CN111634155A - Underwater emergency self-rescue hub - Google Patents
Underwater emergency self-rescue hub Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111634155A CN111634155A CN202010513840.3A CN202010513840A CN111634155A CN 111634155 A CN111634155 A CN 111634155A CN 202010513840 A CN202010513840 A CN 202010513840A CN 111634155 A CN111634155 A CN 111634155A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- cavity
- shaft
- wall body
- chemical
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B19/00—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group
- B60B19/06—Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group with compartments for fluid, packing or loading material; Buoyant wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0016—Fall in water
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an underwater emergency self-rescue wheel hub which comprises a base body, wherein the base body is provided with five supporting columns, the base body is positioned between the supporting columns and is provided with five supporting sheets, a motor is arranged in the middle of the base body, a transmission cavity is formed in the right side of the base body, five standard fixing holes are formed in the center of the base body, and a sealing gasket is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixing hole.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent traffic, in particular to an underwater emergency self-rescue hub.
Background
In the traffic accident of the automobile, the survival rate of the automobile falling into water is very low, the automobile driver usually drives with wine due to fatigue driving, the speed of the automobile is fast, the automobile door is difficult to open after the automobile falls into water, and some drivers are flustered and difficult to think rationally to waste self-rescue time, so the automatic self-rescue equipment after falling into water is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an underwater emergency self-rescue wheel hub, and overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to an underwater emergency self-rescue wheel hub, which comprises a base body, wherein the base body is provided with five supporting columns, the base body is provided with five supporting columns between the supporting columns, a motor is arranged in the middle of the base body, the right side of the base body is provided with a transmission cavity, the center of the base body is provided with five standard fixing holes, the right side of each fixing hole is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket, a bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, a shaft of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the shaft of the motor, the side wall of the transmission cavity is provided with five through holes, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in each through hole, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, the rotating shaft is provided with threads, five sliding grooves are arranged on, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding groove, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft, a fixed block is arranged on the right side of the sliding block, a shaft is arranged on the fixed block, a first rod is arranged on the shaft in a rotating mode, the base body is located on the outer side of the sliding groove and provided with five movable grooves, a second shaft is arranged in the wall body of the movable grooves in the front and at the back, a second rod is arranged in the second shaft in a rotating mode, a third shaft is arranged in the middle of the second rod and is connected with the first rod in a rotating mode, a tire is arranged on the outer side of the base body, a high-pressure cavity mechanism is arranged in the supporting column and used for storing high-pressure gas and releasing the gas into a designated cavity, a chemical reaction mechanism is arranged on the supporting sheet and used for generating a large amount of gas through chemical reaction and releasing, the flexible material right side end is fixedly provided with a movable plate, the center of the right side end face of the movable plate is provided with a pressure sensor, the outer side of the movable plate is provided with six containing cavities, the wall body in the containing cavities is provided with a threaded through hole, the movable plate is positioned in the containing cavities and is provided with six circular grooves, the circular grooves are internally provided with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism can complete rotary telescopic motion, the telescopic mechanism comprises cylindrical sliding blocks movably arranged in the circular grooves, the outer sides of the circular sliding blocks are fixedly provided with threaded rods, the outer sides of the threaded rods are provided with fixed rods, the outer sides of the fixed rods are fixedly provided with water striking plates, springs are arranged between the cylindrical sliding blocks and the wall body outside the circular grooves, the wall body on the left side of the circular grooves is provided with clamping switches, the cylindrical sliding blocks can be clamped by the clamping switches, the wall body on the, the fly leaf is located the air outlet inboard is equipped with the second spout, it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the second spout, second slider left side is equipped with the fourth axis, the fourth axis with the second pole rotates to be connected, the inboard fixed first switch that is equipped with of second spout, the fixed second switch that is equipped with in the second spout outside.
Further, the screens switch includes the switch slot in the wall body of circular slot left side, the fixed electro-magnet that is equipped with in switch slot left side, slide in the switch slot and establish the switch slide block, the electro-magnet with be equipped with switch spring between the switch slide block, the fixed switch head that is equipped with of switch slide block right-hand member face, the wall body of circular slot left side is equipped with the switch and keeps away the dead slot.
Further, high-pressure chamber mechanism includes the high-pressure gas chamber that is equipped with in the support column, the base member is located the high-pressure gas chamber outside is equipped with first gas switch, the high-pressure gas chamber with the tire passes through first gas switch and connects, high-pressure gas intracavity side is equipped with air inlet switch, high-pressure gas chamber right side is equipped with the gas switch of second, the gas switch right side of second is equipped with the check valve, the single-way valve intercommunication the movable groove.
Further, the chemical reaction mechanism comprises a chemical cavity arranged on the supporting sheet, an activating body is arranged on the outer side of the chemical cavity, an air outlet is formed in the right side of the chemical cavity, and after the activating body is triggered, chemical raw materials in the chemical cavity can be activated to generate a large amount of gas.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by using the invention, after a vehicle falls into water, the buoyancy device is popped out of the outer side of the hub without personnel participation after the water pressure is automatically detected, the vehicle is lifted at the first time, the vehicle is prevented from falling into the water bottom, the rapid automatic rescue is carried out, the water-skiing device is popped out, if the vehicle is not flamed out, the vehicle can be controlled to swim to the safety field close to the bank, and in addition, in the scene of urban ponding, the buoyancy device can be actively popped out in order to prevent the engine of the vehicle from flamed out and intaking.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescoping mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the position switch in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine figures 1-5 a wheel hub promptly saves oneself under water, including base member 10, base member 10 is equipped with five support columns 52, base member 10 is located and is equipped with five backing sheets 53 between the support column 52, be equipped with motor 12 in the middle of the base member 10, base member 10 right side is equipped with transmission chamber 20, base member 10 center is equipped with five standard fixed orificess 11, fixed orifices 11 right side is fixed and is equipped with sealed pad 51, it is equipped with bevel gear 19 to rotate in the transmission chamber 20, bevel gear 19's axle with the axle fixed connection of motor 12, transmission chamber 20 lateral wall is equipped with five through-holes 22, it is equipped with axis of rotation 23 to rotate in the through-hole 22, axis of rotation 23 one end is fixed and is equipped with second bevel gear 21, second bevel gear 21 and bevel gear 19 meshing, be equipped with the screw thread on the axis of rotation 23, the sliding groove 32 is communicated with the through hole 22, a sliding block 24 is arranged in the sliding groove 32 in a sliding manner, a threaded hole is formed in the sliding block 24, the rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the sliding groove 32, the sliding block 24 is in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 23, a fixing block 25 is arranged on the right side of the sliding block 24, a shaft 26 is arranged on the fixing block 25, a first rod 27 is arranged on the shaft 26 in a rotating manner, the base 10 is positioned on the outer side of the sliding groove 32 and provided with five movable grooves 30, a second shaft 29 is arranged in the front wall body and the rear wall body of each movable groove 30, the second shaft 29 is provided with a second rod 35 in a rotating manner, a third shaft 49 is arranged in the middle of each second rod 35, the third shaft 49 is connected with the first rod 27 in a rotating manner, a tire 15 is arranged on the outer side of the base 10, a high-pressure cavity mechanism 300 is arranged in the supporting, the chemical reaction mechanism 400 generates a large amount of gas through chemical reaction and releases the gas into a designated cavity, the right side of the substrate 10 is fixedly provided with a flexible material 18, the flexible material 18 can be stressed and expanded, the right end of the flexible material 18 is fixedly provided with a movable plate 65, the center of the right end face of the movable plate 65 is provided with a pressure sensor 31, the outer side of the movable plate 65 is provided with six containing cavities 39, the inner side wall bodies of the containing cavities 39 are provided with threaded through holes 42, the movable plate 65 is positioned at the inner side of the containing cavities 39 and provided with six circular grooves 50, the circular grooves 50 are provided with a telescopic mechanism 200, the telescopic mechanism 200 can complete rotary telescopic movement, the telescopic mechanism 200 comprises cylindrical sliding blocks 43 movably arranged in the circular grooves 50, the outer side of each circular sliding block 43 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 40, the outer side of each threaded rod 40 is provided with a fixing rod 38, cylinder slider 43 with be equipped with spring 41 between the wall body of the circular slot 50 outside, be equipped with screens switch 100 in the wall body of the circular slot 50 left side, screens switch 100 can block cylinder slider 43, the wall body of the circular slot 50 inside is equipped with air outlet 36, air outlet 36 intercommunication circular slot 50, the fly leaf 65 is located 36 inboard of air outlet is equipped with second spout 32, it is equipped with second slider 33 to slide in the second spout 32, second slider 33 left side is equipped with fourth shaft 34, fourth shaft 34 with second pole 35 rotates to be connected, the inboard fixed first switch 54 that is equipped with of second spout 32, the fixed second switch 55 that is equipped with in the second spout 32 outside.
Beneficially, screens switch 100 includes switch slot 45 in the wall body of circular slot 50 left side, the fixed electro-magnet 46 that is equipped with in switch slot 45 left side, slide in switch slot 45 and establish switch slider 48, electro-magnet 46 with be equipped with switch spring 47 between the switch slider 48, the fixed switch head 61 that is equipped with of switch slider right-hand member face, the wall body of circular slot 50 left side is equipped with switch clearance groove 44.
Beneficially, high pressure chamber mechanism 300 includes high pressure gas chamber 14 that is equipped with in the support column 52, base member 10 is located the high pressure gas chamber 14 outside is equipped with first gas switch 16, high pressure gas chamber 14 with tire 15 is connected through first gas switch 16, high pressure gas chamber 14 inboard is equipped with air inlet switch 13, high pressure gas chamber 14 right side is equipped with second gas switch 17, second gas switch 17 right side is equipped with check valve 56, check valve 56 communicates movable tank 30.
Advantageously, the chemical reaction mechanism 400 comprises a chemical cavity 57 formed in the support plate 53, an activating body 59 is arranged outside the chemical cavity 57, an air outlet 58 is formed in the right side of the chemical cavity 57, and the activating body 59 can activate the chemical raw materials in the chemical cavity 57 to generate a large amount of gas after being triggered.
The working steps are as follows: the device is fixed on a power shaft of an automobile through a fixing hole 11, when the automobile is in danger and sinks into water, a pressure sensor 31 activates a motor 12, the motor 12 rotates to drive a bevel gear 19 to rotate, the bevel gear 19 drives a rotating shaft 23 to rotate through a second bevel gear 21, the rotating shaft 23 drives a sliding block 24 to move outwards, the sliding block 24 drives a second rod 35 to rotate through a first rod 27, the second rod 35 drives a second sliding block 33 to move downwards and pushes a movable plate 65 to move rightwards; when the second sliding block 33 contacts the first switch 54, the motor 12 stops rotating, the activating body 59 is started, the chemical raw materials in the chemical cavity 57 are activated, a large amount of gas is generated and released into the cavity formed by the flexible material 18, the second gas switch 17 is started, the first gas switch 16 is started, and the high-pressure gas in the high-pressure gas cavity 14 and the high-pressure gas in the tire 15 are all released into the cavity formed by the flexible material 18, so that the high-pressure gas and the high-pressure gas are expanded violently, the volume of the high-pressure gas is enlarged, and the automobile floats; when the air pressure in the cavity formed by the flexible material 18 is enough large, the cylindrical sliding block 43 is pushed, the cylindrical sliding block 43 drives the fixing rod 38 to rotate outwards through the threaded rod 40, the fixing rod 38 drives the paddle 37 to rotate outwards, the paddle moves out of the containing cavity 39, the clamping switch 100 clamps the main cylindrical sliding block 43, and at the moment, if an automobile engine can run, the paddle 37 is driven to rotate through an automobile power shaft.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an urgent wheel hub of saving oneself under water, includes the base member, its characterized in that: the base body is provided with five support columns, the base body is provided with five support sheets between the support columns, a motor is arranged in the middle of the base body, the right side of the base body is provided with a transmission cavity, the center of the base body is provided with five standard fixing holes, the right side of each fixing hole is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket, a bevel gear is arranged in the transmission cavity in a rotating manner, a shaft of the bevel gear is fixedly connected with the shaft of the motor, the side wall of the transmission cavity is provided with five through holes, a rotating shaft is arranged in each through hole in a rotating manner, one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, threads are arranged on the rotating shaft, five sliding grooves are arranged on the outer sides of the through holes and communicated with the through holes, sliding, the slider right side is equipped with the fixed block, be equipped with the axle on the fixed block, the axle rotates and is equipped with first pole, the base member is located the spout outside is equipped with five movable grooves, be equipped with the secondary shaft in the wall body around the movable groove, the secondary shaft rotates and is equipped with the second pole, be equipped with the third axle in the middle of the second pole, the third axle with the first pole rotates to be connected, state the base member outside and be equipped with the tire, be equipped with high-pressure chamber mechanism in the support column, high-pressure chamber mechanism stores high-pressure gas and releases gas to appointed chamber in, the support sheet is equipped with chemical reaction mechanism, chemical reaction mechanism produces a large amount of gas through chemical reaction and releases to appointed cavity in, the fixed flexible material that is equipped with in base member right side, flexible material ability atress inflation, the end fixing in flexible material right side is equipped with the fly leaf, the outer side of the movable plate is provided with six containing cavities, the inner side wall body of each containing cavity is provided with a through hole with threads, the movable plate is positioned in the containing cavity and is provided with six circular grooves, the circular grooves are internally provided with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism can complete rotary telescopic motion, the telescopic mechanism comprises a cylindrical sliding block movably arranged in the circular grooves, the outer sides of the cylindrical sliding blocks are fixedly provided with threaded rods, the outer sides of the threaded rods are provided with fixing rods, the outer sides of the fixing rods are fixedly provided with striking plates, springs are arranged between the cylindrical sliding blocks and the outer side wall body of the circular grooves, the left side wall body of the circular grooves is provided with a clamping switch, the clamping switch can clamp the cylindrical sliding blocks, the inner side wall body of the circular grooves is provided with air outlets, the air outlets are communicated with the circular grooves, the movable plate is positioned at the inner side of the air outlets and is, the second slider left side is equipped with the fourth shaft, the fourth shaft with the second pole rotates to be connected, the inboard fixed first switch that is equipped with of second spout, the fixed second switch that is equipped with in the second spout outside.
2. An underwater emergency self-rescue hub as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screens switch includes the switch slot in the wall body of circular slot left side, the fixed electro-magnet that is equipped with in switch slot left side, slide in the switch slot and establish the switch slide block, the electro-magnet with be equipped with switch spring between the switch slide block, the fixed switch head that is equipped with of switch slide block right-hand member face, wall body of circular slot left side is equipped with the switch and keeps away the dead slot.
3. An underwater emergency self-rescue hub as claimed in claim 1, wherein: high-pressure chamber mechanism includes the high-pressure gas chamber that is equipped with in the support column, the base member is located the high-pressure gas chamber outside is equipped with first gas switch, the high-pressure gas chamber with the tire passes through first gas switch and connects, high-pressure gas intracavity side is equipped with air inlet switch, high-pressure gas chamber right side is equipped with the gaseous switch of second, the gaseous switch right side of second is equipped with the check valve, the single file valve intercommunication the movable groove.
4. An underwater emergency self-rescue hub as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chemical reaction mechanism comprises a chemical cavity arranged on the supporting sheet, an activating body is arranged on the outer side of the chemical cavity, an air outlet is formed in the right side of the chemical cavity, and after the activating body is triggered, chemical raw materials in the chemical cavity can be activated to generate a large amount of gas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010513840.3A CN111634155A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Underwater emergency self-rescue hub |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010513840.3A CN111634155A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Underwater emergency self-rescue hub |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111634155A true CN111634155A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72326225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010513840.3A Withdrawn CN111634155A (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Underwater emergency self-rescue hub |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111634155A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109987047A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-09 | 朱育明 | A kind of new-energy automobile anti-flooding air bag device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-08 CN CN202010513840.3A patent/CN111634155A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109987047A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-09 | 朱育明 | A kind of new-energy automobile anti-flooding air bag device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200908 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |