CN111628922A - Network communication method, bridge device node, and network communication system - Google Patents

Network communication method, bridge device node, and network communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111628922A
CN111628922A CN202010614420.4A CN202010614420A CN111628922A CN 111628922 A CN111628922 A CN 111628922A CN 202010614420 A CN202010614420 A CN 202010614420A CN 111628922 A CN111628922 A CN 111628922A
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node
network
bridge
data information
equipment
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Inventor
杨富友
王耀海
李琦
王涛
彭向辉
周振华
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Shanghai Qianlong Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
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Shanghai Qianlong Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Opple Lighting Co Ltd
Suzhou Op Lighting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010614420.4A priority Critical patent/CN111628922A/en
Publication of CN111628922A publication Critical patent/CN111628922A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4604LAN interconnection over a backbone network, e.g. Internet, Frame Relay
    • H04L12/462LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone
    • H04L12/4625Single bridge functionality, e.g. connection of two networks over a single bridge

Abstract

The invention relates to a network communication method for a management service platform to send data information to a device node, which is characterized in that the method comprises the steps that the device node receives the data information sent by the management service platform; the data information comprises data information of the equipment node and other peripheral equipment nodes; the equipment node analyzes data information related to the equipment node; and if the equipment node has local communication capability, sending data information related to the peripheral other equipment nodes through the local network. The technical scheme of the invention adopts the mode of NB communication network + local communication network, selects a network bridge node to unify and manage the communication of the service platform, solves the problem of poor parallel transmission capability caused by only using the NB communication network in the prior art, improves the parallel transmission efficiency, and greatly improves the perception of users.

Description

Network communication method, bridge device node, and network communication system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of street lamps, and particularly relates to an intelligent street lamp control system.
Background
NB-IoT is an emerging technology in the IoT domain that supports cellular data connectivity for low power devices over wide area networks, also known as Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs). NB-IoT supports efficient connectivity for devices with long standby time and high requirements for network connectivity. NB-IoT device battery life can be improved by at least 10 years while still providing very comprehensive indoor cellular data connection coverage.
NB-IoT brings great convenience to the intelligent street lamp: 1. the installation and debugging links are simplified, the installation and debugging difficulty for the networking function is greatly reduced, and the ordinary street lamp installer can complete the operation without the participation of professional engineers; 2. the network stability is enhanced, and each lamp control node has an independent uplink channel which is superior to that of the original scheme that only the gateway node has uplink capacity.
Based on the NB-IoT single-mode communication scheme, due to the problem of poor concurrency capability brought by the native rate, bandwidth and the like of NB-IoT, once an application based on the communication scheme relates to a parallel processing scene, the application is limited by a bottleneck and even can not meet the application requirements, for example, a street lamp control platform aiming at 3 ten thousand continuous road sections requires that 3 ten thousand lamps can be set in a certain state within 1 minute of emergency processing, and the parallel control capability can not be reached in daily work at the current NB-IoT technical stage.
In the street lamp control system based on the traditional gateway three-level networking scheme, once a gateway fails, a gateway is a control center, so that the stability of a system for interrupting communication control of all devices in a subnet is strongly dependent on the stability of a single node of the gateway. Meanwhile, in a street lamp control system in which a local network in a traditional three-level networking scheme adopts technical schemes such as PLC and ZigBee, the requirement of constructors is high due to the difficulty of debugging technology of local networking deployment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that a street lamp network in the prior art is poor in parallel sending capability, and provides a novel network communication method, a network bridge device node and a network communication system.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a network communication method for a management service platform to send data information to a device node comprises the following steps that the device node receives the data information sent by the management service platform; the data information comprises data information of the equipment node and other peripheral equipment nodes; the equipment node analyzes data information related to the equipment node; and if the equipment node has local communication capability, sending data information related to the peripheral other equipment nodes through the local network.
Further, if the device node does not have the local communication capability, the device node sends a message that the device node does not have the local communication capability to the network service platform.
Further, the data information includes ID information of each device node.
Further, when the network communication method is used for a lamp control system, the data information includes switching and dimming information of the device node.
Further, the device node receives data information sent by the management service platform through an NB network; the device node and the other device nodes communicate through a local network.
Further, the local network includes a PCL network, a Zigbee network, or a Wifi network.
The second technical scheme of the invention: a network communication method includes that a device node sends self device information to a bridge node through a local network; the network bridge node sends the equipment node information to a management service platform through an NB network according to the service strategy; and the management service platform processes the equipment node information sent by the bridge node.
Further, the device node looks for the bridge node before the device node sends its own device information to the bridge node.
Further, the device node searching for the bridge node includes that the device node sends a message for searching for the bridge node to the peripheral device node; a device node capable of acting as a bridge sends a message to the device node acknowledging as a bridge node.
Further, the service policy includes that the bridge node periodically collects information of the peripheral device nodes and reports the information in a centralized manner.
Further, the local network includes a PCL network, a Zigbee network, or a Wifi network.
The third technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a bridge device node, comprising: the device comprises an NB communication module, a processor, a memory and a local communication module; the processor is electrically connected with the NB communication module, the memory and the local communication module respectively; the NB communication module is configured to receive the data information sent by the management service platform and forward the data information to the processor; and the processor is configured to store the data information related to the bridge device node in the memory, send the data information of other device nodes to the local communication module, and send the data information of other device nodes out by the local communication module through broadcasting or multicasting by using the local network.
Further, the data information includes ID information of each device node.
Further, when the network communication method is used for a lamp control system, the data information includes switching and dimming information of the device node.
Further, the device node receives data information sent by the management service platform through an NB network; the device node and the other device nodes communicate through a local network.
Further, the local network includes a PCL network, a Zigbee network, or a Wifi network.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a network communication system comprises the bridge device node, a device node for realizing communication with a management service platform through the bridge device node, and the management service platform.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a bridge device node, comprising: the device comprises an NB communication module, a processor, a memory and a local communication module; the processor is electrically connected with the NB communication module, the memory and the local communication module respectively; the local communication module is configured to receive bridge node searching messages sent by other equipment nodes and send the bridge node searching messages to the processor; the processor is configured to generate a confirmation as a bridge node message according to the bridge node searching message, send the confirmation as the bridge node message to the local communication module, and broadcast or multicast out by the local communication module through the local network; the local communication module is also configured to receive self-equipment information sent by other equipment nodes and send the self-equipment information to the processor; the processor is configured to send the device node information to the management service platform through the NB communication module according to the traffic policy.
Further, the service policy includes periodically collecting information of the peripheral device nodes and reporting the information in a centralized manner.
Further, the local network includes a PCL network, a Zigbee network, or a Wifi network.
The technical scheme of the invention is six: a network communication system comprises the bridge device node, a device node for realizing communication with a management service platform through the bridge device node, and the management service platform.
Further, the equipment node is wisdom street lamp.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the technical scheme of the invention adopts the mode of NB communication network + local communication network, selects a network bridge node to unify and manage the communication of the service platform, solves the problem of poor parallel transmission capability caused by only using the NB communication network in the prior art, improves the parallel transmission efficiency, and greatly improves the perception of users.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an equipment node control system applied to an intelligent street lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for a management service platform to send data information to a device node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for uploading information to a management service platform by a device node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device node as a bridge node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an equipment node control system applied to an intelligent street lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the device node control system includes a management service platform 1, a base station 2, and a device node 3. A plurality of base stations 2, such as a base station 2A, a base station 2B, a base station 2C, etc., are disposed under one management service platform 1, and a plurality of device nodes 3A, a device node 3B, a device node 3C, a device node 3D, etc., are disposed under one base station 2. The base station 2 and the device node 3 may be connected through an NB-IoT communication network, the device node 3 may be connected through a local communication network, the local communication network may be a PCL network, a Zigbee network, or a Wifi network, and the like, and the base station 2 and the device node 3 may not be connected, for example, in fig. 1, the base station 2B is connected to the device node 3A, the device node 3B, the device node 3C, and the device node 3D, but the base station 2B is not connected to the device node 3E. The device nodes 3 may not be connected to each other, for example, the device node 3A may only maintain an NB connection with the base station 2B and may not have a local connection with other device nodes.
Since the communication capabilities of each device node 3 in the communication link are different, the device nodes 3 may be divided into a free node, an NB single-chain node, a local single-chain node, and a bidirectional double-chain node. The device nodes 3 of different communication capabilities are characterized as follows:
name (R) Feature(s)
Free node NB link communication failure, local link communication failure
NB single-chain node Normal NB link communication and failure of local link communication
Local single-chain node NB link communication fails, local link communication is normal
Bidirectional double-chain node NB link communication is normal, local link communication is normal
TABLE 1
The device node 3 can be divided into 4 roles from the perspective of whether or not it can proxy for the local device node 3: bridge nodes, bridge candidate nodes, relay nodes, and common nodes. The specific introduction of the device nodes with different roles is shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002563268390000051
TABLE 2
As can be seen from table 1 and table 2, the bidirectional double-stranded node may be a bridge node and a bridge candidate node, the relay node may be a local single-stranded node or a bidirectional double-stranded node, and the NB single-stranded node may only perform NB communication with the base station 2 and may not be a bridge node and a relay node. And the free node is in the state of losing connection, the state information of the free node cannot be acquired on the management service platform 1, the management service platform 1 cannot transmit commands and data to the free node, and maintenance personnel are needed for maintaining the free node, so that the free node is connected to the network.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending data information to a device node by a management service platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the method for the management service platform 1 to send data information to the device node 3 includes the following steps:
s21, the device node 3 receives the data information sent by the network service platform 1;
specifically, the network service platform 1 first sends the data information to the base station 2, and the base station 2 sends the data information to the device node 3 through the NB network. The data information includes data information related to the device node 3 and data information related to other device nodes around the device node 3.
S22, the equipment node analyzes and analyzes the data information and extracts the data information related to the equipment node;
specifically, the device node 3 parses the data information related to itself from the data information, stores the data information in a memory in the device node 3, and subsequently performs related operations according to the content in the data information, for example, performs a light turning operation at a certain time point or performs a light dimming operation.
S23, the device node 3 judges whether it has local communication ability, if it has local communication ability, it sends data information relative to other device nodes through local network; if not, sending a message that the local communication capability of the network service platform is not available to the network service platform;
if the device node 3 has local communication capability, the device node 3 belongs to a bidirectional double-chain node and can be used as a bridge node. The device node 3 may send data information to other peripheral device nodes in a broadcast or multicast manner, for example, the data information may include IDs of multiple device nodes and data information corresponding to the IDs, and after receiving the data information, a certain device node compares whether its ID matches the ID in the data information, if so, extracts data information related to itself, and if not, sends the data information to other peripheral device nodes, and at this time, the device node serves as a relay node.
Optionally, the data information may include a hop count for broadcasting the data information, for example, the management service platform 1 sets the hop count for broadcasting the data information to be 5 hops, and the data information is broadcasted every time minus 1 until minus 0, and then the data information is not broadcasted any more.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a method for uploading information to a management service platform by a device node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the method for uploading information to the management service platform 1 by the device node 3 includes the following steps:
s31, device node 3 broadcasts the message of searching for bridge node to the peripheral device nodes;
specifically, since the device node 3 has not sent a message to it through a bridge node before, nor sent a message to it by a bridge node, the device node needs to find a device node that can serve as a bridge when it sends a message to the management service platform 1 for the first time.
S32, the device node 3 capable of acting as a bridge broadcasts a message confirming itself as a bridge node, at which point the bridge node determines.
S33, device node 3 sends its own device information to the bridge node.
And S34, the bridge node sends the equipment node information to the management service platform 1 according to the service strategy.
Specifically, the service policy includes that the bridge node collects information of the peripheral device nodes 3 periodically and forwards the information to the management service platform 1, for example, the bridge node collects information of a plurality of device nodes 3 within 5 minutes, and packages and sends the information to the management service platform 1 when the information arrives within 5 minutes.
S35, the service management platform 1 processes the device node information sent by the bridge node.
The device node information may be state information of the device node, such as voltage current condition, water inlet condition, temperature condition, lamp on-off state, and the like.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device node as a bridge node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the device node as a bridge node (may be simply referred to as a bridge device node) includes an NB communication module 41, a processor 42, a memory 43, and a local communication module 44. The processor 42 is electrically connected to the NB communication module 41, the memory 43, and the local communication module 44, respectively.
The NB communication module 41 is configured to receive the data information sent by the management service platform 1 and forward the data information to the processor 42. The data information includes data information of the bridge device node, and may also include data information of other peripheral device nodes 3, and the ID of each device node 3 corresponds to the data information thereof.
And the processor 42 is configured to store the data information related to the bridge device node in the memory 43, send the data information of the other device nodes to the local communication module 44, and send the data information of the other device nodes out by the local communication module 44 through broadcasting or multicasting by using the local network. The data information is, for example, on/off time setting information, dimming setting information, and the like of the street lamp.
When the device node 3 needs to upload data to the management service platform 1, the local communication module 44 is configured to receive a bridge node finding message sent by another device node, and send the bridge node finding message to the processor 42.
The processor 42 is configured to generate an acknowledgement as a bridge node message based on the find bridge node message and send the acknowledgement as a bridge node message to the local communication module 44 for broadcast or multicast by the local communication module 44 over the local network.
The local communication module 44 is further configured to receive the own device information sent by the other device node, and send the own device information to the processor 42. The processor 42 is configured to transmit the device node information to the management service platform 1 through the NB communication module 41 according to the traffic policy.
The sending of the device node information to the management service platform 1 through the NB communication module 41 according to the service policy includes integrating the device node information sent by one or more other device nodes through local communication within a predetermined time, sending the integrated device node information to the NB communication module 41, and sending the integrated device node information to the management service platform 1 through the NB communication module 41. For example, the processor 42 may be arranged to integrate device node information for other device nodes within a packet received within 10 minutes. Of course, the integrated device node information may also include the device node information of the bridge device node itself.
In the invention, the multiple embodiments all adopt a mode of NB communication network + local communication network, so that the problem of poor parallel transmission capability caused by the simple use of NB communication network in the prior art is solved, the parallel transmission efficiency is improved, and the perception of users is greatly improved.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (22)

1. A network communication method for a management service platform to send data information to a device node, the method comprising,
the method comprises the steps that a device node receives data information sent by a management service platform;
the data information comprises data information of the equipment node and other peripheral equipment nodes;
the equipment node analyzes data information related to the equipment node;
and if the equipment node has local communication capability, sending data information related to the peripheral other equipment nodes through the local network.
2. The network communication method according to claim 1,
and if the equipment node does not have the local communication capability, the equipment node sends a message that the equipment node does not have the local communication capability to the network service platform.
3. The network communication method according to claim 1,
the data information includes ID information of each device node.
4. The network communication method according to claim 3,
when the network communication method is used for a lamp control system, the data information comprises switching and dimming information of the equipment nodes.
5. The network communication method according to claim 1,
the equipment node receives data information sent by a management service platform through an NB (NB) network;
the device node and the other device nodes communicate through a local network.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the data message is transmitted from the mobile station,
the local network comprises a PCL network, a Zigbee network or a Wifi network.
7. A method of network communication, the method comprising,
the equipment node sends self equipment information to the network bridge node through the local network;
the network bridge node sends the equipment node information to a management service platform through an NB network according to the service strategy;
and the management service platform processes the equipment node information sent by the bridge node.
8. The network communication method according to claim 7,
before the device node sends its own device information to the bridge node, the device node looks for the bridge node.
9. The network communication method according to claim 8,
the device node finding the bridge node includes,
the device node sends a message for searching the bridge node to the peripheral device node;
a device node capable of acting as a bridge sends a message to the device node acknowledging as a bridge node.
10. The network communication method according to claim 9,
the service strategy comprises that the network bridge node periodically collects the information of the peripheral equipment nodes and reports the information in a centralized way.
11. The network communication method according to claim 7,
the local network comprises a PCL network, a Zigbee network or a Wifi network.
12. A bridge device node, comprising:
the device comprises an NB communication module, a processor, a memory and a local communication module;
the processor is electrically connected with the NB communication module, the memory and the local communication module respectively;
the NB communication module is configured to receive the data information sent by the management service platform and forward the data information to the processor;
and the processor is configured to store the data information related to the bridge device node in the memory, send the data information of other device nodes to the local communication module, and send the data information of other device nodes out by the local communication module through broadcasting or multicasting by using the local network.
13. Bridge device node according to claim 12,
the data information includes ID information of each device node.
14. Bridge device node according to claim 12,
when the network communication method is used for a lamp control system, the data information comprises switching and dimming information of the equipment nodes.
15. Bridge device node according to claim 12,
the equipment node receives data information sent by a management service platform through an NB (NB) network;
the device node and the other device nodes communicate through a local network.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the data message is transmitted from the mobile station,
the local network comprises a PCL network, a Zigbee network or a Wifi network.
17. A network communication system, characterized in that,
the system comprising a bridge device node according to any of claims 12-16, a device node through which communication with the management service platform is enabled, and the management service platform.
18. A bridge device node, comprising:
the device comprises an NB communication module, a processor, a memory and a local communication module;
the processor is electrically connected with the NB communication module, the memory and the local communication module respectively;
the local communication module is configured to receive bridge node searching messages sent by other equipment nodes and send the bridge node searching messages to the processor;
the processor is configured to generate a confirmation as a bridge node message according to the bridge node searching message, send the confirmation as the bridge node message to the local communication module, and broadcast or multicast out by the local communication module through the local network;
the local communication module is also configured to receive self-equipment information sent by other equipment nodes and send the self-equipment information to the processor;
the processor is configured to send the device node information to the management service platform through the NB communication module according to the traffic policy.
19. The bridge device node of claim 18,
the service strategy comprises the steps of periodically collecting the information of the peripheral equipment nodes and reporting the information in a centralized manner.
20. The bridge device node of claim 18,
the local network comprises a PCL network, a Zigbee network or a Wifi network.
21. A network communication system, characterized in that,
the system comprising the bridge device node of any of claims 18-20, a device node through which communication with the management service platform is enabled, and the management service platform.
22. The network communication system of claim 21,
the equipment node is wisdom street lamp.
CN202010614420.4A 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Network communication method, bridge device node, and network communication system Pending CN111628922A (en)

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