CN111637134A - Back bolt - Google Patents

Back bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111637134A
CN111637134A CN202010547804.9A CN202010547804A CN111637134A CN 111637134 A CN111637134 A CN 111637134A CN 202010547804 A CN202010547804 A CN 202010547804A CN 111637134 A CN111637134 A CN 111637134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disc
shaped stop
connecting sleeve
back bolt
stop washer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010547804.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡启中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010547804.9A priority Critical patent/CN111637134A/en
Publication of CN111637134A publication Critical patent/CN111637134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a back bolt which comprises a connecting sleeve, a disc-shaped stop washer and a locking ring, wherein grooves are formed in the circumference of the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer, anchor teeth are formed between adjacent grooves, the disc-shaped stop washer is sleeved on the connecting sleeve, the front end of the connecting sleeve penetrates through the locking ring and is in threaded connection with the locking ring, a limiting part for preventing the disc-shaped stop washer from falling off from the connecting sleeve is arranged at the rear end of the connecting sleeve, and the outer diameter of the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer is larger than that of the locking ring; the inner hole of the connecting sleeve is a threaded hole. When the back bolt is installed, a special drill bit is not needed to be used for punching like the traditional back bolt, punching is simpler and more convenient, and the installation efficiency can be improved. Compared with the existing back bolt, the back bolt of the invention has smaller thickness and better adaptability to the thickness of the decorative plate.

Description

Back bolt
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anchoring pieces, in particular to a back bolt.
Background
The back bolt is an anchoring part applied to wall decoration, the back bolt is arranged in the decorative plate, and the keel and the back bolt are connected through the bolt, so that the decorative plate is installed on the wall.
The existing back bolt consists of a bolt sleeve, an anchor tooth part arranged at the front end of the bolt sleeve and a nut part arranged at the rear end of the bolt sleeve, wherein the bolt sleeve is provided with a notch in the circumferential direction. The existing back bolt has the following defects:
1. because the anchor tooth part is expanded by the bolt in the installation state, and the diameter of the anchor tooth part is larger than that of the bolt sleeve, a hole for installing the back bolt needs to be drilled by a special drilling tool to form a hole with a large bottom end and a small opening end. And when the back bolt is installed, the bolt needs to be installed in the bolt sleeve in advance, the installation process is shown in the attached figure 1 of the specification, and the installation process is complex.
2. The structure of the back bolt determines that the back bolt is longer, and further the thickness of the decorative plate adopting the back bolt needs to be thicker, thereby influencing the application range of the back bolt.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a back bolt, so as to solve the problems that the installation of the existing back bolt requires a special drilling tool to drill a hole, a bolt needs to be installed in advance, the installation process is complicated, and the application range of the existing back bolt is affected due to the large length of the existing back bolt.
The back bolt comprises a connecting sleeve, a disc-shaped stop washer and a locking ring, wherein grooves are formed in the circumference of the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer, anchor teeth are formed between the adjacent grooves, the disc-shaped stop washer is sleeved on the connecting sleeve, the front end of the connecting sleeve penetrates through the locking ring and is in threaded connection with the locking ring, a limiting part for preventing the disc-shaped stop washer from falling off from the connecting sleeve is arranged at the rear end of the connecting sleeve, the disc-shaped stop washer is clamped and fixed by the locking ring and the limiting part, the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer faces the locking ring, and the outer diameter of the large end; the inner hole of the connecting sleeve is a threaded hole.
Further, the number of the disc-shaped stop washers is one or more than two; when the number of the disc-shaped stop washers is more than two, a spacer washer is arranged between the adjacent disc-shaped stop washers.
Furthermore, the limiting part at the rear end of the connecting sleeve is an annular flange.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the back bolt, the hole for connecting the back bolt is arranged on the decorative plate and is a cylindrical hole, so that the back bolt can be punched by adopting a conventional rotary head, a special drill bit is not required to be used for punching like the traditional back bolt, punching is simpler and more convenient, and the mounting efficiency can be improved. And the back bolt is installed on the decorative board back, need not pack into the back bolt with the bolt immediately, has further improved the convenience and the flexibility of installation operation.
2. Compared with the existing back bolt, the back bolt of the invention has smaller thickness and better adaptability to the thickness of the decorative plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional back bolt;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the back bolt of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a back bolt in an assembled state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bolt trim back bolt;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an installation implementation of the back bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
In this embodiment, the back bolt includes a connecting sleeve 1, a disc-shaped lock washer 2 and a lock ring 3, a groove 21 is provided on the circumference of the large end of the disc-shaped lock washer, an anchor tooth 22 is formed between adjacent grooves, the disc-shaped lock washer is sleeved on the connecting sleeve 1, the front end of the connecting sleeve is inserted into the lock ring and is in threaded connection with the lock ring, a limiting portion 101 for preventing the disc-shaped lock washer from falling off from the connecting sleeve is provided at the rear end of the connecting sleeve, the limiting portion at the rear end of the connecting sleeve is a circular flange in this embodiment, but the limiting portion can be designed. The disc-shaped stop washer is clamped and fixed by the locking ring and the limiting part, the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer faces the locking ring, and the outer diameter of the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer is larger than that of the locking ring; the inner hole of the connecting sleeve is a threaded hole.
The disc-shaped stop washer is preferably made of spring steel, so that its anchor teeth have a certain elasticity.
In the specific implementation, as shown in fig. 5, a cylindrical hole with a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer is drilled on the decorative plate, the back bolt 5 is pressed into the hole on the decorative plate 6, and the keel 8 and the back bolt are connected by the bolt 7, so that the decorative plate is installed on a wall body, and the installation is simple and convenient. After the back bolt is pressed into the hole in the decorative plate, the anchor teeth of the disk-shaped stop washer hook on the hole wall like barbs, so that the function of preventing the back bolt from withdrawing is achieved.
The number of disc-shaped stop washers may be one or more than two. The disk-shaped stop washer is added, so that the anchoring force can be increased, and the back bolt can be better prevented from being withdrawn from the decorative plate. When the number of the disc-shaped stop washers is more than two, the isolation washer 4 is arranged between the adjacent disc-shaped stop washers, and the disc-shaped stop washers are separated, so that the anchoring and retaining effects of the disc-shaped stop washers can be better exerted.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A back bolt, comprising: the connecting sleeve is sleeved with the disc-shaped stop washer, the front end of the connecting sleeve penetrates into the lock ring and is in threaded connection with the lock ring, the rear end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a limiting part for preventing the disc-shaped stop washer from falling off from the connecting sleeve, the disc-shaped stop washer is clamped and fixed by the lock ring and the limiting part, the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer faces the lock ring, and the outer diameter of the large end of the disc-shaped stop washer is larger than that of the lock ring; the inner hole of the connecting sleeve is a threaded hole.
2. The backbolt of claim 1, wherein: the number of the disc-shaped stop washers is one or more than two; when the number of the disc-shaped stop washers is more than two, a spacer washer is arranged between the adjacent disc-shaped stop washers.
3. The deadbolt of claim 2, wherein: the limiting part at the rear end of the connecting sleeve is a circular flange.
CN202010547804.9A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Back bolt Pending CN111637134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010547804.9A CN111637134A (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Back bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010547804.9A CN111637134A (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Back bolt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111637134A true CN111637134A (en) 2020-09-08

Family

ID=72327953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010547804.9A Pending CN111637134A (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Back bolt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111637134A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331496A1 (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-04-04 Peter Dipl.-Ing. 8500 Nürnberg Wölfel Device for holding structural elements
CN1397741A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-19 阿图尔-费希尔股份公司费希尔厂 Expanding plug fixed on hollow and solid building material
CN201381566Y (en) * 2009-01-05 2010-01-13 深圳市方大装饰工程有限公司 Back-bolt type stone curtain wall
CN201411868Y (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-02-24 裴庭胜 Shatter-resistant back bolt
CN202644796U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-02 刘小兵 Stone back bolt
CN104533909A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 伍振成 Laminated expansion bolt
CN204628187U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-09-09 伍振成 A kind of stacked EXPANSION ANCHOR BOLTS

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331496A1 (en) * 1983-09-01 1985-04-04 Peter Dipl.-Ing. 8500 Nürnberg Wölfel Device for holding structural elements
CN1397741A (en) * 2001-07-12 2003-02-19 阿图尔-费希尔股份公司费希尔厂 Expanding plug fixed on hollow and solid building material
CN201381566Y (en) * 2009-01-05 2010-01-13 深圳市方大装饰工程有限公司 Back-bolt type stone curtain wall
CN201411868Y (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-02-24 裴庭胜 Shatter-resistant back bolt
CN202644796U (en) * 2012-06-27 2013-01-02 刘小兵 Stone back bolt
CN104533909A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-22 伍振成 Laminated expansion bolt
CN204628187U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-09-09 伍振成 A kind of stacked EXPANSION ANCHOR BOLTS

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200908

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication