CN111618006A - Cleaning device for mechanical parts - Google Patents
Cleaning device for mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111618006A CN111618006A CN202010444001.0A CN202010444001A CN111618006A CN 111618006 A CN111618006 A CN 111618006A CN 202010444001 A CN202010444001 A CN 202010444001A CN 111618006 A CN111618006 A CN 111618006A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- spray head
- rod
- piece
- reciprocating
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and provides a cleaning device for mechanical parts, which comprises: a liquid storage chamber; a spray head; the liquid storage chamber is communicated with the spray head; a brush; a clamping assembly; a positioning member; the positioning piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the spray head, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning piece; a drive mechanism; a support member; the supporting piece is movably arranged on one side of the positioning piece, and the spray head is arranged on the supporting piece; a pushing assembly; and a reciprocating mechanism. The driving assembly can drive the positioning piece to rotate, so that the mechanical part to be cleaned clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly can be driven to rotate; meanwhile, when the positioning piece rotates, the reciprocating mechanism can drive the spray head on the supporting piece to synchronously reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and drive the pushing assembly to intermittently push the brush to be contacted with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned, so that the mechanical part can be cleaned efficiently and comprehensively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts, and particularly relates to a cleaning device for mechanical parts.
Background
Mechanical parts are basic elements constituting mechanical structures and machines. When a machine part is machined, cleaning the surface of the machine part is an indispensable process. For example, a machine part having a cylindrical structure such as a shaft often needs to be cleaned after being subjected to a process such as grinding.
However, at present, the surfaces of machine parts with cylindrical structures such as shafts and the like are generally cleaned manually through brushes, and the problems that the working efficiency is low, the cleaning effect is poor, the cleaning is not comprehensive and the like exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a cleaning device for mechanical parts, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the cleaning device for the mechanical part comprises:
a liquid storage chamber;
a spray head; the liquid storage chamber is communicated with the spray head;
a brush;
a clamping assembly;
a positioning member; the positioning piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the spray head, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning piece;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the positioning piece to rotate;
a support member; the supporting piece is movably arranged on one side of the positioning piece, and the spray head is arranged on the supporting piece;
a pushing assembly;
a reciprocating mechanism; when the positioning piece rotates, the reciprocating mechanism drives the supporting piece to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction simultaneously; when the supporting piece reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the pushing assembly intermittently pushes the brush to be in contact with a mechanical part to be cleaned.
As a preferable scheme of the embodiment of the invention, two groups of positioning pieces are arranged; the two groups of positioning pieces are provided with the clamping assemblies; the two groups of positioning pieces are respectively connected with the two groups of rotating shafts; the two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the same side of the spray head; one group of the rotating shafts are respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes:
fixing screws; the fixing screws are provided with a plurality of groups; and the plurality of groups of fixing screws are in threaded fit with the positioning piece.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes:
a driven bevel gear; the driven bevel gears are fixedly connected with one group of the rotating shafts;
a drive bevel gear; the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear;
a motor; the motor is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating mechanism includes:
a reciprocating plate; the reciprocating plate is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft in a sliding manner; the support member is arranged on the reciprocating plate; the reciprocating plate is provided with a limiting hole which is of a straight-line structure;
a convex column; the convex column is movably arranged in the limiting hole;
rotating the rod; two ends of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected with the convex columns and one group of the rotating shafts; when the rotating shaft rotates, the convex column drives the reciprocating plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;
a transmission assembly; when the reciprocating plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the transmission assembly drives the supporting piece to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction simultaneously.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes:
a movable pulley; the movable pulley is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating plate;
the traction piece is used for driving the movable pulley to rotate; the traction piece is arranged on the movable pulley;
a movable block; the movable block is movably arranged on one side of the movable pulley;
a fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable pulley; two ends of the traction piece are respectively fixedly connected with the movable block and the fixed block;
the elastic telescopic assembly is used for enabling the movable block to return to the original position after displacement;
a second guide bar; the second guide rod is vertically fixed on the reciprocating plate; the second guide rod is in sliding fit with the support piece;
a screw; the screw is rotationally arranged on the reciprocating plate; the screw rod is in threaded fit with the support piece;
a driving gear; the driving gear is fixedly connected with the movable pulley;
a driven gear; the driven gear is fixedly connected with the screw and meshed with the driving gear.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic expansion assembly includes:
a sliding sleeve; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the movable block;
fixing the rod; the sliding sleeve is in sliding fit with the fixed rod;
mounting blocks; the mounting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating plate; the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the mounting block;
a first spring; and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve and the mounting block.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning apparatus further includes:
a fluid delivery assembly; the spray head is communicated with the liquid storage chamber through the infusion assembly; when the reciprocating plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the liquid conveying assembly automatically conveys the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber to the spray head.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the infusion set includes:
a transfusion chamber; a liquid outlet and a liquid inlet are arranged on the transfusion chamber; one-way valves are arranged in the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet; the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet are respectively communicated with the spray head and the liquid storage chamber;
a piston; the piston is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the infusion chamber;
a push rod; the piston is fixedly connected with the movable block through the push rod.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes:
mounting a plate; the mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the positioning piece and the spray head;
a first telescopic rod; the hairbrush is connected with the mounting plate through the first telescopic rod; the brush is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid through holes;
a second spring; two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the hairbrush and the mounting plate;
a push block; the push block is positioned between the brush and the spray head;
connecting blocks; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the supporting piece;
a connecting rod; the push block is connected with the connecting block through the connecting rod.
As another preferable aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes:
mounting a plate; the mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the positioning piece and the spray head;
a first telescopic rod; the hairbrush is connected with the mounting plate through the first telescopic rod; the brush is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid through holes;
a second spring; two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the hairbrush and the mounting plate;
a push block; the push block is positioned between the brush and the spray head;
connecting blocks; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the supporting piece;
a second telescopic rod; the push block is connected with the connecting block through the second telescopic rod;
a third spring; and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the push block and the connecting block.
According to the cleaning device for the mechanical parts, the driving assembly can drive the positioning piece to rotate, so that the mechanical parts to be cleaned, clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly, can be driven to rotate, and comprehensive cleaning operation can be conveniently carried out on the mechanical parts; meanwhile, when the positioning piece rotates, the reciprocating mechanism can drive the spray head on the supporting piece to synchronously reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and drive the pushing assembly to intermittently push the brush to be in contact with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned, so that the mechanical part can be cleaned efficiently and comprehensively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning apparatus for mechanical parts according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a reciprocating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another cleaning apparatus for mechanical parts according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-liquid storage chamber, 3-spray head, 4-supporting piece, 5-brush, 6-bracket, 7-rotating shaft, 8-positioning piece, 9-fixing screw, 10-mounting plate, 11-motor, 12-driving bevel gear, 13-driven bevel gear, 14-reciprocating plate, 15-sliding block, 16-first guide rod, 17-sliding groove, 18-second guide rod, 19-screw rod, 20-rotating rod, 21-convex column, 22-limiting hole, 23-movable pulley, 24-driving gear, 25-driven gear, 26-traction piece, 27-movable block, 28-fixing block, 29-sliding sleeve, 30-fixing rod, 31-first spring, 32-mounting block, 32-rotating block, 33-an infusion chamber, 34-a push rod, 35-a piston, 36-a liquid outlet, 37-a liquid inlet, 38-a one-way valve, 39-a hose, 40-a liquid through hole, 41-a first telescopic rod, 42-a second spring, 43-a push block, 44-a connecting block, 45-a connecting rod, 46-a second telescopic rod and 47-a third spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In addition, in the description of the present application, terms used should be construed broadly, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to actual situations. For example, the term "mounted" as used in this application may be defined as a fixed mounting that is removable or a fixed mounting that is not removable, etc.; the terms "set" and "provided" as used herein may be defined as either a contact or a non-contact arrangement, etc.; the terms "connected" and "coupled" as used herein may be defined as a fixed mechanical connection such as welded, riveted, bolted, interference fit, or as a movable mechanical connection such as hinged, connected through bearings, etc.; all the terms of orientation used are used with reference to the drawings or are based on the direction defined by the actual situation and the common general knowledge.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, there is provided a cleaning apparatus for machine parts, comprising:
a liquid storage chamber 2;
a spray head 3; the liquid storage chamber 2 is communicated with the spray head 3;
a brush 5;
a clamping assembly;
a positioning member 8; the positioning part 8 is rotatably arranged on one side of the spray head 3, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning part 8;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the positioning piece 8 to rotate;
a support 4; the supporting part 4 is movably arranged on one side of the positioning part 8, and the spray head 3 is arranged on the supporting part 4;
a pushing assembly;
a reciprocating mechanism; when the positioning piece 8 rotates, the reciprocating mechanism drives the supporting piece 4 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction simultaneously; when the support 4 reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the urging assembly intermittently urges the brush 5 into contact with a machine part to be cleaned.
Specifically, the positioning member 8 is a plate-shaped structure; the liquid storage chamber 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and is used for storing cleaning liquid; the liquid storage chamber 2 can be communicated with the spray head 3 through a booster pump and the like; the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing the mechanical part to be cleaned. According to the embodiment of the invention, the driving assembly can drive the positioning part 8 to rotate, so that the mechanical part to be cleaned clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly can be driven to rotate, and the mechanical part can be cleaned comprehensively; meanwhile, when the positioning piece 8 rotates, the embodiment of the invention can drive the spray head 3 on the supporting piece 4 to synchronously reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the reciprocating mechanism, and drive the pushing component to intermittently push the brush 5 to contact with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned, thereby being convenient for carrying out efficient and comprehensive cleaning operation on the mechanical part.
As shown in fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sets of positioning members 8 are provided; the two groups of positioning pieces 8 are provided with the clamping assemblies; the two groups of positioning pieces 8 are respectively connected with the two groups of rotating shafts 7; the two groups of rotating shafts 7 are rotatably arranged on the same side of the spray head 3; one set of the rotating shafts 7 is connected with the driving mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism respectively.
Specifically, a support 6 with an F-shaped structure is fixedly arranged on the base 1, two groups of rotating shafts 7 are rotatably arranged on the support 6, and the axes of the two groups of rotating shafts 7 are overlapped; the mechanical parts to be cleaned can be detachably fixed between the two sets of positioning members 8 by means of a clamping assembly.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the clamping assembly comprises:
a set screw 9; the fixing screws 9 are provided with a plurality of groups; the fixing screws 9 of a plurality of groups are in threaded fit with the positioning piece 8.
In practical application, two sets of fixing screws 9 may be disposed on each set of positioning members 8, but not limited thereto; the mechanical parts to be cleaned between the two groups of positioning parts 8 can be clamped and fixed by screwing the fixing screws 9.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism comprises:
a driven bevel gear 13; the driven bevel gears 13 are fixedly connected with one group of the rotating shafts 7;
a drive bevel gear 12; the driving bevel gear 12 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 13;
a motor 11; the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the drive bevel gear 12.
Specifically, the motor 11 may be a driving motor commonly used in the prior art, and a motor shaft thereof is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 12; can drive the drive bevel gear 12 through starter motor 11 and rotate, the rotation of drive bevel gear 12 can drive driven bevel gear 13 and rotate, and driven bevel gear 13's rotation can drive rotation axis 7 and rotate, and rotation axis 7's rotation can drive setting element 8 and rotate to can drive the mechanical part that treats between two sets of setting elements 8 and rotate.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the reciprocating mechanism comprises:
a reciprocating plate 14; the reciprocating plate 14 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 7 in a sliding mode; the support 4 is arranged on the reciprocating plate 14; a limiting hole 22 is formed in the reciprocating plate 14, and the limiting hole 22 is of a straight-line structure;
a boss 21; the convex column 21 is movably arranged in the limiting hole 22;
turning the levers 20; two ends of the rotating rod 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the convex columns 21 and one group of the rotating shafts 7; when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the convex column 21 drives the reciprocating plate 14 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;
a transmission assembly; when the reciprocating plate 14 reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the transmission assembly drives the support 4 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction at the same time.
Specifically, a slide block 15 is fixed at the bottom of the reciprocating plate 14; the sliding block 15 is sleeved on the first guide rod 16 and is in sliding fit with the first guide rod 16; the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 17, and the first guide rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the sliding groove 17; when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating rod 20 can be driven to rotate, the rotating rod 20 can drive the convex column 21 to move in the limiting hole 22, and therefore the reciprocating plate 14 can be driven to do reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction under the limiting effect of the limiting hole 22.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the transmission assembly comprises:
a movable pulley 23; the movable pulley 23 is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating plate 14;
the traction piece 26 is used for driving the movable pulley 23 to rotate; the traction piece 26 is arranged on the movable pulley 23;
a movable block 27; the movable block 27 is movably arranged on one side of the movable pulley 23;
a fixed block 28; the fixed block 28 is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable pulley 23; the two ends of the traction piece 26 are fixedly connected with the movable block 27 and the fixed block 28 respectively;
the elastic telescopic assembly is used for enabling the movable block 27 to return to the original position after displacement;
a second guide bar 18; the second guide bar 18 is vertically fixed on the reciprocating plate 14; the second guide bar 18 is in sliding fit with the support 4;
a screw 19; the screw rod 19 is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating plate 14; the screw rod 19 is in threaded fit with the support 4;
a drive gear 24; the driving gear 24 is fixedly connected with the movable pulley 23;
a driven gear 25; the driven gear 25 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 19 and meshed with the driving gear 24.
Specifically, the movable pulley 23 can be a pulley with a groove in the prior art, or a sprocket with teeth in the prior art; the traction element 26 may be correspondingly selected as a belt or a chain; the supporting piece 4 is a block structure with a through hole and a threaded hole, and the spray head 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting piece 4 close to the positioning piece 8; in addition, the fixed block 28 is fixed to the base 1.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the elastic expansion assembly comprises:
a sliding sleeve 29; the sliding sleeve 29 is fixedly connected with the movable block 27;
a fixing rod 30; the sliding sleeve 29 is in sliding fit with the fixing rod 30;
a mounting block 32; the mounting block 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating plate 14; the fixing rod 30 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 32;
a first spring 31; the two ends of the first spring 31 are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve 29 and the mounting block 32.
Specifically, the mounting block 32 is fixed on the base 1, and it should be noted that, when the first spring 31 is at the original length, the distance between the movable block 27 and the rotating shaft 7 is farthest; in the in-service use process, when reciprocating plate 14 carries out reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction, can drive movable block 27 and carry out reciprocating linear motion, reciprocating linear motion of movable block 27 can drive movable pulley 23 and carry out reciprocal clockwise and anticlockwise rotation, reciprocating rotation of movable pulley 23 can drive driving gear 24 and driven gear 25 and carry out reciprocating rotation, reciprocating rotation of driven gear 25 can drive screw rod 19 and carry out reciprocating rotation, reciprocating rotation of screw rod 19 can drive support piece 4 and carry out reciprocating linear motion along second guide bar 18 in the vertical direction, thereby can drive shower nozzle 3 and carry out synchronous reciprocating motion in horizontal direction and vertical direction simultaneously.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning apparatus further comprises:
a fluid delivery assembly; the spray head 3 is communicated with the liquid storage chamber 2 through the infusion component; when the reciprocating plate 14 reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the liquid feeding assembly automatically feeds the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber 2 to the spray head 3.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the infusion set comprises:
a transfusion chamber 33; a liquid outlet 36 and a liquid inlet 37 are arranged on the transfusion chamber 33; the liquid outlet 36 and the liquid inlet 37 are both provided with a one-way valve 38; the liquid outlet 36 and the liquid inlet 37 are respectively communicated with the spray head 3 and the liquid storage chamber 2;
a piston 35; the piston 35 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the infusion chamber 33;
a push rod 34; the piston 35 is fixedly connected with the movable block 27 through the push rod 34.
Specifically, the infusion chamber 33 may be a cylindrical structure, the piston 35 may be made of rubber, and the flow-limiting directions of the check valves in the liquid outlet 36 and the liquid inlet 37 are opposite; the liquid outlet 36 is connected to the spray head 3 by a flexible, bendable hose 39.
In the in-service use process, when the movable block 27 carries out reciprocating linear motion, can drive piston 35 and carry out reciprocating linear motion in infusion room 33 to can be with the cleaning solution suction in the stock solution room 2 to shower nozzle 3 in, and spray the cleaning solution to treating between two sets of setting element 8 through shower nozzle 3 and wash machine part on the surface, in order to wash machine part and operate.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pushing assembly comprises:
a mounting plate 10; the mounting plate 10 is fixedly arranged between the positioning piece 8 and the spray head 3;
a first telescopic rod 41; the brush 5 is connected with the mounting plate 10 through the first telescopic rod 41; the brush 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid through holes 40;
a second spring 42; both ends of the second spring 42 are respectively connected with the brush 5 and the mounting plate 10;
a push block 43; the push block 43 is positioned between the brush 5 and the spray head 3;
a connecting block 44; the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected with the supporting piece 4;
a connecting rod 45; the pushing block 43 is connected with the connecting block 44 through the connecting rod 45.
Specifically, two groups of mounting plates 10 are arranged and fixed on the bracket 6; in the actual use process, when the second spring 42 is at the original length, the brush 5 is not in contact with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned; when the supporting member 4 reciprocates, the pushing block 43 can also follow the reciprocating motion, so that the pushing block 43 can be intermittently contacted with the brush 5, and the brush 5 can be pushed to be intermittently contacted with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned, so as to carry out efficient cleaning operation on the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pushing assembly comprises:
a mounting plate 10; the mounting plate 10 is fixedly arranged between the positioning piece 8 and the spray head 3;
a first telescopic rod 41; the brush 5 is connected with the mounting plate 10 through the first telescopic rod 41; the brush 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid through holes 40;
a second spring 42; both ends of the second spring 42 are respectively connected with the brush 5 and the mounting plate 10;
a push block 43; the push block 43 is positioned between the brush 5 and the spray head 3;
a connecting block 44; the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected with the supporting piece 4;
a second telescoping rod 46; the pushing block 43 is connected with the connecting block 44 through the second telescopic rod 46;
a third spring 47; both ends of the third spring 47 are connected to the pushing block 43 and the connecting block 44, respectively.
Specifically, two sets of mounting plates 10 are provided, and are fixed on the bracket 6. In the actual use process, when the second spring 42 is at the original length, the brush 5 is not in contact with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned; when the third spring 47 is at the original length, the push block 43 is not in contact with the brush 5; when the supporting member 4 reciprocates, the pushing block 43 can also follow the reciprocating motion, so that the pushing block 43 can be intermittently contacted with the brush 5, and the brush 5 can be pushed to be intermittently contacted with the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned, so as to carry out efficient cleaning operation on the surface of the mechanical part to be cleaned. In addition, through the arrangement of the second telescopic rod 46 and the third spring 47, a buffering effect can be achieved, so that the time for the brush 5 to be in contact with the mechanical part to be cleaned is prolonged.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a machine part's belt cleaning device, includes stock solution room, shower nozzle, brush and centre gripping subassembly, the stock solution room with the shower nozzle is linked together, its characterized in that, belt cleaning device still includes:
a positioning member; the positioning piece is rotatably arranged on one side of the spray head, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the positioning piece;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the positioning piece to rotate;
a support member; the supporting piece is movably arranged on one side of the positioning piece, and the spray head is arranged on the supporting piece;
a pushing assembly;
a reciprocating mechanism; when the positioning piece rotates, the reciprocating mechanism drives the supporting piece to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction simultaneously; when the supporting piece reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the pushing assembly intermittently pushes the brush to be in contact with a mechanical part to be cleaned.
2. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the positioning members are provided in two groups; the two groups of positioning pieces are provided with the clamping assemblies; the two groups of positioning pieces are respectively connected with the two groups of rotating shafts; the two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the same side of the spray head; one group of the rotating shafts are respectively connected with the driving mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism; the clamping assembly comprises:
fixing screws; the fixing screws are provided with a plurality of groups; and the plurality of groups of fixing screws are in threaded fit with the positioning piece.
3. The apparatus for cleaning mechanical parts of claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises:
a driven bevel gear; the driven bevel gears are fixedly connected with one group of the rotating shafts;
a drive bevel gear; the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear;
a motor; the motor is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear.
4. The apparatus for cleaning mechanical parts according to claim 2, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises:
a reciprocating plate; the reciprocating plate is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft in a sliding manner; the support member is arranged on the reciprocating plate; the reciprocating plate is provided with a limiting hole which is of a straight-line structure;
a convex column; the convex column is movably arranged in the limiting hole;
rotating the rod; two ends of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected with the convex columns and one group of the rotating shafts; when the rotating shaft rotates, the convex column drives the reciprocating plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;
a transmission assembly; when the reciprocating plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the transmission assembly drives the supporting piece to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction simultaneously.
5. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly comprises:
a movable pulley; the movable pulley is rotatably arranged on the reciprocating plate;
the traction piece is used for driving the movable pulley to rotate; the traction piece is arranged on the movable pulley;
a movable block; the movable block is movably arranged on one side of the movable pulley;
a fixed block; the fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable pulley; two ends of the traction piece are respectively fixedly connected with the movable block and the fixed block;
the elastic telescopic assembly is used for enabling the movable block to return to the original position after displacement;
a second guide bar; the second guide rod is vertically fixed on the reciprocating plate; the second guide rod is in sliding fit with the support piece;
a screw; the screw is rotationally arranged on the reciprocating plate; the screw rod is in threaded fit with the support piece;
a driving gear; the driving gear is fixedly connected with the movable pulley;
a driven gear; the driven gear is fixedly connected with the screw and meshed with the driving gear.
6. The cleaning device for mechanical parts of claim 5, wherein the elastic expansion assembly comprises:
a sliding sleeve; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the movable block;
fixing the rod; the sliding sleeve is in sliding fit with the fixed rod;
mounting blocks; the mounting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating plate; the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the mounting block;
a first spring; and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve and the mounting block.
7. The cleaning device for mechanical parts according to claim 5 or 6, further comprising:
a fluid delivery assembly; the spray head is communicated with the liquid storage chamber through the infusion assembly; when the reciprocating plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the liquid conveying assembly automatically conveys the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber to the spray head.
8. The cleaning device for mechanical parts of claim 7, wherein the infusion set comprises:
a transfusion chamber; a liquid outlet and a liquid inlet are arranged on the transfusion chamber; one-way valves are arranged in the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet; the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet are respectively communicated with the spray head and the liquid storage chamber;
a piston; the piston is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the infusion chamber;
a push rod; the piston is fixedly connected with the movable block through the push rod.
9. The apparatus for cleaning mechanical parts of claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises:
mounting a plate; the mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the positioning piece and the spray head;
a first telescopic rod; the hairbrush is connected with the mounting plate through the first telescopic rod; the brush is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid through holes;
a second spring; two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the hairbrush and the mounting plate;
a push block; the push block is positioned between the brush and the spray head;
connecting blocks; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the supporting piece;
a connecting rod; the push block is connected with the connecting block through the connecting rod.
10. The apparatus for cleaning mechanical parts of claim 1, wherein the pushing assembly comprises:
mounting a plate; the mounting plate is fixedly arranged between the positioning piece and the spray head;
a first telescopic rod; the hairbrush is connected with the mounting plate through the first telescopic rod; the brush is provided with a plurality of groups of liquid through holes;
a second spring; two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the hairbrush and the mounting plate;
a push block; the push block is positioned between the brush and the spray head;
connecting blocks; the connecting block is fixedly connected with the supporting piece;
a second telescopic rod; the push block is connected with the connecting block through the second telescopic rod;
a third spring; and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the push block and the connecting block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010444001.0A CN111618006A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Cleaning device for mechanical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010444001.0A CN111618006A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Cleaning device for mechanical parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111618006A true CN111618006A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72255144
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010444001.0A Withdrawn CN111618006A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Cleaning device for mechanical parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111618006A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114308835A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 张卫英 | Instrument cleaning device for obstetrics and gynecology department |
-
2020
- 2020-05-22 CN CN202010444001.0A patent/CN111618006A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114308835A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 张卫英 | Instrument cleaning device for obstetrics and gynecology department |
| CN114308835B (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-12-16 | 张卫英 | Instrument cleaning device for obstetrics and gynecology department |
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Application publication date: 20200904 |