CN111632966B - High-pressure water jet cleaning equipment and cleaning method for pipeline - Google Patents

High-pressure water jet cleaning equipment and cleaning method for pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111632966B
CN111632966B CN202010501286.7A CN202010501286A CN111632966B CN 111632966 B CN111632966 B CN 111632966B CN 202010501286 A CN202010501286 A CN 202010501286A CN 111632966 B CN111632966 B CN 111632966B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
pipeline
annular
annular plate
mounting
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CN202010501286.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111632966A (en
Inventor
袁鹏
张洪超
张祥儒
胡列
张庆
赵毛毛
宋凯真
牛敬杰
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China National Chemical Engineering Sixth Construction Co Ltd
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China National Chemical Engineering Sixth Construction Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0433Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided exclusively with fluid jets as cleaning tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0436Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/045Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices being rotated while moved, e.g. flexible rotating shaft or "snake"

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to a pipeline high-pressure water jet cleaning device and a cleaning method, aiming at the problem that the inside of a pipeline is inconvenient to clean effectively in the prior art, the invention provides a scheme which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a water tank and a vertical plate are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a mounting column is slidably arranged at one side of the vertical plate, one side of each mounting column is fixedly provided with one side of two bearing plates, the other side of each bearing plate is fixedly provided with a hollow circular plate, the circular plate is provided with a plurality of spray holes, one side of the circular plate is fixedly communicated with one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with a high-pressure pump. Thereby the inside of the pipeline can be cleaned more effectively.

Description

High-pressure water jet cleaning equipment and cleaning method for pipeline
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to pipeline high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment and a cleaning method.
Background
The high-pressure water jet cleaning is to use a high-pressure pump to pump high-pressure water, the high-pressure water reaches a nozzle through a certain pipeline, then the high-pressure low-flow water is converted into high-pressure high-flow-rate jet, and the high-pressure high-flow-rate jet continuously acts on the surface to be cleaned with high impact kinetic energy of the high-pressure high-flow-rate jet, so that scales fall off, and the cleaning purpose is finally realized.
In the prior art, a high-pressure water jet cleaning mode is inconvenient for effectively cleaning the interior of a pipeline, so that a high-pressure water jet cleaning device and a cleaning method for the pipeline are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the interior of a pipeline is inconvenient to clean effectively in the prior art, and provides high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment and a cleaning method for the pipeline.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
pipeline high pressure water jet cleaning equipment, including the mounting panel, water tank and riser are installed at the top of mounting panel, one side slidable mounting of riser has the erection column, one side fixed mounting of erection column has one side of two loading boards, the opposite side fixed mounting of two loading boards has same hollow plectane, a plurality of orifices have been seted up on the plectane, the fixed intercommunication in one side of plectane has the one end of hose, the other end fixedly connected with high-pressure pump of hose, the water inlet and the fixed intercommunication of water tank of high-pressure pump, the outside of erection column is rotated and is installed first annular slab, the outside fixed mounting of first annular slab has the installation piece that two symmetries set up, the equal slidable mounting in the outside of two installation pieces has the connecting block, the equal fixed mounting.
Preferably, two cross rods are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, the two cross rods are both connected with the mounting column in a sliding manner, a through hole is formed in the mounting column, one end of the hose penetrates through the through hole, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting column, a screw rod is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the double-shaft motor and in threaded connection with the fixing plate, a gear is fixedly installed on the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor, a rotating hole is formed in the top of the mounting plate, a rotating seat is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a guide round hole is formed in the vertical plate, one end of the hose, the fixed cover in the outside of bearing the weight of the axle is equipped with drive gear, and the outside fixed mounting of erection column has the carrier block, and one side fixed mounting of carrier block has the driving rack, and the driving rack meshes with drive gear mutually.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of first annular plate has the second annular plate, and the inner wall of second annular plate is equipped with the annular tooth, and the gear meshes with the annular tooth mutually, and the outside slidable mounting of erection column has the third annular plate, and one side of third annular plate articulates the one end that has two catch bars, and the other end of two catch bars rotates with two connecting blocks respectively to be connected, and the opposite side fixed mounting of third annular plate has the fourth annular plate, and the ring channel has been seted up in the outside of fourth annular plate.
Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of one of the two bearing plates, a push-pull block is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the electric push rod, and two sides of the push-pull block are respectively in sliding connection with inner walls of two sides of the annular groove.
Preferably, the outside fixed mounting of erection column has two arc pieces, and annular spread groove has been seted up to the inner wall of first annular plate, and two guide ways have been seted up to the inner wall sliding connection of arc piece and annular spread groove, one side of first annular plate, and equal slidable mounting has the guide bar in two guide ways, the one end of two guide bars all with one side fixed connection of third annular plate.
Preferably, a water replenishing opening is formed in the top of one side of the water tank, a moving seat is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving seat.
Preferably, the top of the movable seat is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the groove is fixedly provided with two first cylinders, and output shafts of the two first cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the both sides of removing the seat are equal fixed mounting has the second cylinder, and equal fixed mounting has fixed frame on the output shaft of two second cylinders, and a plurality of gyro wheels all are located the inboard of fixed frame.
Preferably, a thread groove is formed in one side of the fixing plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the thread groove, two circular grooves are formed in one side of the mounting column, and the outer sides of the two cross rods are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two circular grooves respectively.
The invention also provides a high-pressure water jet cleaning method for the pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, moving a moving seat to the side of a pipeline to be cleaned through rollers, pushing a fixed frame to move downwards through two second cylinders, enabling four rollers to leave the ground, driving a mounting plate to move upwards through two first cylinders, and further adjusting the heights of two cleaning brushes;
s2: the push-pull block is pushed by the electric push rod to slide rightwards, the push-pull block drives the fourth annular plate to slide rightwards, the fourth annular plate drives the third annular plate to move, the third annular plate drives one ends of the two push rods to move, the two push rods drive the two connecting blocks to be away from each other, the two cleaning brushes are driven by the two connecting blocks to be away from each other, and then the positions of the two cleaning brushes are adjusted according to the size of a pipeline;
s3: the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor drive the gear and the screw rod, the rotation of the screw rod reversely pushes the double-shaft motor to slide leftwards, so that the mounting column is driven to slide leftwards, the circular plate and the cleaning brushes extend into the pipeline, the gear drives the annular teeth to rotate, the annular teeth drive the second annular plate to rotate, the second annular plate drives the first annular plate to rotate, the first annular plate drives the two mounting blocks to rotate, the two mounting blocks drive the two connecting blocks to rotate, and the two cleaning brushes are driven to rotate;
s4: water is extracted by a high-pressure pump, enters a circular plate through a hose and is sprayed out through a plurality of spray holes, the interior of the pipeline is cleaned by high-pressure water jet, and the interior of the pipeline is scrubbed by matching with a cleaning brush;
s5: the bearing block is driven to move through the movement of the mounting column, the bearing block drives the transmission rack to move, the transmission rack drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the bearing shaft to rotate, and the bearing shaft drives the water tank to rotate, so that the hose is collected and released.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the scheme, the push-pull block is pushed by the electric push rod to slide rightwards, the push-pull block drives the fourth annular plate to slide rightwards, the fourth annular plate drives the third annular plate to move, the third annular plate drives one ends of the two push rods to move, the two push rods drive the two connecting blocks to be away from each other, the two cleaning brushes are driven by the two connecting blocks to be away from each other, and then the positions of the two cleaning brushes are adjusted according to the size of a pipeline, so that the pipeline cleaning device can adapt to pipelines with different sizes;
according to the scheme, the mounting columns slide leftwards, the circular plate and the cleaning brushes extend into the pipeline, the gear drives the annular teeth to rotate, the annular teeth drive the second annular plate to rotate, the second annular plate drives the first annular plate to rotate, the first annular plate drives the two mounting blocks to rotate, the two mounting blocks drive the two connecting blocks to rotate, the two cleaning brushes are driven to rotate, water enters the circular plate through the hose, is sprayed out through the plurality of spray holes, high-pressure water jet cleaning is carried out on the interior of the pipeline, the cleaning brushes are matched to scrub the interior of the pipeline, and therefore the interior of the pipeline can be cleaned more effectively;
the pipeline cleaning device can adjust the positions of the two cleaning brushes, can adapt to pipelines with different sizes, and can clean the interior of the pipeline more effectively by cleaning the interior of the pipeline with high-pressure water jet and matching with the cleaning brushes to scrub the interior of the pipeline.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-pressure water jet cleaning device for pipelines, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of the high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment for the pipeline provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a circular plate of the high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment for pipelines according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth annular plate and a push-pull block of the high-pressure water jet cleaning apparatus for pipes according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a second annular plate, annular teeth and gear connection of the high-pressure water jet cleaning device for the pipeline.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a cross rod 3, a mounting column 4, a hose 5, a circular plate 6, spray holes 7, a bearing plate 8, a first annular plate 9, a mounting block 10, a connecting block 11, a cleaning brush 12, a second annular plate 13, annular teeth 14, a double-shaft motor 15, a gear 16, a fixing plate 17, a screw 18, a guide rod 19, a third annular plate 20, a push rod 21, a fourth annular plate 22, an annular groove 23, an electric push rod 24, a push-pull block 25, a water tank 26, a high-pressure pump 27, a movable seat 28, a first cylinder 29, a water replenishing opening 30, a roller 31, a vertical plate 32, a guide roller 33, a bearing shaft 34, a bearing block 35, a transmission rack 36, a transmission gear 37, a rotary seat 38, a rotary hole 39 and a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, pipeline high pressure water jet cleaning equipment, including mounting panel 1, water tank 26 and riser 2 are installed at the top of mounting panel 1, one side slidable mounting of riser 2 has erection column 4, one side fixed mounting of erection column 4 has one side of two loading boards 8, the opposite side fixed mounting of two loading boards 8 has same hollow plectane 6, a plurality of orifices 7 have been seted up on plectane 6, the fixed intercommunication in one side of plectane 6 has the one end of hose 5, the other end fixedly connected with high-pressure pump 27 of hose 5, the water inlet and the fixed intercommunication of water tank 26 of high-pressure pump 27, the outside of erection column 4 is rotated and is installed first annular slab 9, the outside fixed mounting of first annular slab 9 has the installation piece 10 of two symmetry settings, the equal slidable mounting in the outside of two installation pieces 10 has connecting block 11, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two connecting.
In the invention, two cross rods 3 are fixedly arranged on one side of a vertical plate 2, the two cross rods 3 are both connected with an installation column 4 in a sliding manner, a through hole is arranged on the installation column 4, one end of a hose 5 penetrates through the through hole, a fixed plate 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 2, a double-shaft motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the installation column 4, a screw 18 is fixedly arranged on one output shaft of the double-shaft motor 15, the screw 18 is in threaded connection with the fixed plate 17, a gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor 15, a rotating hole 39 is arranged on the top of the installation plate 1, a rotating seat 38 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole 39, the top of the rotating seat 38 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a water tank 26, a vertical plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the top of the installation plate 1, a, the hose 5 contacts with two guide rollers 33, a bearing shaft 34 is fixedly mounted at the top of the water tank 26, a transmission gear 37 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bearing shaft 34, a bearing block 35 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting column 4, a transmission rack 36 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bearing block 35, and the transmission rack 36 is meshed with the transmission gear 37.
According to the invention, a second annular plate 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of a first annular plate 9, annular teeth 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the second annular plate 13, a gear 16 is meshed with the annular teeth 14, a third annular plate 20 is slidably arranged on the outer side of a mounting column 4, one side of the third annular plate 20 is hinged with one ends of two push rods 21, the other ends of the two push rods 21 are respectively rotatably connected with two connecting blocks 11, a fourth annular plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the third annular plate 20, and an annular groove 23 is formed in the outer side of the fourth annular plate 22.
In the invention, the top of one bearing plate 8 of the two bearing plates 8 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 24, the output shaft of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly provided with a push-pull block 25, and two sides of the push-pull block 25 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the annular groove 23 in a sliding manner.
In the invention, two arc-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting column 4, an annular connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first annular plate 9, the arc-shaped blocks are connected with the inner wall of the annular connecting groove in a sliding manner, two guide grooves are formed in one side of the first annular plate 9, guide rods 19 are arranged in the two guide grooves in a sliding manner, and one ends of the two guide rods 19 are fixedly connected with one side of the third annular plate 20.
In the invention, a water replenishing port 30 is arranged at the top of one side of the water tank 26, a movable seat 28 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and a plurality of rollers 31 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 28.
In the invention, the top of the movable seat 28 is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the groove is fixedly provided with two first cylinders 29, and the output shafts of the two first cylinders 29 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 1.
In the present invention, the second cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the moving base 28, the fixing frames are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two second cylinders, and the plurality of rollers 31 are located inside the fixing frames.
In the invention, one side of the fixing plate 17 is provided with a thread groove, the screw rod 18 is in threaded connection with the thread groove, one side of the mounting column 4 is provided with two circular grooves, and the outer sides of the two cross rods 3 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two circular grooves.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, pipeline high pressure water jet cleaning equipment, including mounting panel 1, water tank 26 and riser 2 are installed at the top of mounting panel 1, one side slidable mounting of riser 2 has erection column 4, one side of erection column 4 has one side of two loading boards 8 through bolt fixed mounting, the opposite side of two loading boards 8 has same hollow plectane 6 through bolt fixed mounting, a plurality of orifices 7 have been seted up on plectane 6, the fixed intercommunication in one side of plectane 6 has the one end of hose 5, the other end fixedly connected with high-pressure pump 27 of hose 5, the water inlet and the fixed intercommunication of water tank 26 of high-pressure pump 27, first annular slab 9 is installed in the outside rotation of erection column 4, there are two installation pieces 10 that the symmetry set up in the outside of first annular slab 9 through bolt fixed mounting, the equal slidable mounting in the outside of two installation pieces 10 has connecting block 11, the one side that two connecting blocks 11 kept away.
In the invention, two cross rods 3 are fixedly arranged on one side of a vertical plate 2 through bolts, the two cross rods 3 are both connected with an installation column 4 in a sliding way, a through hole is arranged on the installation column 4, one end of a hose 5 penetrates through the through hole, a fixed plate 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 2 through bolts, a double-shaft motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the installation column 4 through bolts, a screw 18 is fixedly arranged on one output shaft of the double-shaft motor 15 through bolts, the screw 18 is in threaded connection with the fixed plate 17, a gear 16 is fixedly arranged on the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor 15 through bolts, the double-shaft motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate, a rotating hole 39 is arranged on the top of an installation plate 1, a rotating seat 38 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole 39, the top of the rotating seat 38 is fixedly connected with, the one end of hose 5 runs through direction round hole 40, and two guide rolls 33 are installed in the rotation of one side of riser 2, and hose 5 contacts with two guide rolls 33, and the top fixed mounting of water tank 26 has bearing shaft 34, and the fixed cover in the outside of bearing shaft 34 is equipped with drive gear 37, and the outside fixed mounting of erection column 4 has carrier block 35, and one side fixed mounting of carrier block 35 has driving rack 36, and driving rack 36 meshes with drive gear 37 mutually.
According to the invention, a second annular plate 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of a first annular plate 9 through a bolt, annular teeth 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the second annular plate 13, a gear 16 is meshed with the annular teeth 14, a third annular plate 20 is slidably arranged on the outer side of a mounting column 4, one side of the third annular plate 20 is hinged with one ends of two push rods 21, the other ends of the two push rods 21 are respectively rotatably connected with two connecting blocks 11, a fourth annular plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the third annular plate 20 through a bolt, an annular groove 23 is formed in the outer side of the fourth annular plate 22, and the gear 16 is matched with the annular gear 14 to enable the second annular plate 13 to rotate.
In the invention, the top of one bearing plate 8 of the two bearing plates 8 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 24 through a bolt, an output shaft of the electric push rod 24 is fixedly provided with a push-pull block 25 through a bolt, two sides of the push-pull block 25 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the annular groove 23 in a sliding manner, and the fourth annular plate 22 can be driven to move through the movement of the push-pull block 25.
According to the invention, two arc-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting column 4 through bolts, an annular connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first annular plate 9, the arc-shaped blocks are connected with the inner wall of the annular connecting groove in a sliding manner, two guide grooves are formed in one side of the first annular plate 9, guide rods 19 are slidably arranged in the two guide grooves, one ends of the two guide rods 19 are fixedly connected with one side of the third annular plate 20, and the guide rods 19 and the guide grooves enable the third annular plate 20 to move horizontally.
In the invention, a water replenishing port 30 is arranged at the top of one side of the water tank 26, a moving seat 28 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a plurality of rollers 31 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the moving seat 28, and the rollers 31 are arranged to facilitate the moving of the moving seat 28.
In the invention, the top of the movable seat 28 is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the groove is fixedly provided with two first cylinders 29 through bolts, the output shafts of the two first cylinders 29 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and the first cylinders 29 drive the mounting plate 1 to move.
In the present invention, the second cylinders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the movable base 28 through bolts, the fixed frames are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two second cylinders through bolts, and the plurality of rollers 31 are located on the inner sides of the fixed frames.
In the invention, one side of the fixing plate 17 is provided with a thread groove, the screw rod 18 is in threaded connection with the thread groove, one side of the mounting column 4 is provided with two circular grooves, and the outer sides of the two cross rods 3 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two circular grooves.
The embodiment also provides a high-pressure water jet cleaning method for the pipeline, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the moving seat 28 is moved to the side of a pipeline to be cleaned through the rollers 31, the fixed frame is pushed to move downwards through the two second cylinders, the four rollers 31 are separated from the ground, the mounting plate 1 is driven to move upwards through the two first cylinders 29, and then the heights of the two cleaning brushes 12 are adjusted;
s2: the push-pull block 25 is pushed by the electric push rod 24 to slide rightwards, the push-pull block 25 drives the fourth annular plate 22 to slide rightwards, the fourth annular plate 22 drives the third annular plate 20 to move, the third annular plate 20 drives one ends of the two push rods 21 to move, the two push rods 21 drive the two connecting blocks 11 to be away from each other, the two cleaning brushes 12 are driven by the two connecting blocks 11 to be away from each other, and then the positions of the two cleaning brushes 12 are adjusted according to the size of a pipeline;
s3: the gear 16 and the screw 18 are driven by two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 15, the rotation of the screw 18 can reversely push the double-shaft motor 15 to slide leftwards, and further drive the mounting column 4 to slide leftwards, so that the circular plate 6 and the cleaning brush 12 extend into a pipeline, the gear 16 drives the annular teeth 14 to rotate, the annular teeth 14 drive the second annular plate 13 to rotate, the second annular plate 13 drives the first annular plate 9 to rotate, the first annular plate 9 drives the two mounting blocks 10 to rotate, the two mounting blocks 10 drive the two connecting blocks 11 to rotate, and further drive the two cleaning brushes 12 to rotate;
s4: water is extracted by a high-pressure pump 27, enters a circular plate 6 through a hose 5 and is sprayed out through a plurality of spray holes 7, the interior of the pipeline is cleaned by high-pressure water jet, and the interior of the pipeline is scrubbed by matching with a cleaning brush 12;
s5: the bearing block 35 is driven to move through the movement of the mounting column 4, the bearing block 35 drives the transmission rack 36 to move, the transmission rack 36 drives the transmission gear 37 to rotate, the transmission gear 37 drives the bearing shaft 34 to rotate, and the bearing shaft 34 drives the water tank 26 to rotate, so that the hose 5 is collected and released.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment for the pipeline comprises a mounting plate and is characterized in that a water tank and a vertical plate are mounted at the top of the mounting plate, a mounting column is slidably mounted on one side of the vertical plate, one side of the mounting column and one side of two bearing plates are fixedly mounted, a hollow circular plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the two bearing plates, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the circular plate, one side of the circular plate is fixedly communicated with one end of a hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with a high-pressure pump, a water inlet of the high-pressure pump is fixedly communicated with the water tank, a first annular plate is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the mounting column, two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first annular plate, connecting blocks are slidably mounted on the;
two cross rods are fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, the two cross rods are both connected with the mounting column in a sliding manner, a through hole is formed in the mounting column, one end of the hose penetrates through the through hole, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, a double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting column, a screw rod is fixedly installed on one output shaft of the double-shaft motor and in threaded connection with the fixed plate, a gear is fixedly installed on the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor, a rotating hole is formed in the top of the mounting plate, a rotating seat is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the top of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a guide round hole is formed in the vertical plate, one end of the hose penetrates through the guide round hole, the outer side of the mounting column is fixedly provided with a bearing block, one side of the bearing block is fixedly provided with a transmission rack, and the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear.
2. The high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment for the pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second annular plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first annular plate, annular teeth are arranged on the inner wall of the second annular plate, a gear is meshed with the annular teeth, a third annular plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the mounting column, one side of the third annular plate is hinged to one ends of two push rods, the other ends of the two push rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the two connecting blocks, a fourth annular plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the third annular plate, and an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the fourth annular plate.
3. The high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment for the pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top of one of the two bearing plates, a push-pull block is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the electric push rod, and two sides of the push-pull block are respectively connected with inner walls of two sides of the annular groove in a sliding manner.
4. The high-pressure water jet cleaning device for the pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein two arc-shaped blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting column, an annular connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first annular plate, the arc-shaped blocks are slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular connecting groove, two guide grooves are formed in one side of the first annular plate, guide rods are slidably mounted in the two guide grooves, and one ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with one side of the third annular plate.
5. The high-pressure water jet cleaning device for the pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water replenishing port is formed in the top of one side of the water tank, a moving seat is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving seat.
6. The high-pressure water jet cleaning device for the pipeline as claimed in claim 5, wherein a groove is formed in the top of the movable seat, two first cylinders are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, and output shafts of the two first cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate.
7. The high-pressure water jet cleaning device for the pipeline as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second cylinders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the moving seat, the fixing frames are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two second cylinders, and the plurality of rollers are positioned on the inner sides of the fixing frames.
8. The high-pressure water jet cleaning equipment for the pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein a threaded groove is formed in one side of the fixing plate, the screw is in threaded connection with the threaded groove, two circular grooves are formed in one side of the mounting column, and the outer sides of the two cross rods are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two circular grooves.
9. The cleaning method of the high pressure water jet cleaning equipment for the pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, moving a moving seat to the side of a pipeline to be cleaned through rollers, pushing a fixed frame to move downwards through two second cylinders, enabling four rollers to leave the ground, driving a mounting plate to move upwards through two first cylinders, and further adjusting the heights of two cleaning brushes;
s2: the push-pull block is pushed by the electric push rod to slide rightwards, the push-pull block drives the fourth annular plate to slide rightwards, the fourth annular plate drives the third annular plate to move, the third annular plate drives one ends of the two push rods to move, the two push rods drive the two connecting blocks to be away from each other, the two cleaning brushes are driven by the two connecting blocks to be away from each other, and then the positions of the two cleaning brushes are adjusted according to the size of a pipeline;
s3: the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor drive the gear and the screw rod, the rotation of the screw rod reversely pushes the double-shaft motor to slide leftwards, so that the mounting column is driven to slide leftwards, the circular plate and the cleaning brushes extend into the pipeline, the gear drives the annular teeth to rotate, the annular teeth drive the second annular plate to rotate, the second annular plate drives the first annular plate to rotate, the first annular plate drives the two mounting blocks to rotate, the two mounting blocks drive the two connecting blocks to rotate, and the two cleaning brushes are driven to rotate;
s4: water is extracted by a high-pressure pump, enters a circular plate through a hose and is sprayed out through a plurality of spray holes, the interior of the pipeline is cleaned by high-pressure water jet, and the interior of the pipeline is scrubbed by matching with a cleaning brush;
s5: the bearing block is driven to move through the movement of the mounting column, the bearing block drives the transmission rack to move, the transmission rack drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the bearing shaft to rotate, and the bearing shaft drives the water tank to rotate, so that the hose is collected and released.
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