CN111632907B - Medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device - Google Patents

Medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111632907B
CN111632907B CN202010519415.5A CN202010519415A CN111632907B CN 111632907 B CN111632907 B CN 111632907B CN 202010519415 A CN202010519415 A CN 202010519415A CN 111632907 B CN111632907 B CN 111632907B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
block
rotating
cleaning
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010519415.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111632907A (en
Inventor
张书卿
洪亮
周永安
颜卫华
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Edong Healthcare Group City Central Hospital
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Edong Healthcare Group City Central Hospital
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Application filed by Edong Healthcare Group City Central Hospital filed Critical Edong Healthcare Group City Central Hospital
Priority to CN202010519415.5A priority Critical patent/CN111632907B/en
Publication of CN111632907A publication Critical patent/CN111632907A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111632907B publication Critical patent/CN111632907B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device which comprises a disinfecting machine body, wherein a cavity is formed in the upper side of the disinfecting machine body, a disinfecting device is arranged in the disinfecting machine body and comprises an overturning rack fixedly connected to the rear wall of the cavity, an electric door is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the upper side of the cavity, an ultraviolet disinfecting device positioned on the lower side of the electric door is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the cavity, when the disinfecting device is used for disinfecting a scalpel, the electric door is closed firstly, the ultraviolet disinfecting device is started to carry out ultraviolet disinfection on the scalpel, a cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cavity, a cleaning space is formed in the cleaning box, and a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning space.

Description

Medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical disinfection, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for a medical scalpel.
Background
In hospitals, a scalpel is taken as a tool for a doctor to save and support a wound, and is important to comprehensively and thoroughly clean and disinfect the scalpel to avoid cross infection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning and disinfecting device for a medical scalpel, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a disinfecting machine body, wherein a cavity is formed in the upper side of the disinfecting machine body, a disinfecting device is arranged in the disinfecting machine body and comprises a turnover rack fixedly connected to the rear wall of the cavity, an electric door is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the upper side of the cavity, an ultraviolet disinfecting device positioned on the lower side of the electric door is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the cavity, when the disinfecting device is used for disinfecting a scalpel, the electric door is closed firstly, the ultraviolet disinfecting device is started to carry out ultraviolet disinfection on the scalpel, a cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cavity, a cleaning space is formed in the cleaning box, a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning space and comprises a transmission groove formed in the lower side of the cleaning space, and a rotating screw rod is rotatably matched between the transmission groove and the cleaning box, the rotary screw rod is positioned in the cleaning space and is rotationally connected with a rotary box, a rotary space is formed in the rotary box, and the scalpel is placed in the rotary space to be cleaned.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the disinfection device further comprises an empty groove arranged on the right side of the cavity, a bevel gear meshing groove is formed in the lower side of the empty groove, a low-speed shaft is arranged between the bevel gear meshing groove and the empty groove in a rotating fit mode, the low-speed shaft is arranged in the empty groove and fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a limiting pin is fixedly connected onto the rotating wheel, a block is arranged on the upper side of the limiting pin, a limiting groove in a sliding fit mode with the limiting pin is formed in the block, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the block and is in sliding connection with the wall between the empty groove and the cavity, the sliding rod extends leftwards to the inside of the cavity and is fixedly connected with a light-transmitting block in sliding connection with the front wall of the cavity, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the right side of the light-transmitting block, a one-way shaft is arranged in the rear side wall of the light-, the limiting block is internally provided with a matching block, the one-way shaft is located in the matching block and fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the right wall of the matching block is provided with one-way grooves, the one-way grooves are in sliding fit with the one-way blocks in the fixed blocks in a one-way abutting and rotating mode, one-way blocks are connected with one-way springs between the right walls of the one-way grooves, and the limiting block extends backwards and is fixedly connected with a turnover gear meshed with the turnover rack.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cleaning device further comprises a belt groove arranged on the lower side of the transmission groove, a connecting shaft is arranged between the belt groove and the transmission groove in a rotating fit manner, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating belt wheel in the belt groove, the tail end of the connecting shaft extending downwards is in power connection with a working motor embedded in the wall body, the connecting shaft is arranged in the transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the rotating lead screw is arranged in the transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a driven belt positioned on the left side of the driving belt wheel, a connecting belt is connected between the driven belt and the driving belt wheel, the rotating lead screw is arranged on the upper side of the driven belt and is rotatably connected with a fixing rod fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and the rotating lead screw is arranged in the rotating space and is internally connected with, the rotating screw rod is positioned in the rotating space and is fixedly connected with a cleaning block positioned on the upper side of the threaded block, a first cleaning groove is formed in the cleaning block, a belt wheel shaft which is rotatably connected with the low-speed shaft is matched with the top wall of the belt groove in a rotating mode, the belt wheel shaft is positioned in the belt groove and is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel positioned on the right side of the rotating belt wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the driven belt wheel and the rotating belt wheel, a shaft groove is formed in the tail end of the upper side of the belt wheel shaft, the low-speed shaft is positioned in the shaft groove and is fixedly connected with a butting block, a low-speed groove is formed in the wall body on the right side of the shaft groove, a low-speed block is matched with the low-speed groove in a sliding mode, a matching groove which can rotate in a high-speed butting mode with the butting block is formed in the low-speed block, a low-speed spring, the rack groove with normal running fit has the transmission shaft between the bevel gear meshing groove, the low-speed axle is located fixedly connected with meshing bevel gear in the bevel gear meshing groove, the transmission shaft is located bevel gear meshing groove fixedly connected with the connection bevel gear that meshes the bevel gear, the transmission shaft is located rack inslot fixedly connected with rack, rack inslot normal running fit have with rack toothing's gear, the gear with be connected with the rack spring between the rack groove diapire.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a second cleaning groove is formed in the left side of the cavity, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the right side in the second cleaning groove, a water pipe is connected between the second cleaning groove and the cleaning space, and a connecting channel communicated with the outside of the disinfection machine is arranged on the right side of the cleaning space.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: rotatory in aqueous through rotating the case, with the scalpel tentatively clean, simultaneously along with the ascending drive scalpel of screw thread piece rises, thoroughly clean the scalpel through clean piece, clean the completion back electro-magnet circular telegram and hold the scalpel and overturn and disinfect comprehensively the scalpel both sides.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a cleaning and disinfecting device for a medical scalpel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 2.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at E-E in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at F-F in fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a disinfecting body 67, a cavity 70 is formed in the upper side of the disinfecting body 67, a disinfecting device is arranged in the disinfecting body 67, the disinfecting device comprises an overturning rack 47 fixedly connected to the rear wall of the cavity 70, an electric door 68 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the upper side of the cavity 70, an ultraviolet disinfecting device 46 positioned on the lower side of the electric door 68 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the cavity 70, when the disinfecting device is used for disinfecting a scalpel, the electric door 68 is firstly closed, the ultraviolet disinfecting device 46 is started to carry out ultraviolet disinfection on the scalpel, a cleaning box 37 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cavity 70, a cleaning space 38 is formed in the cleaning box 37, a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning space 38, the cleaning device comprises a transmission groove 10 formed in the lower side of the cleaning space 38, a rotating screw rod 35 is rotatably matched between the transmission groove 10 and the cleaning box 37, the rotating screw rod 35 is positioned in the cleaning space 38 and is rotatably connected with a rotating box 42, a rotating space 41 is formed in the rotating box 42, and a scalpel is placed in the rotating space 41 for cleaning.
In addition, in one embodiment, the disinfection device further comprises a hollow groove 30 arranged on the right side of the cavity 70, a bevel gear engaging groove 24 is arranged on the lower side of the hollow groove 30, a low-speed shaft 29 is rotatably matched on the wall body between the bevel gear engaging groove 24 and the hollow groove 30, a rotating wheel 33 is fixedly connected in the hollow groove 30 on the low-speed shaft 29, a limiting pin 31 is fixedly connected on the rotating wheel 33, a block 75 is arranged on the upper side of the limiting pin 31, a limiting groove 32 in sliding fit with the limiting pin 31 is arranged in the block 75, a sliding rod 34 is fixedly connected on the left side of the block 75, the sliding rod 34 is in sliding connection with the wall body between the hollow groove 30 and the cavity 70, the sliding rod 34 extends into the cavity 70 and is fixedly connected with a light-transmitting block 51 in sliding connection with the front wall of the cavity 70, an electromagnet 49 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the light-transmitting, a one-way shaft 50 is rotatably matched in the rear side wall body of the light-transmitting block 51, the one-way shaft 50 extends backwards and is rotatably connected with a limiting block 53, a matching block 54 is arranged in the limiting block 53, a fixed block 55 is fixedly connected in the matching block 54 of the one-way shaft 50, the right wall of the matching block 54 is provided with a one-way groove 57, the one-way groove 57 is in sliding fit with a one-way block 56 which can be in one-way abutting joint with the fixed block 55, a one-way spring 58 is connected between the one-way block 56 and the right wall of the one-way groove 57, the limiting block 53 is fixedly connected with a turnover gear 52 which can be meshed with the turnover rack 47 in a backward extending way, the rotation of the low-speed shaft 29 can drive the sliding rod 34 to move back and forth, and the sliding rod 34 moves back and forth, and the overturning gear 52 is meshed with the overturning rack 47 to overturn the light-transmitting block 51 by one hundred eighty degrees, so that the disinfection is uniform.
In addition, in an embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a belt groove 20 provided on the lower side of the transmission groove 10, the belt groove 20 and a connection shaft 23 are arranged on the wall body between the transmission grooves 10 in a rotation fit manner, the connection shaft 23 is located in the belt groove 20 and is fixedly connected with a rotation pulley 16, the connection shaft 23 extends downwards and is connected with a working motor 15 embedded in the wall body in a power connection manner, the connection shaft 23 is located in the transmission groove 10 and is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 14, a rotation screw 35 is located in the transmission groove 10 and is fixedly connected with a driven belt 12 on the left side of the driving pulley 14, the driven belt 12 and a connection belt 13 are connected between the driving pulley 14, the rotation screw 35 is located on the upper side of the driven belt 12 and is rotatably connected with a fixing rod 36 fixedly connected with the connection shaft 23, the rotation screw 35 is located in the rotation space 41, and is connected with a thread block 40 The rotating screw 35 is located in the rotating space 41 and is further fixedly connected with a cleaning block 43 located on the upper side of the thread block 40, a first cleaning groove 44 is formed in the cleaning block 43, the top wall of the belt groove 20 is rotatably matched with a pulley shaft 22 rotationally connected with the low-speed shaft 29, the pulley shaft 22 is located in the belt groove 20 and is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 21 located on the right side of the rotating pulley 16, a transmission belt 19 is connected between the driven pulley 21 and the rotating pulley 16, the tail end of the upper side of the pulley shaft 22 is provided with a shaft groove 64, the low-speed shaft 29 is located in the shaft groove 64 and is fixedly connected with a butting block 59, a low-speed groove 62 is formed in the wall body on the right side of the shaft groove 64, a low-speed block 61 is slidably matched with the low-speed groove 62, and a matching groove 60 capable of butting against and rotating with the butting block 59 at a high speed is formed in the low, a low-speed spring 63 is connected between the right wall of the low-speed block 61 and the right wall of the low-speed groove 62, a rack groove 18 is formed at the left side of the bevel gear engaging groove 24, a transmission shaft 27 is rotatably fitted between the rack groove 18 and the bevel gear engaging groove 24, the low-speed shaft 29 is fixedly connected with an engaging bevel gear 26 in the bevel gear engaging groove 24, the transmission shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear 25 engaged with the engaging bevel gear 26 in the bevel gear engaging groove 24, the transmission shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a rack 28 in the rack groove 18, a gear 72 engaged with the rack 28 is slidably fitted in the rack groove 18, a rack spring 17 is connected between the gear 72 and the bottom wall of the rack groove 18, when the ascending work motor 15 rotates at a high speed, the rotating screw rod 35 rotates around the connecting shaft 23, and the screw block 40 gradually ascends, with the scalpel lifted from the cleaning solution.
In addition, in one embodiment, a second cleaning groove 44 is formed in the left side of the cavity 70, a water pump 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the right side in the second cleaning groove 44, a water pipe 39 is connected between the second cleaning groove 44 and the cleaning space 38, a connecting passage 69 communicated with the outside of the disinfection machine body 67 is formed in the right side of the cleaning space 38, and before the scalpel is cleaned, the water pump 45 is started to pump the cleaning liquid into the cleaning space 38 through the water pipe 39.
In the initial state, the power door 68 is contracted, the cavity 70 is opened, the screw block 40 is positioned at the bottom side of the rotating space 41, and the gear 72 seals the opening 65.
When the scalpel needs to be disinfected, the water pump 45 is started, the water pump 45 pumps water in the second cleaning groove 44 into the cleaning space 38, the operator puts the scalpel into the right side of the rotating space 41, the working motor 15 is started to rotate at a high speed, the working motor 15 drives the connecting shaft 23 to rotate, so that the driven belt wheel 21 is driven to rotate through the connecting belt 13, the rotating screw rod 35 rotates around the connecting shaft 23 under the action of the fixing rod 36, the rotating screw rod 35 drives the thread block 40 to slowly rise, the rotating screw rod 35 drives the cleaning block 43 to rotate, when the scalpel rises to be in contact with the first cleaning groove 99 in the cleaning block 43, the first cleaning groove 99 continuously rotates to wipe the scalpel, at the moment, the rotating belt wheel 16 drives the driven belt wheel 21 to rotate through the transmission belt 19, so that the belt wheel shaft 22 is driven to rotate, but the low-speed block 61 is thrown into the low-speed groove 62 under the action of high, the low-speed shaft 29 does not rotate, the gear 72 does not rotate, when the thread block 40 rises to the maximum, the electromagnet 49 is electrified to suck the scalpel, the working motor 15 starts to rotate reversely at a low speed, the electric door 68 seals the cavity 70, the ultraviolet disinfection device 46 starts to work, the working motor 15 rotates reversely to drive the rotary screw rod 35 to rotate reversely, the thread block 40 slowly descends, the low-speed shaft 29 starts to rotate reversely at a low speed to drive the rotary wheel 33 to rotate, the rotary wheel 33 rotates to drive the limiting pin 31 to rotate, the sliding rod 34 slides left and right under the limiting action of the limiting block 53, the overturning gear 52 starts to rotate at the overturning rack 47 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees during the leftward sliding of the sliding rod 34, the limiting block 53 rotates reversely during the rightward sliding of the sliding rod 34, and the shape of the one-way block 56 is under the action of the one-way spring 58, the fixing block 55 cannot be driven to rotate, so the one-way shaft 50 does not rotate, the light-transmitting block 51 cannot turn over, and therefore the surface of the scalpel is uniformly disinfected, and in this way, the bevel gear 26 is meshed to drive the connecting bevel gear 25 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 27 rotates for half a circle, the rack 28 rotates to enable the gear 72 to move downwards, the connecting channel 69 is opened, water in the cleaning space 38 flows out of the connecting channel 69, when the thread block 40 moves to the bottom side of the rotating space 41, the working motor 15 stops rotating, and disinfection is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: rotatory in aqueous through rotating the case, with the scalpel tentatively clean, simultaneously along with the ascending drive scalpel of screw thread piece rises, thoroughly clean the scalpel through clean piece, clean the completion back electro-magnet circular telegram and hold the scalpel and overturn and disinfect comprehensively the scalpel both sides.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is with scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device, includes the disinfection organism, its characterized in that: the disinfection machine body is provided with a cavity at the upper side, the disinfection machine body is internally provided with a disinfection device, the disinfection device comprises a turnover rack fixedly connected with the rear wall of the cavity, the left wall of the upper side of the cavity is fixedly provided with an electric door, the left wall of the cavity is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet disinfection device positioned at the lower side of the electric door, when the disinfection device disinfects a scalpel, the electric door is firstly closed, the ultraviolet disinfection device is started to carry out ultraviolet disinfection on the scalpel, the lower side of the cavity is fixedly provided with a cleaning box, a cleaning space is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning device is arranged in the cleaning space and comprises a transmission groove arranged at the lower side of the cleaning space, a rotating lead screw is rotatably matched between the transmission groove and the cleaning box, and the rotating lead screw is positioned in the cleaning space and is rotatably connected with the, a rotating space is formed in the rotating box, and the scalpel is placed into the rotating space for cleaning; the disinfection device also comprises a hollow groove arranged on the right side of the cavity, a bevel gear meshing groove is arranged on the lower side of the hollow groove, a low-speed shaft is arranged between the bevel gear meshing groove and the hollow groove in a rotating fit manner, the low-speed shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel in the hollow groove, a limiting pin is fixedly connected onto the rotating wheel, a block is arranged on the upper side of the limiting pin, a limiting groove in a sliding fit manner with the limiting pin is arranged in the block, the left side of the block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the wall body between the hollow groove and the cavity, the sliding rod extends leftwards to be fixedly connected with a light-transmitting block in sliding connection with the front wall of the cavity, the right side of the light-transmitting block is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, a one-way shaft is in rotating fit with the rear side wall of the light-transmitting block, a matching block is arranged in the limiting block, the one-way shaft is positioned in the matching block and fixedly connected with a fixed block, a one-way groove is formed in the right wall of the matching block, the one-way groove is in sliding fit with the one-way block which can be in one-way abutting rotation with the fixed block, a one-way spring is connected between the one-way block and the right wall of the one-way groove, and the limiting block extends backwards and is fixedly connected with a turnover gear which can be meshed with the turnover rack; the cleaning device also comprises a belt groove arranged at the lower side of the transmission groove, a connecting shaft is matched with the wall body between the belt groove and the transmission groove in a rotating way, the connecting shaft is positioned in the belt groove and fixedly connected with a rotating belt wheel, the downward extending end of the connecting shaft is connected with a working motor embedded in the wall body in a power connection way, the connecting shaft is positioned in the transmission groove and fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the rotating screw rod is positioned in the transmission groove and fixedly connected with a driven belt positioned at the left side of the driving belt wheel, a connecting belt is connected between the driven belt and the driving belt wheel, the rotating screw rod is positioned at the upper side of the driven belt and rotatably connected with a fixed rod fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the rotating screw rod is positioned in the rotating space and is internally connected with a thread block in sliding fit with the rotating space, and the rotating screw rod is positioned, a first cleaning groove is formed in the cleaning block, a belt pulley shaft which is rotatably connected with the low-speed shaft is arranged on the top wall of the belt groove in a matched manner, the belt pulley shaft is positioned in the belt groove and fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley which is positioned on the right side of the rotating belt pulley, a transmission belt is connected between the driven belt pulley and the rotating belt pulley, a shaft groove is formed in the tail end of the upper side of the belt pulley shaft, a butting block is fixedly connected in the shaft groove, a low-speed groove is formed in the wall body on the right side of the shaft groove, a low-speed block is in sliding fit in the low-speed groove, a matching groove which can be in high-speed butting rotation with the butting block is formed in the low-speed block, a low-speed spring is connected between the low-speed block and the right wall of the low-speed groove, a rack groove is formed in the left side of the bevel gear meshing, the low-speed shaft is located fixedly connected with meshing bevel gears in the bevel gear meshing grooves, the transmission shaft is located fixedly connected with the bevel gear meshing grooves and connected bevel gears meshed with the meshing bevel gears, the transmission shaft is located fixedly connected with racks in the rack grooves, the racks are in sliding fit with gears meshed with the racks, and rack springs are connected between the gears and the bottom walls of the rack grooves.
2. The medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: the cavity left side has been seted up the clean groove of second, the clean inslot right side diapire fixed mounting of second has the water pump, the clean groove of second with wash and be connected with the water pipe between the space, it is equipped with the intercommunication to wash the space right side the external connecting channel of sterilizing machine.
CN202010519415.5A 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device Expired - Fee Related CN111632907B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010519415.5A CN111632907B (en) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010519415.5A CN111632907B (en) 2020-06-09 2020-06-09 Medical scalpel cleaning and disinfecting device

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CN111632907A CN111632907A (en) 2020-09-08
CN111632907B true CN111632907B (en) 2021-01-08

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