CN111642462A - Beef cattle breeding technical method - Google Patents
Beef cattle breeding technical method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111642462A CN111642462A CN202010662416.5A CN202010662416A CN111642462A CN 111642462 A CN111642462 A CN 111642462A CN 202010662416 A CN202010662416 A CN 202010662416A CN 111642462 A CN111642462 A CN 111642462A
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- Prior art keywords
- beef cattle
- information
- breeding
- cattle
- farm
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
Abstract
The invention discloses a beef cattle breeding technical method, which comprises the following steps: s1, when beef cattle enter the farm, the farm can inspect the health condition and the production place condition of the beef cattle, after the beef cattle are qualified and weighed, the beef cattle are numbered, RFID radio frequency identification ear tags used for identifying and storing basic information are manufactured for the beef cattle, the information in the ear tags comprises the serial number, the variety, the source, the birth date, the arrival date and the like of the beef cattle, and a breeding file is established for the beef cattle; s2, inputting information of the beef cattle in the aspects of feed feeding, immunity, disinfection, herd transfer, treatment and the like in the fattening process by using the handheld mobile terminal; and S3, after the information is collected by the handheld terminal, uploading the information to a database of the traceability system. The terminal of the product provided by the invention traces the information of the key control point of beef cattle feeding, helps enterprises to finish the efficient operation of a tracing system, is convenient for cattle shed management, prevents diseases, saves feeding cost, reduces production loss, improves labor production efficiency and increases breeding benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of beef cattle breeding technical methods, in particular to a beef cattle breeding technical method.
Background
The construction work of the technical system 2010-2015 of the modern beef cattle industry of Guizhou province is started by the province of Guizhou province in 2010. After the project is implemented for 3 years, expert teams of the beef cattle industry system in Guizhou province solve the problems in beef cattle production through summoning the animal husbandry departments in counties (cities), breeding and processing enterprises, beef cattle breeding cooperative societies and seating conferences in which farmers participate, research on the spot and guidance on the spot, provide technical support for improved breeding, feeding management, feed production, epidemic disease prevention and control, pasture planting and utilization and beef cattle processing of the beef cattle in Guizhou province in forms of standardization, large-scale breeding farms (households) and the like, and promote the industrial development of the beef cattle in Guizhou province.
Beef is one of meat products in the market and is a hotspot monitoring object for food safety. Beef cattle breeding in China goes from individual breeding to intensive large-scale breeding, and then reaches the stage of management and tracing of breeding and food safety industries by using modern high-tech information technology. However, the existing beef cattle breeding industry in China still has many defects, a high-efficiency systematic beef cattle breeding method is lacked, traceable monitoring and data acquisition cannot be carried out on the beef cattle breeding process, and the safety of bred beef and the health of the management of the breeding process cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a beef cattle breeding technical method.
A beef cattle breeding technical method comprises the following steps:
s1, when beef cattle enter the farm, the farm can inspect the health condition and the production place condition of the beef cattle, after the beef cattle are qualified and weighed, the beef cattle are numbered, RFID radio frequency identification ear tags used for identifying and storing basic information are manufactured for the beef cattle, the information in the ear tags comprises the serial number, the variety, the source, the birth date, the arrival date and the like of the beef cattle, and a breeding file is established for the beef cattle;
s2, inputting information of the beef cattle in the aspects of feed feeding, immunity, disinfection, herd transfer, treatment and the like in the fattening process by using the handheld mobile terminal;
s3, after information is collected by the handheld terminal, the information is uploaded to a database of a traceability system, so that the collection and management of dynamic health information, feed additives, veterinary drugs, disinfection drugs and immune drugs of the beef cattle during the fattening process, and the collection and management of the operation information of a feeding method and a breeding link of the farm personnel can be realized;
s4, the beef cattle breeding tracing system database collects and manages information such as feed, feed additives, veterinary drugs, disinfection drugs, immunization drugs, farm personnel, a farm cowshed and the like through a computer terminal.
Furthermore, the tracing system is a multi-layer distributed software system structure as a whole, and is divided into three-level systems, namely a group management center, a beef cattle farm management center and a cowshed.
Furthermore, the beef cattle breeding tracing system adopts a software architecture system based on B/S, a Windows Server2003Enterprise is selected as a server-side operating system of the system and is responsible for management and information issue of Web sites, a client can be one of any version above Windows 2000, and a network database system is SQLServer 2005.
Furthermore, the beef breeding tracing code consists of five parts, namely a standard code, a version number, a code length, a main body code and an original code.
Further, the breeding file in step S1 further includes information including a cow size, a type, a cowshed location, a month of age, a father size, a mother size, a weight, a sex, and the like, which are respectively designed for three different types of beef cattle, such as cows, shelved cattle, and bred cattle.
Further, the feed management in the step S4 comprises the recording of three main feeding operations of feeding patrol registration, patrol management and cattle movement, so that the data management of the physical position and the feed intake of the cattle is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the RFID technology can be used for accurately acquiring and recording the information in the feeding stage, and reporting the data to the tracing system in the feeding process, so that the information of key control points for feeding beef cattle is traced at the terminal of the product, and an enterprise is helped to finish the efficient operation of the tracing system. Meanwhile, the management of cattle entering the shed is facilitated, diseases are prevented, the feeding cost is saved, the production loss is reduced, the labor production efficiency is improved, and the breeding benefit is increased.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Example 1
A beef cattle breeding technical method comprises the following steps:
s1, when beef cattle enter the farm, the farm can inspect the health condition and the production place condition of the beef cattle, after the beef cattle are qualified and weighed, the beef cattle are numbered, RFID radio frequency identification ear tags used for identifying and storing basic information are manufactured for the beef cattle, the information in the ear tags comprises the serial number, the variety, the source, the birth date, the arrival date and the like of the beef cattle, and a breeding file is established for the beef cattle;
s2, inputting information of the beef cattle in the aspects of feed feeding, immunity, disinfection, herd transfer, treatment and the like in the fattening process by using the handheld mobile terminal;
s3, after information is collected by the handheld terminal, the information is uploaded to a database of a traceability system, so that the collection and management of dynamic health information, feed additives, veterinary drugs, disinfection drugs and immune drugs of the beef cattle during the fattening process, and the collection and management of the operation information of a feeding method and a breeding link of the farm personnel can be realized;
s4, the beef cattle breeding tracing system database collects and manages information such as feed, feed additives, veterinary drugs, disinfection drugs, immunization drugs, farm personnel, a farm cowshed and the like through a computer terminal.
In the invention, the tracing system is a multi-layer distributed software system structure as a whole, and is divided into three-level systems, namely a group management center, a beef cattle farm management center and a cowshed.
In the invention, a B/S-based software architecture system is adopted in the beef cattle breeding tracing system, a Windows Server2003Enterprise is selected as a server-side operating system of the system and is responsible for management and information release of Web sites, a client can be one of any version above Windows 2000, and a network database system is SQLServer 2005.
The beef cattle breeding tracing code consists of five parts, namely a standard code, a version number, a code length, a main body code and an original code.
In the present invention, the breeding file in step S1 further includes information including a cow number, a type, a cowshed location, a month age, a father number, a mother number, a weight, a sex, and the like, which are respectively designed for three different types of beef cattle, including cows, shelved cattle, and bred cattle.
In the invention, the feed management in the step S4 comprises the recording of three main feeding operations of feeding patrol registration, patrol management and cattle movement, so that the data management of the physical position and the feed intake of the cattle is realized.
The beef cattle breeding tracing code consists of five parts, namely a standard code, a version number, a code length, a main body code and an original code. Wherein the standard code is represented by G, the version number is represented by V1, the code length is obtained by actual calculation, the main code is represented by different letters for different pastures, such as A for pasture A, B for pasture B, S for cattle shed, and the number is two digits, such as S04 for cattle shed number 4. The pasture a + cowshed number S09+ pen number 02 can be represented AS0902, representing row 2 of the pasture a No. 9, the original code being EPC code, and the following code example is given in four respects, see table 1-table 4.
Table 1:
table 2:
table 3:
table 4:
the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A beef cattle breeding technical method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, when beef cattle enter the farm, the farm can inspect the health condition and the production place condition of the beef cattle, after the beef cattle are qualified and weighed, the beef cattle are numbered, RFID radio frequency identification ear tags used for identifying and storing basic information are manufactured for the beef cattle, the information in the ear tags comprises the serial number, the variety, the source, the birth date, the arrival date and the like of the beef cattle, and a breeding file is established for the beef cattle;
s2, inputting information of the beef cattle in the aspects of feed feeding, immunity, disinfection, herd transfer, treatment and the like in the fattening process by using the handheld mobile terminal;
s3, after information is collected by the handheld terminal, the information is uploaded to a database of a traceability system, so that the collection and management of dynamic health information, feed additives, veterinary drugs, disinfection drugs and immune drugs of the beef cattle during the fattening process, and the collection and management of the operation information of a feeding method and a breeding link of the farm personnel can be realized;
s4, the beef cattle breeding tracing system database collects and manages information such as feed, feed additives, veterinary drugs, disinfection drugs, immunization drugs, farm personnel, a farm cowshed and the like through a computer terminal.
2. The beef cattle cultivation technical method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tracing system is a multi-layer distributed software system structure and is divided into three-level systems, namely a group management center, a beef cattle farm management center and a cowshed.
3. The beef cattle breeding technical method according to claim 1, characterized in that the beef cattle breeding tracing system adopts a software architecture system based on B/S, a server-side operating system of the system selects Windows Server2003Enterprise, which is responsible for management and information distribution of Web sites, the client can be one of any version above Windows 2000, and the network database system is SQLServer 2005.
4. The beef cattle breeding technical method according to claim 1, wherein the beef cattle breeding tracing code is composed of five parts of a standard code, a version number, a code length, a main body code and an original code.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the breeding file of step S1 further comprises information including cow size, type, cowshed location, month of age, father size, mother size, weight, and sex, respectively, for three different types of beef cattle, including cows, shelve cattle, and adult cattle.
6. The beef cattle cultivation technical method according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed management in the step S4 comprises the recording of the main work of feeding patrol registration, patrol management and cattle movement three feeding, and the data management of the physical position and feed intake of cattle is realized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010662416.5A CN111642462A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Beef cattle breeding technical method |
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| CN202010662416.5A CN111642462A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Beef cattle breeding technical method |
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| CN111642462A true CN111642462A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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| CN202010662416.5A Pending CN111642462A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Beef cattle breeding technical method |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103106564A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-15 | 内蒙古自治区科学技术信息研究所 | Finished cattle quality safety feeding and management method and system which are based on radio frequency identification devices (RFID) technology |
| CN107318694A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 深圳市宝凯仑科技有限公司 | The wearable device and its management system for breeding and method of milk cow |
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2020
- 2020-07-10 CN CN202010662416.5A patent/CN111642462A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103106564A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-15 | 内蒙古自治区科学技术信息研究所 | Finished cattle quality safety feeding and management method and system which are based on radio frequency identification devices (RFID) technology |
| CN107318694A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 深圳市宝凯仑科技有限公司 | The wearable device and its management system for breeding and method of milk cow |
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Application publication date: 20200911 |