CN111616814A

CN111616814A - Operation supporting device for neurosurgical clinical treatment

Info

Publication number: CN111616814A
Application number: CN202010560793.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宁宁
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2020-09-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an operation supporting device for neurosurgical clinical treatment, which comprises a frame body which is communicated left and right, wherein a supporting component for supporting a forearm is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the frame body, the supporting component comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the frame body, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a short column, a T-shaped circular groove is formed in the top surface of the short column from outside to inside, a semicircular arc groove is formed in the bottom surface of the T-shaped circular groove from outside to inside, a T-shaped column is rotationally connected in the T-shaped circular groove, a plurality of balls are clamped in the two semicircular arc grooves together, a telescopic component is integrally formed at the outer end of the T-shaped column, the telescopic component comprises a sleeve rod integrally formed with the T-shaped column, a sliding rod is arranged in a gap of an inner cavity of the sleeve rod in a sliding manner, a fastening bolt is spirally connected to the bottom surface of the outer end, is not easy to generate fatigue and has good practicability.

Description

Operation supporting device for neurosurgical clinical treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an operation supporting device for clinical treatment of neurosurgery.

Background

Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology. Neurosurgery has been used in many surgeries today because of its better surgical precision and accuracy, and because of the significantly improved surgical treatment.

However, when a patient is operated, the operation requirement is very fine, and due to the narrow operation visual field, a doctor is often in a cantilever state during the operation, and the arm is easy to fatigue and causes discomfort for the doctor for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an operation supporting device for neurosurgical clinical treatment, which can effectively solve the problems that the operation requirement is very fine when a patient is operated, and a doctor is always in a cantilever state and easily fatigues arms when the time is long and discomfort is caused to the doctor due to the narrow operation visual field.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an operation supporting device for clinical treatment of neurosurgery comprises a left and right communicated frame body, wherein the front side surface of the frame body is fixedly provided with two supporting components for supporting a forearm, the supporting components are bilaterally and symmetrically arranged, each supporting component comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the frame body, the supporting rods vertically extend upwards, the top ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with a short column, the top surface of the short column is provided with a T-shaped circular groove from outside to inside, the bottom surface of the T-shaped circular groove is provided with a semicircular arc groove from outside to inside, the T-shaped circular groove is rotatably connected with a T-shaped column, the bottom surface of the T-shaped column is also provided with the semicircular arc groove, the two semicircular arc grooves are internally and commonly clamped with a plurality of balls, the outer end of the T-shaped column is integrally formed with a telescopic component, the telescopic component comprises a sleeve rod integrally formed with the T-shaped column, and a, the outer end bottom surface spiral connection of loop bar has fastening bolt, and fastening bolt's the inner hugs closely the slide bar, the other end clearance of slide bar rotates and is connected with the backup pad, and the backup pad is the arc form.

Furthermore, the frame body is of a structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the front end face of the frame body is inclined.

Furthermore, pedals for stepping are integrally formed on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate of the frame body.

Furthermore, pulleys are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the frame body, and the pulleys are provided with brake assemblies.

Furthermore, arc-shaped notches are formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the top plate of the frame body from outside to inside.

Furthermore, a plurality of drawers which are distributed at intervals are arranged in the rack body through an integrally formed shell.

Furthermore, the outer side surface of the drawer is provided with a notch from outside to inside.

Furthermore, leather is wrapped on the supporting plate.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the frame body is arranged, and the two support assemblies for supporting the forearms of the doctor are arranged on the frame body, so that the forearms of the doctor can be abutted against the support plates during the operation, the condition that the arms of the doctor are always in a suspended state is avoided, the fatigue is not easy to generate, and the invention has good practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the short column and the T-shaped column of the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-a frame body; 2-groove missing; 3-a support assembly; 4-a strut; 5-short column; 6-T-shaped circular grooves; 7-a semi-circular arc groove; 8-T type column; 9-a ball bearing; 10-a telescopic assembly; 11-a loop bar; 12-a slide bar; 13-fastening bolts; 14-a drawer; 15-a support plate; 16-a pedal; 17-a pulley; 18-an arc-shaped notch; 19-shell.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment of the embodiment is as follows, with reference to fig. 1 to 4: comprises a frame body 1 which is communicated with the left and the right, a supporting component 3 used for supporting a front arm is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the frame body 1, two supporting components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and the right, the supporting component 3 comprises a supporting rod 4 fixedly connected with the frame body 1, the supporting rod 4 vertically extends upwards, a short column 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting rod 4, a T-shaped circular groove 6 is arranged on the top surface of the short column 5 from outside to inside, a semi-circular groove 7 is arranged on the bottom surface of the T-shaped circular groove 6 from outside to inside, a T-shaped column 8 is rotatably connected in the T-shaped circular groove 6, the bottom surface of the T-shaped column 8 is also provided with the semi-circular groove 7, a plurality of balls 9 are clamped in the two semi-circular grooves 7 together, a telescopic component 10 is integrally formed at the outer end of the T-shaped column 8, the telescopic component 10 comprises a sleeve rod 11 integrally formed with the T-, the inner end of the fastening bolt 13 is tightly attached to the slide bar 12, the other end of the slide bar 12 is connected with a support plate 15 in a clearance rotating mode, and the support plate 15 is arc-shaped.

The frame body 1 is of a structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the front end face of the frame body 1 is inclined, the bottom is large, the supporting surface is increased, the stability is ensured, and the inclined plane at the front side enables the frame body to be plugged into the bottom of the operating table; pedals 16 for stepping are integrally formed on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate of the frame body 1, so that a doctor can conveniently place feet; pulleys 17 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the frame body 1, the pulleys 17 are provided with brake components, and the pulleys 17 are beneficial to moving the frame body; arc-shaped notches 18 are formed in the left side edge and the right side edge of the top plate of the frame body 1 from outside to inside, and the design of the arc-shaped notches 18 accords with the ergonomic design, so that doctors can place two legs naturally; a plurality of drawers 14 which are distributed at intervals up and down are arranged in the frame body through an integrally formed shell 19, and the drawers 14 can store some surgical instruments; the outer side surface of the drawer 14 is provided with a notch 2 from outside to inside, and the supporting plate 15 is wrapped with leather products which can reduce rigid collision with arms.

The working principle is as follows: the doctor sits on the roof of support body 1, then adjust the relative length of flexible subassembly 10, so that be applicable to oneself arm length better, it is more comfortable during the operation, unscrew fastening bolt 13, then move slide bar 12 along the inner chamber of loop bar 11, it can to screw down fastening bolt 13 again after adjusting, doctor's forearm is taken and is operated on backup pad 15, flexible subassembly 10 rotates through T type post 8 and connects in the short column 5 of branch 4, and short column 5 just passes through semicircular arc groove 7 and ball 9 normal running fit with T type post 8, frictional force between the two has been reduced widely, the other end of flexible subassembly 10 and backup pad 15 are same with this kind of mode normal running fit, flexible subassembly 10 and backup pad 15 have replaced two joints of human arm to rotate through bionic design, the doctor has greatly made things convenient for the doctor to operate.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. An operation strutting arrangement is used in neurosurgery clinical therapy which characterized in that: comprises a frame body which is communicated with the left and the right, wherein the front side surface of the frame body is fixedly provided with two supporting components for supporting a front arm, the left and the right of the supporting components are symmetrically arranged, each supporting component comprises a supporting rod which is fixedly connected with the frame body, the supporting rod vertically extends upwards, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a short column, the top surface of the short column is provided with a T-shaped circular groove from outside to inside, the bottom surface of the T-shaped circular groove is provided with a semi-arc groove from outside to inside, the bottom surface of the T-shaped circular groove is rotationally connected with a T-shaped column, the bottom surface of the T-shaped column is also provided with the semi-arc grooves, two semi-arc grooves are internally and jointly clamped with a plurality of balls, the outer end of the T-shaped column is integrally formed with a telescopic component, the telescopic component comprises a sleeve rod which is integrally formed with, and the inner end of the fastening bolt is tightly attached to the slide rod, the other end of the slide rod is in clearance rotation connection with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is arc-shaped.

2. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the frame body is a structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the front end surface of the frame body is inclined.

3. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 1, wherein pedals for stepping are integrally formed on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate of the frame body.

4. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 1, wherein pulleys are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the frame body, and each pulley is provided with a brake assembly.

5. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the left and right side edges of the top plate of the frame body are provided with arc-shaped notches from outside to inside.

6. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the frame body is provided with a plurality of drawers which are distributed at intervals up and down through an integrally formed shell.

7. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 6, wherein the outer side surface of the drawer is provided with a notch from outside to inside.

8. The surgical support device for neurosurgical clinical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the support plate is wrapped with a leather tool.