CN111632754A

CN111632754A - Sand material processing apparatus for waste water treatment with founding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN111632754A
Application number: CN202010525036.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申永君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a sand material processing device with a sand casting mechanism for wastewater treatment, which relates to the technical field of sand material processing and solves the problems that in the existing sand material processing, the sand material cannot be fully stirred in the cleaning process, the sand washing effect is not ideal, the operation is troublesome, the working efficiency is lower, the equipment volume is generally larger and the cost is higher; a group of screening brackets are arranged on the right side of the sand cleaning main body; the upper part of the screening bracket is rotatably connected with a group of screening devices; the top of the screening bracket is fixedly connected with a group of screening driving pieces; and three collecting components are arranged at the lower part of the screening bracket. The device has increased the action of stirring, has improved the cleaning performance, can be fine filter the sand material to can deposit the sand material of different particle diameters respectively, facilitate the use, simple structure, the volume is less, low cost, and the disposable screening work that can realize multiple particle diameters has improved work efficiency.

Description

Sand material processing apparatus for waste water treatment with founding mechanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sand treatment, in particular to a sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment.

Background

Quartz sand combines with the filter to hold back granule suspended impurities such as aquatic suspended solid, colloid as a filter material in sewage treatment, quartz sand is as quartz sand filter material for sewage treatment just as water permeates to the underground through the grit in the use, mainly give to block for those slight suspended solids, be the water purification material commonly used in water treatment filtration, quartz sand for sewage treatment adopts natural quartz sand former ore as raw and other materials, process such as breakage, washing, screening, pickling stoving, adopt sand material washing unit to wash in carrying out the course of handling sand material, need select the sand material of different particle diameters according to the particle diameter after the washing, make things convenient for sewage treatment to use.

For example, application No.: CN 201710527818.2. The invention discloses a filter screen type sand washer, which comprises a washing box, wherein a left support plate and a right support plate are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the washing box, bearings are fixed on a through hole in the middle of the left support plate and a through hole in the middle of the right support plate, inner rings of the two bearings are respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the side surface of a rotating shaft, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a servo speed reducing motor through a coupler, the servo speed reducing motor is fixed on the right side surface of the right support plate through a mounting frame, a threaded blade is fixed on the side surface of the rotating shaft, a screen barrel is fixed on the side surface of the threaded blade, the left side surface of the screen barrel is in sliding connection with the left side surface of the left; the sand moves leftwards under the action of the helical blades, and the sand collides with each other and rubs to remove a water vapor layer coating the sand, so that the cleaning effect of the filter screen type sand washer is improved.

Based on the above, in the existing sand material treatment, the sand material is generally required to be cleaned by the sand washer, the existing sand washer is generally in a rotating wheel structure, a wheel hopper on the rotating wheel is generally in a fixed structure, the sand material cannot be fully stirred in the cleaning process, so that the sand washing effect is not ideal, and meanwhile, the sand material can be separated according to different particle sizes only through multi-stage screening in the sand material screening process, so that the operation is troublesome, the working efficiency is low, the equipment volume is generally huge, and the cost is high; therefore, the prior requirement is not met, and a sand material treatment device with a sand casting mechanism for wastewater treatment is provided for the sand material treatment device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sand material treatment device with a sand casting mechanism for wastewater treatment, which aims to solve the problems that the prior sand material treatment proposed in the background art generally needs a sand washer to clean sand materials, the prior sand washer generally has a rotating wheel structure, a wheel hopper on the rotating wheel generally has a fixed structure, the sand materials cannot be fully stirred in the cleaning process, the sand washing effect is not ideal, and meanwhile, the sand materials can be separated according to different particle sizes by multi-stage screening in the sand material screening process, so that the operation is troublesome, the working efficiency is low, the equipment volume is generally huge, and the cost is high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sand material processing device with a sand casting mechanism for wastewater treatment comprises a sand material cleaning main body; the front end face of the sand cleaning main body is fixedly connected with a group of cleaning driving devices; the top of the sand cleaning main body is rotatably connected with two groups of sand washing wheels; a group of swinging plates are hinged in the buckets on the outer sides of the sand washing wheels; a plurality of groups of swing driving pieces are connected inside the sand washing wheel in a sliding manner, and the number of the swing driving pieces is equal to that of the swing plates; a group of screening brackets are arranged on the right side of the sand cleaning main body; the upper part of the screening bracket is rotatably connected with a group of screening devices; the top of the screening bracket is fixedly connected with a group of screening driving pieces; and three collecting components are arranged at the lower part of the screening bracket.

Preferably, the cleaning driving device further comprises a chain transmission mechanism, a group of chain transmission mechanisms are arranged on a rotating shaft of the cleaning driving device, and the cleaning driving device is in transmission connection with the sand washing wheel through the chain transmission mechanisms.

Preferably, the sand material washs the main part and still including the swing drive wheel, the equal fixedly connected with a set of swing drive wheel in two sets of pivot centers at sand material washing main part top, the swing drive wheel is the wheel-like structure that upper portion was provided with multiunit flange structure, the swing driving piece is still including swing spring, the top of swing driving piece is through a set of swing spring and wash emery wheel elastic connection, the lower terminal surface of swing driving piece contacts with the outer disc of swing drive wheel, constitute cam mechanism between swing driving piece and the swing drive wheel jointly.

Preferably, the swing driving part further comprises a swing connecting rod, the left side of the swing driving part is hinged with a group of swing connecting rods, the top of each swing connecting rod is hinged with the bottom surface of the swing plate, and the swing driving part, the swing connecting rods, the swing plates and the sand washing wheel form a crank-slider mechanism together.

Preferably, the swinging plate is of an L-shaped structure, and a plurality of small holes are uniformly distributed on the swinging plate.

Preferably, the screening device is still including driven ring gear, and a set of driven ring gear of screening device's top fixedly connected with, the screening driving piece is still including rotating gear, coaxial fixedly connected with a set of rotating gear in the pivot of screening driving piece, and rotating gear constitutes gear drive mechanism jointly with the driven ring gear meshing.

Preferably, the flitch is swept in the screening support still including the screening, and the flitch is swept in a set of screening of the top fixedly connected with of screening support, and the flitch is swept in the screening is vortex helical structure, and the bottom of sweeping the flitch in the screening contacts with the upper surface of screening net.

Preferably, the screening device further comprises screening nets, three groups of screening nets are arranged at the top of the screening device, the three groups of screening nets are arranged in a concentric circle shape, and the sizes of the meshes are sequentially increased from outside to inside.

Preferably, the collecting part further comprises a discharge port, a group of discharge ports are arranged on the right side of the collecting part, the bottom of the collecting part is an inclined plane facing the discharge ports, the three groups of collecting parts are sleeved together in a concentric circle shape, and the three groups of discharge ports are located in different three directions.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device has realized washing the emery wheel through adopting cam mechanism and slider-crank mechanism and has driven the swing board swing in the pivoted, stir the sand material, improve the cleaning performance, simultaneously through adopting the sieving mechanism who has three concentric circles structure screening nets of group, sweep the flitch through the screening of vortex spiral simultaneously and sweep the sand material, the realization is to the screening of sand material, can be fine screen the sand material, and can deposit the sand material of different particle diameters respectively, and convenient to use, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the volume is less, the screening work of multiple particle diameters can be realized once only, and the work efficiency is improved.

The device has increased the action of stirring, has improved the cleaning performance, can be fine filter the sand material to can deposit the sand material of different particle diameters respectively, facilitate the use, simple structure, the volume is less, low cost, and the disposable screening work that can realize multiple particle diameters has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of the sand cleaning main body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the sand washing wheel shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sand washing wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the wobble plate drive shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving structure of the sand washing wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the transmission shaft of the screening apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the collector of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the screening sweeping plate shaft of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. cleaning the main body with sand; 101. swinging the driving wheel; 2. cleaning the driving device; 201. a chain transmission mechanism; 3. washing a sand wheel; 4. a swing plate; 5. a swing drive; 501. a swing link; 502. a swing spring; 6. screening the bracket; 601. screening a sweeping plate; 7. a screening device; 701. a driven gear ring; 702. screening a net; 8. a screening driving part 801 and a rotating gear; 9. a collecting member; 901. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a sand material processing unit with sand casting mechanism for wastewater treatment comprises a sand material cleaning main body 1; the front end face of the sand cleaning main body 1 is fixedly connected with a group of cleaning driving devices 2; the top of the sand cleaning main body 1 is rotatably connected with two groups of sand washing wheels 3; a group of swing plates 4 are hinged in the buckets at the outer sides of the sand washing wheels 3; a plurality of groups of swing driving pieces 5 are connected inside the sand washing wheel 3 in a sliding manner, and the number of the swing driving pieces 5 is equal to that of the swing plates 4; a group of screening brackets 6 are arranged on the right side of the sand cleaning main body 1; the upper part of the screening bracket 6 is rotatably connected with a group of screening devices 7; the top of the screening bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a group of screening driving pieces 8; the lower part of the screening bracket 6 is provided with three groups of collecting components 9; further, the cleaning driving device 2 further comprises a chain transmission mechanism 201, a group of chain transmission mechanisms 201 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the cleaning driving device 2, the cleaning driving device 2 is in transmission connection with the sand washing wheels 3 through the chain transmission mechanisms 201, and the cleaning driving device 2 drives the two groups of sand washing wheels 3 to synchronously rotate through the chain transmission mechanisms 201 in use; furthermore, the sand cleaning main body 1 further comprises a swing driving wheel 101, two groups of rotating shaft centers at the top of the sand cleaning main body 1 are fixedly connected with one group of swing driving wheels 101, the swing driving wheel 101 is of a wheel-shaped structure, the upper part of the swing driving wheel is provided with a plurality of groups of flange structures, the swing driving piece 5 further comprises a swing spring 502, the top of the swing driving piece 5 is elastically connected with the sand cleaning wheel 3 through one group of swing springs 502, the lower end face of the swing driving piece 5 is in contact with the outer circular face of the swing driving wheel 101, a cam mechanism is formed between the swing driving piece 5 and the swing driving wheel 101, and when the sand cleaning wheel 3 rotates, the swing driving piece 5 is driven to slide up and; further, the swing driving member 5 further comprises a swing connecting rod 501, the left side of the swing driving member 5 is hinged with a group of swing connecting rods 501, the top of each swing connecting rod 501 is hinged with the bottom surface of the swing plate 4, the swing driving member 5, the swing connecting rods 501, the swing plate 4 and the sand washing wheel 3 form a crank-slider mechanism together, and when the swing driving member 5 slides up and down in use, the swing driving member 5 drives the swing plate 4 to swing through the crank-slider mechanism; furthermore, the oscillating plate 4 is of an L-shaped structure, a plurality of small holes are uniformly distributed on the oscillating plate 4, and in use, sand is cleaned and filtered through the small holes on the oscillating plate 4, and meanwhile, the filtering effect is improved through the oscillation of the oscillating plate 4; further, the screening device 7 further comprises a driven gear ring 701, the top of the screening device 7 is fixedly connected with a group of driven gear rings 701, the screening driving member 8 further comprises a rotating gear 801, a rotating shaft of the screening driving member 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a group of rotating gears 801, the rotating gears 801 and the driven gear rings 701 are meshed to form a gear transmission mechanism together, and in use, the screening driving member 8 drives the screening device 7 to rotate through the gear transmission mechanism; further, the screening bracket 6 further comprises a screening material sweeping plate 601, the top of the screening bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a group of screening material sweeping plates 601, the screening material sweeping plates 601 are of a vortex-shaped spiral structure, the bottoms of the screening material sweeping plates 601 are in contact with the upper surface of the screening net 702, and when the screening net 702 rotates in use, materials are pushed towards the middle under the action of the screening material sweeping plates 601 of the vortex-shaped spiral structure; further, the screening device 7 further comprises a screening net 702, three groups of screening nets 702 are arranged at the top of the screening device 7, the three groups of screening nets 702 are arranged in a concentric circle shape, and the sizes of meshes of the three groups of screening nets 702 are sequentially increased from outside to inside, and when the sand screening device is used, sand is screened through the screening effect of the three groups of screening nets 702 in the process that materials are pushed towards the middle.

Further, collecting 9 still including discharge gate 901, collecting 9's right side is provided with a set of discharge gate 901, and collecting 9's bottom is the inclined plane towards discharge gate 901, and three collecting 9 of group cup joint together for the concentric circles form, and three groups of discharge gates 901 are located different three directions, and the sand material that collecting 9 was collected in the use can be smooth and easy discharges from discharge gate 901.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the cleaning driving device 2 drives the two groups of sand washing wheels 3 to synchronously rotate through the chain transmission mechanism 201, the sand washing wheels 3 scoop sand materials out of the sand material cleaning main body 1, when the sand washing wheels 3 rotate, the swinging driving piece 5 is driven to slide up and down under the action of the cam mechanism, the swinging driving piece 5 drives the swinging plate 4 to swing through the slider-crank mechanism, the sand materials are cleaned and filtered through the small holes on the swinging plate 4, the sand materials are stirred through the swinging of the swinging plate 4 to improve the filtering and cleaning effects, the sand materials cleaned through the sand washing wheels 3 are poured into the screening device 7, the screening driving piece 8 drives the screening device 7 to rotate through the gear transmission mechanism, the materials are pushed towards the middle under the action of the screening sweeping plate 601 with the vortex spiral structure, the sand materials are screened through the screening action of the three groups of screening nets 702, the screened sand materials fall into the collecting piece 9 to be collected, the sand material that collects 9 collection can be smooth and easy discharges from discharge gate 901, realizes the screening letter sorting of sand material.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sand material processing apparatus for waste water treatment with mechanism of founding which characterized in that: comprises a sand cleaning main body (1); the front end face of the sand cleaning main body (1) is fixedly connected with a group of cleaning driving devices (2); the top of the sand cleaning main body (1) is rotationally connected with two groups of sand cleaning wheels (3); a group of swinging plates (4) are hinged in the buckets at the outer sides of the sand washing wheels (3); a plurality of groups of swing driving pieces (5) are connected inside the sand washing wheel (3) in a sliding manner, and the number of the swing driving pieces (5) is equal to that of the swing plates (4); a group of screening brackets (6) is arranged on the right side of the sand cleaning main body (1); the upper part of the screening bracket (6) is rotatably connected with a group of screening devices (7); the top of the screening bracket (6) is fixedly connected with a group of screening driving pieces (8); and three groups of collecting components (9) are arranged at the lower part of the screening bracket (6).

2. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning driving device (2) further comprises a chain transmission mechanism (201), a group of chain transmission mechanisms (201) are arranged on a rotating shaft of the cleaning driving device (2), and the cleaning driving device (2) is in transmission connection with the sand washing wheel (3) through the chain transmission mechanisms (201).

3. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sand material washs main part (1) still including swing drive wheel (101), the equal fixedly connected with in two sets of pivot centers at sand material washing main part (1) top swings drive wheel (101), swing drive wheel (101) are the wheel-like structure that upper portion was provided with the multiunit flange structure, swing driving piece (5) are still including swing spring (502), the top of swing driving piece (5) is through a set of swing spring (502) and wash husky wheel (3) elastic connection, the outer disc of the lower terminal surface of swing driving piece (5) and swing drive wheel (101) contacts, constitute cam mechanism jointly between swing driving piece (5) and swing drive wheel (101).

4. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: swing driving piece (5) are still including swing connecting rod (501), and the left side hinged joint of swing driving piece (5) has a set of swing connecting rod (501), and the top of swing connecting rod (501) and the bottom surface hinged joint of swing board (4) constitute slider-crank mechanism jointly between swing driving piece (5), swing connecting rod (501), swing board (4), the sand washing wheel (3).

5. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swinging plate (4) is of an L-shaped structure, and a plurality of small holes are uniformly distributed on the swinging plate (4).

6. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening device (7) are still including driven ring gear (701), and the top fixedly connected with of screening device (7) a set of driven ring gear (701), and screening driving piece (8) are still including rotating gear (801), and coaxial fixedly connected with a set of rotating gear (801) in the pivot of screening driving piece (8), and rotating gear (801) and driven ring gear (701) meshing constitute gear drive jointly.

7. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening support (6) are still swept flitch (601) including the screening, and flitch (601) are swept in a set of screening of the top fixedly connected with of screening support (6), and the flitch (601) are swept in the screening for vortex helical structure, and the screening is swept the bottom of flitch (601) and is contacted with the upper surface of screening net (702).

8. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening device (7) further comprises screening nets (702), three groups of screening nets (702) are arranged at the top of the screening device (7), the three groups of screening nets (702) are arranged in a concentric circle shape, and the sizes of meshes are sequentially increased from outside to inside.

9. The sand treatment device with a sand-casting mechanism for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting part (9) further comprises a discharging hole (901), a group of discharging holes (901) are formed in the right side of the collecting part (9), the bottom of the collecting part (9) is an inclined plane facing the discharging hole (901), the three groups of collecting parts (9) are sleeved together in a concentric circle mode, and the three groups of discharging holes (901) are located in different three directions.