CN111603798A - Traditional chinese medicine active ingredient extraction element - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine active ingredient extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN111603798A CN111603798A CN202010480034.0A CN202010480034A CN111603798A CN 111603798 A CN111603798 A CN 111603798A CN 202010480034 A CN202010480034 A CN 202010480034A CN 111603798 A CN111603798 A CN 111603798A
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- medicine
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- traditional chinese
- tank body
- chinese medicine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0215—Solid material in other stationary receptacles
- B01D11/0253—Fluidised bed of solid materials
- B01D11/0257—Fluidised bed of solid materials using mixing mechanisms, e.g. stirrers, jets
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises a tank body, wherein a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the tank body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and the upper end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the tank body, is connected with a medicine barrel; a first through hole is formed through the wall of the medicine barrel, a medicine residue frame is arranged in the medicine barrel, and a second through hole is formed through the second medicine residue frame; the upper end of the tank body is provided with a cover body, the upper end of the cover body is connected with a cross rod through a connecting rod, and one side of the cross rod, far away from the cover body, is connected with a lifter; run through the lid is installed the stirring rake, and the stirring rake lower part is located the dregs of a decoction frame, and the upper end is located the lid and outer and connect the output shaft of second motor. The invention can effectively reduce the amount of traditional Chinese medicine residues adsorbed on the inner wall of the tank body, solves the problem that a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine residues are adsorbed and remained on the inner wall of the tank body and are difficult to clean, and improves the efficiency of extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a device for extracting effective components of a traditional Chinese medicine.
Background
The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing certain technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved. With the development of extraction technology, the traditional Chinese medicine extraction technology and equipment are more and more perfect, but at present, a part of extraction devices directly place traditional Chinese medicines and solvents in a container for extraction during extraction, so that a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine residues are adsorbed and left on the inner wall of the container and are difficult to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in reality, the invention provides a device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a device for extracting effective components of traditional Chinese medicine comprises a tank body, a rotating shaft is arranged through the bottom of the tank body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and the upper end of the rotating shaft in the tank body is connected with a medicine barrel; a first through hole is formed through the wall of the medicine barrel, a medicine residue frame is arranged in the medicine barrel, and a second through hole is formed through the second medicine residue frame; the upper end of the tank body is provided with a cover body, the upper end of the cover body is connected with a cross rod through a connecting rod, and one side of the cross rod, far away from the cover body, is connected with a lifter; a stirring paddle penetrates through the cover body, the lower part of the stirring paddle is positioned in the medicine residue frame, and the upper end of the stirring paddle is positioned outside the cover body and is connected with an output shaft of a second motor; the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the medicine barrel are respectively provided with a supporting plate which penetrates through the supporting plates and is connected with a driven rod in a rotating mode, bristles are arranged on the driven rod, one end, away from the driven rod, of the bristles contacts with the side wall of the tank body, the upper end of the driven rod is provided with a driven gear, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a rack, and the driven gear is meshed with the rack.
By adopting the technology, the traditional Chinese medicine to be extracted is placed in the medicine residue frame and then is placed in the medicine barrel, the medicine residue is not contacted with the inner wall of the tank body, the amount of the traditional Chinese medicine residues adsorbed on the inner wall of the tank body can be effectively reduced, the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine residues are adsorbed and remained on the inner wall of the tank body and are difficult to clean is solved, and meanwhile, the bristles can scrub the inner wall of the tank body at any time, so that the deposition of the extract on the side wall of the tank.
Preferably, the lower end of the tank body is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.
By adopting the technology, the extracting solution is convenient to discharge, and the next step of concentration, extraction and the like is convenient to carry out.
Preferably, the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent in size, and the medicine residue frame and the medicine barrel are tightly attached when the medicine residue frame is installed in the medicine barrel.
By adopting the technology, the extraction solvent can conveniently enter and exit the medicine residue frame.
Preferably, the drainage groove of half triangular pyramid shape is arranged at the position of the first through hole on the outer wall of the medicine barrel.
By adopting the technology, the drainage groove is arranged, so that the solvent flow entering the medicine residue frame has certain impact force, and the extraction efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the cover body is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of the feed inlet extends into the medicine residue frame.
By adopting the technology, the traditional Chinese medicine can be conveniently added.
Preferably, the upper end of the medicine residue frame is outwards turned to form a supporting edge, and a supporting table is arranged inside the medicine barrel; a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the medicine barrel and is positioned at the upper end of the supporting platform, and a clamping block is arranged on the edge of the supporting platform; a through hole is formed through the supporting edge, and a screw hole is formed in the supporting platform; when the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove, the second through hole is superposed with the first through hole, and the through hole is superposed with the screw hole; a screw rod penetrates through the through hole, and the lower part of the screw rod extends into the screw hole.
The support border that adopts above technique, the platform is thrown with the support to the support of setting is convenient for the ann of medicine frame, sets up the convenience that the draw-in groove and the fixture block cooperation is further increased the two installation, effectively improves work efficiency.
In conclusion, the invention can effectively reduce the amount of traditional Chinese medicine residues adsorbed on the inner wall of the tank body, solve the problem that a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine residues are adsorbed and remained on the inner wall of the tank body and are difficult to clean, and improve the efficiency of extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a residue frame in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the barrel of the present invention, which is mainly used to show the structure of the slot;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention, which is mainly used for showing the structure of the clamping block.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a support leg; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first motor; 5. a medicine barrel; 6. a first through hole; 7. a slag frame; 8. a second through hole; 9. a cover body; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a cross bar; 12. an elevator; 13. a stirring paddle; 14. a second motor; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a valve; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a support rim; 19. a support table; 20. a clamping block; 21. a via hole; 22. a card slot; 23. a support plate; 24. a driven lever; 25. brushing; 26 a driven gear; 27. a rack.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In the first embodiment, the device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine comprises a tank body 1, wherein the lower end of the tank body 1 is provided with a support leg 2, a rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the bottom of the tank body 1, the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a first motor 4, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 3, which is positioned in the tank body 1, is connected with a medicine barrel 5; a first through hole 6 is formed through the wall of the explosive barrel 5, an explosive slag frame 7 is arranged in the explosive barrel 5, and a second through hole 8 is formed through the second explosive slag frame 7; the upper end of the tank body 1 is provided with a cover body 9, the upper end of the cover body 9 is connected with a cross rod 11 through a connecting rod 10, and one side of the cross rod 11 far away from the cover body 9 is connected with a lifter 12; a stirring paddle 13 penetrates through the cover body 9, the lower part of the stirring paddle 13 is positioned in the medicine residue frame 7, and the upper end of the stirring paddle 13 is positioned outside the cover body 9 and is connected with an output shaft of a second motor 14; two ends respectively are equipped with a backup pad 23 about 5 lateral walls of explosive barrel, run through backup pad 23 rotates and connects driven lever 24, establish brush hair 25 on the driven lever 24, the one end contact jar body 1 lateral wall of brush hair 25 keeping away from driven lever 24, the driven lever upper end is equipped with driven gear 26, is equipped with rack 27 on the jar body inner wall, driven gear 26 and rack 27 meshing.
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body 1, and a valve 16 is arranged on the discharge pipe 15.
The third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 are the same in size, and the slag frame 7 is tightly attached to the medicine barrel 5 when installed in the medicine barrel.
The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a drainage groove (not shown) in a shape of a half triangular pyramid is formed in the outer wall of the medicine barrel 5 at the position of the first through hole 6.
The fifth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a feed port 17 is formed in the lid body 9, the lower end of the feed port 17 is made of a flexible material, and the lower end of the feed port 17 extends into the medicine residue frame 7.
The sixth embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that the upper end of the medicine residue frame 7 is turned outwards to form a supporting edge 18, and a supporting platform 19 is arranged inside the medicine barrel 5; a clamping groove 22 is formed in the inner wall of the medicine barrel 5 and is positioned at the upper end of the supporting platform 19, and a clamping block 20 is arranged on the supporting edge 18; a through hole 21 is arranged through the supporting edge 18, and a screw hole is arranged on the supporting platform 19; when the fixture block 20 is positioned in the clamping groove 22, the second through hole 8 is overlapped with the first through hole 6, and the through hole 21 is overlapped with the screw hole; a screw rod is arranged through the through hole 21, and the lower part of the screw rod extends into the screw hole.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine active ingredient extraction element, includes jar body, its characterized in that: a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the tank body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and the upper end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the tank body, is connected with a medicine barrel; a first through hole is formed through the wall of the medicine barrel, a medicine residue frame is arranged in the medicine barrel, and a second through hole is formed through the second medicine residue frame; the upper end of the tank body is provided with a cover body, the upper end of the cover body is connected with a cross rod through a connecting rod, and one side of the cross rod, far away from the cover body, is connected with a lifter; a stirring paddle penetrates through the cover body, the lower part of the stirring paddle is positioned in the medicine residue frame, and the upper end of the stirring paddle is positioned outside the cover body and is connected with an output shaft of a second motor; the upper end and the lower end of the side wall of the medicine barrel are respectively provided with a supporting plate which penetrates through the supporting plates and is connected with a driven rod in a rotating mode, bristles are arranged on the driven rod, one end, away from the driven rod, of the bristles contacts with the side wall of the tank body, the upper end of the driven rod is provided with a driven gear, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a rack, and the driven gear is meshed with the rack.
2. The device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower extreme of jar body is equipped with row material pipe, arranges and establishes the valve on the material pipe.
3. The device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first through hole and the second through hole are consistent in size, and the medicine residue frame and the medicine barrel are tightly attached when the medicine residue frame is installed in the medicine barrel.
4. The device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a semi-triangular pyramid drainage groove is formed in the position, located at the first through hole, of the outer wall of the medicine barrel.
5. The device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cover body is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of the feed inlet extends into the medicine residue frame.
6. The device for extracting the effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the medicine residue frame is outwards turned to form a supporting edge, and a supporting table is arranged inside the medicine barrel; a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the medicine barrel and is positioned at the upper end of the supporting platform, and a clamping block is arranged on the edge of the supporting platform; a through hole is formed through the supporting edge, and a screw hole is formed in the supporting platform; when the clamping block is positioned in the clamping groove, the second through hole is superposed with the first through hole, and the through hole is superposed with the screw hole; a screw rod penetrates through the through hole, and the lower part of the screw rod extends into the screw hole.
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CN202010480034.0A CN111603798A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Traditional chinese medicine active ingredient extraction element |
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CN202010480034.0A CN111603798A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Traditional chinese medicine active ingredient extraction element |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112403025A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Process and equipment for extracting active reed substances |
CN115501281A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-23 | 赵杰 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing uric acid and preparation method thereof |
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CN206896889U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-01-19 | 丹凤县凯农魔芋精粉有限公司 | A kind of ultrasonic wave konjaku glucomannan extraction equipment |
CN209885288U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-01-03 | 上海麦克林生化科技有限公司 | Extraction element of tea polyphenol draws natural product |
CN210097074U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A filter equipment for traditional chinese medicine draws |
CN210205963U (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-03-31 | 江西康缘桔都药业有限公司 | Energy-saving medicine draws jar |
CN210543480U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-19 | 江苏沃田集团股份有限公司 | Blueberry anthocyanin's extraction element |
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2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202010480034.0A patent/CN111603798A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN206896889U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-01-19 | 丹凤县凯农魔芋精粉有限公司 | A kind of ultrasonic wave konjaku glucomannan extraction equipment |
CN209885288U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-01-03 | 上海麦克林生化科技有限公司 | Extraction element of tea polyphenol draws natural product |
CN210097074U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A filter equipment for traditional chinese medicine draws |
CN210205963U (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-03-31 | 江西康缘桔都药业有限公司 | Energy-saving medicine draws jar |
CN210543480U (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-05-19 | 江苏沃田集团股份有限公司 | Blueberry anthocyanin's extraction element |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112403025A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-26 | 湖南文理学院 | Process and equipment for extracting active reed substances |
CN115501281A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-23 | 赵杰 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for reducing uric acid and preparation method thereof |
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