CN111615970A

CN111615970A - Irrigation equipment for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring

Info

Publication number: CN111615970A
Application number: CN202010528039.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄王伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2020-09-04

Abstract

The invention provides a centrifugal force stirring-based irrigation device for vegetable planting, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting. This irrigation equipment for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring, including the raceway, fixedly connected with disc between the raceway, the bottom fixed mounting of disc has the churn, the bottom fixed mounting of churn has the spray cylinder, the inside of disc is rotated and is connected with the paddle, the inside at spray cylinder top is rotated through the mount pad and is connected with the pivot, the transmission is connected with the connecting rod between pivot and the paddle bottom. This irrigation equipment for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring through the size of the interior rivers of control water delivery pipe, comes to control the water yield of irrigation, scope and switch, greatly reduced the working strength of irrigation, when adding the medicament, need not add water in advance and mix, reduced the contact of human body with the medicament for spraying of pesticide is convenient and fast and safety more.

Description

Irrigation equipment for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting irrigation device based on centrifugal force stirring.

Background

The vegetables are plants or fungi which can be used as vegetables and cooked into food, are one of essential foods in daily diet of people, can provide various vitamins, mineral substances and other nutrient substances necessary for human bodies, and need to be reasonably irrigated according to the types, characteristics and growth requirements of the vegetables in the vegetable planting process, and the vegetables are harvested or not harvested in water in the vegetable cultivation, so that the reasonable irrigation of the vegetables is particularly important.

And in the different time of vegetable growth, in order to help vegetable growth and prevent that vegetables from suffering the infringement of sick worm, need add certain medicament at the in-process of irrigating, and distribute more evenly at the in-process of irrigating for making the medicament, traditional irrigation equipment need pour the medicament into earlier a certain amount of aquatic and carry out the intensive mixing back, insert the raceway again, complex operation is hard, and at the in-process of irrigating, often need come the water yield of irrigating according to the actual condition, scope and switch are controlled, and traditional irrigation equipment need realize through operating various valves, the working strength of irrigation has been increased.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an irrigation device for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring, the water quantity, the range and the switch of irrigation are controlled by controlling the size of water flow in a water delivery pipe, the working strength of irrigation is greatly reduced, water does not need to be added in advance for mixing when a medicament is added, the contact between a human body and the medicament is reduced, and the pesticide is sprayed more conveniently, quickly and safely.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetable planting uses irrigation equipment based on centrifugal force stirring, includes raceway, disc, churn, a spray column, paddle, mount pad, pivot, connecting rod, stirring ball, cylinder piece, small opening, orifice, stand, screw thread post, medicament bottle.

Wherein:

the improved spraying device comprises a water conveying pipe, and is characterized in that a disc is fixedly connected between the water conveying pipe, a stirring barrel is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the disc, a spray barrel is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the stirring barrel, a paddle is connected to the inside of the disc in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft is connected to the inside of the top of the spray barrel in a rotating mode through a mounting seat, a connecting rod is connected between the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the paddle in a transmission mode, a stirring ball is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod rotating joint, a cylindrical block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a leakage hole is formed in the inside of the cylindrical block, a spraying hole is formed in the bottom of the spray barrel, a stand column is fixedly.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the disc are communicated with the water delivery pipe, and the bottom end of the disc is communicated with the stirring cylinder and the spraying cylinder, so that water flow in the water delivery pipe can enter the disc, the stirring cylinder and the spraying cylinder in sequence.

Preferably, the mount pad is the fretwork design, the periphery of paddle bottom and the periphery of pivot all overlap and are equipped with the mount pad, consequently, rivers can pass from the mount pad, also make the stable rotation of pivot and paddle simultaneously.

Preferably, the connecting rod comprises two bull sticks of rotating the connection, and the top is rotated with the bottom of paddle and is connected, and the bottom rotates with the top of pivot to be connected, consequently, at the rotatory in-process of connecting rod, can make the rotation junction of connecting rod move to the outside under the effect of agitator ball centrifugal force, and then drive the folding shrink of connecting rod.

Preferably, the cylindrical block is connected inside the spray cylinder in a limiting and sliding manner, and the periphery of the cylindrical block is attached to the inner wall of the spray cylinder, so that the cylindrical block can seal the spray holes on the periphery of the bottom of the spray cylinder.

Preferably, the leak hole at the top of the cylindrical block is positioned at the periphery of the joint of the cylindrical block and the rotating shaft, the leak hole at the bottom of the cylindrical block is positioned at the center of the cylindrical block, and the leak holes at the upper side and the lower side of the cylindrical block are communicated, so that water flow at the top of the cylindrical block can flow downwards through the leak holes.

Preferably, the stand is aligned with the small opening of cylinder piece bottom, just the stand is from last to the grow gradually of diameter down, and with small opening looks adaptation, consequently, when the cylinder piece was located the bottom of a shower under the effect of self gravity, the stand can be plugged up the bottom of small opening, makes rivers unable outflow downwards.

The invention provides a centrifugal force stirring-based irrigation device for vegetable planting. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this irrigation equipment for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring, disc through fixed connection between the raceway, with disc bottom churn and the design of a spray drum, the inside paddle of cooperation disc, the inside connecting rod of churn and the inside cylinder piece of a spray drum, it is through having the rivers to pass through in the raceway, can irrigate automatically, and the velocity of flow is fast more, the area of irrigating also can be big more, and when not producing rivers or rivers undersize in the raceway, can the automatic shutdown irrigate, and then realized the size of rivers in the control raceway, come the water yield to irrigate, scope and switch control, greatly reduced the working strength who irrigates.

2. This irrigation equipment for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring, through the inside connecting rod that rotates the paddle and the churn inside of rotating the connection of disc, when rivers pass through disc and churn, can stir the rivers, therefore, can be directly with medicament bottle threaded connection on the raceway, spout downwards again after the stirring of paddle and connecting rod, need not add water in advance and mix, the contact of human body and medicament has been reduced, make spraying of pesticide convenient and fast and safety more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the water spray structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the water spray structure of the present invention in use;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the drug delivery structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention at a.

In the figure: 1. a water delivery pipe; 2. a disc; 3. a mixing drum; 4. a spray cylinder; 5. a paddle; 6. a mounting seat; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a connecting rod; 9. stirring balls; 10. a cylindrical block; 11. a leak hole; 12. spraying a hole; 13. a column; 14. a threaded post; 15. a medicine bottle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the irrigation device for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, an irrigation device for vegetable planting based on centrifugal force stirring comprises a water pipe 1, a disc 2, a stirring cylinder 3, a spraying cylinder 4, a paddle 5, a mounting seat 6, a rotating shaft 7, a connecting rod 8, a stirring ball 9, a cylindrical block 10, a leakage hole 11, a spray hole 12, an upright column 13, a threaded column 14 and a medicament bottle 15.

Wherein:

the disc 2 is fixedly connected between the water pipes 1, the left end and the right end of the disc 2 are communicated with the water pipes 1, the bottom end of the disc 2 is communicated with the mixing drum 3 and the spray drum 4, so that water flow in the water pipes 1 can sequentially enter the disc 2, the mixing drum 3 and the spray drum 4, the mixing drum 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the disc 2, the spray drum 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mixing drum 3, the paddle 5 is rotatably connected in the disc 2, the inside of the top of the spray drum 4 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 7 through the mounting seat 6, the mounting seat 6 is in a hollow design, the mounting seat 6 is sleeved on the periphery of the bottom of the paddle 5 and the periphery of the rotating shaft 7, therefore, the water flow can pass through the mounting seat 6, the rotating shaft 7 and the paddle 5 can stably rotate, the connecting rod 8 is connected between the rotating shaft 7 and the bottom end, the top end is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the paddle 5, the bottom end is rotatably connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 7, therefore, in the rotating process of the connecting rod 8, the rotating joint of the connecting rod 8 can move outwards under the action of centrifugal force of the stirring ball 9, so as to drive the connecting rod 8 to fold and contract, one end of the rotating joint of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly provided with the stirring ball 9, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided with the cylindrical block 10, when the disk 2 is fixedly connected between the water pipes 1, the stirring cylinder 3 and the spraying cylinder 4 at the bottom of the disk 2 are designed to be matched with the paddle 5 inside the disk 2, the connecting rod 8 inside the stirring cylinder 3 and the cylindrical block 10 inside the spraying cylinder 4 are matched, when water flows through the water pipes 1, irrigation can be automatically carried out, the faster the flow velocity of the water flows, the irrigation area can be larger, and when no water flow, can the automatic shutdown irrigate, and then realized through the size of the interior rivers of control raceway 1, come to control the water yield, scope and the switch of irrigating, greatly reduced the working strength who irrigates.

The cylinder block 10 is connected inside the spray cylinder 4 in a limiting and sliding manner, and the periphery is attached to the inner wall of the spray cylinder 4, so that the cylinder block 10 can seal the spray holes 12 on the periphery of the bottom of the spray cylinder 4, the inside of the cylinder block 10 is provided with the leakage holes 11, the leakage holes 11 on the top of the cylinder block 10 are positioned on the periphery of the joint of the cylinder block 10 and the rotating shaft 7, the leakage holes 11 on the bottom are positioned in the center of the cylinder block 10 and communicated with the leakage holes 11 on the upper side and the lower side, therefore, water flow on the top of the cylinder block 10 can flow downwards through the leakage holes 11, the bottom of the spray cylinder 4 is provided with the spray holes 12, the bottom inside the spray cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with the upright column 13, the upright column 13 is aligned with the leakage holes 11 on the bottom of the cylinder block 10, and the diameter of the upright column 13 is gradually increased from top to bottom and is matched with the leakage holes, column 13 can plug up the bottom of small opening 11, make rivers unable downward outflow, the bottom fixed mounting of raceway 1 has screw thread post 14, screw thread post 14's top threaded connection has medicament bottle 15, paddle 5 and the connecting rod 8 of 3 inside rotation connections of churn of the connection of 2 inside rotations of disc, when rivers pass through disc 2 and churn 3, can stir the rivers, therefore, can be directly with 15 threaded connection of medicament bottle on raceway 1, spout downwards again after the stirring of paddle 5 and connecting rod 8, need not add water in advance and mix, human and medicament's contact has been reduced, make spraying of pesticide convenient and fast and safety more.

When the device is used, the water pipe 1 is laid above a vegetable planting place in a greenhouse, the water pipe 1 is communicated with a water supply device, water flow can flow in the water pipe 1, in the process that the water flow flows in the water pipe 1, when the water flow passes through the inside of the disc 2, the paddle 5 in the disc 2 can be driven to rotate, the connecting rod 8 at the bottom can synchronously rotate, in the rotating process of the connecting rod 8, the stirring balls 9 on the periphery of the rotating connection part of the connecting rod 8 can move outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the connecting rod 8 is driven to fold and contract, the connecting rod 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 at the bottom end and the cylindrical block 10 to move upwards, in the process that the cylindrical block 10 moves upwards, the bottom of the cylindrical block 10 can be separated from the upright column 13 in the spraying cylinder 4, and the water flow reaching the inside the stirring cylinder 3 can flow downwards through the leakage hole 11 in the cylindrical block 10, and finally flows downwards from the spray holes 12 at the bottom of the spray cylinder 4 to irrigate the vegetables below, the faster the water flow, the faster the rotation speed of the driving paddle 5 and the connecting rod 8 is, so that the centrifugal force of the stirring ball 9 is increased, the connecting rod 8 is more obviously contracted to improve the rising height of the cylindrical block 10, so that more spray holes 12 are opened from bottom to top to increase the irrigation water volume and area, after the water supply is stopped, the paddle 5 and the connecting rod 8 cannot be driven to rotate, the cylindrical block 10 moves downwards under the action of self gravity and falls on the bottom of the spray cylinder 4, so that the bottom end of the upright column 13 at the bottom of the spray cylinder 4 can be inserted into the leakage hole 11 at the bottom of the cylindrical block 10 to close the leakage hole 11, so that the water flow cannot pass through the cylindrical block 10 to stop the irrigation, and when the medicament needs to be added, the medicament bottle 15 can be directly screwed on the threaded column 14, make the medicament can drip into raceway 1, and when paddle 5 and rotatory connecting rod 8, can carry out abundant mixture to medicament and rivers, spout downwards, realized not stirring in advance under the condition, the even blowout of medicament.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting uses irrigation equipment based on centrifugal force stirring, includes raceway (1), its characterized in that: the mixing device is characterized in that discs (2) are fixedly connected between the water conveying pipes (1), a mixing drum (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each disc (2), a spray drum (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each mixing drum (3), blades (5) are rotatably connected inside each disc (2), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected inside the top of each spray drum (4) through a mounting seat (6), a connecting rod (8) is connected between each rotating shaft (7) and the bottom end of each blade (5) in a transmission manner, a mixing ball (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating joint of each connecting rod (8), a cylindrical block (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each rotating shaft (7), a leakage hole (11) is formed inside each cylindrical block (10), a spray hole (12) is formed at the bottom of each spray drum (4), and a stand column (13) is fixedly installed at the, the bottom end of the water conveying pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a threaded column (14), and the top of the threaded column (14) is in threaded connection with a medicament bottle (15).

2. The centrifugal force agitation based irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the disc (2) are communicated with the water delivery pipe (1), and the bottom end of the disc (2) is communicated with the stirring cylinder (3) and the spraying cylinder (4).

3. The centrifugal force agitation based irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (6) is designed to be hollow, and the mounting seat (6) is sleeved on the periphery of the bottom of the paddle (5) and the periphery of the rotating shaft (7).

4. The centrifugal force agitation based irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (8) is composed of two rotating rods which are rotatably connected, the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the paddle (5), and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (7).

5. The centrifugal force agitation based irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cylindrical block (10) is connected inside the spray cylinder (4) in a limiting and sliding manner, and the periphery of the cylindrical block is attached to the inner wall of the spray cylinder (4).

6. The centrifugal force agitation based irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the leak hole (11) at the top of the cylindrical block (10) is positioned at the periphery of the joint of the cylindrical block (10) and the rotating shaft (7), the leak hole (11) at the bottom is positioned at the center of the cylindrical block (10), and the leak holes (11) at the upper side and the lower side are communicated.

7. The centrifugal force agitation based irrigation device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upright column (13) is aligned with the leakage hole (11) at the bottom of the cylindrical block (10), and the diameter of the upright column (13) is gradually increased from top to bottom and is matched with the leakage hole (11).