CN111634555A - Centralized storage device for paraffin embedding boxes - Google Patents
Centralized storage device for paraffin embedding boxes Download PDFInfo
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- CN111634555A CN111634555A CN202010510137.7A CN202010510137A CN111634555A CN 111634555 A CN111634555 A CN 111634555A CN 202010510137 A CN202010510137 A CN 202010510137A CN 111634555 A CN111634555 A CN 111634555A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/10—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration
- G01C21/12—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning
- G01C21/16—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 by using measurements of speed or acceleration executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation
- G01C21/18—Stabilised platforms, e.g. by gyroscope
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/36—Embedding or analogous mounting of samples
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a paraffin embedding box centralized storage device which comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of layers of transverse plates arranged in the cabinet body and a push-pull plate arranged on the transverse plates in a sliding mode, wherein a grating plate is arranged on the push-pull plate, the grating plate and the push-pull plate form a plurality of containing tanks, a damping mechanism is arranged in each containing tank, a paraffin embedding box is arranged on each damping mechanism, a cooling cavity is arranged in each push-pull plate, a plurality of cooling holes communicated with the cooling cavities are formed in the surfaces of the push-pull plates, the cooling cavities are communicated with a cold air supply mechanism, and an inclination monitoring mechanism and a counterweight mechanism are arranged below the cabinet body. The paraffin embedding box can be stored more safely and more stably, the situation that the embedding block is cracked due to earthquake or accidental collision is avoided, other embedding blocks can be cooled continuously when the embedding block is taken out, and the situation that the surface of the embedding block is melted due to short-time contact with the external environment is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pathological instruments, in particular to a centralized storage device for paraffin embedding boxes.
Background
The observation of skin tissue structure is the main means for research and diagnosis of skin tissue structure, hair follicle development and skin tissue lesion. The step of skin tissue structure observation comprises: skin section, preparation, staining and microscopic observation. The skin slice is the basis for observing the skin tissue structure, and the angle and the slice position of the slice determine the success or failure of the experiment and the accuracy and the integrity of the observation result. The skin tissue section is obtained by embedding and fixing skin tissue and then slicing the skin tissue on a microtome. The embedding is that according to the requirements of slicing, the collected skin tissue sample block is flatly placed in a paraffin embedding box according to a certain position, the melted paraffin is poured into the box, the paraffin block embedded with the skin tissue is taken out after the paraffin is cooled and solidified, and slicing is carried out on a slicer.
In the process, a paraffin embedding box is needed, the embedding box is placed in a hot environment for preheating before embedding, the temperature needs to reach the paraffin melting point, the embedding box is placed on a hot table during embedding, partial liquid paraffin is filled into the embedding box, a tissue specimen is placed into the embedding box, the embedding box is moved to a cold table, when the paraffin at the bottom of the embedding box begins to solidify, lightly pressing the tissue specimen to fix the specimen at the bottom of the embedding box, embedding the dewatering box into the upper part of the embedding box, filling paraffin into the embedding box again, so that the liquid level of paraffin is higher than the bottom of the dehydration box, the embedding box is moved to a cold platform to be cooled, the paraffin is completely solidified, the dehydration box and the connected paraffin embedding block are taken out, the embedding process is finished, the embedding box with the embedding block taken out is placed in a hot environment again to be preheated for recycling, meanwhile, the taken embedded block is subjected to block trimming to remove residual wax on the periphery, and is placed on a cooling table again for precooling for slicing.
The embedding piece is not directly sliced and can be stored for a long time after being sliced for subsequent examination in reality, so the embedding piece is also an important problem to be stored, but the existing hospital basically depends on the ice chest and the grid-shaped placing plate, and the embedding piece has larger defects, such as insufficient protection strength, inaccurate temperature regulation and control and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a concentrated storage device for paraffin embedding cassettes, which can store paraffin embedding cassettes more safely and stably.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a storage device is concentrated to paraffin embedding box, includes the cabinet body, sets up at internal a plurality of layers of diaphragm of cabinet, slides and sets up push-and-pull plate on the diaphragm, set up the grid board on the push-and-pull plate, a plurality of holding tanks are constituteed with the push-and-pull plate to the grid board, set up damper in the holding tank, damper is last to set up paraffin embedding box, set up the cooling cavity in the push-and-pull plate, the push-and-pull plate surface sets up a plurality of cooling holes that communicate with the cooling cavity, the cooling cavity communicates with air conditioning supply mechanism, the below of the cabinet body sets up slope monitoring mechanism and counter.
Further, the accommodating groove comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are formed by grid plates, the first side wall and the third side wall are oppositely arranged, the second side wall and the fourth side wall are oppositely arranged, the damping mechanism comprises a first sliding rod with two opposite ends of the first side wall and the third side wall, a first sliding sleeve is arranged on the first sliding rod, two ends of the first sliding sleeve are respectively connected with a first damping spring sleeved on the first sliding rod, the other end of the first damping spring is connected with the end part of the first sliding rod, a second sliding rod is arranged between the two first sliding sleeves, the longitudinal section of the second sliding rod is rectangular, a second sliding sleeve matched with the structure of the second sliding rod is arranged on the second sliding rod, and two ends of the second sliding sleeve are provided with second damping springs connected with the first sliding sleeve, and the second sliding sleeve is provided with a vertical telescopic mechanism.
Further, vertical telescopic machanism includes the sleeve of the vertical setting in second sliding sleeve top, set up the telescopic link in the sleeve, the top of telescopic link sets up fixed box, the parcel sets up third damping spring on the telescopic link, third damping spring's both ends respectively with telescopic upper end and the bottom of fixed box are connected.
Furthermore, the side of fixed box sets up the screw hole, set up the threaded rod in the screw hole, the outer end of threaded rod sets up miniature rotatory handle, the inner of threaded rod sets up the clamp plate.
Further, the internal temperature sensor and the first controller of setting of cabinet, the top of the cabinet body sets up the pressure release pipe with external intercommunication, set up the solenoid valve with first controller signal connection on the pressure release pipe.
Furthermore, the side surface of the push-pull plate is provided with a cold air inlet communicated with the cooling cavity, the cold air inlet is communicated with the cold air supply mechanism through an air supply hose, and the diameter of the cooling hole is smaller than 0.5 cm.
Further, air conditioning supply mechanism is including setting up the cooling box at cabinet body back, set up compressor refrigeration module on the cooling box, the lower extreme of cooling box with air supply hose intercommunication, the upper end and the air pump intercommunication of cooling box, the air pump sets up in the air feed incasement, the upper portion side of air feed case sets up the air inlet, air inlet and dust removal mechanism intercommunication.
Further, set up the internal thread in the air inlet, dust removal mechanism includes the dust removal case, the one end setting of dust removal case is connected with the air inlet communicating pipe, the tip outside of communicating pipe sets up the external screw thread, the other end of dust removal case sets up the opening, set up silica gel dehumidification unit and filter screen dust removal unit in the dust removal case.
Further, the counter weight mechanism includes the stand of the bottom four corners setting of the cabinet body, the inside level in middle part of stand sets up the horizontal pole, the tip of horizontal pole sets up the connecting rod downwards, the lower extreme of connecting rod sets up annular track mechanism, the last slip of track mechanism sets up the balancing weight, cabinet body bottom center sets up the installation pole downwards, set up the actuating mechanism who is connected with the balancing weight on the installation pole.
Further, the track mechanism includes the collar, collar lower surface sets up a plurality of jibs downwards, the lower extreme of jib sets up the track ring, the longitudinal section of track ring is circular, the upper end setting of balancing weight agrees with the track groove of track ring fit, the upper portion in track groove is in set up on the balancing weight and keep away the dead slot, the width of keeping away the dead slot is greater than the diameter of jib, the width of keeping away the dead slot is less than the diameter of track ring longitudinal section.
Further, actuating mechanism includes the lower baffle that the installation pole lower extreme set up and the overhead gage that the middle part set up, be in down between baffle and the overhead gage set up the swivel sleeve on the installation pole, the lower part of swivel sleeve sets up the actuating lever, the other end and the balancing weight of actuating lever are connected, the upper portion of swivel sleeve sets up ring gear, set up the rotating electrical machines through the support on the installation pole, set up the driving gear on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, ring gear and the mutual meshing of driving gear.
Further, the diameter of the driving gear is smaller than that of the ring gear.
Furthermore, a six-axis gyroscope and a second controller are arranged on the mounting rod, and the second controller is in signal connection with the rotating motor.
Furthermore, a first baffle ring and a second baffle ring are arranged on the lower baffle plate around the rotating sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the paraffin embedding box centralized storage device provided by the invention has the main three points that the protection on the embedding block in the paraffin embedding box is better, the temperature control is more accurate, and the anti-toppling of the whole device is more in place.
The cabinet body can adopt the conventional heat preservation cabinet body, takes articulated sealing door, and the push-and-pull plate slides and sets up on the diaphragm, and one hand pulls out the push-and-pull plate when getting the embedding piece, and the embedding piece is taken out to another hand and then pushes the push-and-pull plate in. Temperature sensor can detect the rising of temperature and feed back to first controller at this in-process, and first controller control air pump and compressor refrigeration module work to supply air conditioning in the cooling cavity, make the push-and-pull plate after taking out still can continuously cool down the embedding piece of top, partial embedding piece contact external high temperature surface is melted when avoiding taking out among the prior art, influences the use of embedding piece.
And when normal storage, the internal temperature of inside temperature sensor can real-time supervision cabinet, and when the temperature was located the threshold interval, first controller control solenoid valve was closed and air pump and compressor refrigeration module were out of work for inside temperature keeps. After the temperature rises to a threshold interval, the air pump and the compressor refrigeration module are started to work, the electromagnetic valve is opened at the same time, cold air is introduced into the cabinet body, original air is discharged, after a period of time lasts for 10 minutes, the electromagnetic valve, the air pump and the compressor refrigeration module are closed, and the temperature in the cabinet body is maintained again.
The grid plate separates the space for storing the embedding block from the upper part of the push-pull plate and is used for arranging a damping mechanism. The damping mechanism mainly comprises two aspects, namely horizontal damping and vertical damping. Adopt soft packing material to protect the embedding piece among the prior art usually, but this kind can incline at protection in-process embedding box, lead to embedding piece and embedding box contact side atress uneven, have great probability can lead to embedding piece crack, unfilled corner, direct cracked even, and this kind of problem can be avoided to this device.
On horizontal shock attenuation, not direct action on the fixed box of fixed embedding box, but at the relative first slide bar in first lateral wall and third lateral wall both ends, set up first sliding sleeve on the first slide bar, the both ends of first sliding sleeve are connected with the first damping spring of cover on first slide bar respectively, first damping spring's the other end and the end connection of first slide bar, set up the second slide bar between two first sliding sleeves, the longitudinal section of second slide bar is the rectangle, set up the second sliding sleeve that agrees with rather than the structure on the second slide bar, the both ends of second sliding sleeve set up the second damping spring who is connected with first sliding sleeve, vertical telescopic machanism on the second sliding sleeve. Like this first sliding sleeve belongs to the axial shock attenuation of X, and the second sliding sleeve belongs to the axial shock attenuation of Y, consequently to the shock attenuation of horizontally direct by two sliding sleeves and two slide bars and first, second damping spring just can realize, and vertical telescopic machanism that sets up on the second sliding sleeve, the horizontally shock attenuation is direct to be given for fixed box, and fixed box transmits for the embedding box, under the condition that the embedding box does not incline, just can not appear foretell problem.
Vertical telescopic machanism is exactly vertical damper, and the sleeve of the vertical setting in second sliding sleeve top sets up the telescopic link in the sleeve, and the top of telescopic link sets up fixed box, and the parcel sets up third damping spring on the telescopic link, and third damping spring's both ends are connected with telescopic upper end and fixed box's bottom respectively. Under the effect of third damping spring, the telescopic link can not follow the slip-out in the sleeve, and when receiving vibrations, no matter embedding box is upwards or downwards, and its one side receives the guide effect of sleeve and telescopic link and can not incline, on the other hand can restrain vertical direction's vibration under the effect of spring.
The side of fixed box sets up the screw hole, sets up the threaded rod in the screw hole, and the outer end of threaded rod sets up miniature rotatory handle, and the inner of threaded rod sets up the clamp plate. After the embedding box is placed in the fixing box, the pressing plate can move towards the inner side through the operation of the miniature rotating handle, so that the embedding box is fixed.
The internal temperature sensor and the first controller that set up of cabinet are used for detecting the internal temperature of cabinet to realize control. The specific control method has been said before, and the pressure relief pipe is mainly convenient for cold air to enter and exhaust original gas in the cabinet body. The diameter of cooling hole should not be too big, preferred 1 millimeter or 0.5 millimeter, and atmospheric pressure is more sufficient like this, and every cooling hole can both spout cold air, guarantees simultaneously that compression refrigeration module can be very big to the air cooling range of entering.
The air conditioning supply mechanism comprises a cooling box arranged at the back of the cabinet body, a compressor refrigeration module is arranged on the cooling box, the lower end of the cooling box is communicated with an air supply hose, the upper end of the cooling box is communicated with an air pump, the air pump is arranged in an air supply box, an air inlet is arranged on the side face of the upper portion of the air supply box, and the air inlet is communicated with a dust removal mechanism. Set up the internal thread in the air inlet, dust removal mechanism includes the dust removal case, and the one end setting of dust removal case sets up the communicating pipe of being connected with the air inlet, and the tip outside of communicating pipe sets up the external screw thread, and the other end of dust removal case sets up the opening, sets up silica gel dehumidification unit and filter screen dust removal unit in the dust removal case. The air enters into the dust removal incasement earlier to dehumidify and remove dust through silica gel dehumidification unit and filter screen dust removal unit, entering into the air feed incasement through communicating pipe, the air pump starts the back can send the air pressurization in the air feed incasement into the upper portion of cooling case, and under the effect of pressure, the air is at the cooling incasement and is removed downwards, is cooled down by the compression refrigeration module, then sends into in the cooling cavity of push-and-pull board through the air supply hose. The dust removal case is provided with communicating pipe and is connected with the air feed case, like this at the silica gel dehumidification unit of dust removal incasement and take off when filter screen dust removal unit needs to be changed can, convenient and fast. The compression refrigeration module is characterized in that an evaporator of the module is arranged in a cooling box, cooling is achieved through heat absorption of a refrigerant, and a condenser of the compression refrigeration module can be arranged outdoors to facilitate heat extraction. The filter screen dust removal unit can adopt the filter screen of dust removal usefulness, installs at the opening part of dust removal case, and silica gel dehumidification unit can set up a silica gel on the dust removal case and change the opening to set up a lid at the opening part screw thread, and set up a partition net at dust removal case and communicating pipe hookup location, prevent that the silica gel granule from falling into in the air feed case. The air supply hose can be a spiral hose with elasticity, so that the air supply hose can be extended when the push-pull plate is pulled out and can be automatically contracted when the push-pull plate is pushed back.
The counter weight mechanism carries out the counter weight to the bottom of the cabinet body, can stabilize the cabinet body when taking place earthquake or artificial unconscious collision, prevents to topple over. The counter weight mechanism includes the stand of the bottom four corners setting of the cabinet body, and the middle part of stand inwards levels and sets up the horizontal pole, and the tip of horizontal pole sets up the connecting rod downwards, and the lower extreme of connecting rod sets up annular track mechanism, and the last slip of track mechanism sets up the balancing weight, and cabinet body bottom center sets up the installation pole downwards, sets up the actuating mechanism who is connected with the balancing weight on the installation pole. The track mechanism includes the collar, and collar lower surface sets up a plurality of jibs downwards, and the lower extreme of jib sets up the track ring, and the longitudinal section of track ring is circular, and the upper end setting of balancing weight agrees with the track groove of track ring, and the upper portion in track groove sets up on the balancing weight and keeps away the dead slot, and the width in keeping away the dead slot is greater than the diameter of jib, and the width in keeping away the dead slot is less than the diameter of track ring longitudinal section. The balancing weight can be divided into two along the track groove, and is screwed up and fixed on the track ring through the bolt when using. The balancing weight can move on the track ring to the focus distribution of adjustment cabinet body bottom, when the cabinet body begins to incline left, the balancing weight removes to the right side, can prevent empting of the cabinet body and play certain effect. The lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting ring, and a fixing plate can be arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod and fixedly connected with the mounting ring through a bolt. The avoidance groove is mainly used for avoiding the hanging rod, so that the width of the avoidance groove is larger than the diameter of the hanging rod; and a track ring is inserted into the track groove, and in order to fix the balancing weight, the width of the clearance groove is the opening width of the upper part of the track groove, and the width needs to be smaller than the diameter of a circle where the section of the track ring is located.
The actuating mechanism transmits the power of the rotating motor through the rotating sleeve, the rotating motor drives the driving gear to rotate so that the ring gear rotates, the rotating sleeve is driven to rotate, the driving rod on the lower portion of the rotating sleeve rotates, the other end of the driving rod is connected with the balancing weight, and finally the balancing weight moves on the track ring to achieve the effect of balancing weight. The diameter of driving gear needs to be greater than ring gear's diameter far away, plays the effect of reducing gear box, can enlarge the moment of torsion of motor, can easily drive the balancing weight and remove. First fender ring and second fender ring can be used as the fender that encloses of lubricating oil, if regularly add lubricating oil on the swivel sleeve, because the effect that keeps off the ring can not fall to ground after the lubricating oil slips, friction when this scheme can reduce the balancing weight and rotate.
Six gyroscopes set up on the installation pole, can monitor the cabinet body slope and make acceleration rate volume and angle volume to detect out the angle and the speed that the cabinet body whether appear slope and slope, after the second controller received information alright rotate with control rotating electrical machines, drive the balancing weight and surpass opposite direction and remove, thereby change the focus of the cabinet body and stabilize the cabinet body.
The paraffin embedding box can be stored more safely and more stably, the situation that the embedding block is cracked due to earthquake or accidental collision is avoided, other embedding blocks can be cooled continuously when the embedding block is taken out, and the situation that the surface of the embedding block is melted due to short-time contact with the external environment is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the horizontal shock absorption structure of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vertical telescopic mechanism in the damping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the push-pull plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cool air supply mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the tilt monitoring mechanism and counterweight mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first retainer ring and a second retainer ring of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention, are within the scope of the invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4: this embodiment provides a storage device is concentrated to paraffin embedding box, be in including the cabinet body 10, set up a plurality of layers of diaphragm 12, the slip setting in the cabinet body 10 push-and-pull plate 8 on the diaphragm 12, set up grid plate 7 on the push-and-pull plate 8, a plurality of holding tanks 701 are constituteed to grid plate 7 and push-and-pull plate 8, set up damper 6 in the holding tank 701, damper 6 is last to set up paraffin embedding box 5, set up cooling cavity 801 in the push-and- pull plate 8, 8 surfaces of push-and-pull plate set up a plurality of and cooling hole 802 of cooling cavity 801 intercommunication, cooling cavity 801 and air conditioning supply mechanism intercommunication, the below of the cabinet body 10 sets up slope monitoring mechanism and counter weight mechanism 1.
The accommodating groove 701 includes a first side wall 704, a second side wall 703, a third side wall 702 and a fourth side wall 705 which are composed of grid plates 7, the first side wall 704 and the third side wall 702 are oppositely disposed, the second side wall 703 and the fourth side wall 705 are oppositely disposed, the damping mechanism includes a first sliding bar 6103 which is opposite to both ends of the first side wall 704 and the third side wall 702, a first sliding sleeve 6101 is disposed on the first sliding bar 6103, both ends of the first sliding sleeve 6101 are respectively connected with a first damping spring 6102 which is sleeved on the first sliding bar 6103, the other end of the first damping spring 6102 is connected with an end of the first sliding bar 6103, a second sliding bar 6104 is disposed between the two first sliding sleeves 6101, a longitudinal section of the second sliding bar 6104 is rectangular, a second sliding sleeve 6106 which is matched with a structure thereof is disposed on the second sliding bar 6104, both ends of the second sliding sleeve 6106 are provided with a second damping spring 6105 which is connected with the first sliding sleeve 6101, a vertical telescopic mechanism is arranged on the second sliding sleeve 6106. The second damping spring still wraps the second sliding rod, and space is saved.
Vertical telescopic machanism includes the sleeve 6201 of the vertical setting in second sliding sleeve 6106 top, set up telescopic link 6202 in the sleeve 6201, the top of telescopic link 6202 sets up fixed box 6204, the parcel sets up third damping spring 6203 on the telescopic link 6202, the both ends of third damping spring 6203 respectively with the upper end of sleeve 6201 and the bottom of fixed box 6204 are connected. Set up the label in one side that fixed box corresponds the cabinet door, write the information of embedding piece on the label, make things convenient for the staff to look for the embedding piece that needs in detail after finding the storage area.
The side of fixed box 6204 sets up screw hole 6207, set up threaded rod 6208 in screw hole 6207, the outer end of threaded rod 6208 sets up miniature rotatory handle 6205, the inner end of threaded rod 6208 sets up clamp plate 6206. The inboard of clamp plate sets up a sponge board, and the fixed box is transparent material, like this when fixed embedding box, can see whether the clamp plate pastes on the embedding box clearly, and the sponge board has compressed, just at this moment can stop to continue rotatory handle, avoids exerting oneself too big for clamp plate extrusion embedding box leads to the embedding piece to damage.
The utility model discloses a cabinet, including the cabinet body 10, set up temperature sensor 4 and first controller 3 in the cabinet body 10, the top of the cabinet body 10 sets up the pressure release pipe 2 with external intercommunication, set up solenoid valve 201 with 3 signal connection of first controller on the pressure release pipe 2. The temperature sensor can adopt DS18B20, and has the characteristics of small volume, low hardware cost, strong anti-interference capability and high precision.
The side surface of the push-pull plate 8 is provided with a cold air inlet 803 communicated with the cooling cavity 801, the cold air inlet 803 is communicated with the cold air supply mechanism through an air supply hose 804, and the diameter of the cooling hole 802 is less than 0.5 cm. The diameter in cooling hole should not be too big, and the cooling hole can set up to every embedding box that corresponds the push-and-pull board top for cold wind can correspond the embedding box and directly blow, and the cooling effect is more obvious.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5: the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is:
the cold air supply mechanism comprises a cooling box 901 arranged at the back of the cabinet body 10, a compressor refrigeration module 902 is arranged on the cooling box 901, the lower end of the cooling box 901 is communicated with the air supply hose 804, the upper end of the cooling box 901 is communicated with an air pump 904, the air pump 904 is arranged in the air supply box 903, an air inlet 909 is arranged on the upper side surface of the air supply box 903, and the air inlet 909 is communicated with the dust removal mechanism. When the air supply hose is connected with the cooling box, a plurality of pipes can be arranged according to the number of the push-pull plates, if the number of the push-pull plates in the cabinet body is six, a seven-pipe connecting pipe is arranged, the air supply hose can be divided into six air supply passages, and air supply is carried out corresponding to each push-pull plate.
Set up the internal thread in the air inlet 909, dust removal mechanism includes dust removal case 906, the one end of dust removal case 906 sets up the communicating pipe 9010 of being connected with air inlet 909, the tip outside of communicating pipe 9010 sets up the external screw thread, the other end of dust removal case 906 sets up opening 907, set up silica gel dehumidification unit 905 and filter screen dust removal unit 908 in the dust removal case 906. The setting of this structure is convenient for change dust removal mechanism, and the internal thread of air inlet will mutually support with the external screw thread on communicating pipe, if be afraid of there being the gap and get into the dust when the installation, can increase fixed effect and sealed effect with the sealing band winding before the twist on the external screw thread communicating pipe. The filter screen dust removal unit adopts a filter screen for dust removal and is arranged at the opening of the dust removal box. The silica gel dehumidification unit mainly adopts the resin that absorbs water to dehumidify, sets up a silica gel and changes the opening on the dust removal case to set up a lid at the opening part screw thread, and set up one at dust removal case and communicating pipe hookup location and separate the net, with the resin from the opening put into can, owing to separate the filter screen of net and opening part and block, the silica gel granule can not come out from the dust removal incasement.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 6 and 7: the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is:
the counter weight mechanism includes stand 13 of the bottom four corners setting of the cabinet body 10, the middle part of stand 13 sets up horizontal pole 14 to the inside level, the tip of horizontal pole 14 sets up connecting rod 15 downwards, the lower extreme of connecting rod 15 sets up annular track mechanism, the last slip of track mechanism sets up balancing weight 34, cabinet body 10 bottom center sets up installation pole 24 downwards, set up the actuating mechanism who is connected with balancing weight 34 on the installation pole 24.
The track mechanism includes collar 17, collar 17 lower surface sets up a plurality of jibs 16 downwards, the lower extreme of jib 16 sets up track ring 18, the longitudinal section of track ring 18 is circular, the upper end of balancing weight 34 sets up the track groove 29 that agrees with track ring 18, the upper portion of track groove 29 is in set up clearance groove 28 on the balancing weight 34, the width of clearance groove 28 is greater than the diameter of jib 16, the width of clearance groove 28 is less than the diameter of track ring 18 longitudinal section. The track groove of the balancing weight is arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the track ring, so that the balancing weight can move on the track ring. For the convenience of installation, the balancing weight can be divided into two parts, the two parts are vertically separated downwards along the lower end of the track groove, when the balancing weight is installed, the two parts of the balancing weight are butted on the track ring, and then the two parts of the balancing weight are fixed together through bolts.
The actuating mechanism includes the lower baffle 31 and the middle part of installation pole 24 lower extreme setting sets up the overhead gage 25, down between baffle 31 and the overhead gage 25 set up swivel sleeve 27 on the installation pole 24, the lower part of swivel sleeve 27 sets up actuating lever 30, the other end and the balancing weight 34 of actuating lever 30 are connected, the upper portion of swivel sleeve 27 sets up ring gear 26, set up rotating electrical machines 19 through support 22 on the installation pole 24, set up driving gear 20 on rotating electrical machines 19's the output shaft, ring gear 26 and the mutual meshing of driving gear 20. The drive gear 20 has a diameter less than the diameter of the ring gear 26.
The mounting rod 24 is provided with a six-axis gyroscope 21 and a second controller 23, and the second controller 23 is in signal connection with the rotating motor 19.
The lower baffle 31 is provided with a first baffle ring 32 and a second baffle ring 33 around the rotary sleeve 27. First fender ring and second keep off the ring and be the loop configuration, and the fender is kept off as enclosing of lubricating oil, if regularly adds lubricating oil on the swivel sleeve, because the effect of keeping off the ring can not fall to ground after lubricating oil slips, friction when this scheme can reduce the balancing weight and rotate.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a storage device is concentrated to paraffin embedding box, includes the cabinet body, sets up at a plurality of layers of diaphragm in the cabinet body, slides and sets up push-and-pull plate on the diaphragm, its characterized in that: the improved paraffin embedding cabinet is characterized in that a grating plate is arranged on the push-pull plate, a plurality of containing grooves are formed by the grating plate and the push-pull plate, a damping mechanism is arranged in the containing grooves, a paraffin embedding box is arranged on the damping mechanism, a cooling cavity is arranged in the push-pull plate, a plurality of cooling holes communicated with the cooling cavity are formed in the surface of the push-pull plate, the cooling cavity is communicated with the cold air supply mechanism, and an inclination monitoring mechanism and a counterweight mechanism are arranged below the cabinet body.
2. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the accommodating groove comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are formed by grid plates, the first side wall and the third side wall are oppositely arranged, the second side wall and the fourth side wall are oppositely arranged, the damping mechanism comprises a first sliding rod with two opposite ends of the first side wall and the third side wall, a first sliding sleeve is arranged on the first sliding rod, two ends of the first sliding sleeve are respectively connected with a first damping spring sleeved on the first sliding rod, the other end of the first damping spring is connected with the end part of the first sliding rod, a second sliding rod is arranged between the two first sliding sleeves, the longitudinal section of the second sliding rod is rectangular, a second sliding sleeve matched with the structure of the second sliding rod is arranged on the second sliding rod, and two ends of the second sliding sleeve are provided with second damping springs connected with the first sliding sleeve, and the second sliding sleeve is provided with a vertical telescopic mechanism.
3. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 2, wherein: vertical telescopic machanism includes the sleeve of the vertical setting in second sliding sleeve top, set up the telescopic link in the sleeve, the top of telescopic link sets up fixed box, the parcel sets up third damping spring on the telescopic link, third damping spring's both ends respectively with telescopic upper end and the bottom of fixed box are connected, the side of fixed box sets up the screw hole, threaded hole sets up the threaded rod, the outer end of threaded rod sets up miniature rotatory handle, the inner of threaded rod sets up the clamp plate.
4. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the internal temperature sensor and the first controller of setting up of cabinet, the top of the cabinet body sets up the pressure release pipe with external intercommunication, set up the solenoid valve with first controller signal connection on the pressure release pipe, the side of push-and-pull plate sets up the air conditioning entry with cooling cavity intercommunication, the air conditioning entry through the air feed hose with air conditioning feeding mechanism intercommunication, the diameter in cooling hole is less than 0.5 centimetre.
5. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the air conditioning supply mechanism is including setting up the cooling box at cabinet body back, set up compressor refrigeration module on the cooling box, the lower extreme of cooling box with air supply hose intercommunication, the upper end and the air pump intercommunication of cooling box, the air pump sets up in the air feed incasement, the upper portion side of air feed case sets up the air inlet, air inlet and dust removal mechanism intercommunication.
6. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 5, wherein: set up the internal thread in the air inlet, dust removal mechanism includes the dust removal case, the one end setting of dust removal case is connected with the air inlet communicating pipe, the tip outside of communicating pipe sets up the external screw thread, the other end of dust removal case sets up the opening, set up silica gel dehumidification unit and filter screen dust removal unit in the dust removal case.
7. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the counter weight mechanism includes the stand of the bottom four corners setting of the cabinet body, the middle part of stand inwards levels and sets up the horizontal pole, the tip of horizontal pole sets up the connecting rod downwards, the lower extreme of connecting rod sets up annular track mechanism, the last slip of track mechanism sets up the balancing weight, cabinet body bottom center sets up the installation pole downwards, set up the actuating mechanism who is connected with the balancing weight on the installation pole.
8. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the track mechanism includes the collar, collar lower surface sets up a plurality of jibs downwards, the lower extreme of jib sets up the track ring, the longitudinal section of track ring is circular, the upper end setting of balancing weight is in the track groove that agrees with the track ring, the upper portion in track groove is in set up on the balancing weight and keep away the dead slot, the width of keeping away the dead slot is greater than the diameter of jib, the width of keeping away the dead slot is less than the diameter of track ring longitudinal section.
9. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a lower baffle plate and an upper baffle plate, the lower baffle plate is arranged at the lower end of the installation rod, the upper baffle plate is arranged at the middle of the installation rod, a rotary sleeve is arranged between the lower baffle plate and the upper baffle plate, a driving rod is arranged at the lower portion of the rotary sleeve, the other end of the driving rod is connected with the balancing weight, an annular gear is arranged at the upper portion of the rotary sleeve, a rotary motor is arranged on the installation rod through a support, a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary motor, and the annular gear is meshed with the driving gear.
10. The apparatus for collectively storing paraffin embedding cassettes as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the mounting rod is provided with a six-axis gyroscope and a second controller, and the second controller is in signal connection with the rotating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010510137.7A CN111634555A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Centralized storage device for paraffin embedding boxes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010510137.7A CN111634555A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Centralized storage device for paraffin embedding boxes |
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|---|---|
| CN111634555A true CN111634555A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010510137.7A Withdrawn CN111634555A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Centralized storage device for paraffin embedding boxes |
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Application publication date: 20200908 |