nozzle to be disinfected;
c: the next livestock and poultry meat reaches the lower part of the cleaning box and extrudes the downward pressing rack, the livestock and poultry meat in the disinfection box is separated from the meat inserting rod, and the livestock and poultry meat in the disinfection box enters the livestock and poultry meat collecting tank through the disinfection outlet tank under the action of water flow;
d: and the next livestock and poultry meat enters the disinfection box after reaching the bottom of the cleaning box, the meat inserting rod is inserted into the livestock and poultry meat, the livestock and poultry meat is driven by the meat inserting rod to rotate, and the disinfectant is sprayed out by the disinfectant nozzle to be disinfected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the meat inserting rod of the device fixes livestock and poultry meat, the telescopic rod rotates under the action of the driven rotating gear, the telescopic rod rotates to drive the livestock and poultry meat to rotate through the meat inserting rod, and the disinfectant nozzle is arranged above the rotating position of the livestock and poultry meat, so that each part of the livestock and poultry meat can receive disinfectant, the disinfection and sterilization process is thorough and sufficient, and the harm of residual bacteria after disinfection is avoided;
2. this device washs the intercommunication of case and disinfect box through the lift control who pushes down the rack whether for when the livestock and poultry meat in the washing case gets into the disinfect box, the livestock and poultry meat of disinfect box can leave the disinfect box through disinfection export groove, guarantees that each livestock and poultry meat all contactless in the disinfection process, has avoided the cross infection between the livestock and poultry meat.
The livestock meat cleaning and disinfecting device and the cleaning and disinfecting method thereof can fix the livestock meat and then rotate, so that the disinfection is more thorough and sufficient, the phenomenon that certain parts of the livestock meat cannot be disinfected to cause bacterial infection is avoided, when the livestock meat in the cleaning box enters the disinfecting box, the livestock meat in the disinfecting box leaves the disinfecting box through the disinfecting outlet groove, the livestock meat is ensured not to be contacted in the disinfection process, and the cross infection among the livestock meat is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cleaning and sanitizing chambers of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning and disinfecting tank of the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of section C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of region D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the operation of the meat of livestock and poultry when it is lowered in the washing tank;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the operation of moving the meat of livestock and poultry to the bottom of the washing tank;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the operation of moving the meat of livestock and poultry to the sterilizing chamber;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the operation of the meat of livestock and poultry when it is sterilized in the sterilizing chamber.
In the figure: 1 cleaning box, 11 rotating rod, 12 cleaning outlet slot, 13 rotating blade, 14 blast gear, 15 press rack, 16 connecting rod I, 17 press cylinder, 18 reset spring, 19 synchronous rod, 110 synchronous rack, 111 cleaning baffle, 112 transmission gear II, 113 transmission rack II, 114 transmission gear III, 115 bidirectional rack, 1151 transmission gear I, 1152 transmission gear II, 116 flushing port, 2 sterilizing box, 21 telescopic rod, 211 reducing rod, 212 extending slot, 213 extruding slot, 214 extruding rod, 215 extruding ring, 216 extruding spring, 217 connecting rod II, 218 meat inserting rod, 219 meat inserting blade, 22 driven rotating gear, 23 sterilizing outlet slot, 24 push-pull rod, 25 transmission rack I, 26 transmission gear I, 27 press separating rod, 28 driving rotating gear, 29 disinfectant nozzle, 3 outer box body, 31 fixing rod I, 32 fixing rod II, 33 poultry meat outlet slot, 34 limiting rod, 31 rotating rod I, 17 press cylinder, 17 reset spring, 19 synchronous rod, 110 synchronous rod, 111 cleaning baffle, 112 transmission rack II, 113 transmission rack II, 114 transmission gear III, 35 limiting cylinders, 4 livestock and poultry meat collecting tanks, 41 meat pulling rods and 5 livestock and poultry meat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a cleaning box 1, a disinfecting box 2 and an outer box body 3, wherein the cleaning box 1 and the disinfecting box 2 are both arranged inside the outer box body 3, the outer box body 3 supports the cleaning box 1 and the disinfecting box 2, the disinfecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cleaning box 1, the disinfecting box 2 is communicated with the cleaning box 1 through a cleaning outlet groove 12, livestock and poultry meat 5 enters the disinfecting box 2 through the cleaning outlet groove 12, the side wall of the cleaning box 1, far away from the disinfecting box 2, movably penetrates through a rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating blades 13 to rotate, one end, extending into the cleaning box 1, of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades 13, and the rotating blades 13 rotate to blast water flow to send the livestock and poultry meat 5 into;
the bottom of the cleaning box 1 movably penetrates through a pressing rack 15, the livestock and poultry meat 5 descends to extrude the pressing rack 15 to descend, a connecting rod I16 is fixedly connected below the pressing rack 15, the connecting rod I16 movably extends into a pressing barrel 17, and the lower pressing cylinder 17 is fixedly connected on the bottom wall of the outer box body 3, and a return spring 18 is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod 16 and the bottom wall of the lower pressing cylinder 17, when the lower pressing rack 15 is not extruded by the livestock and poultry meat 5, the lower pressing rack 15 moves upwards under the action of the reset spring 18, one side of the lower pressing rack 15, which is close to the sterilizing box 2, is fixedly connected with a synchronous rod 19, one end, which is far away from the lower pressing rack 15, of the synchronous rod 19 is fixedly connected with a synchronous rack 110, the lower pressing rack 15 drives the synchronous rack 110 to move through the synchronous rod 19, a cleaning baffle 111 is fixedly connected above the synchronous rack 110, the synchronous rack 110 drives the cleaning baffle 111 to enter or leave the cleaning outlet groove 12, and the cleaning baffle 111 movably extends into the cleaning outlet groove 12;
a telescopic rod 21 movably penetrates through the side wall of one side of the disinfection box 2 far away from the cleaning box 1, a reducing rod 211 is arranged on the rod body of the telescopic rod 21 extending into the disinfection box 2, a driven rotating gear 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 21 extending out of the disinfection box 2, the driven rotating gear 22 is driven to rotate by a driving rotating gear 28, the diameter of the reducing rod 211 is smaller than that of the telescopic rod 21, a disinfection outlet groove 23 is formed in the lower portion of the disinfection box 2, a push-pull rod 24 is movably connected below the reducing rod 211, the push-pull rod 24 drives the telescopic rod 21 to move by extruding the contact surface of the telescopic rod 21 and the reducing rod 211, the push-pull rod 24 movably penetrates through the disinfection outlet groove 23, a transmission rack I25 is fixedly connected below the push-pull rod 24, a transmission gear I26 is connected above one side of the transmission rack I25 far away from the, the synchronous rack 110 drives the first transmission rack 25 to move through the first transmission gear 26, the first transmission rack 25 drives the push-pull rod 24 to move, one side, close to the driven rotating gear 22, of the synchronous rack 110 is fixedly connected with a downward pressing separation rod 27, the synchronous rack 110 drives the downward pressing separation rod 27 to move, one end, far away from the synchronous rack 110, of the downward pressing separation rod 27 movably extends into the driving rotating gear 28, the driving rotating gear 28 is driven by a motor to rotate, the driving rotating gear 28 is meshed with the driven rotating gear 22, when the downward pressing separation rod 27 moves downwards, the downward pressing separation rod 27 drives the driving rotating gear 28 to move downwards, the driving rotating gear 28 is separated from the driven rotating gear 22, the upper inner wall of the disinfection box 2 is fixedly connected with a disinfectant nozzle 29, and the disinfectant nozzle 29 sprays disinfectant to disinfect and sterilize livestock and poultry meat;
an extension groove 212 is formed in one end, extending into the disinfection box 2, of the extension groove 21, a squeezing groove 213 is connected to one side, close to the reducing rod 211, of the extension groove 212, a squeezing rod 214 movably penetrates through the squeezing groove 213, a squeezing ring 215 is fixedly connected to one end, extending out of the squeezing groove 213, of the squeezing rod 214, the squeezing ring 215 is sleeved outside the reducing rod 211, a squeezing spring 216 is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the extension groove, of the squeezing rod 214, one end, far away from the squeezing rod 214, of the squeezing spring 216 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension groove 212, a connecting rod II 217 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the squeezing rod 214, a meat insertion rod 218 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the opening of the extension groove 212, of the connecting rod II 217, the meat insertion rod 218 is used for being inserted into the livestock meat 5, so that the extension rod 21 drives the livestock meat 5 to rotate, a plurality of meat insertion blades 219 are fixedly connected to one end, far away, when the push-pull rod 24 moves towards the direction close to the extrusion ring 215, the push-pull rod 24 drives the extrusion rod 214 to move through the extrusion ring 215, the extrusion rod 214 drives the meat inserting rod 218 to extend out of the extension groove 212 through the second connecting rod 217, and when the push-pull rod 24 moves away from the extrusion ring 215, the extrusion rod 214 moves under the action of the extrusion spring 216, so that the meat inserting rod 218 is retracted into the extension groove 212.
Specifically, one end of the rotating rod 11 extending out of the cleaning tank 1 is fixedly connected with a blast gear 14, one side of the lower pressing rack 15 away from the synchronizing rod 19 is connected with a second transmission gear 112 in a meshing manner, the lower side of the second transmission gear 112 is connected with a second transmission rack 113 in a meshing manner, the lower pressing rack 15 drives the second transmission rack 113 to move through the second transmission gear 112, one end of the second transmission rack 113 away from the second transmission gear 112 is connected with a third transmission gear 114 in a meshing manner, one side of the third transmission gear 114 away from the second transmission gear 112 is provided with a bidirectional rack 115, the second transmission rack 113 drives the bidirectional rack 115 to move through the third transmission gear 114, a first transmission gear 1151 and a second transmission gear 115, and the first driving gear 1151 is meshed with the third driving gear 114, the second driving gear 1152 is meshed with the driving gear 14, the bidirectional rack 115 moves to drive the driving gear 14 to rotate, and the driving gear 14 rotates to drive the rotating blade 13 to rotate through the rotating rod 11.
Specifically, wash case 1 lateral wall and seted up a plurality of mouths 116 of washing, and wash mouth 116 and set up upwards to one side, wash mouth 116 and set up upwards to one side and more make things convenient for washing the livestock and poultry meat 5 of downstream, wash the water that comes out in the mouth 116 moreover and give an ascending impulsive force of livestock and poultry meat for the descending speed of livestock and poultry meat 5 slows down, makes livestock and poultry meat 5 wash more thoroughly clean.
Specifically, the activity of disinfection export groove 23 below is provided with beasts and birds meat collecting vat 4, and the beasts and birds meat 5 after the disinfection gets into beasts and birds meat collecting vat 4 through disinfection export groove 23, and beasts and birds meat export groove 31 that supplies the business turn over of beasts and birds meat collecting vat 4 is seted up to outer box 3 lower part one side, and beasts and birds meat collecting vat 4 is close to the one end fixedly connected with pull rod 41 of beasts and birds meat export groove 31, and pull rod 41 activity passes beasts and birds meat export groove 31, and beasts and birds meat collecting vat 4 leaves outer box 3 through the pulling of pull rod 41.
Specifically, wash fixedly connected with dead lever one 32 between case 1 and 3 inner walls of outer box, dead lever one 32 plays the fixed action to wasing case 1, and fixedly connected with dead lever two 33 between disinfect box 2 and 3 outer boxes, dead lever two 33 play the fixed action to disinfect box 2.
Specifically, the synchronous rack 110, the second transmission rack 113, the bidirectional rack 115 and the first transmission rack 25 are all fixedly connected with a limiting rod 34 along the moving direction of the synchronous rack, one end of the limiting rod 34 close to the inner wall of the outer box 3 movably extends into the limiting cylinder 35, the limiting cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer box 3, the limiting rod 34 and the limiting cylinder 35 support the rack structure in the device, the limiting rod and the limiting cylinder 35 can only move in the fixed direction, and the stability of the whole device is guaranteed.
A cleaning and disinfecting method using the apparatus for cleaning and disinfecting livestock and poultry meat described in any one of the above, comprising the steps of:
a: placing the livestock and poultry meat 5 into the cleaning box 1 at intervals, and cleaning the livestock and poultry meat 5 by discharging water from the washing port 116;
b: the livestock meat 5 enters the disinfection box 2 after reaching the bottom of the cleaning box 1, the meat inserting rod 218 is inserted into the livestock meat 5, the livestock meat 5 is driven by the meat inserting rod 218 to rotate, and the disinfectant is sprayed out from the disinfectant nozzle 29 for disinfection;
c: the next livestock and poultry meat 5 reaches the lower part of the cleaning box 1 and extrudes the lower pressing rack 15, the livestock and poultry meat 5 of the sterilizing box 2 is separated from the meat inserting rod 218, and the livestock and poultry meat 5 of the sterilizing box 2 enters the livestock and poultry meat collecting tank 4 through the sterilizing outlet groove 23 under the action of water flow;
d: the next livestock meat 5 enters the disinfection box 2 after reaching the bottom of the cleaning box 1, the meat inserting rod 218 is inserted into the livestock meat 5, the livestock meat 5 is driven by the meat inserting rod 218 to rotate, and the disinfectant is sprayed out from the disinfectant nozzle 29 for disinfection.
The working principle is as follows: the livestock and poultry meat 5 is sequentially placed into the cleaning box 1 at intervals, the livestock and poultry meat 5 enters the cleaning box 1 to be cleaned, the livestock and poultry meat 5 descends under the action of gravity, when the livestock and poultry meat 5 descends to the position of the lower pressing rack 15 and begins to extrude the lower pressing rack 15, the lower pressing rack 15 moves downwards, the lower pressing rack 15 drives the cleaning baffle 111 to move downwards through the synchronous rod 19 and the synchronous rack 110, the cleaning box 1 is communicated with the sterilizing box 2 through the cleaning outlet groove 12, the lower pressing rack 15 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate through the second transmission gear 112, the second transmission gear 113, the third transmission gear 114 and the bidirectional rack 115, the driving gear 14 rotates to drive the rotating blades 13 to rotate through the rotating rod 11, and the rotating blades 13 drive water flow to enable the livestock and poultry meat 5 in the cleaning box 1 to be flushed into the sterilizing box 2;
after the livestock and poultry meat 5 enters the sterilizing box 2, the lower pressing rack 15 moves upwards under the action of the reset spring 18, the lower pressing rack 15 drives the push-pull rod 24 to move through the synchronous rod 19, the synchronous rack 110, the first transmission gear 26 and the first transmission rack 25, the push-pull rod 24 moves to drive the telescopic rod 21 to move towards the direction close to the cleaning box 1, the push-pull rod 24 drives the meat inserting rod 218 to extend through the extrusion ring 215 and the extrusion rod 214, the meat inserting rod 218 is inserted into the livestock and poultry meat 5, the lower pressing rack 15 drives the driving rotary gear 28 to move upwards through the synchronous rod 19, the synchronous rack 110 and the lower pressing separation rod 27, the driving rotary gear 28 is meshed with the driven rotary gear 22, the telescopic rod 21 rotates under the drive of the driven rotary gear 22, the telescopic rod 21 drives the livestock and poultry meat 5 to rotate through the meat inserting rod 218, and the disinfectant is sprayed by the disinfectant nozzle 29;
the next livestock and poultry meat 5 is put into the cleaning box 1 for cleaning, and when the next livestock and poultry meat 5 descends to the position of the downward pressing rack 15 and begins to extrude the downward pressing rack 15, the second livestock and poultry meat enters the sterilizing box 2 under the action of water flow according to the working principle;
the pressing rack 15 moves downwards, the pressing rack 15 drives the driving rotary gear 28 to move downwards through the synchronous rod 19, the synchronous rack 110 and the pressing separation rod 27, the driving rotary gear 28 is separated from the driven rotary gear 22, the telescopic rod 21 does not rotate any more, the pressing rack 15 drives the push-pull rod 24 to move through the synchronous rod 19, the synchronous rack 110, the first transmission gear 26 and the first transmission rack 25, the push-pull rod 24 moves to drive the telescopic rod 21 to move in the direction away from the cleaning box 1, the push-pull rod 24 does not extrude the extrusion ring 215 any more, the extrusion rod 214 moves under the action of the extrusion spring 216, so that the meat insertion rod 218 is retracted into the extension groove 212, the livestock and poultry meat 5 is separated from the meat insertion rod 218, and the livestock and poultry meat 5 in the disinfection box 2 leaves the disinfection box 2 through the disinfection outlet groove 23 under the action of water flow;
after the next livestock and poultry meat 5 enters the sterilizing box 2, the pressing rack 15 moves upwards under the action of the return spring 18, the meat inserting rod 218 is inserted into the next livestock and poultry meat 5 according to the working principle, the telescopic rod 21 drives the livestock and poultry meat 5 to rotate through the meat inserting rod 218, and the disinfectant is sprayed out of the disinfectant nozzle 29 to sterilize the livestock and poultry meat 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a meat cleaning and sterilizing device of beasts and birds, is including wasing case (1), disinfect box (2) and outer box (3), wash inside case (1) and disinfect box (2) all set up box (3) outside, its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the disinfection box (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cleaning box (1), the disinfection box (2) is communicated with the cleaning box (1) through a cleaning outlet groove (12), a rotating rod (11) movably penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box (1) far away from the disinfection box (2), and one end of the rotating rod (11) extending into the cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades (13);
a lower pressing rack (15) penetrates through the bottom of the cleaning box (1) movably, a first connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected below the lower pressing rack (15), the first connecting rod (16) movably extends into a lower pressing barrel (17), the lower pressing barrel (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the outer box body (3), a reset spring (18) is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod (16) and the bottom wall of the lower pressing barrel (17), a synchronizing rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the sterilizing box (2), of the lower pressing rack (15), one end, far away from the lower pressing rack (15), of the synchronizing rod (19) is fixedly connected with a synchronizing rack (110), a cleaning baffle (111) is fixedly connected above the synchronizing rack (110), and the cleaning baffle (111) movably extends into the cleaning outlet groove (12);
the disinfection box (2) is far away from the side wall of one side of the cleaning box (1) and movably penetrates through a telescopic rod (21), the telescopic rod (21) extends into a rod body of the disinfection box (2) and is provided with a reducing rod (211), one end of the telescopic rod (21) extending out of the disinfection box (2) is fixedly connected with a driven rotating gear (22), the diameter of the reducing rod (211) is smaller than that of the telescopic rod (21), a disinfection outlet groove (23) is formed in the lower part of the disinfection box (2), a push-pull rod (24) is movably connected below the reducing rod (211), the push-pull rod (24) movably penetrates through the disinfection outlet groove (23), a first transmission rack (25) is fixedly connected below the push-pull rod (24), a first transmission gear (26) is meshed and connected above one side, far away from the push-pull rod (24), of the first transmission rack (25), and one side, close to the first transmission gear (26), of the synchronous rack (, one side, close to the driven rotating gear (22), of the synchronous rack (110) is fixedly connected with a downward pressing separation rod (27), one end, far away from the synchronous rack (110), of the downward pressing separation rod (27) movably extends into the driving rotating gear (28), the driving rotating gear (28) is meshed with the driven rotating gear (22) and connected, and a disinfectant nozzle (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box (2);
an extension groove (212) is arranged at one end of the extension rod (21) extending into the disinfection box (2), one side of the extending groove (212) close to the reducing rod (211) is connected with a squeezing groove (213), a squeezing rod (214) movably penetrates through the interior of the squeezing groove (213), one end of the squeezing rod (214) extending out of the squeezing groove (213) is fixedly connected with a squeezing ring (215), and the extrusion ring (215) is sleeved outside the diameter-variable rod (211), one end of the extrusion rod (214) extending into the extension groove is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring (216), one end of the extrusion spring (216) far away from the extrusion rod (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove (212), a second connecting rod (217) is fixedly connected above the extrusion rod (214), one end of the second connecting rod (217) close to the opening of the extension groove (212) is fixedly connected with a meat inserting rod (218), one end of the meat inserting rod (218) far away from the second connecting rod (217) is fixedly connected with a plurality of meat inserting blades (219).
2. The meat washing and disinfecting apparatus of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: dwang (11) stretches out one end fixedly connected with of wasing case (1) and drives gear (14), one side meshing that synchronizing bar (19) was kept away from in lower rack (15) is connected with drive gear two (112), the meshing of drive gear two (112) below is connected with driving rack two (113), the meshing of one end top that drive gear two (112) were kept away from in driving rack two (113) is connected with drive gear three (114), one side that drive gear two (112) were kept away from in drive gear three (114) is provided with two-way rack (115), fixedly connected with driving tooth (1151) and driving tooth two (1152) are gone up in two-way rack (115), and driving tooth (1151) is connected with driving gear three (114) meshing, and driving tooth two (1152) are connected with the gear (14) meshing of driving.
3. The meat washing and disinfecting apparatus of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a plurality of flushing ports (116), and the flushing ports (116) are obliquely arranged upwards.
4. The meat washing and disinfecting apparatus of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the livestock and poultry meat collecting tank is characterized in that a livestock and poultry meat collecting tank (4) is movably arranged below the disinfection outlet tank (23), a livestock and poultry meat outlet tank (31) for the livestock and poultry meat collecting tank (4) to pass in and out is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the outer box body (3), a meat pulling rod (41) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the livestock and poultry meat outlet tank (31), of the livestock and poultry meat collecting tank (4), and the meat pulling rod (41) movably penetrates through the livestock and poultry meat outlet tank (31).
5. The meat washing and disinfecting apparatus of livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed connection has dead lever one (32) between washing case (1) and outer box (3) inner wall, fixedly connected with dead lever two (33) between disinfect box (2) and outer box (3).
6. The meat washing and disinfecting apparatus of livestock and poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that: synchronous rack (110), second transmission rack (113), two-way rack (115) and first transmission rack (25) all have gag lever post (34) along its direction of motion fixedly connected with, the one end activity that gag lever post (34) are close to outer box (3) inner wall is stretched into inside spacing section of thick bamboo (35), and spacing section of thick bamboo (35) fixed connection is on outer box (3) inner wall.
7. A cleaning and disinfecting method is characterized in that: use of the apparatus for washing and disinfecting livestock meat according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the method comprising the steps of:
a: the livestock and poultry meat (5) is placed in the cleaning box (1) at intervals, and the water is discharged from the flushing port (116) to clean the livestock and poultry meat (5);
b: the livestock meat (5) enters the disinfection box (2) after reaching the bottom of the cleaning box (1), the meat inserting rod (218) is inserted into the livestock meat (5), the livestock meat (5) is driven by the meat inserting rod (218) to rotate, and the disinfectant is sprayed out from the disinfectant nozzle (29) for disinfection;
c: the next livestock and poultry meat (5) reaches the lower part of the cleaning box (1) and extrudes the lower pressing rack (15), the livestock and poultry meat (5) of the disinfection box (2) is separated from the meat inserting rod (218), and the livestock and poultry meat (5) of the disinfection box (2) enters the livestock and poultry meat collecting tank (4) through the disinfection outlet groove (23) under the action of water flow;
d: the next livestock and poultry meat (5) enters the disinfection box (2) after reaching the bottom of the cleaning box (1), the meat inserting rod (218) is inserted into the livestock and poultry meat (5), the livestock and poultry meat (5) is driven by the meat inserting rod (218) to rotate, and the disinfectant is sprayed out from the disinfectant nozzle (29) for disinfection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721709.6A CN111642548B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfecting device and cleaning and disinfecting method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721709.6A CN111642548B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Livestock and poultry meat cleaning and disinfecting device and cleaning and disinfecting method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111642548A CN111642548A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
| CN111642548B true CN111642548B (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| US2856631A (en) * | 1952-05-13 | 1958-10-21 | Fmc Corp | Apparatus for handling dressed poultry |
| CN203709155U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Cleaning and disinfection device for meat product production hanging brackets |
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| CN108575768A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江欧导自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of device that pig house automatic disinfection can be cleaned |
| CN209383374U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 广州隆宝科技技术有限公司 | A kind of lid decontamination system and its cleaning conveying device |
| CN209715978U (en) * | 2019-03-24 | 2019-12-03 | 蚌埠学院 | A kind of food inspection mixing drum cleaning sprayer |
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2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010721709.6A patent/CN111642548B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2856631A (en) * | 1952-05-13 | 1958-10-21 | Fmc Corp | Apparatus for handling dressed poultry |
| CN203709155U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-16 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Cleaning and disinfection device for meat product production hanging brackets |
| CN205682315U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 黑龙江大庄园农牧业联合科技有限公司 | Meat packing disinfection device special |
| CN108575768A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江欧导自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of device that pig house automatic disinfection can be cleaned |
| CN209383374U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 广州隆宝科技技术有限公司 | A kind of lid decontamination system and its cleaning conveying device |
| CN209715978U (en) * | 2019-03-24 | 2019-12-03 | 蚌埠学院 | A kind of food inspection mixing drum cleaning sprayer |
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|---|---|
| CN111642548A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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