CN111603808A - Feeding device for thickener and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Feeding device for thickener and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111603808A CN111603808A CN202010620596.0A CN202010620596A CN111603808A CN 111603808 A CN111603808 A CN 111603808A CN 202010620596 A CN202010620596 A CN 202010620596A CN 111603808 A CN111603808 A CN 111603808A
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- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013072 incoming material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
- B01D21/0042—Baffles or guide plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0012—Settling tanks making use of filters, e.g. by floating layers of particulate material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/01—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation using flocculating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/2405—Feed mechanisms for settling tanks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding device for a thickener and an installation method thereof, wherein the feeding device comprises a feeding barrel, a feeding groove and an adding pipe which are arranged in a thickener body, the thickener body comprises a clarification zone, a sedimentation zone and a compression zone, the top surface of the feeding barrel is not higher than the sedimentation zone, the top of the feeding barrel is in adjustable surrounding sealing connection with a self-diluting baffle plate, the top of the self-diluting baffle plate is arranged in the clarification zone, and two end parts of the self-diluting baffle plate are in sealing butt joint with the side wall of the feeding groove; a spiral type guide chute is arranged in the upper end section of the feeding cylinder, and a discharge port of the feeding chute is communicated with the upper opening of the spiral type guide chute; a plurality of filter cloths are uniformly distributed on the barrel wall at the lower end section of the feeding barrel along the circumference of the barrel wall, and the filter cloths are arranged in the compression area; the bottom of the feeding cylinder is connected with a conical material distribution disc, and the conical surface of the conical material distribution disc and the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder are arranged at intervals up and down to form a circumferential discharge hole. The invention can ensure that the flocculating agent and the tailing slurry are fully mixed in the feeding device, and has higher tailing slurry treatment capacity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine solid waste filling, in particular to a feeding device for a thickener and an installation method thereof.
Background
The filling mining method belongs to the field of manual support mining method. In the chamber or block, as the stope face advances, fill material is fed into the goaf for ground pressure management, control of surrounding rock caving and surface movement, and stoping on or under the protection of the formed fill. The filling mining method has the advantages of high recovery rate, safe operation, surface and ground protection and the like, and is widely applied to underground mines.
The common filling aggregate used in metal mines is tailings (or tailings, including graded tailings and full tailings). The main filling process flow is that tailings with low mass concentration (generally 10-20% and 40-45% when passing through a high-efficiency thickener) from a factory are pumped to a thickener of a filling preparation station, flocculated and concentrated to high concentration (about 60-70%), then discharged into a stirring system, mixed and stirred with a cementing material (the cementing material can not be added during non-cemented filling) to form satisfactory filling slurry, and the required filling slurry flows automatically or is pumped to a place to be filled through a drilling hole and an underground filling pipeline.
The modern high-efficiency thickener mainly promotes materials to be rapidly settled and concentrated by adding a flocculating agent, and a feeding device in the thickener plays a role in mixing the flocculating agent and dispersing ore pulp and is considered as a key technology of the thickener. The conventional feeding device is a cylinder extending into the middle lower part of the thickener, and the ore pulp is radially fed into the cylinder and flows into a settling zone or a clarifying zone of the thickener through a discharge pipe in an unordered manner.
In the long-term practice process, the following problems are generally found in the feeding device of the existing high-efficiency thickener:
1. the flocculating agent is quantitatively added into the cylinder, and the flocculating agent cannot be fully mixed with tailing slurry in the cylinder because the movement path of the tailing slurry in the cylinder is short, so that the flocculating and settling effect of the tailing slurry is poor.
2. The tailings of the traditional feeding device discharging pipe directly enter a clarification area of the thickener in an unordered mode to impact a sludge settling layer, fine particle tailing slurry rises along with water, the filtering effect of the sludge settling layer cannot be exerted, and overflow water is easy to run and mix.
3. In order to obtain a good flocculation and sedimentation effect, tail mortar with high incoming material concentration is usually realized by combining forced dilution. However, when the diameter of the tail sand particles is too small, the forced dilution can cause the situation that the overflow water is mixed seriously, and the thickening energy consumption is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the feeding device for the thickener and the installation method thereof, wherein the feeding device has good flocculation and sedimentation effects of tailing slurry, is difficult to run and mix overflow water and has good adaptability to finer tailing slurry.
The invention provides a feeding device for a thickener, which comprises a feeding cylinder arranged in a thickener body, a feeding groove arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder, and an adding pipe for conveying a flocculating agent into the feeding cylinder, wherein the thickener body internally comprises a clarification zone, a sedimentation zone and a compression zone which are sequentially communicated and arranged from top to bottom; a spiral type guide chute is arranged in the upper end section of the feeding cylinder, a discharge port of the feeding chute is communicated with the upper opening of the spiral type guide chute, the adding pipes are spirally and correspondingly arranged above the spiral type guide chute, and a plurality of flocculating agent adding holes are uniformly distributed on the adding pipes; a plurality of filter cloths are uniformly distributed on the barrel wall at the lower end section of the feeding barrel along the circumference of the barrel wall, and the filter cloths are arranged in the settling zone; the bottom of the feeding cylinder is connected with a conical material distribution disc, and the conical surface of the conical material distribution disc and the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder are arranged at intervals up and down to form a circumferential discharge hole.
The top of the self-dilution baffle is serrated to facilitate the uniform inflow of clear water in the clarification zone.
For guaranteeing a feeding section of thick bamboo and from diluting the leakproofness of baffle junction, prevent that the tail mortar in the settling zone from flowing into a feeding section of thick bamboo be equipped with a plurality of rectangular grooves of arranging along feeding section of thick bamboo axial on diluting the baffle, it has the screw rod to correspond the welding of department with rectangular groove at a feeding section of thick bamboo top, and the screw rod passes long strip groove and is connected with fastening nut, and the baffle is diluted through the rectangular groove from top to bottom position adjustable installation at a feeding section of thick bamboo top.
In order to ensure the sealing property of the joint of the feeding cylinder and the self-diluting baffle and prevent tail mortar in a settling zone from flowing into the feeding cylinder, sealing gaskets are arranged among the self-diluting baffle, the feeding cylinder and the feeding groove, and the self-diluting baffle is connected with the feeding cylinder and the feeding groove along the sealing gaskets.
In order to further lengthen the motion path of the tail mortar, the spiral guide chute is arranged close to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder.
In order to further realize the sufficient mixing of the tail mortar and the flocculating agent, the flocculating agent adding holes are arranged on the lower surface of the adding pipe in an equidistant Z shape.
The installation method of the feeding device for the thickener provided by the invention comprises the following steps:
s1, manufacturing a feeding cylinder according to the heights of a clarification zone, a sedimentation zone and a compression zone in the thickener body;
s2, mounting the feeding groove, the self-diluting baffle, the spiral guide chute, the filter cloth and the conical distribution plate at corresponding positions of the feeding cylinder to form a unit body;
s3, erecting the unit bodies in a thickener body, and ensuring that the top of a self-dilution baffle is arranged in a clarification area and filter cloth is arranged in a sedimentation area;
s4, bending the adding pipe according to the spiral angle and the length of the spiral guide chute, uniformly forming a plurality of flocculant adding holes on the adding pipe, and rotationally installing the bent adding pipe into the feeding cylinder and arranging the bent adding pipe vertically and correspondingly to the spiral guide chute;
s5, adjusting the height of the self-dilution baffle according to the sand feeding speed and the tailing particle size of the thickener body, and enabling clear water in the clarification zone to flow into the spiral guide chute to achieve self-dilution.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the flocculating agent is added into the spiral guide chute through the adding pipes in multiple points, so that the tail mortar and the flocculating agent can be fully mixed.
2. The spiral guide chute is additionally arranged in the feeding cylinder, the motion path of the tail mortar in the feeding cylinder is lengthened, so that the contact time of the tail mortar and the flocculating agent can be prolonged, automatic uniform mixing can be realized by means of the potential energy of the tail mortar, and the mixing uniformity is further improved.
3. The filter cloth is additionally arranged at the lower end section of the feeding cylinder, so that the length of the feeding cylinder can be increased, and the flocculated and settled tailings directly enter a settling zone of the thickener body to avoid mixing; fine particle tailings can be filtered, water flows out through the filter cloth, and the fine particle tailings enter a settling zone of the thickener body through a circumferential discharge hole at the bottom of the feed cylinder; meanwhile, the fine-particle tailings can be left in the thickener under the filtration of the sludge layer in the thickener body, so that the overflow water is prevented from running and mixing, and the utilization rate of the tailings is improved.
4. The bottom of the feeding cylinder is additionally provided with the material distribution disc, so that tailing flocs can be uniformly dispersed to the periphery of the bottom of the thickener body along the direction of the material distribution disc from the feeding cylinder, the concentrated tailing slurry in the feeding cylinder is prevented from directly smashing a deposition layer or a compression layer in the thickener, and overflow water is further prevented from running and mixing.
5. The top of the feeding cylinder is additionally provided with a self-diluting baffle, and clear water in the clarification area automatically flows into the feeding cylinder by changing the position of the self-diluting baffle on the feeding cylinder, so that the diluting effect is completed.
The invention can ensure that the flocculating agent and the tailing slurry are fully mixed in the feeding device, has higher tailing slurry processing capacity, prevents overflow from running and mixing, and can reduce the problem of high thickening energy consumption increased by forced dilution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the addition tube at B-B in FIG. 1.
The labels shown in the figures and the corresponding component names are:
1. a thickener body; 11. a clarification zone; 12. a settling zone; 13. a compression zone;
2. a feeding cylinder; 21. hanging a lug; 22. a screw;
3. a feeding groove;
4. an addition pipe; 41. a flocculant addition hole;
5. a self-diluting baffle; 51. a long groove; 52. a gasket;
6. a spiral material guide groove;
7. filtering cloth;
8. a conical material distribution disc; 81. a connecting rod;
9. and a circumferential discharge hole.
Detailed Description
As can be seen from fig. 1 to 3, the feeding device for the thickener comprises a feeding cylinder 2, a feeding groove 3, an adding pipe 4, a self-diluting baffle 5, a spiral guide chute 6, filter cloth 7 and a conical material distributing disc 8;
the feeding cylinder 2 is erected in the thickener body 1 through a hanging lug 21 arranged on the cylinder wall of the feeding cylinder, the thickener body 1 comprises a clarification zone 11, a sedimentation zone 12 and a compression zone 13 which are sequentially communicated and arranged from top to bottom, the top surface of the feeding cylinder 2 is positioned at the lower boundary line of the clarification zone 11, four screw rods 22 which are arranged along the radial direction of the feeding cylinder 2 are welded on the cylinder wall at the top of the feeding cylinder 2, and the four screw rods 22 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the feeding cylinder 2;
the feeding groove 3 is welded on the feeding barrel 2 between two adjacent screw rods 22, the discharge end of the feeding groove 3 radially penetrates through the barrel wall of the feeding barrel 2 and extends into the feeding barrel 2, and the feed inlet of the feeding groove 3 is arranged higher than the clarification zone 11 of the thickener body 1;
the spiral type material guide groove 6 is welded in the upper end section of the feeding cylinder 2, the outer side wall of the spiral type material guide groove 6 is arranged in a manner of clinging to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 2, and the upper opening of the spiral type material guide groove 6 and the discharge opening of the feeding groove 3 are arranged along the radial direction of the feeding cylinder 2 in a communicating manner;
the self-dilution baffle 5 is provided with four strip grooves 51 which are arranged along the axial direction of the feeding barrel 2, the strip grooves 51 and the screw rods 22 are arranged one by one, the screw rods 22 penetrate through the strip grooves 22 to be in threaded connection with fastening nuts, and the self-dilution baffle 5 is arranged at the top of the feeding barrel 2 in a surrounding manner through the strip grooves 51 in an up-and-down adjustable mode; the two end parts of the self-dilution baffle 5 are in sealed butt joint with the side wall of the feeding groove 3; the top of the self-dilution baffle 5 is in a sawtooth shape, the lowest point of the sawtooth shape is not lower than the top surface of the feeding cylinder 2, and the highest point of the sawtooth shape is not higher than the upper boundary line of the clarification zone;
the lower end of the adding pipe 4 extends into the feeding cylinder 2 and is spirally and correspondingly arranged above the spiral guide chute 6, a plurality of flocculating agent adding holes 41 are arranged on the lower surface of the adding pipe 4 in the feeding cylinder 2 in a Z shape, and the center distances between the adjacent flocculating agent adding holes 41 are equal;
six filter cloths 7 are arranged on the barrel wall at the lower end section of the feed barrel 2, the six filter cloths 7 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the feed barrel 2, and each filter cloth 7 is uniformly arranged in a settling zone 12 of the thickener body 1;
the toper divides charging tray 8 to erect in the feeding section of thick bamboo 2 bottom through three connecting rod 81, and toper divides charging tray 8 and feeding section of thick bamboo 2 coaxial arrangement, and toper divides charging tray 8 bottom surface diameter equals with feeding section of thick bamboo 2 diameter, and the conical surface of toper divides charging tray 8 and feeding section of thick bamboo 2 bottom surface clearance arrangement from top to bottom form circumference discharge gate 9, and circumference discharge gate 9 arranges in the settling zone 12 of thickener body 1.
As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the sealing gaskets 52 are disposed between the self-dilution baffle 5 and the feeding cylinder 2 and the feeding chute 3, the inner surface of the self-dilution baffle 5 is hermetically connected with the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 2 along the radial direction of the feeding cylinder 2 through the sealing gaskets 52, and the two end surfaces of the self-dilution baffle 5 are hermetically connected with the two side surfaces of the feeding chute 3 along the tangential direction of the feeding cylinder 2 through the sealing gaskets 52.
The tailing flocculation and sedimentation reaction process comprises the following steps:
1. tail mortar pumped by a concentrating mill enters a spiral guide chute 6 through a feeding chute 3, a flocculating agent is added into the spiral guide chute 6 through an adding pipe 4 at multiple points, and the tail mortar and the flocculating agent are uniformly mixed in the spiral guide chute 6 to form flocculated tail sand;
2. primarily settling flocculated tailings in the feeding cylinder 2 above the filter cloth 7;
3. water formed in the primary sedimentation process flows out through the filter cloth 7 and directly enters the sedimentation zone 12 of the thickener body 1; the formed tailing flocs are uniformly dispersed to the periphery of the bottom of the thickener body 1 from a circumferential discharge port 9 along the guide of the conical material distribution disc 8.
4. Clear water in the clarification zone 11 passes through the self-dilution baffle 5 and enters the spiral guide chute 6 to realize automatic dilution.
The installation method of the feeding device for the thickener comprises the following steps:
s1, determining specification parameters of the thickener according to the properties of the tailings and the requirements of the processing capacity; then, according to the determined height of the thickener, the height of a clarification zone 11, a sedimentation zone 12 and a compression zone 13 in the thickener body 1 is calculated by utilizing a deep cone thickener tank body height calculation method or a cylindrical thickener calculation method disclosed by the authorization notice number CN 106295219B; then manufacturing a feeding cylinder 2 according to the heights of the clarification zone 11, the sedimentation zone 12 and the compression zone 13;
s2, installing the feeding groove 3, the self-diluting baffle 5, the spiral guide chute 6, the filter cloth 7 and the conical material distribution disc 8 at corresponding positions of the feeding cylinder 2 to form a unit body according to the heights of the clarification zone 11, the sedimentation zone 12 and the compression zone 13;
s3, erecting the unit bodies in the thickener body 1, and ensuring that the top surface of the feeding cylinder 2 is positioned at the lower boundary line of the clarification zone 11, the top of the dilution baffle 5 is arranged in the clarification zone 11, the filter cloth 7 is arranged in the sedimentation zone 12, and the feeding hole of the feeding groove 3 is arranged higher than the clarification zone 11;
s4, bending the adding pipe 4 according to the spiral angle and the length of the spiral guide chute, uniformly forming a plurality of flocculant adding holes 41 on the adding pipe, and rotationally installing the bent adding pipe into the feeding cylinder and arranging the bent adding pipe and the spiral guide chute in an up-and-down corresponding manner;
s5, according to the sand feeding speed and the tailing particle size of the thickener body 1, a fastening nut on the screw 22 is screwed, the height of the self-dilution baffle 5 on the feeding barrel 2 is adjusted, and the clear water in the clarification zone 11 flows into the spiral type guide chute 6 through the self-dilution baffle 5 to realize independent dilution.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feed arrangement for thickener, is including arranging feed cylinder (2) in thickener body (1), arranging pan feeding groove (3) at the feed cylinder top, to adding pipe (4) of carrying flocculating agent in the feed cylinder, inside clarification district (11), settlement zone (12) and the compression zone (13) that from top to bottom communicate in proper order and arrange of thickener body, its characterized in that: the top of the feeding cylinder is connected with a self-diluting baffle (5) in a surrounding sealing manner, the height of the self-diluting baffle is adjustable, the top of the self-diluting baffle is arranged in the clarification zone, two ends of the self-diluting baffle are in sealing butt joint with the side wall of the feeding groove, and a feeding hole of the feeding groove is higher than the top of the self-diluting baffle; a spiral type guide chute (6) is arranged in the upper end section of the feeding cylinder, a discharge port of the feeding chute is communicated with the upper opening of the spiral type guide chute, the adding pipe is spirally and correspondingly arranged above the spiral type guide chute, and a plurality of flocculating agent adding holes (41) are uniformly distributed on the adding pipe; a plurality of filter cloths (7) are uniformly distributed on the barrel wall at the lower end section of the feeding barrel along the circumference of the barrel wall, and the filter cloths are arranged in the settling zone; the bottom of the feeding cylinder is connected with a conical material distribution disc (8), and the conical surface of the conical material distribution disc and the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder are arranged at intervals up and down to form a circumferential discharge hole (9).
2. The feeding device for a thickener according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the self-dilution baffle is serrated.
3. The feeding device for a thickener according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of rectangular grooves (51) of arranging along the feeding section of thick bamboo axial on the dilution baffle, it has screw rod (22) to correspond the department welding at a feeding section of thick bamboo top and rectangular groove, and the screw rod passes long strip groove and is connected with fastening nut, and the position adjustable is installed at a feeding section of thick bamboo top about the dilution baffle passes through long strip groove.
4. The feeding device for a thickener according to claim 1, wherein: sealing gaskets (52) are arranged among the self-dilution baffle, the feeding cylinder and the feeding groove, and the self-dilution baffle is connected with the feeding cylinder and the feeding groove along the sealing gaskets.
5. The feeding device for a thickener according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral guide chute is arranged close to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder.
6. The feeding device for a thickener according to claim 1, wherein: the flocculating agent adding holes are arranged in an equidistant Z shape on the lower surface of the adding pipe.
7. A method of installing a feeding device adapted to be used in a thickener according to any of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, manufacturing a feeding cylinder (2) according to the heights of a clarification zone (11), a sedimentation zone (12) and a compression zone (13) in the thickener body (1);
s2, installing the feeding groove (3), the self-dilution baffle (5), the spiral guide chute (6), the filter cloth (7) and the conical material distribution disc (8) at corresponding positions of the feeding cylinder (2) to form a unit body;
s3, erecting the unit bodies in a thickener body, and ensuring that the top of a self-dilution baffle is arranged in a clarification area and filter cloth is arranged in a sedimentation area;
s4, bending the adding pipe (4) according to the spiral angle and the length of the spiral guide chute, uniformly forming a plurality of flocculant adding holes (41) on the adding pipe, and rotationally installing the bent adding pipe into the feeding cylinder and arranging the bent adding pipe and the spiral guide chute in an up-and-down corresponding manner;
s5, adjusting the height of the self-dilution baffle according to the sand feeding speed and the tailing particle size of the thickener body, and enabling clear water in the clarification zone to flow into the spiral guide chute to achieve self-dilution.
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CN202010620596.0A CN111603808A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Feeding device for thickener and mounting method thereof |
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CN202010620596.0A CN111603808A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Feeding device for thickener and mounting method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111921236A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-13 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Mixing and distributing mechanism and mixing thickener |
CN112844809A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 中铁工程服务有限公司 | Integrated shield muck environment-friendly treatment system |
CN113860449A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 内蒙古大中矿业股份有限公司 | Efficient tailing sedimentation method for tailing filling |
CN114028843A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-11 | 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 | Vertical sand silo overflow water solid content regulation and control system and regulation and control method |
CN114259894A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-01 | 山东杰控电气技术有限公司 | Novel tailing spiral feeding and flocculating agent mixing and dosing method |
CN114956281A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-08-30 | 华北理工大学 | Micro-fine particle tailing concentration flocculation sedimentation equipment |
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CN111135611A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-12 | 长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 | Superfine tailing thickener |
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