CN111631528B - File cabinet convenient for taking paper - Google Patents

File cabinet convenient for taking paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111631528B
CN111631528B CN202010319179.2A CN202010319179A CN111631528B CN 111631528 B CN111631528 B CN 111631528B CN 202010319179 A CN202010319179 A CN 202010319179A CN 111631528 B CN111631528 B CN 111631528B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
drawer
sliding
hinged
cabinet
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Application number
CN202010319179.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111631528A (en
Inventor
马倩一
郜睿特
郜家红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Huadu Jiamei Office Furniture Co ltd
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Beijing Huadu Jiamei Office Furniture Co ltd
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Application filed by Beijing Huadu Jiamei Office Furniture Co ltd filed Critical Beijing Huadu Jiamei Office Furniture Co ltd
Priority to CN202010319179.2A priority Critical patent/CN111631528B/en
Publication of CN111631528A publication Critical patent/CN111631528A/en
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Publication of CN111631528B publication Critical patent/CN111631528B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B63/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, specially adapted for storing books, documents, forms, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/41Drawers with castors, rollers or wheels, supported directly on a surface below, e.g. on a floor, shelf or desktop
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers

Abstract

The invention relates to a file cabinet convenient for taking paper, belonging to the technical field of household articles, and the technical scheme is characterized in that the file cabinet convenient for taking paper comprises a cabinet body and a drawer, wherein the drawer comprises a drawer door, a bottom plate and two opposite drawer side plates, the cabinet side plates are arranged at two sides of an opening of the cabinet body, a cabinet vertical plate is arranged at one side of the cabinet body opposite to the opening, a horizontally arranged sliding rod is fixedly connected at one side of each cabinet side plate close to the drawer door, a sliding hole is arranged on the side plate of the drawer, the sliding rod passes through the sliding hole, a hinged plate is arranged in the bottom plate, the hinged plate is hinged with the edge of the bottom plate close to the vertical plate of the cabinet, a baffle and an adjusting piece are arranged on one side of the hinged plate away from the drawer door, the baffle plate can be limited on the hinged plate through the adjusting piece, one side of the hinged plate close to the bottom plate is a wedge-shaped surface, the wedge-shaped surface is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction close to the drawer door, and the sliding rod penetrates through a gap between the hinged plate and the wedge-shaped surface. The effect that people conveniently take out the paper on the drawer bottom plate is achieved.

Description

File cabinet convenient for taking paper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household articles, in particular to a file cabinet convenient for taking paper.
Background
A filing cabinet is a cabinet for storing documents, etc. and is generally used in offices, file rooms, document rooms, storage rooms or personal study rooms, etc. people usually use the filing cabinet to store some articles such as papers, folders, file bags and books, etc.
The existing file cabinet can refer to the chinese patent with publication number CN201550887U, which discloses a file cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a slide rail and a plurality of drawers, wherein the drawers are installed on the cabinet body through the slide rail, the lower part of the bottom drawer is provided with two anti-turnover pulleys, and the two anti-turnover pulleys are installed on two sides of the bottom edge of the bottom drawer panel. People pull out the drawer, can deposit article in the drawer, realized the function of accomodating office supplies, owing to support at the time of pulling out the occasionally pulley, can deposit more article in the end extraction, avoided the turnover of the filing cabinet that the end extraction overweight leads to completely spilling.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: people usually can deposit some papers or files in the drawer, when the size of file or paper account for the area of drawer panel great, because the paper surface is comparatively level and smooth and easy with the laminating of drawer panel, consequently it is comparatively difficult when people need take out file or paper that are close to the drawer panel, can lead to the paper surface impaired when taking out the paper usually, to some more important files, can cause adverse effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a file cabinet convenient for taking paper, which has the effect of conveniently taking out the paper on a drawer panel.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a file cabinet convenient for taking paper comprises a cabinet body and a drawer, wherein one side of the cabinet body is in an open shape, the drawer is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the cabinet body, the drawer comprises a drawer door, a bottom plate and two opposite drawer side plates, the two sides of the open of the cabinet body are the cabinet side plates, one side of the cabinet body opposite to the open shape is a cabinet vertical plate, one side of the cabinet side plate close to the drawer door is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged sliding rod, the sliding rod is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the drawer, a sliding hole is formed in each drawer side plate, the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding hole, a hinged plate is arranged in the bottom plate and hinged with the edge of the bottom plate close to the cabinet vertical plate, a baffle and an adjusting piece are arranged on one side of the hinged plate away from the drawer door, the baffle can be limited on the hinged plate through the adjusting piece, one side of the hinged plate close to the bottom plate is a wedge-shaped surface, the wedge-shaped surface is obliquely arranged from bottom to top, and the sliding rod penetrates through a gap between the hinged plate and the wedge-shaped surface, the sliding rod is abutted with the hinged plate and the wedge-shaped surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, when paper is stored, the relative position of the baffle on the hinged plate is adjusted through the adjusting piece according to the sizes of different paper, so that the edge of one side of the paper is abutted to the baffle, the edge of the other side of the paper exceeds the hinged plate and is positioned between the drawer door and the hinged plate, after the paper is placed, the drawer is retracted, the hinged plate is in a horizontal state, and at the moment, the paper is horizontally placed and is not easy to deform; when pulling out the drawer from the cabinet body, the articulated slab under self gravity with the slide bar butt, the slide bar slides along the wedge for the articulated slab is close to the one end perk of drawer door, and the baffle plays limiting displacement to the paper, makes the paper be difficult for sliding along the articulated slab that the slope set up, and the staff can take out the paper with the clearance that the hand inserted between drawer door and the paper this moment, has reached and has conveniently taken out the effect of the paper that will be close to the bottom plate when opening the drawer.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the peripheral wall of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a roller which is in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drawer slided for the cabinet riser, the gyro wheel rolled along the wedge, was rolling friction between gyro wheel and the wedge, has consequently reduced the frictional resistance between slide bar and the bottom plate, makes things convenient for the staff to pull out the drawer and push.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the roller is positioned in the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout plays the guide effect to the roll of gyro wheel for the wedge face, has improved the stability when the drawer removes for the slide bar.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the hinged plate comprises a bending plate and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is hinged to one side, away from the drawer door, of the bottom plate, the bending plate is hinged to one side, close to the drawer door, of the fixed plate, and the sliding rod penetrates through a gap between the fixed plate and the bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing plate tilts while the drawer is pulled, and the bending plate rotates towards the direction close to the bottom plate when the paper is taken, so that the contact area of a worker for holding the edge of the paper is increased, and the convenience of taking the paper is improved; when the drawer 2 is pushed back into the cabinet body 1, the bending plate rotates to be in the same plane with the fixed plate, so that the whole hinged plate is in a horizontal state.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spring is arranged between the bending plate and the fixing plate, two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bending plate and the fixing plate, and the spring is arranged along the direction parallel to the fixing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff need take out the paper, the staff moves the board of bending and rotates to the direction that is close to the bottom plate under the effect of self gravity, take out the back with the paper, the staff releases the board of bending, the spring plays the effect of restoring to the throne to the board of bending, the staff need not rotate the board of bending to the direction that is close to the bottom plate after taking out the paper, can be so that the board of bending and fixed plate are located the coplanar, conveniently make articulated slab and bottom plate laminating, even make the drawer remove in-process articulated slab and be difficult for the bottom plate bump.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the hinged plate is provided with side grooves on two side edges close to the drawer side plate, and the spring is fixedly arranged in the side grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the side inslot is arranged in to the spring, consequently the laminating of articulated slab and bottom plate is difficult for interfering by the spring, makes the difficult article that interferes the articulated slab outside border of spring deposit simultaneously.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the regulating part is an adjusting bolt, the two ends of the baffle close to the drawer side plate are respectively and fixedly connected with end plates, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the hinged plate and are arranged at a plurality of intervals, and the adjusting bolt penetrates through the end plates and is in threaded connection with the threaded holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pull out the drawer back, rotate adjusting bolt and make adjusting bolt and articulated slab separation, then remove the position of baffle to make the baffle can adapt to the not paper of equidimension, when the articulated slab slope, less paper also is difficult for following the one side that slides to the cabinet riser along the articulated slab, makes the baffle that is located different positions can all play the effect of blockking to the paper of size difference.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the slide bar includes that the axis is located collinear disassembly bar, two sliding barrel and two dead levers, and two dead levers fixed connection respectively keep away from one side of cabinet riser at two cabinet curb plates, and the disassembly bar is located between wedge and the bottom plate, and the gyro wheel rotates to be connected at the middle part of disassembly bar, and the sliding barrel overlaps to be established on the tip that the articulated slab was worn out to the disassembly bar, and the sliding barrel is connected between disassembly bar and dead lever, sliding barrel and dead lever threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drawer draws the back from the cabinet body, and the staff can be with rotating the section of thick bamboo that slides along the dead lever, makes the dismounting rod keep motionless simultaneously for the section of thick bamboo that slides removes to the direction that is close to the dead lever for the dismounting rod, until a section of thick bamboo that slides and dismounting rod separation, the slide bar can't drive the articulated slab perk when the drawer slides for the dead lever this moment, and people can place other article in the drawer, consequently, has improved the adaptability of drawer.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the side plate is provided with a containing hole, the containing hole is communicated with the sliding groove, and the sliding barrel can move into the containing hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will with the sliding barrel after the disassembly rod separation along the dead lever rotate to holding in the hole for sliding barrel is difficult for interfering placing of other article on the bottom plate, has released the storing space of drawer.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a flexible buffer layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the hinged plate close to the bottom plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pulling the drawer, the articulated slab probably collides for the bottom plate, and flexible buffer layer can reduce the rigid collision between articulated slab and the bottom plate, has the effect of noise reduction simultaneously.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by adopting the structure of the hinged plate, the sliding rod and the baffle plate, the function of conveniently taking out paper close to the bottom plate while opening the drawer is realized;
2. by adopting the structure of the bending plate and the fixing plate, the function of conveniently taking out paper by workers is realized;
3. the function of reducing the friction force between the sliding rod and the wedge-shaped surface and between the sliding rod and the bottom plate is realized by adopting the structure of the roller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a fragmentary three-dimensional schematic view highlighting the internal structure and hinge plate location of the drawer of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary three-dimensional schematic drawing highlighting another perspective of the positional relationship of the hinge plate and slide bar of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a fragmentary three-dimensional schematic view highlighting the structure of the adjustment member of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of detail A of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a partial three-dimensional schematic view of a projecting slide bar structure.
In the figure, 1, a cabinet body; 11. a cabinet vertical plate; 12. a cabinet side plate; 2. a drawer; 21. a drawer side plate; 211. a sliding hole; 212. an accommodation hole; 22. a base plate; 221. a chute; 23. a drawer door; 3. a hinge plate; 31. a wedge-shaped surface; 32. a baffle plate; 321. an end plate; 33. adjusting the bolt; 34. a threaded hole; 35. a fixing plate; 36. bending the plate; 37. a spring; 38. a side groove; 4. a slide bar; 41. disassembling the rod; 411. a roller; 42. a sliding barrel; 43. fixing the rod; 5. paper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the file cabinet convenient for taking paper disclosed by the invention, the file cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a drawer 2, a hinged plate 3 and a sliding piece, wherein the cabinet body 1 is vertically arranged, one side of the cabinet body 1 is in an open shape, the drawer 2 is connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the drawer 2 comprises a drawer door 23, a bottom plate 22 and two drawer side plates 21, the drawer door 23 is positioned on the open side of the cabinet body 1, the side door and the drawer side plates 21 are both vertically arranged and are vertical to each other, the bottom plate 22 is horizontally arranged between the two side plates and the drawer door 23, the hinged plate 3 is hinged with one side of the bottom plate 22 far away from the drawer door 23, a baffle 32 which plays a role of blocking paper 5 is arranged on one side of the hinged plate 3 far away from the drawer door 23, the sliding piece is arranged between the hinged plate 3 and the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1, when the drawer 2 is pulled outwards, the hinge plate 3 can be driven to rotate in a direction away from the bottom plate 22 through the sliding piece. Establish one side border of paper 5 and surpass articulated slab 3 and be located between the border of drawer door 23 and articulated slab 3, another side border and baffle 32 butt, when pulling drawer 2, the glide drives articulated slab 3 and rotates to the direction of keeping away from bottom plate 22, make articulated slab 3 be close to the one end perk of drawer door 23, the staff can insert the clearance between articulated slab 3 border and drawer door 23 with the hand this moment, the border of grabbing paper 5 takes out paper 5, it is efficient and difficult with 5 surface damage of paper to get paper.
Referring to fig. 1, two sides of the opening of the cabinet body 1 are cabinet side plates 12, one side of the cabinet body 1 opposite to the opening is a cabinet vertical plate 11, and as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the sliding member is a sliding rod 4, the sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two cabinet side plates 12 along the horizontal direction, the sliding rod 4 is located on one side of the cabinet side plate 12 close to the drawer door 23, the sliding rod 4 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the drawer 2, a sliding hole 211 is formed in the drawer side plate 21, the sliding hole 211 is formed along the sliding direction parallel to the drawer 2, the sliding rod 4 penetrates through the sliding hole 211, one side of the hinged plate 3 close to the bottom plate 22 is a wedge-shaped surface 31, the wedge-shaped surface 31 is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction close to the drawer door 23, the sliding rod 4 penetrates through a gap between the hinged plate 3 and the bottom plate 22, and the sliding rod 4 is abutted to both the hinged plate 3 and the bottom plate 22. When the paper 5 is stored, one side edge of the paper 5 is abutted against the baffle 32, the other side edge of the paper 5 exceeds the hinged plate 3 and is positioned between the drawer door 23 and the edge of the hinged plate 3, after the paper 5 is placed, the drawer 2 is retracted, the hinged plate 3 is in a horizontal state, and at the moment, the paper 5 is horizontally placed and is not easy to deform; when pulling out drawer 2 from cabinet 1, slide bar 4 slides along wedge 31 for articulated slab 3 is close to the one end perk of drawer door 23, and baffle 32 plays limiting displacement to paper 5, makes paper 5 be difficult for sliding along the articulated slab 3 that the slope set up, and the staff can insert the hand into the clearance between drawer door 23 and the paper 5 and take out paper 5 this moment, has reached the convenient effect that conveniently will be close to paper 5 of bottom plate 22 when opening drawer 2.
Referring to fig. 3, rollers 411 are rotatably attached to the outer peripheral wall of the slide bar 4, and the rollers 411 are located between the hinge plate 3 and the base plate 22. The downside and the bottom plate 22 butt of gyro wheel 411, articulated slab 3 with gyro wheel 411 butt under the action of self gravity and the gravity of paper 5, when drawer 2 slided for cabinet riser 11, gyro wheel 411 rolled along wedge 31, was rolling friction between gyro wheel 411 and the wedge 31, has consequently reduced the frictional resistance between slide bar 4 and the bottom plate 22, makes things convenient for the staff to pull out drawer 2 and pushes.
In order to improve the adaptability of the hinged plate 3 to different sizes of paper 5, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the baffle 32 provided by the invention is connected with an adjusting piece, and the baffle 32 is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottom plate 22 through the adjusting piece. The adjusting piece is adjusting bolt 33, and both ends that are close to drawer side plate 21 at baffle 32 are fixedly connected with end plate 321 respectively, have seted up a plurality of screw holes 34 on articulated slab 3, and a plurality of screw holes 34 set up a plurality ofly along the even interval of length direction of articulated slab 3, and adjusting bolt 33 passes end plate 321 and screw hole 34 threaded connection. After the drawer 2 is pulled out, the adjusting bolt 33 is rotated to separate the adjusting bolt 33 from the fixed plate 35, then the position of the baffle 32 is moved, so that the baffle 32 can adapt to paper 5 with different sizes, when the hinged plate 3 is inclined, the smaller paper 5 is not easy to slide out from one side of the cabinet vertical plate 11 along the hinged plate 3, and the baffle 32 positioned at different positions can play a role in blocking the paper 5 with different sizes.
In order to further improve the convenience of paper taking, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the hinge plate 3 adopted by the present invention includes a bending plate 36 and a fixing plate 35, the fixing plate 35 is hinged to the edge of the bottom plate 22 away from the drawer door 23, and the bending plate 36 is hinged to the side of the fixing plate 35 close to the drawer door 23 (refer to fig. 2). When the drawer 2 is pulled out of the cabinet body 1, the roller 411 rolls along the sliding groove 221, so that one side of the fixing plate 35 close to the bending plate 36 is tilted to be far away from the bottom plate 22, the fixing plate 35 is tilted and simultaneously the bending plate 36 is pressed to rotate towards the direction close to the bottom plate 22, at the moment, a worker can insert a hand into a gap between the bending plate 36 and the paper 5 to take out the paper 5, and the bending plate 36 rotates towards the direction close to the bottom plate 22, so that the contact area of the worker for holding the edge of the paper 5 is increased, and the paper taking convenience is improved; when the drawer 2 is pushed back into the cabinet 1, the bending plate 36 is rotated to be in the same plane with the fixed plate 35, so that the whole hinge plate 3 is in a horizontal state.
When a worker needs to take out the paper 5, the bending plate 36 rotates in a direction close to the bottom plate 22, after the paper 5 is taken out, the bending plate 36 needs to rotate to a position far away from the bottom plate 22, so that the hinge plate 3 can be parallel to the bottom plate 22 after the drawer 2 is pushed into the cabinet body 1, and the bending plate 36 is reset conveniently and is convenient for the worker to operate. When the paper 5 is taken out, the worker presses the bending plate 36 to the direction close to the bottom plate 22, so that a gap is formed between the edge of the paper 5 and the bending plate 36, and the worker inserts a hand into the gap between the drawer door 23 and the bending plate 36 to take out the paper 5; get the paper back that finishes, the staff relaxes the board 36 of bending, and spring 37 plays the reset action to board 36 of bending, and the staff need not rotate the board 36 of bending to the direction that is close to drawer door 23 after taking out paper 5, can make the board 36 of bending and fixed plate 35 be located the coplanar, conveniently makes articulated board 3 and bottom plate 22 laminate for paper 5 is in the horizontality and difficult emergence is out of shape when depositing.
In order to prevent the spring 37 from interfering with the storage of the articles in the drawer 2, referring to fig. 5, the hinge plate 3 is provided with side grooves 38 at both side edges thereof close to the drawer side plate 21, and the spring 37 is fixedly arranged in the side grooves 38. Because the spring 37 is disposed within the side slot 38, the spring 37 does not tend to interfere with the engagement of the hinge plates 3 with the base plate 22, while allowing the spring 37 to not tend to interfere with the storage of items on the outside edges of the hinge plates 3.
The hinge plate 3 falls on the bottom plate 22 and directly collides with the bottom plate 22, and in order to reduce the damage to the hinge plate 3 and the bottom plate 22, a flexible buffer layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the hinge plate 3 close to the bottom plate 22, and the flexible buffer layer can be made of rubber. When the drawer 2 is pulled, the hinge plate 3 can collide relative to the bottom plate 22, and the flexible buffer layer can reduce rigid collision between the hinge plate 3 and the bottom plate 22 and has the effect of reducing noise.
In order to further improve the adaptability of the drawer 2 and improve the adaptability of the drawer 2 to other articles except for the paper 5, referring to fig. 6, the invention adopts a detachable rod 41, two sliding cylinders 42 and two fixing rods 43 of a sliding rod 4, the axes of the detachable rod 41, the two sliding cylinders 42 and the two fixing rods 43 can be all located on the same straight line, the two fixing rods 43 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sides of the two cabinet side plates 12 far away from the cabinet vertical plate 11, in combination with fig. 3, the detachable rod 41 is located between the wedge surface 31 and the bottom plate 22, the roller 411 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the detachable rod 41, the sliding cylinders 42 are sleeved on the end parts of the detachable rod 41 penetrating through the fixing plates 35, the sliding cylinders 42 are connected between the detachable rod 41 and the fixing rods 43, and the sliding cylinders 42 are in threaded connection with the fixing rods 43. After the drawer 2 is pulled out from the cabinet 1, the worker can rotate the sliding barrel 42 along the fixing rod 43, so that the sliding barrel 42 moves towards the direction close to the fixing rod 43 relative to the detaching rod 41 until the sliding barrel 42 is separated from the detaching rod 41, then the detaching rod 41 is taken out from the lower part of the detaching rod 41, at the moment, the sliding rod 4 cannot drive the hinged plate 3 to tilt when the drawer 2 slides relative to the fixing rod 43, and people can place other objects in the drawer 2, so that the adaptability of the drawer 2 is improved.
The worker can rotate the sliding barrel 42 to be separated from the fixing rod 43, and in order to conveniently store the sliding barrel 42, referring to fig. 6, the accommodating hole 212 is formed in the side storing plate, the accommodating hole 212 is communicated with the sliding hole 211, and the sliding barrel 42 can move into the accommodating hole 212. The sliding barrel 42 separated from the detaching rod 41 is rotated into the accommodating hole 212 along the fixing rod 43, so that the sliding barrel 42 is not easy to interfere with the placement of other articles on the bottom plate 22, the storage space of the drawer 2 is released, and meanwhile, the sliding barrel 42 is not easy to lose.
In order to improve the rolling stability of the roller 411, referring to fig. 6, the bottom plate 22 of the present invention is provided with a sliding groove 221, and the roller 411 is located in the sliding groove 221 and is in rolling fit with the sliding groove 221. The sliding groove 221 guides the rolling of the roller 411 relative to the wedge 31.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when paper 5 is stored in the drawer 2, a worker pulls out the drawer 2, rotates the adjusting bolt 33 to adjust the position of the baffle 32, enables the edge of one side of the paper 5 to be abutted to the baffle 32, enables the edge of the other side of the paper 5 to exceed the bending plate 36 and be located between the drawer door 23 and the bending plate 36, retracts the drawer 2 after the paper 5 is placed, enables the hinge plate 3 to be in a horizontal state, and enables the paper 5 to be horizontally placed and not prone to deformation; when the paper 5 needs to be taken out, the drawer door 23 is pulled, the sliding rod 4 slides in the sliding hole 211, the fixed plate 35 is always abutted against the roller 411 due to the action of gravity, the roller 411 rolls along the sliding groove 221, because the wedge-shaped surface 31 is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction close to the drawer door 23, one side of the hinged plate 3 close to the drawer door 23 is gradually lifted under the abutting action of the roller 411, at the moment, a worker can penetrate fingers through the gap between the paper 5 and the drawer door 23, press the bending plate 36 in the direction close to the bottom plate 22 and hold the edge of the paper 5, so that the worker can hold the edge of the paper 5 to take out the paper 5, simultaneously difficult damage paper 5, take out paper 5 the back, bend 36 and fixed plate 35 and be the coplanar, the staff returns drawer 2 and can make paper 5 level place, and paper 5 is difficult for taking place to warp.
When ordinary articles are stored, the sliding barrel 42 is rotated, so that the dismounting rod 41 is separated from the sliding barrel 42, the dismounting rod 41 is taken out of the drawer 2, the drawer 2 is pulled at the moment, the hinged plate 3 cannot rotate, and workers can store other articles.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a conveniently get filing cabinet of paper, includes the cabinet body (1) and drawer (2), cabinet body (1) one side is the opening form, drawer (2) and cabinet body (1) inside wall sliding fit, drawer (2) are including drawer door (23), bottom plate (22) and two relative drawer curb plates (21), cabinet body (1) open-ended both sides are cabinet curb plate (12), cabinet body (1) is cabinet riser (11) with the relative one side of opening form, its characterized in that: one side of the cabinet side plate (12) close to the drawer door (23) is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged sliding rod (4), the sliding rod (4) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the drawer (2), a sliding hole (211) is formed in the drawer side plate (21), the sliding rod (4) penetrates through the sliding hole (211), a hinged plate (3) is arranged in the bottom plate (22), the hinged plate (3) and the bottom plate (22) are hinged at the edge close to the cabinet vertical plate (11), a baffle (32) and an adjusting piece are arranged at one side of the hinged plate (3) far away from the drawer door (23), the baffle (32) can be limited on the hinged plate (3) through the adjusting piece, one side of the hinged plate (3) close to the bottom plate (22) is a wedge-shaped surface (31), the wedge-shaped surface (31) is obliquely arranged from bottom to top in the direction close to the drawer door (23), and the sliding rod (4) penetrates through a gap between the hinged plate (3) and the wedge-shaped surface (31), the sliding rod (4) is abutted with the hinged plate (3) and the wedge-shaped surface (31).
2. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peripheral wall of the sliding rod (4) is rotatably connected with a roller (411), and the roller (411) is in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped surface (31).
3. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a sliding groove (221) is formed in the bottom plate (22), and the roller (411) is located in the sliding groove (221).
4. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hinge plate (3) comprises a bending plate (36) and a fixing plate (35), the fixing plate (35) is hinged to one side, away from the drawer door (23), of the bottom plate (22), the bending plate (36) is hinged to one side, close to the drawer door (23), of the fixing plate (35), and the sliding rod (4) penetrates through a gap between the fixing plate (35) and the bottom plate (22).
5. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a spring (37) is arranged between the bending plate (36) and the fixing plate (35), two ends of the spring (37) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bending plate (36) and the fixing plate (35), and the spring (37) is arranged along the direction parallel to the fixing plate (35).
6. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 5, wherein: both sides of the hinged plate (3) close to the drawer side plate (21) are provided with side grooves (38), and the spring (37) is fixedly arranged in the side groove (38).
7. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting piece is adjusting bolt (33), both ends that baffle (32) are close to drawer side board (21) are fixedly connected with end plate (321) respectively, have seted up a plurality of screw holes (34) on articulated slab (3), and a plurality of screw holes (34) set up a plurality ofly along articulated slab (3) even interval, and adjusting bolt (33) pass end plate (321) and screw hole (34) threaded connection.
8. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding rod (4) comprises a detaching rod (41) with the axis located on the same straight line, two sliding cylinders (42) and two fixing rods (43), the two fixing rods (43) are respectively and fixedly connected to one side, away from the cabinet vertical plate (11), of the two cabinet side plates (12), the detaching rod (41) is located between the wedge-shaped surface (31) and the bottom plate (22), the roller (411) is rotatably connected to the middle of the detaching rod (41), the sliding cylinders (42) are sleeved on the end portion, penetrating out of the hinged plate (3), of the detaching rod (41), the sliding cylinders (42) are connected between the detaching rod (41) and the fixing rods (43), and the sliding cylinders (42) are in threaded connection with the fixing rods (43).
9. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 8, wherein: an accommodating hole (212) is formed in the drawer side plate, the accommodating hole (212) is communicated with the sliding hole (211), and the sliding barrel (42) can move into the accommodating hole (212).
10. The file cabinet convenient for taking paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a flexible buffer layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the hinged plate (3) close to the bottom plate (22).
CN202010319179.2A 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 File cabinet convenient for taking paper Active CN111631528B (en)

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CN116458732B (en) * 2023-04-18 2024-03-19 青岛市市立医院 Financial accounting information management device

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