CN111637098A - Nozzle assembly - Google Patents

Nozzle assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111637098A
CN111637098A CN202010642503.4A CN202010642503A CN111637098A CN 111637098 A CN111637098 A CN 111637098A CN 202010642503 A CN202010642503 A CN 202010642503A CN 111637098 A CN111637098 A CN 111637098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
air
air outlet
assembly
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010642503.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨勇争
刘伟军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuimi Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dreame Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dreame Technology Shanghai Co Ltd filed Critical Dreame Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010642503.4A priority Critical patent/CN111637098A/en
Publication of CN111637098A publication Critical patent/CN111637098A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/104426 priority patent/WO2022007735A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04FPUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
    • F04F5/00Jet pumps, i.e. devices in which flow is induced by pressure drop caused by velocity of another fluid flow
    • F04F5/44Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04F5/02 - F04F5/42
    • F04F5/46Arrangements of nozzles
    • F04F5/461Adjustable nozzles

Abstract

The invention relates to a nozzle assembly, which comprises a nozzle inner shell, a swinging assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the swinging assembly and the driving assembly are arranged on the nozzle inner shell, two air outlets are oppositely arranged on the nozzle inner shell, the swinging assembly comprises a pull plate and a pull rod, the pull plate can be arranged on the nozzle inner shell in a vertically movable mode, the pull rod is movably arranged on the pull plate, the pull rod can convert the vertical movement of the pull plate into movement towards the air outlets, opening and closing plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the pull rod and correspond to the air outlets, the opening and closing plates can move towards the air outlets and close the air outlets, and the driving assembly is connected with the pull plate so as to control the pull plate to move. According to the nozzle assembly, the two air outlets are formed in the nozzle inner shell, the swinging assembly capable of sealing the air outlets is arranged, and the swinging assembly can switch the air outlets according to actual needs, so that the air outlet direction of the nozzle assembly is changed, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

Nozzle assembly
Technical Field
The present invention relates to bladeless fans, and more particularly to a nozzle assembly.
Background
Compared with the traditional electric fan with the fan blades, the bladeless fan has the characteristics of low noise, safety and the like. The basic structure of the bladeless fan comprises a nozzle assembly, an air wheel assembly and a base, wherein the nozzle assembly of the bladeless fan is generally only provided with an air outlet, and air flow generated by the air wheel assembly is blown out along the air outlet of the nozzle assembly. However, the air outlet can only blow air to the front of the air outlet, and the whole machine body needs to be rotated when the air outlet direction needs to be adjusted, so that inconvenience is brought to users in daily life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nozzle assembly which can adjust the air outlet direction according to actual needs.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nozzle assembly, includes the nozzle inner shell, sets up swing subassembly and drive assembly on the nozzle inner shell, be provided with two air outlets on the nozzle inner shell relatively, the swing subassembly includes arm-tie and pull rod, the setting that the arm-tie can reciprocate is in on the nozzle inner shell, the pull rod activity sets up on the arm-tie, the pull rod can with reciprocating of arm-tie turn into towards the air outlet removes, the pull rod both ends are all fixed and are provided with the board of opening and close, the board of opening and close with the air outlet corresponds the setting, the board of opening and close can towards the air outlet removes and seals the air outlet, drive assembly with the arm-tie meets, in order to control the arm-tie reciprocates.
Furthermore, the opening and closing plate and the nozzle inner shell are matched to form two air outlets, each air outlet is communicated with a different air outlet, and the opening and closing plate can abut against the nozzle inner shell to close the air outlets.
Furthermore, a sliding part which inclines towards one of the air outlets is arranged on the pulling plate, the pulling rod is connected in the sliding part in a sliding mode, and when the pulling plate moves up and down, the sliding part abuts against the pulling rod and drives the pulling rod to move along the inclination direction of the sliding part.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a first driving piece and a rotary disc arranged at the output end of the first driving piece, a shifting rod is arranged on the rotary disc, and the shifting rod is connected with the pulling plate and drives the pulling rod to move up and down.
Furthermore, a first elongated guide hole is formed in the pulling plate, and the shifting lever penetrates through the first guide hole.
Furthermore, the pull rod is provided with a convex sliding rod, and the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding part and slides along the sliding part.
Further, the end part of the sliding rod is provided with a connecting handle for limiting the pull rod to be separated from the sliding part.
Furthermore, the sliding parts are arranged in a plurality of numbers at intervals along the length direction of the pulling plate, and the pulling rods are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding parts.
Furthermore, the number of the swing assemblies is two, the swing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the nozzle inner shell, and two air outlets are formed between the opening and closing plate of each swing assembly and the nozzle inner shell.
Further, be provided with the driving plate between two sets of swing subassemblies, the driving plate respectively with the arm-tie of two sets of swing subassemblies meets, in order to order about the arm-tie synchronous motion.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the nozzle assembly, the two air outlets are formed in the nozzle inner shell, the swinging assembly capable of sealing the air outlets is arranged, and the swinging assembly can switch the air outlets according to actual needs, so that the air outlet direction of the nozzle assembly is changed, and the use convenience is improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall exploded view of the bladeless fan according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bladeless fan shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bladeless fan of fig. 2 in the direction a-a.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at the bladeless fan C.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the bladeless fan of fig. 3 at D.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the fig. 3 bladeless fan at E.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another air outlet structure of the bladeless fan shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the bladeless fan of fig. 2 in the direction B-B.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an inner casing of a bladeless fan nozzle according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting of the first and second nozzles and other components of the inner housing of the nozzle of FIG. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second support base of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle support plate of the bladeless fan according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an exploded view of the diffusion air switching assembly of the bladeless fan of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a tie rod of the diffusive wind switching assembly of fig. 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a bladeless fan according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a base 7, a wind wheel assembly 200, a deflector assembly 6, a nozzle assembly 100, and a top case assembly 4. The top case assembly 4, the nozzle assembly 100, the deflector assembly 6, and the wind wheel assembly 200 are sequentially disposed on the base 7 from top to bottom. Nozzle assembly 100 includes diffused air switches subassembly 3, is provided with first air-out portion 101 and second air-out portion 102 on nozzle assembly 100, and diffused air switches subassembly 3 can switch first air-out portion 101 or second air-out portion 102 to make one of them air-out portion air-out. The airflow blown out by the wind wheel assembly 200 enters the nozzle assembly 100 along the deflector assembly 6 and is blown out from one of the air outlet portions. Preferably, the first air outlet portion 101 and the second air outlet portion 102 are arranged oppositely.
As shown in fig. 3 and 8, the nozzle assembly 100 includes a nozzle inner casing 1 and a nozzle outer casing 2 covering the outside of the nozzle inner casing 1. An air containing cavity 103 which is sealed relative to the outside is formed between the inner wall of the nozzle inner shell 1 and the outer wall of the nozzle outer shell 2 in a matching way, and the flow guide component 6 is communicated with the air containing cavity 103. The nozzle inner shell 1 is provided with a first air outlet 104a and a second air outlet 105a which are communicated with the air accommodating cavity 103, the nozzle outer shell 2 is provided with a first air guide hole 211 corresponding to the first air outlet 104a and a second air guide hole 221 corresponding to the second air outlet 105a, the first air outlet 104a and the first air guide hole 211 are matched to form a first air outlet part 101 of the nozzle assembly 100, and the second air outlet 105a and the second air guide hole 221 are matched to form a second air outlet part 102. In the present embodiment, the air outlet directions of the first air guiding hole 211 and the second air guiding hole 221 are parallel to the horizontal plane.
The diffused air switching component 3 is movably arranged on the nozzle inner shell 1 and is contained in the air containing cavity 103, and the diffused air switching component 3 is matched with the nozzle inner shell 1 to form a first air outlet channel 104 and a second air outlet channel 105. The first air outlet 104a is located on the first air outlet duct 104, the second air outlet 105a is located on the second air outlet duct 105, and the air diffusing switching assembly 3 can move towards the direction close to the first air outlet 104a or the direction close to the second air outlet 105a, so that the air diffusing switching assembly can selectively block the first air outlet duct 104 or the second air outlet duct 105, and the switching of air outlet is realized. Indeed, the diffuse air switching component 3 may also be located in the middle of the first air outlet 104a and the second air outlet 105a, so that the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105 are both turned on.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the nozzle assembly 100 is a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, so that the bladeless fan is more round and smooth in whole, edges and corners are reduced, and a user is prevented from colliding in the use process. In addition, the circular truncated cone-shaped nozzle assembly 100 enables the air containing cavity 103 to have no corner, and the fluency and the air guiding performance are better. In other embodiments, the nozzle assembly 100 may alternatively have other profile configurations, and the invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5 and 10, the nozzle inner casing 1 includes a first nozzle 11, a second nozzle 12, a first support seat 13 and a second support seat 14. The first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are coupled to form an air guide channel 106, and both ends of the air guide channel 106 are communicated with the outside through a first air guide hole 211 and a second air guide hole 221. When the airflow generated in the fan is blown out from the first outlet 104a or the second outlet 105a, it can guide the external air to flow together along the air guide channel 106. The first support seat 13 and the second support seat 14 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 and are used for supporting and fixing the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12. The inner wall of the bottom of the nozzle shell 2 is attached to the outer wall of the first support seat 13, and the inner wall of the top of the nozzle shell 2 is attached to the outer wall of the second support seat 14.
For convenience of description, in the present embodiment, an end of the bladeless fan blowing out from the first nozzle 11 is referred to as a first air outlet end 10, and an end of the bladeless fan blowing out from the second nozzle 12 is referred to as a second air outlet end 20.
The first nozzle 11 includes a first nozzle body 111 and first coupling parts 112 protruding outward with respect to sidewalls of both sides of the first nozzle body 111. The first nozzle body 111 is provided with a first air guiding channel 111a penetrating along the direction from the first air outlet end 10 to the second air outlet end 20. The cross section of the first air guiding channel 111a is in an annular structure, the upper end and the lower end of the first air guiding channel 111a extend to the upper end and the lower end of the first nozzle main body 111 respectively, and one end of the first air guiding channel 111a close to the first air outlet end 10 is communicated with the outside through a first air guiding hole 211. The first nozzle body 111 includes a first end surface 111b facing the second outlet end 20, the first end surface 111b is provided with a protrusion 1111 for being inserted into the second nozzle 12, and the protrusion 1111 protrudes outward relative to the first end surface 111 b. In the present embodiment, the projection 1111 is an annular projection provided along the profile of the end face.
The first mating portion 112 is located on the first nozzle main body 111 near the first air outlet end 10, and the first mating portion 112 is adapted to mate with the nozzle housing 2. Specifically, the first mating portion 112 is provided with a first insertion slot 1121 which is recessed inwards, the first insertion slot 1121 is formed by extending downwards from the upper end of the first mating portion 112, and the first insertion slot 1121 is inserted into and matched with the nozzle housing 2. Preferably, the first coupling portions 112 are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the first nozzle body 111, so that the first insertion grooves 1121 are disposed at both sides of the first air guiding passage 111a, thereby supporting the first air guiding passage 111a and preventing the first air guiding passage 111a from being deformed.
The first nozzle 11 and the diffused air switching member 3 cooperate to form a first air outlet duct 104. Specifically, the first mating portion 112 includes a mating portion end surface 112a, a first air outlet section 1041 of the first air outlet duct 104 is formed between the mating portion end surface 112a and the diffuse air switching assembly 3, and a second air outlet section 1042 is disposed at a connection position of the first mating portion 112 and the first nozzle main body 111. The first air outlet section 1041 and the second air outlet section 1042 are combined into an integral first air outlet duct 104. In other embodiments, the second air outlet section 1042 can also be formed on the first nozzle body 111 separately, which is not limited herein. The airflow sequentially flows through the first air outlet section 1041, the second air outlet section 1042 and the first air outlet 104a and flows out along the first air guiding hole 211. Preferably, the air outlet direction of the first air outlet duct 104 is parallel to the hole wall of the first air guiding hole 211, so that the air flow can flow out along the hole wall of the first air guiding hole 211, and the air flow flowing-out distance is longer.
Preferably, the number of the first air outlets 104 is two, and the first air outlets are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first nozzle body 111, so that the air can be simultaneously blown out from both sides of the first air guiding channel 111a, and further, the external air is guided to be blown out from the first air guiding channel 111a to the first air outlet end 10 along with the internal air.
Preferably, the second air outlet section 1042 of the first air outlet duct 104 is provided with a plurality of first ribs 113, and two ends of the first ribs 113 are respectively connected to the first mating portion 112 and the first nozzle body 111. Through setting up first strengthening rib 113, it can support first exhaust passage 104, avoids first exhaust passage 104 exit to warp.
The bottom and the top of the first nozzle 11 are fixedly connected with the first supporting seat 13 and the second supporting seat 14 respectively. Specifically, in the present embodiment, a first fixing pillar 1122 extending downward is disposed at the bottom of the first mating portion 112, a first through hole 131 is disposed at a position of the first supporting seat 13 corresponding to the first fixing pillar 1122, and the first fixing pillar 1122 and the first through hole 131 are fixed by a fastening member (not shown) passing through the first through hole. In this embodiment, the first fixing pillar 1122 is specifically a threaded fixing pillar, and the fastening member is a threaded fastening member matched with the threaded fixing pillar. In addition, the first fixing column 1122 may also be disposed on the first nozzle main body 111, and the invention is not limited thereto.
The top of the first nozzle main body 111 is provided with a second fixing column 1112 extending upwards, the second supporting seat 14 is provided with a second through hole 141 corresponding to the second fixing column 1112, and the second fixing column 1112 and the second through hole 141 are fixed by a penetrating fastener. The specific connection structure of the first nozzle 11 and the first support base 13 can be referred to, and the present invention is not described herein.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, and 6, the second nozzle 12 has substantially the same structure as the first nozzle 11. The second nozzle 12 includes a second nozzle body 121 and second coupling parts 122 protruding outward with respect to both sides of the second nozzle body 121. The second nozzle body 121 is provided with a second air guiding channel 121a penetrating along the direction from the second air outlet end 20 to the first air outlet end 10, and one end of the second air guiding channel 121a close to the second air outlet end 20 is communicated with the outside through a second air guiding hole 221. The second air guiding channel 121a has the same structure as the first air guiding channel 111a, and the description of the present invention is omitted here. The second nozzle body 121 includes a second end surface 121b facing the first air outlet end 10, and the second end surface 121b is provided with a first groove 1211 recessed inwards relative to the second end surface 121 b. In the present embodiment, the first groove 1211 is an annular groove provided along the end surface profile. The convex portion 1111 of the first nozzle 11 is inserted into the first concave portion 1211, so that the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are connected, and the first air guiding passage 111a and the second air guiding passage 121a are coupled to form the complete air guiding passage 106. When the air in the fan is blown out from the first outlet 104a or the second outlet 105a, the external air can be guided by the air guiding channel 106 to blow toward the first outlet 10 or the second outlet 20 together with the internal air, so as to improve the blowing area and the blowing effect. Preferably, in order to prevent the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 from being separated from each other, as shown in fig. 10, the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are provided with hooks 107 bent upward near the mating portions, and locking plates 114 for limiting the separation of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are hung on the hooks 107. The end face of the locking plate 114 is provided with a hooking hole 1141, the height of the hooking hole 1141 is higher than the height from the bottom surface to the top surface of the hook 107, the width of the hooking hole 1141 is equal to or slightly larger than the maximum width between the two hooks 107, and the side wall of the hook 107 is limited in the hooking hole 1141. After the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are inserted, the locking plate 114 is hung on the hook 107, and the locking plate 114 can limit the horizontal movement of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the hooks 107 are provided in a plurality and spaced from the upper end to the lower end of the first nozzle body 111 and the second nozzle body 121, so as to ensure that the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are locked up and down. Preferably, in order to improve the stable connection between the locking plate 114 and the first nozzle body 111 and the second nozzle body 121, after the locking plate 114 is hooked, the locking plate 114 may be fastened to the first nozzle body 111 or the second nozzle body 121 by using a fastening member, which is common knowledge in the art and will not be described herein again.
The second mating portion 122 is provided with second slots 1221 which are recessed inwards, and the structure and number of the second slots 1221 are the same as those of the first slots 1121, so that the second nozzle 12 can be tightly fitted to the nozzle housing 2, and at the same time, the second air guiding channel 121a can be supported. The bottom and the top of the second nozzle 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first supporting seat 13 and the second supporting seat 14, and the specific connection manner can refer to the connection structure of the first nozzle 11 and the first supporting seat 13 and the second supporting seat 14, which is not described herein again.
The second nozzle 12 and the diffused wind switching component 3 are matched to form a second wind outlet channel 105, the number of the second wind outlet channels 105 is two, and the second wind outlet channels 105 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second nozzle main body 121, so that the wind can be blown out from two sides of the second wind guide channel 121a at the same time, and the external wind is guided to be blown out to the second wind outlet end 20 along with the internal wind by the second wind guide channel 121 a. The second air outlet channel 105 includes a third air outlet section 1051 and a fourth air outlet section 1052, and the specific structure thereof can be referred to the description of the first air outlet channel 104, which is not described herein again. Preferably, in this embodiment, the air outlet direction of the second air outlet channel 105 is inclined to the wall of the second air guiding hole 221, so that the air flow blown out through the second air guiding channel 121a is more diffused, and the blowing area is increased. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the fourth air-out section 1052 of the second air outlet duct 105 is disposed on the sidewall of the second nozzle main body 121, and the fourth air-out section 1052 is inclined towards the middle of the second air guiding hole 221. In order to further increase the inclination of the airflow flowing out of the fourth wind-out section 1052, the third wind-out section 1051 is also inclined towards the middle of the second wind guiding hole 221. Specifically, the second nozzle 12 further includes an air deflector 123 disposed on the second nozzle body 121, the air deflector 123 is provided with a guide portion 1231 inclined toward the middle of the second air guiding hole 221, the guide portion 1231 cooperates with the diffusive air switching assembly 3 to form a third air outlet section 1051, and the air flow is blown to the outside along the inclined third air outlet section 1051 and the inclined fourth air outlet section 1052 toward two sides of the second air guiding hole 221, so that the air flow blowing area is wider. In the present embodiment, the inclination angle of the guide portion 1231 is 30 ° to 60 °. The number of the air deflectors 123 is two, and the air deflectors are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the second nozzle body 121, so as to cooperate with the two second air outlets 105 on two sides of the second nozzle body 121. The fourth air-out section 1052 is also provided with a plurality of first strengthening ribs 113 arranged at intervals, which can support the second air-out duct 105 and avoid the deformation of the outlet of the second air-out duct 105.
Preferably, the groove bottom of the second slot 1221 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 1222 spaced along the length direction thereof. The air deflector 123 is provided with a plurality of sockets 1234 corresponding to the first reinforcing rib 113 of the second air outlet duct 105, the air deflector 123 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 1235 protruding outwards corresponding to the sockets 1222, and the sockets 1234 and the protrusions 1235 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air deflector 123. When the air deflector 123 is installed, the socket 1234 is inserted into the first rib 113, the protrusion 1235 is inserted into the socket 1222, and the air deflector 123 can be easily positioned and installed on the second nozzle 12.
The upper end surface of the first supporting seat 13 is provided with two second grooves 132, the number of the second grooves 132 is two, the two second grooves 132 are oppositely arranged, and the bottom parts of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are respectively embedded in the two second grooves 132, so that the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are positioned.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the first support base 13 is housed outside the wind wheel assembly 200 and the deflector assembly 6. The middle position of the upper end surface of the first support seat 13 is provided with a boss 133, the boss 133 is of a hollow structure, an air supply channel 1331 is formed in the boss 133, air blown out by the air wheel assembly 200 enters the air accommodating cavity 103 through the air supply channel 1331, and is divided by the nozzle inner shell 1 and then blown out from the first air outlet channel 104 or the second air outlet channel 105.
Preferably, in order to improve the smoothness of the air flowing into the air accommodating cavity 103, a guide plate 15 is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle inner shell 1 corresponding to the air outlet of the deflector assembly 6, and the lower part of the guide plate 15 is of an arc-shaped structure and is bent towards the middle of the boss 133. The guide plates 15 are two and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the nozzle inner shell 1, and when the gas in the flow guide device assembly 6 flows out from the air supply channel 1331, the guide plates 15 can guide the gas, so that the gas flow is smoother, and abnormal noise is avoided.
Preferably, the side wall of the boss 133 facing the second groove 132 is provided with a clearance groove 1332 downward, and when the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are mounted on the first support seat 13, the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are embedded in the clearance groove 1332, so that the boss 133 is prevented from interfering and limiting the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12, and the bottoms of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are ensured to be matched and connected with the second groove 132 in place.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, two positioning portions 142 protruding downward are disposed on the lower end surface of the second support seat 14 corresponding to the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12, the positioning portions 142 are provided with third grooves 143 matching with the top end profiles of the first nozzle 11 and/or the second nozzle 12, the third grooves 143 are used for positioning the top of the first nozzle 11 and/or the second nozzle 12, and the shapes and structures of the third grooves 143 are substantially the same as those of the second grooves 132, which is not described herein again.
Preferably, in order to further improve the installation stability of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12, the nozzle inner casing 1 further includes a nozzle support plate 16 disposed on the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12, and the upper end and the lower end of the nozzle support plate 16 are respectively abutted against the first support seat 13 and the second support seat 14. As shown in fig. 12, a fourth through hole 161 is formed on the nozzle support plate 16, and the first nozzle main body 111 and the second nozzle main body 121 are both provided with a fourth fixing pillar 108 protruding outward and used for connecting the nozzle support plate 16, and the specific connection structure thereof can refer to the connection structure of the first nozzle 11 and the first support base 13, which is not described herein again. In the present embodiment, the fourth through holes 161 are spaced along the length direction of the nozzle support plate 16, and preferably, circular holes are formed at the upper and lower ends of the nozzle support plate 16, and a waist-shaped hole is formed at the middle section, so that the assembly is facilitated.
In the present embodiment, two nozzle support plates 16 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12. The connection parts of the first support seat 13 and the second support seat 14 and the nozzle support plate 16 are respectively provided with a limiting part 144, a limiting cavity 145 for accommodating the end part of the nozzle support plate 16 is formed in the limiting part 144, and the end part of the nozzle support plate 16 is inserted into the limiting cavity 145 to realize limiting. By providing the nozzle support plate 16, which can support the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle, the stability of the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 on the first support base 13 and the second support base 14 is improved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a first inserting convex rib 212 and a second inserting convex rib 222 are disposed on the inner wall of the nozzle housing 2, the first inserting convex rib 212 is disposed near the first air guiding hole 211, and the second inserting convex rib 222 is disposed near the second air guiding hole 221. When the nozzle outer housing 2 is covered on the nozzle inner housing 1, the first inserting rib 212 and the second inserting rib 222 are respectively inserted into the first insertion groove 1121 and the second insertion groove 1221, so that the nozzle outer housing 2 and the nozzle inner housing 1 are stably connected. The number of the first inserting convex ribs 212 is two correspondingly and is located on two sides of the first air guide hole 211 respectively, the number of the second inserting convex ribs 222 is two correspondingly and is located on two sides of the second air guide hole 221 respectively, and the first inserting convex ribs 212 and the second inserting convex ribs 222 can support the first air guide hole 211 and the second air guide hole 221 so as to avoid deformation.
As shown in fig. 3, 5, 6 and 13, the diffusive wind switching assembly 3 includes two sets of swing assemblies 3a symmetrically disposed at both sides of the nozzle inner casing 1 and a driving assembly 3b driving the swing assemblies 3a to move. The two groups of swing components 3a move synchronously and respectively control the on-off of a first air outlet channel 104 and a second air outlet channel 105 which are positioned at two sides of the nozzle inner shell 1.
The swing assembly 3a includes a pulling plate 31, a pulling rod 32, and an opening and closing plate 33. The pulling plate 31 is arranged on the nozzle inner shell 1 and can move up and down relative to the nozzle inner shell 1, and the pulling plate 31 comprises a pulling plate main body 311 and a pulling plate connecting part 312 positioned at the upper end of the pulling plate main body 311. The pulling plate body 311 is provided with a sliding portion 3111, and the sliding portion 3111 is inclined toward the first air outlet 101 or the second air outlet 102, preferably at an angle of 30 ° to 60 °.
The pulling plate connecting portion 312 penetrates the second supporting seat 14 and is accommodated in the upper space of the nozzle housing 2, a first guide hole 3121 is formed in a side wall of the pulling plate connecting portion 312, the first guide hole 3121 has a long bar-shaped structure, and a long side thereof is opened in a horizontal direction. The output end of the driving assembly 3b is disposed in the first guiding hole 3121, and then drives the pulling plate 31 to move up and down. The upper end surface of the pulling plate connecting portion 312 is provided with a first mounting groove 3122 which is recessed downwards, the swing module 3a further comprises a driving plate 34, one side of the driving plate 34 is fixedly mounted in the first mounting groove 3122 of one group of the swing modules 3a, and the other side of the driving plate 34 is fixedly mounted in the first mounting groove 3122 of the other group of the swing modules 3 a. The two symmetrically arranged swing components 3a are connected through a transmission plate 34, and synchronous transmission is realized.
In the present embodiment, the pulling plate 31 is provided at a central position of the nozzle inner casing 1. In order to facilitate the up-and-down sliding of the pulling plate 31, the first nozzle 11 and the second nozzle 12 are provided with limiting plates 109 protruding outwards near the joint of the two, and a guide groove for guiding the pulling plate body 311 to move vertically is formed between the limiting plates 109. The width between the stopper plates 109 is the same as the width of the pulling plate main body 311 or slightly larger than the width of the pulling plate main body 311.
As shown in fig. 14, a sliding rod 321 protruding outward is provided at the middle of the back of the pull rod 32, and the sliding rod 321 is disposed in the sliding portion 3111 and can slide along the sliding portion 3111 by the pull plate 31. The sliding portion 3111 may have a sliding slot structure or a sliding hole structure, and for convenience of assembly, in this embodiment, the sliding portion 3111 is specifically a long-strip-shaped sliding hole, and the sliding rod 321 is inserted into the sliding portion 3111, so that the pull rod 32 is slidably coupled with the pull plate 31. When the pulling plate 31 is raised or lowered, the sliding rod 321 is pressed by the side wall of the sliding portion 3111 and moves in the direction of the inclination of the sliding portion 3111. In order to prevent the sliding rod 321 from being separated from the sliding portion 3111, a connecting handle 322 is disposed at an end of the sliding rod 321, a length of the connecting handle 322 is greater than a width of the sliding portion 3111, and a width of the connecting handle 322 is smaller than a width of the sliding portion 3111, so that the connecting handle 322 can pass through the sliding portion 3111 after rotating a certain angle, and after rotating a certain angle, the connecting handle can abut against an end surface of the pulling plate body 311 and limit the sliding rod 321 from being separated from the sliding portion 3111.
The shutter plate 33 is slidably fitted to the nozzle inner casing 1. Specifically, the opening and closing plate 33 includes a second guide hole 33a protruding outward, the nozzle inner housing 1 is provided with a guide post (not shown) protruding outward and penetrating through the second guide hole 33a, and the opening and closing plate 33 can slide along the second guide hole 33a relative to the guide post. In this embodiment, the second guiding hole 33a is a long strip structure, and the long side thereof is disposed along the horizontal direction, and the inner width of the second guiding hole 33a is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the guiding pillar. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the guide pillar is specifically a fourth fixing pillar 108, the fourth fixing pillar 108 protrudes outward from the second guide hole 33a, and the nozzle support plate 16 and the opening and closing plate 33 share one fixing pillar, which can simplify the structure on one hand; on the other hand, the opening and closing plate 33 is restricted by the nozzle support plate 16 to prevent the opening and closing plate 33 from being separated from the fourth fixing post 108, and the connection of the opening and closing plate 33 is more stable.
Upper and lower ends of the opening and closing plate 33 are respectively in contact with the second supporting seat 14 and the first supporting seat 13, thereby restricting the movement of the opening and closing plate 33 in the up and down direction and preventing the opening and closing plate 33 from rotating about the fourth fixing post 108. For the convenience of assembly, a certain gap is left between the upper part of the open-close plate 33 and the second supporting seat 14.
The shutter plate 33 includes a first shutter plate 331 slidably fitted to the first nozzle 11 and a second shutter plate 332 slidably fitted to the second nozzle 12. The two ends of the pull rod 32 are fixed to the first opening and closing plate 331 and the second opening and closing plate 332, respectively. When the pulling plate 31 moves upward or downward, it can provide a pushing force for driving the pulling rod 32 to move toward the first air outlet portion 101 and the second air outlet portion 102 to the pulling rod 32, and then drive the first opening and closing plate 331 and the second opening and closing plate 332 to move together, and because of being limited by the fourth fixing column 108, the first opening and closing plate 331 and the second opening and closing plate 332 will move along the horizontal direction.
The first opening/closing plate 331 cooperates with the mating end surface 112a of the first nozzle 11 to form a first air outlet segment 1041 of the first air outlet duct 104. The first opening and closing plate 331 includes an arc-shaped first air guiding surface 3311 and a second air guiding surface 3312 parallel to the end surface 112a of the mating portion, and when the first opening and closing plate 331 moves toward the first air outlet portion 101, the second air guiding surface 3312 can abut against the end surface 112a of the mating portion, so as to block the second air outlet section 1042. Preferably, the second wind guide surface 3312 and the fitting portion end surface 112a are flat surfaces, so that they can be easily molded and can be easily attached to each other. In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the mating portion end surface 112a is inclined inward along the direction from the second air outlet end 20 to the first air outlet end 10, and compared with a planar structure, the inclined surface structure can effectively reduce the blockage of the mating portion end surface 112a to the air flow, so that the air flow flows out more smoothly. The second air guide surface 3312 and the end surface 112a of the fitting portion may be other surfaces that are bonded to each other, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
The second opening and closing plate 332 and the guiding portion 1231 of the air guiding plate 123 cooperate to form the third air outlet section 1051 of the second air outlet channel 105. The second opening and closing plate 332 includes the curved third air guide surface 3321, the curved direction of the third air guide surface 3321 is the same as or substantially the same as the inclined direction of the guide portion 1231, and the third air outlet section 1051 can increase the air outlet angle of the fourth air outlet section 1052. When the second shutter plate 332 moves toward the second air outlet portion 102, the third air guide surface 3321 can contact the guide portion 1231, thereby blocking the fourth air outlet section 1052.
The driving assembly 3b is disposed on the second supporting seat 14, and the driving assembly 3b includes a first driving member 35 and a rotary table 36 mounted on a first output shaft 351 of the first driving member 35. The first drive member 35 is embodied as a motor. The driving lever 361 is disposed at a position of the end surface of the rotary plate 36 near the outer side, and the driving lever 361 is inserted into the first guiding hole 3121 of the pulling plate 31. When the rotary disc 36 rotates, the shift lever 361 can rotate with the rotary disc 36, thereby driving the pulling plate 31 to move up and down.
The working principle of the diffused air switching assembly of the nozzle assembly is as follows: when the fan is started, airflow is blown out from the first air outlet duct 104 or the second air outlet duct 105, when the airflow direction needs to be switched, the first driving piece 35 is opened, the first driving piece 35 rotates and drives the rotary disc 36 to synchronously rotate, the driving lever 361 on the rotary disc 36 rotates and drives the pull plate 31 to move upwards or downwards, the pull plate 31 moves up and down and is converted into the pull rod 32 to move towards the first air outlet 104a or the second air outlet 105a, and when the pull rod moves towards the first air outlet 104a, the first opening and closing plate 331 can close the first air outlet duct 104, so that the airflow is blown out from the second air outlet duct 105; when the draw bar 32 moves toward the second outlet 105a, the second shutter plate 332 can close the second outlet duct 105, so that wind is blown out from the first outlet duct 104.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a nozzle assembly, its characterized in that is in, including the nozzle inner shell, set up swing subassembly and drive assembly on the nozzle inner shell, be provided with two air outlets on the nozzle inner shell relatively, swing subassembly includes arm-tie and pull rod, the setting that the arm-tie can reciprocate is in on the nozzle inner shell, the pull rod activity sets up on the arm-tie, the pull rod can with reciprocating of arm-tie turn into towards the air outlet removes, the pull rod both ends are all fixed and are provided with the board of opening and close, the board of opening and close with the air outlet corresponds the setting, the board of opening and close can towards the air outlet removes and seals the air outlet, drive assembly with the arm-tie meets, in order to control the arm-tie reciprocates.
2. The nozzle assembly of claim 1, wherein the shutter plate and the inner nozzle housing cooperate to form two air outlets, each air outlet is respectively connected to a different air outlet, and the shutter plate can abut against the inner nozzle housing to close the air outlets.
3. The nozzle assembly of claim 1, wherein the pulling plate defines a sliding portion that is inclined toward one of the outlets, the pulling rod is slidably coupled to the sliding portion, and when the pulling plate moves up and down, the sliding portion abuts against the pulling rod and drives the pulling rod to move along the direction in which the sliding portion is inclined.
4. The nozzle assembly of claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first driving member and a rotating disc mounted at an output end of the first driving member, the rotating disc being provided with a lever, the lever being connected to the pulling plate and driving the pulling rod to move up and down.
5. The nozzle assembly of claim 4, wherein the pull plate defines an elongated first guide hole, and the lever is disposed through the first guide hole.
6. A nozzle assembly according to claim 3, wherein the pull rod is provided with a projecting slide rod which passes through and slides along the slide.
7. The nozzle assembly of claim 6, wherein the end of the slide bar is provided with a connecting lug that limits the pull rod from disengaging the slide.
8. The nozzle assembly of claim 3, wherein the sliding portions are provided in plurality and spaced apart along a length direction of the pulling plate, and the pulling rods are provided in plurality and in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding portions.
9. The nozzle assembly of claim 2, wherein the number of the swing assemblies is two, and the swing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner nozzle shell, and two air outlets are formed between the opening and closing plate of each swing assembly and the inner nozzle shell.
10. The nozzle assembly of claim 9, wherein a driving plate is disposed between the two sets of oscillating assemblies, and the driving plate is connected to the pulling plates of the two sets of oscillating assemblies respectively to drive the pulling plates to move synchronously.
CN202010642503.4A 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Nozzle assembly Pending CN111637098A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010642503.4A CN111637098A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Nozzle assembly
PCT/CN2021/104426 WO2022007735A1 (en) 2020-07-06 2021-07-05 Bladeless fan and spray nozzle assembly thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010642503.4A CN111637098A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Nozzle assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111637098A true CN111637098A (en) 2020-09-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202010642503.4A Pending CN111637098A (en) 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Nozzle assembly

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022007735A1 (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-13 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Bladeless fan and spray nozzle assembly thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022007735A1 (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-13 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Bladeless fan and spray nozzle assembly thereof

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