CN111637408A - Wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp - Google Patents

Wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111637408A
CN111637408A CN202010514941.2A CN202010514941A CN111637408A CN 111637408 A CN111637408 A CN 111637408A CN 202010514941 A CN202010514941 A CN 202010514941A CN 111637408 A CN111637408 A CN 111637408A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
lamp
transmission cavity
wind power
wind
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010514941.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111637408B (en
Inventor
杨辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Meizi traffic lighting equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Yongkang Meihui Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yongkang Meihui Lighting Co Ltd filed Critical Yongkang Meihui Lighting Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010514941.2A priority Critical patent/CN111637408B/en
Publication of CN111637408A publication Critical patent/CN111637408A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111637408B publication Critical patent/CN111637408B/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/086—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of intelligent street lamps, in particular to a wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp, which comprises a lamp post and a first transmission cavity arranged in the lamp post, the top wall of the first transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft extending to the outside of the first transmission cavity, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fan wheel, the outer surface of the fan wheel is fixedly provided with fan blades, the wind power device positioned above the fan wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and is driven by wind to generate electricity, the wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp can improve the efficiency of the wind power device, and thereby can pack up solar panel and avoid photoelectric device to take place to destroy when wind-force is too big, thereby provide good lighting environment through the state of adjustment lighting device when rain and fog weather simultaneously, reduce because of the traffic accident probability that illumination intensity arouses inadequately.

Description

Wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent street lamps, in particular to a wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp.
Background
Wind power device efficiency that uses with the complementary street lamp of former scene is not high to thereby can produce to solar panel when wind-force is too big and destroy the street lamp, the illumination intensity that the complementary street lamp of scene provided in the past simultaneously can not be fine the satisfying requirement, so necessary design the complementary intelligent street lamp of scene, solve the problem that above-mentioned exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of equipment is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp, which comprises a lamp post and a first transmission cavity arranged in the lamp post, wherein the top wall of the first transmission cavity is rotationally provided with a first rotating shaft extending to the outside of the first transmission cavity, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fan wheel, the outer surface of the fan wheel is fixedly provided with fan blades, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a wind power device positioned above the fan wheel, the wind power device is driven by wind to generate electricity, the side wall of the first transmission cavity is symmetrically rotationally provided with a second rotating shaft extending to the outside of the lamp post, the second rotating shaft is carried with photoelectric devices positioned at two sides of the lamp post, the photoelectric devices generate electricity by absorbing light energy, a second transmission cavity positioned below the first transmission cavity is arranged in the lamp post, the top wall of the second transmission cavity is rotationally provided with a third rotating shaft extending to the inside of the first transmission cavity, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the third rotating shaft, a clamping groove matched with the connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, a first spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft and the top surface of the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft drives the third rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, a working cavity positioned at the rear side of the second transmission cavity is arranged in the lamp post, a fourth rotating shaft extending into the end wall of the front side of the second transmission cavity is rotatably and movably arranged on the wall of the front side of the working cavity in the front-back direction, the front end surface of the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the lamp post through a second spring, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the fourth rotating shaft, the magnet is connected with the front end surface of the working cavity through a third spring arranged on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft, and an electromagnetic core positioned at the rear side of the magnet, the lighting device comprises an electromagnetic iron core, a photoelectric device and a first rotating shaft, wherein a coil connected with the photoelectric device through a wire is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electromagnetic iron core, a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on first wire wheels on two sides of the second bevel gear, a third transmission cavity below the second transmission cavity is arranged in a lamp post, a steel wire rope used for being connected with a lighting device in the third transmission cavity is wound on the first wire wheels, and the lighting device changes the lighting state under the pulling of the steel wire rope.
Further, the wind power device comprises the first rotating shaft and a first supporting arm which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and is positioned above the fan wheel in a circumferential array manner, a second supporting arm which is positioned above the first supporting arm is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a vertical rod which is close to the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm, a stop lever which is far away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm, a wind power blade is arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod in a rotating manner, a fourth spring is arranged between the right side of the wind power blade and the stop lever, the stop lever and the fourth spring limit the wind power blade to rotate clockwise, when wind blows to the wind power device, the wind power blade on one side of the wind power device generates large resistance due to the rotation of the stop lever, the wind power blade on the other side of the wind power device is not limited to rotate so as to generate smaller resistance, and therefore the wind power device is driven to rotate clockwise to generate electric power.
Furthermore, the photoelectric device comprises the second rotating shaft and a third bevel gear which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft and is positioned in the first transmission cavity, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear which is positioned in the first transmission cavity and is matched with the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear moves downwards to be meshed with the third bevel gear to synchronously rotate, the front outer surface and the rear outer surface of the lamp post are rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft which is positioned above the second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a sliding block in a sliding way, the sliding block is internally matched with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft in a threaded way, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the sliding block to slide left and right, the end surface of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the lamp post, is fixedly provided with a baffle, a fifth spring is arranged between the baffle and the sliding block, and the upper surface of, the fifth rotating shaft and the sixth rotating shaft are fixedly provided with a first solar panel and a second solar panel, and the first solar panel and the second solar panel are hinged through a hinge.
Further, the lighting device comprises a third transmission cavity and a cantilever movably arranged in the third transmission cavity and extending out of the lamp post, the cantilever is connected with the third transmission cavity through a sixth spring, a seventh rotating shaft positioned below the cantilever is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the third transmission cavity, second wire wheels which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the seventh rotating shaft, the steel wire rope bypasses the second wire wheels to be connected with the cantilever, a lamp bracket is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the cantilever, a conductive block is arranged in the lamp bracket, a main lamp is arranged below the conductive block, a conductive cavity positioned below the conductive block is arranged in the lamp bracket, an auxiliary lamp is arranged in the conductive cavity in a vertical sliding manner, a wire wheel cavity positioned above the conductive block is arranged in the lamp bracket, and a third wire wheel is rotatably arranged in the wire wheel cavity, and a pull wire is arranged at the top of the auxiliary lamp and is connected with a seventh spring arranged on the front surface of the lamp post by bypassing the third wire wheel, and when the lamp holder moves downwards, the pull wire pulls the auxiliary lamp upwards to touch the conductive block, so that the auxiliary lamp is lightened.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp provided by the invention can improve the efficiency of a wind power device, can retract a solar panel when the wind power is too high so as to avoid the photoelectric device from being damaged, and can provide a good lighting environment by adjusting the state of a lighting device in rainy and foggy weather so as to reduce the accident probability caused by insufficient lighting intensity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural view of B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp comprises a lamp post 1 and a first transmission cavity 4 arranged in the lamp post 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 5 extending to the outside of the first transmission cavity 4 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the first transmission cavity 4, a fan wheel 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, fan blades 7 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fan wheel 6, a wind power device 61 positioned above the fan wheel 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, the wind power device 61 is driven by wind to generate electricity, a second rotating shaft 17 extending to the outside of the lamp post 1 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first transmission cavity 4, photoelectric devices 62 positioned at two sides of the lamp post 1 are carried on the second rotating shaft 17, the photoelectric devices 62 generate electricity by absorbing light energy, a second transmission cavity 3 positioned below the first transmission cavity 4 is arranged in the lamp post 1, a third rotating shaft 30 extending into the first transmission cavity 4 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the second transmission cavity 3, a connecting rod 28 is fixedly arranged on the top of the third rotating shaft 30, a clamping groove 27 matched with the connecting rod 28 is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 5, a first spring 29 is arranged between the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft 5 and the top surface of the third rotating shaft 30, the third rotating shaft 30 is driven by the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate synchronously, a first bevel gear 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft 30, a working cavity 36 positioned at the rear side of the second transmission cavity 3 is arranged in the lamp post 1, a fourth rotating shaft 40 extending into the end wall at the front side of the second transmission cavity 3 is rotatably and movably arranged on the wall at the front side of the working cavity 36 in the front-back direction, the front end surface of the fourth rotating shaft 40 is connected with the lamp post 1 through a second spring 35, and a magnet 39 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the fourth rotating, the magnet 39 is connected with the front end surface of the working chamber 36 through a third spring 41 arranged on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 40, an electromagnetic core 37 is fixedly arranged in the working cavity 36 and positioned at the rear side of the magnet 39, the outer surface of the electromagnetic iron core 37 is fixedly provided with a coil 38 connected with the photoelectric device 62 through a lead 26, a second bevel gear 32 matched with the first bevel gear 31 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 40, the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 40 is symmetrically fixed on the first reel 34 at both sides of the second bevel gear 32, a third transmission cavity 2 located below the second transmission cavity 3 is arranged in the lamppost 1, a steel wire rope 42 used for connecting an illuminating device 63 in the third transmission cavity 2 is wound on the first wire wheel 34, and the illuminating device 63 changes an illuminating state under the pulling of the steel wire rope 42.
Beneficially, the wind power device 61 includes the first rotating shaft 5 and a first supporting arm 8 fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5, and the circumferential array is located above the impeller 6, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a second supporting arm 9 located above the first supporting arm 8, a vertical rod 10 close to the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly disposed between the first supporting arm 8 and the second supporting arm 9, a blocking rod 11 far away from the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly disposed between the first supporting arm 8 and the second supporting arm 9, the outer surface of the vertical rod 10 is rotatably provided with a wind power blade 11, a fourth spring 13 is disposed between the right side of the wind power blade 11 and the blocking rod 11, the blocking rod 11 and the fourth spring 13 limit the wind power blade 11 to rotate clockwise, when wind blows to the wind power device 61, the wind power blade 11 on one side of the wind power device 61 generates large resistance due to the fact that the stop lever 11 limits rotation, and the wind power blade 11 on the other side of the wind power device 61 is not limited to rotate to generate small resistance, so that the wind power device 61 is driven to rotate clockwise to generate electricity.
Beneficially, the optoelectronic device 62 includes the second rotating shaft 17 and a third bevel gear 16 fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 17 and located in the first transmission cavity 4, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 15 located in the first transmission cavity 4 and matched with the third bevel gear 16, the fourth bevel gear 15 moves downwards to be meshed with the third bevel gear 16 for synchronous rotation, the front and rear outer surfaces of the lamppost 1 are rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 18 located above the second rotating shaft 17, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 17 is slidably provided with a sliding block 21, the inside of the sliding block 21 is in threaded fit with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 17, the second rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the sliding block 21 to slide left and right, the end surface of the second rotating shaft 17 far away from the lamppost 1 is fixedly provided with a baffle 25, and a fifth spring 24 is disposed between the baffle 25 and the sliding block 21, the slider 21 upper surface is rotated and is provided with sixth pivot 20, fifth pivot 18 with the fixed first solar panel 22 and the second solar panel 23 of being provided with between the sixth pivot 20, first solar panel 22 with it is articulated through hinge 19 between the second solar panel 23.
Beneficially, the lighting device 63 includes the third transmission cavity 2 and a cantilever 45 movably disposed in the third transmission cavity 2 and extending to the outside of the lamp post 1, the cantilever 45 is connected with the third transmission cavity 2 through a sixth spring 46, a seventh rotating shaft 43 located below the cantilever 45 is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the third transmission cavity 2, a second wire wheel 44 symmetrical front and back is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the seventh rotating shaft 43, the wire rope 42 is connected with the cantilever 45 by bypassing the second wire wheel 44, a lamp holder 47 is fixedly disposed on the front end surface of the cantilever 45, a conductive block 48 is disposed in the lamp holder 47, a main lamp 51 is disposed below the conductive block 48, a conductive cavity 52 located below the conductive block 48 is disposed in the lamp holder 47, an auxiliary lamp 53 is slidably disposed in the conductive cavity 52 up and down, a cavity wire wheel 49 located above the conductive block 48 is disposed in the lamp holder 47, a third reel 50 is rotatably arranged in the reel cavity 49, a pull wire 54 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary lamp 53 and is connected with a seventh spring 55 arranged on the front surface of the lamp post 1 by bypassing the third reel 50, and when the lamp holder 47 moves downwards, the pull wire 54 pulls the auxiliary lamp 53 upwards to touch the conductive block 48, so that the auxiliary lamp 53 is lightened.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: in the initial state, the first spring 29 is in a stretched state, the fourth bevel gear 15 and the third bevel gear 16 are not engaged, the first solar panel 22 and the second solar panel 23 are in an expanded state, the third spring 41 is in a compressed state, the sixth spring 46 is in a compressed state, the seventh spring 55 is in a compressed state, the sub lamp 53 is not in contact with the conductive block 48, and the sub lamp 53 is not turned on.
When the device of the invention works, the wind power device 61 rotates under the blowing of wind to generate electricity, the first solar panel 22 and the second solar panel 23 are in an unfolded state, so that the photoelectric device 62 generates electricity normally, when the wind power is too large, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates at an excessive speed, so that the fan blades 7 are driven to rotate rapidly to provide a downward force, so that the first rotating shaft 5 moves downwards, so that the fourth bevel gear 15 and the third bevel gear 16 are meshed, so that the second rotating shaft 17 is driven, so that the sliding block 21 is driven to move towards the direction close to the lamppost 1, so that the first solar panel 22 and the second solar panel 23 are folded, the photoelectric device 62 is prevented from being damaged due to the excessive wind power, when the wind power is recovered to be normal, the first rotating shaft 5 moves upwards under the action of the first spring 29, so as to cause the fourth bevel gear 15 and the third bevel gear 16 to be disengaged, the sliding block 21 moves to the original position under the action of the fifth spring 24, so as to cause the first solar panel 22 and the second solar panel 23 to be unfolded, the photovoltaic device 62 generates electricity normally, when the street lamp is in rainy and foggy weather, the power generated by the photovoltaic device 62 is reduced, so as to cause the current in the wire 26 to change, so as to cause the magnetism of the iron core 37 to change, so as to cause the magnet 39 to be attracted to the iron core 37, so as to cause the fourth rotating shaft 40 to move backwards, so as to cause the first bevel gear 31 and the second bevel gear 32 to be engaged, so as to drive the fourth rotating shaft 40 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 34 to rotate, so as to cause the steel wire rope 42 to pull the cantilever 45 to move downwards, thereby causing the whole illuminating means 63 to move downwards and causing the sub-lamp 53 to contact the conductive block 48 under the pulling of the pulling wire 54, and causing the sub-lamp 53 to light up, i.e. in rainy and foggy weather, the illuminating means 63 will move downwards and turn on the sub-lamp 53 to provide illumination, so as to provide better illumination environment, and when weather is clear, the fourth rotating shaft 40 will move forwards under the action of the third spring 41, so as to cause the first bevel gear 31 and the second bevel gear 32 to be disengaged, and the illuminating means 63 will return to the illuminating state under the action of the sixth spring 46.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a complementary intelligent street lamp of scene, includes the lamp pole and sets up first transmission chamber in the lamp pole which characterized in that: the lamp post is characterized in that a first rotating shaft extending to the outside of the first transmission cavity is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the first transmission cavity, a fan wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, fan blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fan wheel, a wind power device positioned above the fan wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, the wind power device drives the fan wheel to generate electricity through wind, a second rotating shaft extending to the outside of the lamp post is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first transmission cavity, photoelectric devices positioned on two sides of the lamp post are carried on the second rotating shaft, the photoelectric devices generate electricity through absorbing light energy, a second transmission cavity positioned below the first transmission cavity is arranged in the lamp post, a third rotating shaft extending to the inside of the first transmission cavity is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the second transmission cavity, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the third rotating shaft, and a clamping groove matched with the connecting rod, a first spring is arranged between the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft and the top surface of the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft drives the third rotating shaft to synchronously rotate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third rotating shaft, a working cavity positioned at the rear side of the second transmission cavity is arranged in the lamp post, a fourth rotating shaft which extends into the front end wall of the second transmission cavity is rotatably and movably arranged on the front end wall of the working cavity back and forth, the front end surface of the fourth rotating shaft is connected with the lamp post through a second spring, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the fourth rotating shaft, the magnet is connected with the front end surface of the working cavity through a third spring arranged on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft, an electromagnetic iron core positioned at the rear side of the magnet is fixedly arranged in the working cavity, and a coil connected with the photoelectric device through a lead is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the electromagnetic iron core, the lamp post is provided with a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear, the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on first wire wheels at two sides of the second bevel gear, a third transmission cavity below the second transmission cavity is arranged in the lamp post, a steel wire rope used for connecting an illuminating device in the third transmission cavity is wound on the first wire wheels, and the illuminating device changes the illuminating state under the pulling of the steel wire rope.
2. The wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power device comprises the first rotating shaft and a first supporting arm which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and is positioned above the fan wheel in a circumferential array manner, a second supporting arm which is positioned above the first supporting arm is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a vertical rod which is close to the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm, a stop lever which is far away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between the first supporting arm and the second supporting arm, a wind power blade is arranged on the outer surface of the vertical rod in a rotating manner, a fourth spring is arranged between the right side of the wind power blade and the stop lever, the stop lever and the fourth spring limit the wind power blade to rotate clockwise, when wind blows to the wind power device, the wind power blade on one side in the wind power device generates larger resistance because the stop lever limits the rotation, the wind power blade on the other side of the wind power device is not limited to rotate so as to generate smaller resistance, and therefore the wind power device is driven to rotate clockwise to generate electric power.
3. The wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the photoelectric device comprises the second rotating shaft and a third bevel gear which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft and is positioned in the first transmission cavity, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear which is positioned in the first transmission cavity and is matched with the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear moves downwards to be meshed with the third bevel gear to synchronously rotate, the front outer surface and the rear outer surface of the lamp post are rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft which is positioned above the second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a sliding block in a sliding way, the sliding block is internally matched with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft in a threaded way, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the sliding block to slide left and right, the end surface of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the lamp post, is fixedly provided with a baffle, a fifth spring is arranged between the baffle and the sliding block, and the upper, the fifth rotating shaft and the sixth rotating shaft are fixedly provided with a first solar panel and a second solar panel, and the first solar panel and the second solar panel are hinged through a hinge.
4. The wind-solar hybrid intelligent street lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: lighting device includes third transmission chamber and activity set up be in the third transmission intracavity and extend to cantilever outside the lamp pole, the cantilever with through sixth spring coupling between the third transmission chamber, third transmission chamber bottom is rotated and is provided with and is located the seventh pivot of cantilever below, the fixed second line wheel that is provided with front and back symmetry of seventh pivot surface, wire rope walk around the second line wheel with the cantilever is connected, the fixed lighting fixture that is provided with of terminal surface before the cantilever, be provided with the conducting block in the lighting fixture, the conducting block below is provided with the main light, the inside electrically conductive chamber that is located the conducting block below that is provided with of lighting fixture, it is provided with vice lamp to slide from top to bottom in the electrically conductive intracavity portion, the inside line wheel chamber that is located the conducting block top that is provided with of lighting fixture, line wheel intracavity rotates and is provided with the third line wheel, vice lamp top is provided with acts as go-between and walks around third line wheel is in with the seventh spring of lamp pole front And when the lamp holder moves downwards, the pull wire pulls the auxiliary lamp upwards to touch the conductive block, so that the auxiliary lamp is lightened.
CN202010514941.2A 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp Active CN111637408B (en)

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CN202010514941.2A CN111637408B (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp

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CN202010514941.2A CN111637408B (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Wind-solar complementary intelligent street lamp

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116707393A (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-09-05 远山建安技术有限公司 Breeze-light serial complementary power station

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090237918A1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-09-24 Fu-Hung Yang Structure for road lamp with integration of wind power and solar power
CN201443720U (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-04-28 山东科明太阳能光伏有限公司 Wind-light complementation solar road lamp
CN203413531U (en) * 2013-05-21 2014-01-29 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Wind-solar complementary street lamp
CN204026490U (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 四川爱克迅安防消防工程有限公司 A kind of street lamp of wind-light complementing power generation device
CN208418493U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-22 湖南长瑞电气有限公司 A kind of lamp and solar panel are in the wind light mutual complementing solar street light of one

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090237918A1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-09-24 Fu-Hung Yang Structure for road lamp with integration of wind power and solar power
CN201443720U (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-04-28 山东科明太阳能光伏有限公司 Wind-light complementation solar road lamp
CN203413531U (en) * 2013-05-21 2014-01-29 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Wind-solar complementary street lamp
CN204026490U (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-17 四川爱克迅安防消防工程有限公司 A kind of street lamp of wind-light complementing power generation device
CN208418493U (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-01-22 湖南长瑞电气有限公司 A kind of lamp and solar panel are in the wind light mutual complementing solar street light of one

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116707393A (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-09-05 远山建安技术有限公司 Breeze-light serial complementary power station
CN116707393B (en) * 2023-08-04 2023-10-20 远山建安技术有限公司 Breeze-light serial complementary power station

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