CN111614527B

CN111614527B - Method and device for on-line of HINOC terminal, storage medium and terminal

Info

Publication number: CN111614527B
Application number: CN202010339445.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张奭; 赵辉; 张冰; 张�诚
Original assignee: Beijing Hannuo Semiconductor Technology Co ltd; Xidian University
Current assignee: Beijing Hannuo Semiconductor Technology Co ltd; Xidian University
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-26
Also published as: CN111614527A

Abstract

The invention discloses an HINOC terminal on-line method, an HINOC terminal on-line device, a storage medium and a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and controlling the new HM terminal to complete the first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel. Therefore, according to the embodiment of the application, due to the introduction of the new HM terminals which have multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels, the maximum number of the HB stations which support the new HM terminals to be on-line on the N HINOC channels is controlled to control the new HM terminals to finish the first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel, and finally the new HM terminals can be on-line or all on-line on the M HINOC channels.

Description

Method and device for on-line of HINOC terminal, storage medium and terminal

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to an HINOC terminal on-line method, an HINOC terminal on-line device, a storage medium and a terminal.

Background

The HIgh Performance Network Over Coax (HIgh Performance Coax access Network) is a technology for providing HIgh-speed Network access to users by using a Coax HIgh-frequency channel. The HINOC standard defines, by means of tight signaling and flow definitions, the procedure by which an HM (HINOC Modem, HINOC terminal) accesses a HINOC network by signaling interaction with HB (HINOC Bridge, HINOC office) devices. The process comprises the following steps: HM terminal identity authentication and ID allocation, power control, channel training and modulation format calculation and distribution.

For the HINOC network only supporting one physical channel, the HM terminal can complete the on-line work only according to the signaling flow defined by the HINOC standard.

When the HINOC network supports multi-channel binding and the HB local side supports N independent physical channels working in parallel, the prior art cannot realize that the HM terminal is all on-line on the M HINOC channels.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an HINOC terminal on-line method, an HINOC terminal on-line device, a storage medium and a terminal. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for an HINOC terminal to go online, where the method includes:

an HB local side supporting N HINOC channels synchronously sends a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, the downlink frame carries parameter information associated with each HINOC channel, wherein a new HM terminal is an HM terminal which has multi-channel performance and can work on M HINOC channels, M is a positive integer less than or equal to N, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;

receiving a first admission request frame of the new HM terminal on a first HINOC channel, the first HINOC channel being a channel on which the new HM terminal first initiated an admission request among N HINOC channels;

sending a first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, wherein the first admission response frame carries at least any one of device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on the first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information, wherein the device ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal in an HINOC network, the channel ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal on a single HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of any HINOC channel which is other than the first HINOC channel and allows the new HM terminal to be on-line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels;

receiving a second admission request frame on the second HINOC channel by the new HM terminal;

sending a second admission response frame on the second HINOC channel, the second admission response frame carrying therein at least channel ID information on the second HINOC channel configured for the new HM terminal;

and controlling the new HM terminal to complete a first processing procedure of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for an HINOC terminal to get online, where the method includes:

synchronizing downlink frames sent by an HB local side on preset M frequency points until the downlink frames can be synchronized with at least one HINOC channel; synchronizing the acquired key information associated with the online of the new HM terminal to M-1 HINOC channels, wherein the new HM terminal has multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels;

selecting any one of M HINOC channels as a first HINOC channel, and sending a first admission request frame, wherein the first admission request frame carries MAC address information of the new HM terminal and equipment ID information with a preset value;

reading, from the received first admission response frame, device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on a first HINOC channel, and second HINOC channel set information, wherein the device ID information is logical identification information of the new HM terminal in a HINOC network, the channel ID information is logical identification information of the HM terminal on a certain HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of HINOC channels that is other than the first HINOC channel and allows the new HM terminal to come on line, and the second HINOC channel set includes a set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels;

sending a second admission request frame on the second HINOC channel, wherein the second admission request frame carries the MAC address information of the new HM terminal and the equipment ID information of the new HM terminal;

reading channel ID information on the second HINOC channel configured for the new HM terminal from the received second admission response frame;

and completing second processing procedures of downlink power control, downlink channel training, downlink modulation format information updating and issuing in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for a HINOC terminal to get on line, where the device includes:

the first sending module is used for supporting an HB central office end of N HINOC channels to synchronously send a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, wherein the downlink frame carries parameter information associated with each HINOC channel, the new HM terminal is an HM terminal which has multi-channel performance and can work on M HINOC channels, M is a positive integer less than or equal to N, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;

sending a first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, wherein the first admission response frame carries at least any one of device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on the first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information, wherein the device ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal in an HINOC network, the channel ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal on a single HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of any HINOC channel which is other than the first HINOC channel and allows the new HM terminal to be on-line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels; and

a first receiving module, configured to receive a first admission request frame of the new HM terminal on a first HINOC channel, where the first HINOC channel is a channel on which the new HM terminal first initiates an admission request among N HINOC channels; and

and the first processing module is used for controlling the new HM terminal to complete a first processing process of uplink power control, uplink channel training, and updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an online apparatus for a HINOC terminal, where the apparatus includes:

a second sending module, configured to synchronize a downlink frame sent by an HB office on preset M frequency points until the downlink frame can be synchronized with the HB office on at least one HINOC channel; synchronizing the acquired key information associated with the online of the new HM terminal to M-1 HINOC channels, wherein the new HM terminal has multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels;

sending a first admission request frame, wherein the first admission request frame carries the MAC address information of the new HM terminal and the equipment ID information with a preset value; and

the selection module is used for selecting any one of the M HINOC channels as a first HINOC channel;

a second receiving module, configured to read, from the received first admission response frame, device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on a first HINOC channel, and second HINOC channel set information, where the device ID information is logical identification information of the new HM terminal in a HINOC network, the channel ID information is logical identification information of the HM terminal on a certain noch channel, and the second HINOC channel set is a set of HINOC channels that are other than the first HINOC channel and allow the new HM terminal to come online, and the second HINOC channel set includes a set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels; and

and the second processing module is used for completing second processing processes of downlink power control, downlink channel training, downlink modulation format information updating and issuing in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel.

In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the above-mentioned method steps.

In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, which may include: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores a computer program adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the above-mentioned method steps.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can have the following beneficial effects:

in the embodiment of the application, the new HM terminal is controlled to complete the first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel. The method includes the steps that new HM terminals which have multi-channel performance and can work on M HINOC channels are introduced, at most, HB local sides of the new HM terminals which are all on-line on N HINOC channels are supported, and the new HM terminals are controlled to finish first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and issuing of modulation format information on a first HINOC channel and a second HINOC channel in parallel, so that the new HM terminals can be on-line or all on-line on the M HINOC channels finally.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an online method of a HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an online flow of a HINOC terminal in a specific application scenario in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic online flow chart of two HINOC terminals with the same MAC address in another specific application scenario in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an uplink and downlink channel training timing sequence in an on-line method of an HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a synchronization flow of a modulation format in an on-line method of a HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating another exemplary method for an HINOC terminal to go online according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an on-line device of a HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another exemplary on-line device of a HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them.

It should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

Up to now, the existing HINOC terminal on-line method only supports the HINOC network of one physical channel, and cannot realize the on-line of all or part of multiple channels of the HINOC terminal. Therefore, the application provides a method, a device, a storage medium and a terminal for on-line of the HINOC terminal, so as to solve the problems in the related technical problems. According to the technical scheme, due to the fact that the new HM terminals which have multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels are introduced, the maximum number of HB local sides of the new HM terminals which are all on-line on the N HINOC channels is supported, the new HM terminals are controlled to finish the first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and issuing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel, and therefore the new HM terminals can be on-line or on-line on the M HINOC channels finally, and detailed description is carried out by adopting an exemplary embodiment.

The method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of an online method of a HINOC terminal is provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method for the HINOC terminal to be on-line shown in fig. 1 is applied to a HINOC central office, and as shown in fig. 1, the method according to the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps:

s101, supporting an HB central office (HB) end of N HINOC channels to synchronously send a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, wherein the downlink frame carries parameter information associated with each HINOC channel, the new HM terminal is an HM terminal which has multi-channel performance and can work on M HINOC channels, M is a positive integer less than or equal to N, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;

in this step, the parameter information carried in the downlink frame and associated with each HINOC channel at least includes one of the following items:

frequency point information of each HINOC channel, online node information of each HINOC channel and load information of each HINOC channel.

It should be noted that, in the method for on-line of a HINOC terminal provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter information associated with each HINOC channel carried in the downlink frame may be other information besides the above information, and is not described herein again.

In one possible approach, before an HB office supporting N HINOC channels synchronously transmits a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, the method further includes the following steps:

reading on-line parameter information of the HINOC associated with each HINOC channel;

wherein the parameter information associated with each HINOC channel comprises at least one of:

It should be noted that, in the hitoc terminal on-line method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the read hitoc terminal on-line parameter information associated with each hitoc channel may be other information besides the above information, and details are not described here.

And S102, receiving a first admission request frame of the new HM terminal on a first HINOC channel, wherein the first HINOC channel is a channel for the new HM terminal to initiate an admission request for the first time in N HINOC channels.

And S103, sending a first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, wherein the first admission response frame at least carries any one of equipment ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on the first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information, the equipment ID information is the logical identification information of the new HM terminal in the HINOC network, the channel ID information is the logical identification information of the new HM terminal on a single HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of any HINOC channel which is not included in the first HINOC channel and allows the new HM terminal to come on line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels.

And S104, receiving a second admission request frame of the new HM terminal on a second HINOC channel.

And S105, sending a second admission response frame on the second HINOC channel, wherein the second admission response frame at least carries channel ID information on the second HINOC channel configured for the new HM terminal.

And S106, controlling the new HM terminal to finish the first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and issuing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel.

In one possible implementation, the first process of controlling the new HM terminal to perform uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel includes the following steps:

the control process of the uplink power is completed by interacting the first type of EMPTY frame with the new HM terminal;

after the control process of the uplink power is finished, performing uplink channel training on an uplink channel through a first class EMPTY frame;

after the uplink channel training is finished, updating and releasing the modulation format information according to the acquired modulation format information; wherein the modulation format information at least comprises one of the following items: the method comprises the steps of receiving unicast uplink modulation format information of a new HM terminal, broadcast modulation format information of an HINOC channel, multicast modulation format information of the HINOC channel and Profile modulation format information.

In another possible implementation manner, after performing uplink channel training on an uplink channel through a first type EMPTY frame, the method further includes the following steps:

and counting the number of frames of the first type of EMPTY frame in the channel training, and finishing the channel training when the number of frames of the first type of EMPTY frame accords with a first threshold value for finishing the channel training.

In another possible implementation, before sending the first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, the method further includes the steps of:

and rejecting the new HM terminal to be on line on the first HINOC channel according to a preset terminal on-line strategy, adding on-line rejection information into an admission response frame, and instructing the new HM terminal to select other HINOC channels as the first HINOC channel so as to facilitate the new HN terminal to resend the admission request frame.

and configuring a strategy for avoiding MAC address conflict, wherein the strategy for avoiding MAC address conflict is used for randomly selecting any new HM terminal equipment from two or more new HM terminal equipments with the same MAC address and giving an on-line request confirmation permission only to an admission request initiated by the new HM terminal equipment, and the two or more new HM terminal equipments with the same MAC address all use corresponding preset values as the equipment ID values of the corresponding equipment.

In the online method provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, for an HB office, when receiving admission requests from the same MAC address from multiple channels, according to whether a device ID carried in the admission requests is a special value, a subsequent action is determined: 1) if the device ID in the online request is a special value, the HB local side selects a channel from a plurality of channels according to a certain principle to carry out device ID distribution, simultaneously distributes the channel ID for the NHM on the channel, and informs the distribution result to the NHM through an admission response frame. Meanwhile, on other channels, the HB office gives an explicit rejection indication through the admission response frame, rejecting the admission request on these channels. 2) And if the equipment ID in the admission request is a legal value, allocating a corresponding channel ID on a corresponding channel for the NHM, and informing the NHM through an admission response frame. 3) If the device ID in the admission request is a legal value, but the local policy (such as blacklist, resource scheduling, etc.) of the HB office cannot admit the NHM on the channel, the HB office gives an explicit rejection indication through the admission response frame, and rejects the NHM from accessing the HINOC network on the channel.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an online flow of a HINOC terminal in a specific application scenario in the embodiment of the present application.

In the online method provided by the application, the HB local side device supports N HINOC channels, and a certain HM terminal device supports M channel bonding. The HINOC terminal online process shown in fig. 2 is specifically described as follows:

step a 1: the HB synchronously sends downlink EMPTY frames on each HINOC channel in a cycle of 64ms and carries network capability description (wherein information influencing an online flow comprises frequency points of each channel, online node number and load on each channel);

step a 2: the NHM tries to synchronize the downlink EMPTY frame on the preset M frequency points, if the downlink EMPTY frame cannot be synchronized on all the preset channels, the frequency sweeping process is started until the downlink EMPTY frame is synchronized on at least one channel;

step a 3: as long as the downlink EMPTY frame is synchronized on any channel, the NHM can acquire the key information of the whole network from the downlink EMPTY frame and quickly synchronize to the remaining M-1 channels;

step a 4: the NHM selects a channel (such as the channel with the lowest channel load) to initiate an admission request according to a specific strategy, wherein the admission request carries the MAC address of the terminal and a special device ID (such as 0 xFF);

step a 5: the HB receives the admission request of NHM on a certain channel, distributes equipment ID for the NHM, distributes channel ID on the channel for the NHM, and sends the channel ID to the NHM in the form of admission response frame on the channel;

step a 6: the NHM receives the admission response frame, reads the obtained equipment ID from the admission response frame, carries the equipment ID on the residual channels synchronized to the downlink EMPTY frame immediately, and independently and parallelly initiates an admission request;

step a 7: HB receives the request of going online with equipment ID, according to its tactics, assigns corresponding channel ID for NHM, and notify NHM through admitting the response frame; if the NHM does not allow to go online on some channels, the HB explicitly gives rejection in the admission response frame, and the NHM can switch to other channels to try to go online;

step a 8: the NHM may perform power adjustment on a channel to which a channel ID is allocated, and perform uplink and downlink channel training by interacting with the HB with a downlink EMPTY frame and an uplink EMPTY frame. HB and NHM separately counts the number of up run EMPTY and down run EMPTY frame received, decides whether the up run channel training is finished. Under the optimal condition, the training processes of the uplink channel and the downlink channel are overlapped in time, so that the time for the NHM to be on-line is greatly reduced. Even in the worst case, the method can be kept consistent with the prior art;

step a 9: after the channel training in any direction is finished, the device may calculate the modulation format, and then notify the device through an uplink modulation format report or a downlink modulation format report. The calculation and the release of the modulation formats of the uplink/downlink channels are independent;

step a 10: and the HB updates the multicast and broadcast of the channel and the modulation format of the profile and distributes the channel to the whole network.

Step a 11: when the M channels finish 6-10 steps, the HM is successfully on line. If the number of channels that a device can access is less than M due to resource issues or policy constraints, the HM comes on-line with some of the capabilities. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an online flow of two HINOC terminals having the same MAC address in another specific application scenario in this embodiment of the present application.

In the online method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, in order to prevent two HMs with the same MAC address from being online at the same time. The online method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure provides the following processing steps:

step b 1: the HB synchronously sends downlink EMPTY frames on each HINOC channel in a cycle of 64ms and carries network capability description (wherein information influencing an online flow comprises frequency points of each channel, online node number and load on each channel);

step b 2: due to the network deployment problem, two NHMs with the same MAC address exist in the network, and the network is powered on at the same time;

step b 3: two NHMs receive the downlink EMPTY frame on the respective allowed channels at the same time, and each select an available channel to initiate an admission request according to the constraint in 5.1. At this time, because neither NHM obtains the device ID, both NHMs initiate an admission request with the special value as the device ID;

step b 4: the HB receives admission requests with two equipment IDs which are both special values from the same MAC address on two channels simultaneously, selects one of the admission requests to give an on-line request confirmation permission, and rejects the on-line request of the other terminal (the rejection reason is MAC address conflict); in this step, the process of determining permission from two devices is random, and after determining one as a permitted device, the other is a device for which permission is denied.

Step b 5: the terminal receiving the online request permission performs the following same steps as shown in fig. 2. For details, please refer to the description of the specific steps shown in fig. 2.

In the embodiment of the application, as the new HM terminals which have multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels are introduced, and at most, the HB local sides of the new HM terminals which are all on-line on the N HINOC channels are supported, the new HM terminals are controlled to finish the first processing procedures of uplink power control, uplink channel training, updating and publishing of modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel, and therefore the new HM terminals can be on-line or all on-line on the M HINOC channels finally.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an uplink and downlink channel training timing sequence in an on-line method of an HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a synchronization flow of modulation formats in a method for an HINOC terminal to go online according to an embodiment of the present application. For detailed description, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3 for related description, which is not repeated herein.

Referring to fig. 6, a flowchart of another method for an HINOC terminal to go online is provided in the embodiment of the present application. The method for on-line of the HINOC terminal shown in FIG. 6 is applied to the HINOC terminal, and as shown in FIG. 6, the method of the embodiment of the application may include the following steps:

s601, synchronizing downlink frames sent by an HB local side on preset M frequency points until the downlink frames can be synchronized on at least one HINOC channel; synchronizing the acquired key information associated with the online of the new HM terminal to M-1 HINOC channels, wherein the new HM terminal has multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels;

s602, selecting any one of the M HINOC channels as a first HINOC channel, and sending a first admission request frame, wherein the first admission request frame carries MAC address information of a new HM terminal and equipment ID information with a preset value;

s603, reading equipment ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on a first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information from the received first admission response frame, wherein the equipment ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal in an HINOC network, the channel ID information is logic identification information of the HM terminal on a certain HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of HINOC channels which are except the first HINOC channel and allow the new HM terminal to come on line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels;

s604, sending a second admission request frame on a second HINOC channel, wherein the second admission request frame carries MAC address information of the new HM terminal and equipment ID information of the new HM terminal;

s605, reading channel ID information on the second HINOC channel configured for the new HM terminal from the received second admission response frame;

and S606, completing the second processing procedures of downlink power control, downlink channel training, downlink modulation format information updating and issuing in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel.

In one possible implementation manner, the second processing procedure of performing downlink power control, downlink channel training, downlink modulation format information updating and publishing in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel comprises the following steps:

finishing the control process of the downlink power through a second type of EMPTY frame interacted with the HB local side;

after the control process of the downlink power is finished, performing downlink channel training on a downlink channel through a second type of EMPTY frame;

and after the downlink channel training is finished, updating and releasing the downlink modulation format information according to the acquired unicast downlink modulation format information.

In the specific example that can be explained in detail with respect to the method shown in fig. 6, please refer to the related description with respect to fig. 2 and 3. Fig. 2 and fig. 3 are schematic diagrams of online of the HM terminal, which are schematic diagrams of interaction between the HB office and the HM terminal.

In the embodiment of the application, as the new HM terminal which has multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels is introduced, the new HM terminal can be online or all online on the M HINOC channels under the control of the HB local side which supports the online of the new HM terminal on the N HINOC channels.

The following is an embodiment of the on-line device of the HINOC terminal, which can be used for executing the embodiment of the on-line method of the HINOC terminal. For details that are not disclosed in the embodiment of the on-line device of the HINOC terminal of the present invention, refer to the embodiment of the on-line method of the HINOC terminal of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a line loading device of a HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The device is applied to an HB local side. The HINOC terminal on-line device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure comprises a first sending module 10, a first receiving module 20 and a first processing module 30.

Specifically, the first sending module 10 is configured to support an HB office of N HINOC channels to synchronously send a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, where the downlink frame carries parameter information associated with each HINOC channel, where the new HM terminal is an HM terminal that has multi-channel performance and can work on M HINOC channels, M is a positive integer less than or equal to N, and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;

sending a first admission response frame on a first HINOC channel, wherein the first admission response frame at least carries any one of device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on the first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information, the device ID information is the logical identification information of the new HM terminal in the HINOC network, the channel ID information is the logical identification information of the new HM terminal on a single HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of any HINOC channel which is not the first HINOC channel and allows the new HM terminal to come on line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels; and

sending a second admission response frame on the second HINOC channel, wherein the second admission response frame at least carries channel ID information on the second HINOC channel configured for the new HM terminal;

a first receiving module 20, configured to receive a first admission request frame of the new HM terminal on a first HINOC channel, where the first HINOC channel is a channel on which the new HM terminal first initiates an admission request among N HINOC channels; and

receiving a second admission request frame of the new HM terminal on a second HINOC channel;

and the first processing module 30 is configured to control the new HM terminal to perform a first processing procedure of uplink power control, uplink channel training, update and issue of modulation format information in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel.

Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a reading module (not shown in fig. 7), configured to, before an HB office supporting N HINOC channels synchronously transmits a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, the first sending module 10 reads on-line parameter information of a HINOC terminal associated with each HINOC channel;

the parameter information associated with each HINOC channel read by the reading module at least comprises one of the following items:

Optionally, the first processing module 30 is specifically configured to:

Optionally, the first processing module 30 is further configured to:

after the uplink channel training is carried out on the uplink channel through the first type of EMPTY frame, the frame number of the first type of EMPTY frame in the channel training is counted, and the channel training is finished when the frame number of the first type of EMPTY frame meets a first threshold value of finishing the channel training.

Optionally, the first processing module 30 is further configured to:

before the first admission response frame is sent on the first HINO channel, the new HM terminal is refused to get on line on the first HINO channel according to a preset terminal on-line strategy, on-line refusing information is added to the admission response frame, and the new HM terminal is instructed to select other HINO channels as the first HINO channel, so that the new HN terminal can send the admission request frame again.

Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:

a configuration module (not shown in fig. 7) configured to, before the first sending module 10 sends the first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, configure a policy for avoiding MAC address collision, where the policy for avoiding MAC address collision configured by the configuration module is used to randomly select any new HM endpoint device from two or more new HM endpoint devices with the same MAC address, and only give an admission request initiated by the new HM endpoint device an online request confirmation permission, where the two or more new HM endpoint devices with the same MAC address each have a corresponding preset value as a device ID value of a corresponding device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another exemplary on-line device of a HINOC terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device is applied to the HM terminal. The online device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a second sending module 40, a second receiving module 50, and a second processing module 60.

Specifically, the second sending module 40 is configured to synchronize downlink frames sent by an HB central office on preset M frequency points until synchronization with the downlink frames can be performed on at least one HINOC channel; synchronizing the acquired key information associated with the online of the new HM terminal to M-1 HINOC channels, wherein the new HM terminal has multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels;

sending a first admission request frame, wherein the first admission request frame carries MAC address information of a new HM terminal and equipment ID information with a preset value; and

sending a second admission request frame on a second HINOC channel, wherein the second admission request frame carries the MAC address information of the new HM terminal and the equipment ID information of the new HM terminal;

a second receiving module 50, configured to read, from the received first admission response frame, device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on the first HINOC channel, and second HINOC channel set information, where the device ID information is logical identification information of the new HM terminal in the HINOC network, the channel ID information is logical identification information of the HM terminal on a certain HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of HINOC channels that are other than the first HINOC channel and allow the new HM terminal to come on line, and the second HINOC channel set includes a set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels; and

reading channel ID information on a second HINOC channel configured for the new HM terminal from the received second admission response frame;

and a second processing module 60, configured to complete a second processing procedure of downlink power control, downlink channel training, updating and publishing of downlink modulation format information in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel.

Optionally, the second processing module 60 is specifically configured to:

It should be noted that, when the HINOC terminal on-line device provided in the foregoing embodiment executes the HINOC terminal on-line method, only the division of the functional modules is used for illustration, and in practical applications, the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the implementation process of the on-line device of the HINOC terminal and the implementation process of the on-line method of the HINOC terminal provided by the embodiment belong to the same concept, and details of the implementation process are referred to in the method embodiment and are not described herein again.

The invention also provides a computer readable medium, which stores program instructions, and the program instructions can realize the HINOC terminal online method provided by the above method embodiments when being executed by a processor.

The invention also provides a computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the HINOC terminal online described in the above method embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 9, which provides a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the terminal 1000 can include: at least one processor 1001, at least one network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, memory 1005, at least one communication bus 1002.

Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components.

The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display) and a Camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.

The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface), among others.

Processor 1001 may include one or more processing cores, among other things. The processor 1001 interfaces various components throughout the electronic device 1000 using various interfaces and lines to perform various functions of the electronic device 1000 and to process data by executing or executing instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets stored in the memory 1005 and invoking data stored in the memory 1005. Alternatively, the processor 1001 may be implemented in at least one hardware form of Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and Programmable Logic Array (PLA). The processor 1001 may integrate one or more of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a modem, and the like. Wherein, the CPU mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program and the like; the GPU is used for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed by the display screen; the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It is understood that the modem may not be integrated into the processor 1001, but may be implemented by a single chip.

The Memory 1005 may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 1005 includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The memory 1005 may be used to store an instruction, a program, code, a set of codes, or a set of instructions. The memory 1005 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing the various method embodiments described above, and the like; the storage data area may store data and the like referred to in the above respective method embodiments. The memory 1005 may optionally be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor 1001. As shown in fig. 9, the memory 1005, which is a kind of computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program on-line with the HINOC terminal.

In the terminal 1000 shown in fig. 9, the user interface 1003 is mainly used as an interface for providing input for a user, and acquiring data input by the user; and the processor 1001 may be configured to invoke an application on-line with the HINOC terminal stored in the memory 1005, and specifically perform the following operations:

synchronizing downlink frames sent by an HB local side on preset M frequency points until the downlink frames can be synchronized on at least one HINOC channel; synchronizing the acquired key information associated with the online of the new HM terminal to M-1 HINOC channels, wherein the new HM terminal has multi-channel performance and can work on the M HINOC channels;

selecting any one of the M HINOC channels as a first HINOC channel, and sending a first admission request frame, wherein the first admission request frame carries MAC address information of a new HM terminal and equipment ID information with a preset value;

reading equipment ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on a first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information from the received first admission response frame, wherein the equipment ID information is the logical identification information of the new HM terminal in an HINOC network, the channel ID information is the logical identification information of the HM terminal on a certain HINOC channel, the second HINOC channel set is a set of HINOC channels which are except the first HINOC channel and allow the new HM terminal to be on-line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels;

and finishing a second processing process of downlink power control, downlink channel training, downlink modulation format information updating and publishing in parallel on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel.

In one embodiment, the processor 1001, when executing the second process of performing downlink power control, downlink channel training, updating and publishing of downlink modulation format information on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel, specifically performs the following operations:

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory or a random access memory.

The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, so that the present application is not limited thereto, and all equivalent variations and modifications can be made to the present application.

Claims

1. A HINOC terminal online method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein before the HB office supporting N HINOC channels synchronously transmits a downlink frame on each corresponding HINOC channel, the method further comprises:

wherein the parameter information associated with each HINOC channel includes at least one of:

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first process of controlling the new HM terminal to perform uplink power control, uplink channel training, update and publication of modulation format information in parallel on the first and second HINOC channels comprises:

after the control process of the uplink power is finished, performing uplink channel training on an uplink channel through the first type of EMPTY frame;

after the uplink channel training is finished, updating and issuing modulation format information according to the acquired modulation format information; wherein the modulation format information includes at least one of: the unicast uplink modulation format information of the new HM terminal, the broadcast modulation format information of the HINOC channel, the multicast modulation format information of the HINOC channel, and the Profile modulation format information.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein after the uplink channel training of the uplink channel by the first type EMPTY frame, the method further comprises:

and counting the number of the frames of the first type of EMPTY frames in the channel training, and finishing the channel training when the number of the frames of the first type of EMPTY frames accords with a first threshold value for finishing the channel training.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to sending a first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, the method further comprises:

and rejecting the new HM terminal to be on line on the first HINOC channel according to a preset terminal on-line strategy, adding on-line rejection information to an admission response frame, and indicating the new HM terminal to select other HINOC channels as the first HINOC channel so as to facilitate the new HM terminal to resend an admission request frame.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to sending a first admission response frame on the first HINOC channel, the method further comprises:

7. A HINOC terminal online method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the second process of performing downlink power control, downlink channel training, downlink modulation format information update and release on the first HINOC channel and the second HINOC channel in parallel comprises:

finishing the control process of downlink power through a second type of EMPTY frame interacted with the HB local side;

after the control process of the downlink power is finished, performing downlink channel training on a downlink channel through the second type of EMPTY frame;

9. An HINOC terminal on-line device, characterized in that the device comprises:

sending a first admission response frame on a first HINOC channel, wherein the first admission response frame carries at least any one of device ID information configured for the new HM terminal, channel ID information on the first HINOC channel and second HINOC channel set information, wherein the device ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal in an HINOC network, the channel ID information is logic identification information of the new HM terminal on a single HINOC channel, a second HINOC channel set is a set of any HINOC channel which is other than the first HINOC channel and allows the new HM terminal to come on line, and the second HINOC channel set comprises a channel set of no more than M-1 second HINOC channels; and

10. An HINOC terminal on-line device, characterized in that the device comprises: