CN111632722A - Stone crushing device for building - Google Patents
Stone crushing device for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111632722A CN111632722A CN201910157886.3A CN201910157886A CN111632722A CN 111632722 A CN111632722 A CN 111632722A CN 201910157886 A CN201910157886 A CN 201910157886A CN 111632722 A CN111632722 A CN 111632722A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- device shell
- dust removal
- motor
- fixed
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/28—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with spiked cylinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stone crushing device for a building, which comprises a supporting base plate, damping springs, a fan, blades and a dust removal pump, wherein the damping springs are arranged at equal intervals at the top of the supporting base plate, a damping plate is fixed at one end of each damping spring, a device shell is fixed at the top end of the supporting base plate, a partition plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the device shell, a stone crushing roller is arranged in the device shell above a spiral crushing paddle, the blades at equal intervals are welded on the outer side wall of the stone crushing roller, one end of the stone crushing roller penetrates through the device shell and is provided with a crushing gear, the output end of a second motor is provided with a rotating rod through a coupler, and one end of the rotating rod, which is far away. The invention not only improves the crushing efficiency of the stone crushing device, realizes the dust removal function of the stone crushing device during working, but also improves the stability of the stone crushing device during working.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery equipment, in particular to a stone crushing device for a building.
Background
The building is a structure built by all available materials such as soil, stone, wood, steel, glass, reed, plastic, ice blocks and the like, stone is needed in the building construction process, the stone is mainly collected from a mountain, and a stone crushing device is needed for crushing due to the fact that the stone on the mountain is large in size.
The stone breaking devices on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows.
1. When the traditional stone crushing device is used for crushing stones, the stones with larger sizes are difficult to crush, so that the crushing efficiency of the stone crushing device is lower;
2. the traditional stone crushing device is easy to generate a large amount of dust when crushing stones, and harms the health of workers and pollutes the environment;
3. when the traditional stone breaking device works, large vibration is easy to generate, and the stability of the stone breaking device is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stone breaking device for buildings, which aims to solve the problems that the device provided by the background art is low in breaking efficiency, easy to generate a large amount of dust and poor in stability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a stone breaking device for buildings comprises a supporting base plate, a damping spring, a fan, blades and a dust removing pump, wherein the damping spring is installed at the top of the supporting base plate at equal intervals, a damping plate is fixed at one end of the damping spring, a device shell is fixed at the top end of the supporting base plate, a partition plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the device shell, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the device shell below the partition plate, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor through a coupler, the rotating shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is provided with a spiral breaking paddle, a stone breaking roller is arranged inside the device shell above the spiral breaking paddle, the blades at equal intervals are welded on the outer side wall of the stone breaking roller, one end of the stone breaking roller penetrates through the device shell and is provided with a breaking gear, a protective cover is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell, the utility model discloses a device, including the first motor, the second motor, the rotating rod, the supporting baseplate top of keeping away from second motor, the rotating rod is kept away from the one end of second motor and is installed running gear, and running gear meshes with broken gear mutually, the supporting baseplate top that the second motor one side was kept away from to the device casing is fixed with the dust removal case, is equipped with the filter screen on the inside wall of dust removal case, install control panel on the outer wall of device casing one side, and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with the input electric connection of first motor and second motor, be equipped with.
Preferably, the device bases are fixed at the corner positions of the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the device shell is provided with vent holes at equal intervals.
Preferably, a feed inlet is arranged at the center of the top end of the shell of the device.
Preferably, all install equidistant fan on the device shells inner wall of broken oar one side of spiral, and the input of fan and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel, be fixed with the protection ventilation net on the device shells inner wall in the fan outside.
Preferably, the dust removal pump is installed to the bottom of dust removal case, and the input of dust removal pump and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel, and the output of dust removal pump is linked together through pipeline and dust removal case simultaneously, and the dust conveying pipe is installed to the input of dust removal pump, and the one end that the dust removal pump was kept away from to the dust conveying pipe runs through the device casing and installs wide-mouth air inlet cover moreover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the stone breaking device for the building not only improves the breaking efficiency of the stone breaking device, realizes the dust removal function of the stone breaking device during working, but also improves the stability of the stone breaking device during working;
1. the second motor is arranged in the protective cover, the gravel roller is arranged in the device shell above the spiral crushing paddle, the blades at equal intervals are welded on the outer side wall of the gravel roller, one end of the gravel roller penetrates through the device shell and is provided with the crushing gear, the pre-crushing function of the building stone is realized, and the crushing efficiency of the gravel device is improved;
2. the dust removal box is fixed at the top end of the supporting bottom plate on one side, far away from the second motor, of the device shell, the filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the dust removal box, the dust removal pump is installed at the bottom end of the dust removal box, the dust conveying pipe is installed at the input end of the dust removal pump, and one end, far away from the dust removal pump, of the dust conveying pipe penetrates through the device shell and is provided with the wide-mouth air inlet cover, so that the dust removal function of the stone crushing device during working is realized, dust generated by crushed stones is absorbed and purified, and the environment around the stone crushing device;
3. through at the top installation damping spring of supporting baseplate to through the fixed shock attenuation board in damping spring's one end, realized the shock-absorbing function of rubble device during operation, thereby improved the stability of rubble device during operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the system framework of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a support base plate; 3. a damper plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a partition plate; 6. a damping spring; 7. a device housing; 8. a protective ventilation net; 9. a fan; 10. a vent hole; 11. a second motor; 12. a protective cover; 13. a blade; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a stone crushing roller; 16. a spiral crushing paddle; 17. a wide-mouth air inlet cover; 18. a dust conveying pipe; 19. a dust removal pump; 20. a dust removal box; 21. a filter screen; 22. a discharge door body; 23. a control panel; 24. a rotating gear; 25. and (5) crushing the gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a stone breaking device for buildings comprises a supporting base plate 2, damping springs 6, a fan 9, blades 13 and a dust removing pump 19, wherein the damping springs 6 with equal intervals are installed at the top of the supporting base plate 2, a damping plate 3 is fixed at one end of each damping spring 6, a device base 1 is fixed at the corner position of the bottom end of the supporting base plate 2 and used for supporting a stone breaking device, a device shell 7 is fixed at the top end of the supporting base plate 2, ventilation holes 10 with equal intervals are formed in the inner wall of one side of the device shell 7 and used for ventilation, a feeding hole 14 is formed in the center position of the top end of the device shell 7 and used for feeding, a partition plate 5 is fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the device shell 7, a first motor 4 is installed at the bottom of the device shell 7 below the partition plate 5, the type of the first motor 4 can be Y112M-2, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the, the inner wall of the device shell 7 at one side of the spiral crushing paddle 16 is provided with the fans 9 at equal intervals, the model of each fan 9 can be GY4-73, the input end of each fan 9 is electrically connected with the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 23, the inner wall of the device shell 7 at the outer side of each fan 9 is fixed with a protective ventilation net 8 for blowing dust, a gravel roller 15 is arranged in the device shell 7 above the spiral crushing paddle 16, blades 13 at equal intervals are welded on the outer side wall of the gravel roller 15, one end of each gravel roller 15 penetrates through the device shell 7 and is provided with a crushing gear 25, the outer wall at one side of the device shell 7 is fixed with a protective cover 12, a second motor 11 is arranged in the protective cover 12, the model of the second motor 11 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the second motor 11 is provided with a rotating rod through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod, far away, the rotating gear 24 is engaged with the crushing gear 25, the top end of the supporting bottom plate 2 on the side of the device shell 7 far away from the second motor 11 is fixed with a dust removing box 20, the bottom end of the dust removing box 20 is provided with a dust removing pump 19, the type of the dust removing pump 19 can be UHB-ZK80, the input end of the dust removing pump 19 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 23, meanwhile, the output end of the dust removing pump 19 is communicated with the dust removing box 20 through a pipeline, the input end of the dust removing pump 19 is provided with a dust conveying pipe 18, one end of the dust conveying pipe 18 far away from the dust removing pump 19 penetrates through the device shell 7 and is provided with a wide-mouth air inlet cover 17 for extracting and purifying dust, the inner side wall of the dust removing box 20 is provided with a filter screen 21, the outer wall on one side of the device shell 7 is provided with the control panel 23, the type of the control panel 23 can be DL, and a discharge door body 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the device shell 7 below the control panel 23.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker firstly puts construction stones to be crushed into the device shell 7 through the feeding hole 14, then controls the second motor 11 to work through operating the control panel 23, the second motor 11 acts on the rotating shaft to rotate and drives the rotating gear 24 to rotate, the rotating gear 24 rotates to drive the crushing gear 25 to rotate and drive the gravel roller 15 in the device shell 7 to rotate towards the center, the construction stones with larger volume are crushed by first rolling, subsequent stirring and crushing work is facilitated, then the crushed stones after the first crushing fall into the device shell 7, the control panel 23 is operated to control the first motor 4 to work, the first motor 4 acts on the rotating shaft and rotates, the rotating shaft drives the spiral crushing 16 to rotate, the construction stones are crushed for the second time, and the control panel 23 is operated to control the fan 9 to work in the process, the inside dust that produces of fan 9 with device casing 7 blows, and the operation is through operation control panel 23 control dust removal pump 19 work, take the inside dust of device casing 7 out and pass through inside the pipe-line transportation dust removal case 20 through dust conveying pipe 18 and wide-mouth air inlet cover 17, the inside filter screen 21 of dust removal case 20 filters the particulate matter in the dust, the inside water of filter screen 21 absorbs the dust simultaneously and purifies, the harm of the dust that the rubble in-process produced to staff healthy production has been avoided, the pollution of air has also been reduced, after last crushing work, the staff opens the construction stone after discharge door body 22 will break and takes out, accomplish the work of rubble device for the building.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rubble device for building, includes supporting baseplate (2), damping spring (6), fan (9), blade (13) and dust removal pump (19), its characterized in that: equidistant damping spring (6) is installed at the top of supporting base plate (2), damping plate (3) is fixed at one end of damping spring (6), device shell (7) is fixed at the top end of supporting base plate (2), partition plate (5) is fixed on the inner side wall of the bottom of device shell (7), first motor (4) is installed at the bottom of device shell (7) below partition plate (5), the output end of first motor (4) is provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft penetrates through partition plate (5) and is provided with spiral crushing paddle (16), a broken stone roller (15) is arranged inside device shell (7) above spiral crushing paddle (16), equidistant blades (13) are welded on the outer side wall of broken stone roller (15), one end of broken stone roller (15) penetrates through device shell (7) and is provided with crushing gear (25), a protective cover (12) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the device shell (7), a second motor (11) is arranged in the protective cover (12), the output end of the second motor (11) is provided with a rotating rod through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod far away from the second motor (11) is provided with a rotating gear (24), and the rotating gear (24) is meshed with the crushing gear (25), the top end of the supporting bottom plate (2) at one side of the device shell (7) far away from the second motor (11) is fixed with a dust removing box (20), the inner side wall of the dust removing box (20) is provided with a filter screen (21), a control panel (23) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device shell (7), and the output end of the singlechip in the control panel (23) is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor (4) and the second motor (11), and a discharge door body (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the device shell (7) below the control panel (23).
2. A construction stone breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the corner positions of the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate (2) are all fixed with device bases (1).
3. A construction stone breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of one side of the device shell (7) is provided with vent holes (10) at equal intervals.
4. A construction stone breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: a feed inlet (14) is formed in the center of the top end of the device shell (7).
5. A construction stone breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: all install equidistant fan (9) on the device casing (7) inner wall of broken oar (16) one side of spiral, and the input of fan (9) and control panel (23) inside singlechip's output electric connection, be fixed with protection ventilation net (8) on the device casing (7) inner wall in the fan (9) outside.
6. A construction stone breaking device as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: dust removal pump (19) are installed to the bottom of dust removal case (20), and the input of dust removal pump (19) and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel (23), and the output of dust removal pump (19) is linked together through pipeline and dust removal case (20) simultaneously, and defeated dirt pipe (18) are installed to the input of dust removal pump (19), and the one end of keeping away from dust removal pump (19) in addition defeated dirt pipe (18) runs through device casing (7) and installs wide-mouth air inlet hood (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910157886.3A CN111632722A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Stone crushing device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910157886.3A CN111632722A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Stone crushing device for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111632722A true CN111632722A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72323240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910157886.3A Withdrawn CN111632722A (en) | 2019-03-02 | 2019-03-02 | Stone crushing device for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111632722A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112169966A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-05 | 诸暨高宗自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic stone crusher who gets stone and smash |
-
2019
- 2019-03-02 CN CN201910157886.3A patent/CN111632722A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112169966A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-05 | 诸暨高宗自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic stone crusher who gets stone and smash |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200908 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |